CN216255127U - Shrimp head removing device - Google Patents

Shrimp head removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216255127U
CN216255127U CN202122787602.4U CN202122787602U CN216255127U CN 216255127 U CN216255127 U CN 216255127U CN 202122787602 U CN202122787602 U CN 202122787602U CN 216255127 U CN216255127 U CN 216255127U
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
uncovered box
shrimp
fixedly connected
motor
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CN202122787602.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林洽帆
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Shantou Chenghai Lianfeng Refrigeration Co ltd
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Shantou Chenghai Lianfeng Refrigeration Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122787602.4U priority Critical patent/CN216255127U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of shrimp head removal, and particularly relates to a shrimp head removing device which comprises four supporting columns, wherein a uncovered box body is arranged at the upper ends of the four supporting columns, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the uncovered box body and is provided with a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms, the plurality of clamping mechanisms comprise two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are respectively provided with a spring telescopic rod, the two spring telescopic rods are respectively provided with a clamping plate, the uncovered box body is provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is provided with a rotary table, the rotary table is eccentrically provided with a rotary column, the rotary column is provided with a strip-shaped frame, the lower end of the strip-shaped frame is provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is provided with a blade, the uncovered box body is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a waste material groove, and the uncovered box body is provided with a blanking groove. But also improves the working efficiency of removing the shrimp heads.

Description

Shrimp head removing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of shrimp head removing, and particularly relates to a shrimp head removing device.
Background
The shrimp heads contain heavy metal substances and are harmful to human health, scientifically, eating the shrimp heads is equal to eating excrement of shrimps, main organs of the shrimps are concentrated in the shrimp heads, parasites possibly grow in the shrimp heads, so that the shrimp heads need to be removed when the shrimps are used for making delicious food or processing, and the existing common shrimp head removing mode is to employ workers to manually remove heads, so that the labor cost is increased, the mode is low in efficiency, and the shrimp head removing device is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is: aims to provide a shrimp de-heading device for solving the problems of manual de-heading, high labor cost and low efficiency.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a shrimp head removing device comprises four supporting columns, the upper ends of the four supporting columns are fixedly connected with a uncovered box body together, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the uncovered box body, the transmission mechanism is provided with a transmission belt, the surface of the transmission belt is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms, the plurality of clamping mechanisms comprise fixing plates fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the surface of the transmission belt respectively, opposite sides of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with spring telescopic rods, and opposite sides of the two spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates;
fixed mounting has the second motor that is located the conveyer belt top in the uncovered box rear side, the output shaft fixedly connected with carousel of second motor, the carousel off-centre is equipped with rotates the post, bar frame lower extreme fixedly connected with spliced pole, spliced pole lower extreme fixedly connected with blade, uncovered box is inside to be equipped with the baffle that is located between fixture and the second motor, the baffle seted up with spliced pole assorted sliding tray, a plurality of silo that is located fixture one side is seted up on the conveyer belt surface, the silo that falls has been seted up on the right side of uncovered box lower extreme, uncovered box side is equipped with and falls silo assorted blanking mechanism, uncovered box is inside to be equipped with and drive belt assorted collection mechanism.
When the shrimp cutting machine is used, the transmission mechanism and the second motor are started firstly, the transmission mechanism drives the transmission belt to move, when the transmission belt moves, a worker holds the heads of the shrimps with one hand along the moving speed of the transmission belt, the other hand stirs the clamping plate to move towards the direction far away from the center of the transmission belt, the spring telescopic rod is compressed when the clamping plate moves, then the shrimps are placed on the surface of the transmission belt, meanwhile, the heads of the shrimps are enabled to leak out of the clamping plate, the stirred clamping plate is released at the moment, then the shrimp body parts of the shrimps are clamped, the transmission belt can drive the fixed shrimps to move, when the second motor works, the output shaft of the second motor can drive the rotary table to rotate, and further drives the rotary column to rotate, because the bar-shaped frame can only slide up and down in the sliding groove, the bar-shaped frame can move up and down under the driving of the rotary column, so that the blades can move up and down to cut off the heads of the shrimps moving at the upper end of the transmission belt, after the head of shrimp was amputated, because shrimp head front side is located the waste material groove, so the head of shrimp falls into collection mechanism inside through the waste material groove under the effect of gravity, and shrimp body portion continues to move along with the drive belt, until reaching uncovered box right side and blanking mechanism contact, blanking mechanism can make fixture remove the centre gripping to shrimp body portion, and then make shrimp body portion fall into the blanking groove and collect, such structure can alleviate the artifical working strength who goes the shrimp head, can increase work efficiency simultaneously.
