CN216257382U

CN216257382U - Improvement type laparotomy list

Info

Publication number: CN216257382U
Application number: CN202122463091.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋莹莹
Original assignee: Suzhou Municipal Hospital
Current assignee: Suzhou Municipal Hospital
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of laparotomy singles, in particular to an improved laparotomy singles, which comprises a laparotomy singles main body, wherein the outer surface of the laparotomy singles main body is provided with no more than two operation ports in a penetrating manner, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged along the inner wall of each operation port, a penetrating cavity is arranged in the connecting frame, a pull rope penetrates through the inner side of the penetrating cavity, two ends of the pull rope respectively extend and penetrate through the outer surface of the connecting frame, and a clamping mechanism for clamping two ends of the pull rope is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting frame; for patients with double lower limb operations, the operation openings can be flexibly added according to the actual use requirements, so that the two legs can be disinfected and the towel can be spread at the same time, and the time is saved.

Description

Improvement type laparotomy list

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of laparotomy sheets, in particular to an improved laparotomy sheet.

Background

At present, the laparotomy sheets are all of unified models, are suitable for all operations, including surgery abdomen, gynecological perineum, orthopedics four limbs and the like, and when a patient incision is large or a double-lower limb operation is needed, an operator needs to cut down the laparotomy sheets to enlarge the operation visual field, so that dressing waste is caused, and the sewing cost is increased. When the limbs of the patient are slender, the opening of the laparotomy drape is relatively large, the periphery of the laparotomy drape needs to be fixed by using sterile towel forceps, incision infection is prevented, and the risk of electric burn is increased if the metal forceps are carelessly contacted with the skin of the patient during operation by using an electric knife.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the background art and provides an improved belly cut sheet.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an improvement type cuts open abdomen list, is including cutting open abdomen list main part, the surface of cutting open abdomen list main part runs through and sets up the operation mouth that quantity is no longer than two, along the inner wall of operation mouth is fixed and is provided with the carriage, the inside of carriage has been seted up and has been passed the chamber, the inboard of passing the chamber runs through there is the stay cord, the both ends of stay cord extend respectively and run through the surface of carriage, the surface of carriage is provided with the chucking mechanism at chucking stay cord both ends.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed shell fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame and located between the two ends of the pull rope, and clamping plates inserted into the two sides of the fixed shell in a sliding manner through elastic mechanisms, and the two ends of the pull rope are clamped by the two mutually-far edges of the clamping plates respectively.

Preferably, the elastic mechanism comprises three compression springs fixedly connected to the edge of the clamping plate and the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the number of the compression springs arranged on the edge of the clamping plate on each side is three.

Preferably, two penetrating rings are fixedly embedded in the outer surface of the connecting frame, the lower ends of the penetrating rings extend to the inner side of the penetrating cavity, and two ends of the pull rope respectively penetrate through the inner sides of the penetrating rings and extend to the outside.

Preferably, the surgical opening is provided in a circular hole shape.

Preferably, both ends of the pulling rope are respectively and fixedly connected with a pulling head, and the pulling heads and the pulling rope are integrally formed.

Preferably, the connection frame is made of non-woven fabrics, and the pull rope is made of nylon.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the technical scheme of tightness adjustment is added to the operation opening of the laparotomy single body, so that the incision is not excessively exposed due to the overlarge operation opening when the limbs of a patient are slender, and the probability of incision infection is not increased; for patients with double lower limb operations, the operation openings can be flexibly added according to the actual use requirements, so that the two legs can be disinfected and the towel can be spread at the same time, and the time is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an improved belly sheet of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an improved belly sheet of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connection frame of an improved cut-away sheet of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the section A in FIG. 3 of an improved drop sheet of the present invention.

1. A laparotomy single body; 2. an operation mouth; 3. a connecting frame; 4. through the lumen; 5. pulling a rope; 6. a pulling head; 7. passing through the ring; 8. a stationary case; 9. a compression spring; 10. and (4) clamping the board.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the utility model so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

An improvement type section abdomen list as shown in fig. 1-4, including section abdomen list main part 1, according to the demand of in-service use, run through the operation mouth 2 of seting up quantity no more than two at the surface of section abdomen list main part 1, the fixed coupling frame 3 that is provided with along the inner wall of operation mouth 2, the inside of coupling frame 3 has been seted up and has been passed chamber 4, the inboard of passing chamber 4 is run through there is stay cord 5, the both ends of stay cord 5 extend respectively and run through the surface of coupling frame 3, the surface of coupling frame 3 is provided with the chucking mechanism at chucking stay cord 5 both ends.

The chucking mechanism includes fixed connection at the splice frame 3 surface and is close to the set casing 8 of position between the both ends of stay cord 5, slides the cardboard 10 of cartridge at set casing 8 both sides through elastic mechanism, and the border that two cardboard 10 kept away from each other blocks the both ends of stay cord 5 respectively to support stay cord 5, prevent that its tip is not hard up, and then prescribe a limit to the size of splice frame 3.

Elastic mechanism includes compression spring 9 of fixed connection on 10 borders of cardboard and the 8 inner walls of set casing, and the 9 quantity of compression spring that set up on 10 borders of every side cardboard are three for 10 border departments of cardboard receive the elastic action comparatively evenly, and guarantee cardboard 10 can the chucking live the surface of stay cord 5.

The outer surface of the connecting frame 3 is fixedly embedded with two through rings 7, the lower ends of the through rings 7 extend to the inner side of the through cavity 4, two ends of the pull rope 5 respectively penetrate through the inner sides of the through rings 7 to extend to the outside, the through rings 7 can be made of metal materials, and the surface of the pull rope 5 at the through position cannot be abraded too severely.

The operation mouth 2 sets up to the round hole form, for the shape that often offers in the operation, the linking frame 3 that corresponds simultaneously also is circular, draws when drawing stay cord 5 and draw in operation mouth 2, and the linking frame 3 is tightened up evenly everywhere.

Pulling heads 6 are fixedly connected to two ends of the pulling rope 5 respectively, and the pulling heads 6 and the pulling rope 5 are integrally formed so as to facilitate pulling the end portion of the pulling rope 5 and prevent the end portion of the pulling rope 5 from entering the inner side of the passing cavity 4.

The connecting frame 3 can be made of common non-woven fabrics, and the pull rope 5 is made of nylon.

Drag head 6 through dragging, make the part that stretches out splice frame 3 of stay cord 5 increase, and then make splice frame 3 be tightened up, and then make operation mouth 2 tighten up, drag the back of dragging, under the effect of cardboard 10, with 5 surface card of stay cord in the port department that passes ring 7, and then prevent not hard up, when applying certain external force expansion splice frame 3, cardboard 10 is pushed and is removed towards the inboard of set casing 8, make compression spring 9 extruded, make splice frame 3 open, and then make operation mouth 2 increase, reach the effect of nimble regulation operation mouth 2 sizes.

The technical scheme of tightness adjustment is added to the operation opening 2 of the laparotomy single main body 1, so that the probability of incision infection is not increased due to excessive exposure of the incision caused by the overlarge operation opening 2 when the limbs of a patient are slender; for the patient of two low limbs operations, increase operation mouth 2 that can be nimble according to the in-service use demand, can make both legs disinfect simultaneously and spread the piece of cloth, practiced thrift the time.

In the present invention, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description herein, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "a specific embodiment," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example, but rather to the same embodiment or example. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an improvement type dissects abdominal list, includes dissects abdominal list main part (1), dissect the surface of abdominal list main part (1) and run through surgical opening (2) that offer quantity no more than two, its characterized in that: a connecting frame (3) is fixedly arranged along the inner wall of the operation opening (2), a penetrating cavity (4) is formed in the connecting frame (3), a pull rope (5) penetrates through the inner side of the penetrating cavity (4), two ends of the pull rope (5) respectively extend and penetrate through the outer surface of the connecting frame (3), and clamping mechanisms for clamping two ends of the pull rope (5) are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting frame (3);

the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed shell (8) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame (3) and close to the position between the two ends of the pull rope (5), clamping plates (10) inserted on the two sides of the fixed shell (8) in a sliding mode through an elastic mechanism, and the two ends of the pull rope (5) are clamped by the edges, far away from each other, of the two clamping plates (10);

the elastic mechanism comprises three compression springs (9) fixedly connected to the edge of the clamping plate (10) and the inner wall of the fixed shell (8), and the number of the compression springs (9) arranged on the edge of the clamping plate (10) on each side is three;

the outer fixed embedding of surface of linking frame (3) has two to pass ring (7), just the lower extreme that passes ring (7) extends to the inboard that passes chamber (4), the both ends of stay cord (5) are run through the inboard that passes ring (7) respectively and are extended to the outside.

2. An improved belly slip according to claim 1, wherein: the operation opening (2) is arranged in a round hole shape.

3. An improved belly slip according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of the pull rope (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a pulling head (6), and the pulling heads (6) and the pull rope (5) are integrally formed.

4. An improved belly slip according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame (3) is made of non-woven fabrics, and the pull rope (5) is made of nylon.