The transmission mechanism comprises a driving wheel which is rotatably connected inside the uncovered box body, a driven wheel which is matched with the driving wheel is rotatably connected inside the uncovered box body, the conveyor belt is assembled outside the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a first motor which extends into the uncovered box body and is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving wheel is installed at the front end of the uncovered box body; when the first motor works, the output shaft of the first motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, so that the conveying belt is driven to move, and the driven wheel and the clamping mechanism are driven to move when the conveying belt moves.
A first protection box matched with a first motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the uncovered box body, and a second protection box matched with a second motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the uncovered box body; the structure can protect the first motor and the second motor.
The blanking mechanism comprises a guide plate fixedly connected to the right side of the uncovered box body, and the guide plate is matched with the clamping mechanism; when grip block and deflector contact, the grip block continuous motion under the drive of conveyer belt, and the deflector is fixed, so two grip blocks can be respectively along two limit motions of deflector, and then make two grip blocks compression spring telescopic links, the distance grow between two grip blocks this moment, so two grip blocks can't the shrimp carry out the centre gripping, and then make the shrimp fall into the blanking groove, such structural design is simple, makes things convenient for the blanking of shrimp.
The collecting mechanism comprises two sliding rails fixedly connected with each other, a drawer is assembled between the two sliding rails in a sliding mode, and a handle is arranged on the front side of the drawer; after the head of shrimp was amputated, because shrimp head front side is located the waste tank, so the head of shrimp falls into inside the drawer through the waste tank under the effect of gravity, closes drive mechanism and second motor after accomplishing work, then handles the waste material with drawer roll-off uncovered box through the slide rail.
A transparent observation window is arranged on the front side of the drawer; such structure can make things convenient for the workman to observe the inside garbage collection condition of drawer, makes things convenient for the workman in time to clear up.
A feeding port is formed in the right side of the uncovered box body, and a fillet treatment is performed between the feeding port and the uncovered box body; such structure increase material loading space makes things convenient for workman's material loading.
The shrimp head removing device is provided with the clamping mechanism for fixing the shrimps, and then the heads of the shrimps are cut off by the blades, so that the trouble of manually removing the shrimp heads can be avoided, the working strength of workers is further reduced, the cost of manually removing the shrimp heads is reduced, meanwhile, the working efficiency of removing the shrimp heads can be improved by the structure, and the collection mechanism can facilitate the workers to collect and treat waste materials.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shrimp de-heading device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 5.
The main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a support column 1, a cover-free box body 11, a first motor 12, a first protection box 121, a driving wheel 13, a driven wheel 14, a conveyor belt 15, a fixing plate 16, a spring telescopic rod 17, a clamping plate 18, a second motor 19, a second protection box 191, a rotary table 2, a rotary column 21, a baffle 211, a sliding groove 212, a strip-shaped frame 22, a connecting column 23, a blade 24, a waste tank 25, a blanking tank 26, a guide plate 27, a sliding rail 28, a drawer 29, a handle 3, a transparent observation window 31 and a feeding port 32.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the shrimp head removing device of the present invention comprises four supporting columns 1, the upper ends of the four supporting columns 1 are fixedly connected with a uncovered box 11 together, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the uncovered box 11, the transmission mechanism is equipped with a transmission belt 15, the surface of the transmission belt 15 is equipped with a plurality of clamping mechanisms, the plurality of clamping mechanisms comprise fixing plates 16 respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the surface of the transmission belt 15, opposite sides of the two fixing plates 16 are both fixedly connected with spring telescopic rods 17, and opposite sides of the two spring telescopic rods 17 are both fixedly connected with clamping plates 18;
fixed mounting has the second motor 19 that is located the conveyer belt 15 top in the uncovered box 11 rear side, the output shaft fixedly connected with carousel 2 of second motor 19, 2 eccentrics of carousel are equipped with rotation post 21, bar frame 22 lower extreme fixedly connected with spliced pole 23, spliced pole 23 lower extreme fixedly connected with blade 24, uncovered box 11 is inside to be equipped with the baffle 211 that is located between fixture and the second motor 19, baffle 211 seted up with spliced pole 23 assorted sliding tray 212, conveyer belt 15 surface is seted up and is located a plurality of dirty tank 25 of fixture one side, blanking tank 26 has been seted up on the right side of uncovered box 11 lower extreme, uncovered box 11 side be equipped with blanking mechanism 26 assorted, uncovered box 11 is inside be equipped with 15 assorted collection mechanisms of conveyer belt.
The transmission mechanism can drive the conveyor belt 15 to rotate, and further drive the clamping mechanism to move; the blanking mechanism can release the clamping between the clamping plate 18 and the shrimps so as to drop the shrimps; the baffle 211 can shield the conveyor belt 15 to prevent dust from falling on the surface of the shrimps; when the shrimp clamp is used, firstly, the transmission mechanism and the second motor 19 are started, the transmission mechanism drives the transmission belt 15 to move, when the transmission belt 15 moves, a worker holds the heads of the shrimps by one hand in a hollow groove formed by the baffle 211 and the uncovered box body 11 at the moving speed of the transmission belt 15, the other hand drives the clamping plate 18 to move towards the direction far away from the center of the transmission belt 15, when the clamping plate 18 moves, the spring telescopic rod 17 is compressed, then the shrimps are placed on the surface of the transmission belt 15, meanwhile, the heads of the shrimps are leaked out of the clamping plate 18 and are positioned above the blanking groove 26, at the moment, the shifted clamping plate 18 is released, the resilience force of the spring inside the spring telescopic rod 17 can enable the spring telescopic rod 17 to extend, further, the clamping plate 18 is driven to move towards the center of the transmission belt 15, when the transmission belt 15 drives the fixed shrimps to move, when the second motor 19 works, the output shaft of the second motor 19 can drive the turntable 2 to rotate, the rotating column 21 is driven to rotate, the strip-shaped frame 22 is eccentrically arranged on the front side of the turntable 2, and the connecting column 23 is limited by the sliding groove 212, so that the connecting column 23 can only slide up and down in the sliding groove 212, the strip-shaped frame 22 can only move up and down, the strip-shaped frame 22 is driven by the rotating column 21 to move up and down, the blade 24 can further move up and down, the shrimp heads moving at the upper end of the conveyor belt 15 can be cut off when the blade 24 moves up and down, the period of the up-and-down movement of the blade 24 is matched with the movement rate of the conveyor belt 15, the blade 24 is in contact with the conveyor belt 15 when moving down, the shrimp heads can be cut off, and the blade 24 passes over the clamping plate 18 when moving up, and is in turn circular; after the head of shrimp was amputated, because shrimp head front side is located waste chute 25 top, the shrimp head that cuts down under the effect of gravity passes through waste chute 25 and falls into inside the collection mechanism, and shrimp body portion continues to move along with drive belt 15, until reaching 11 right sides of uncovered box and the contact of blanking mechanism, blanking mechanism can make fixture remove the centre gripping with shrimp body portion, and then make shrimp body portion fall into blanking chute 26 and collect, such structure not only can alleviate the artifical working strength who goes the shrimp head, and can increase work efficiency, simultaneously the collection mechanism can make things convenient for the workman to collect and handle the waste material.
The utility model can avoid the trouble of manually removing the shrimp heads, thereby lightening the working strength of workers and reducing the cost of manually removing the shrimp heads, and meanwhile, the structure not only can improve the working efficiency of removing the shrimp heads, but also can facilitate the collection and treatment of waste materials for the workers.
The transmission mechanism comprises a driving wheel 13 which is rotatably connected inside the uncovered box body 11, a driven wheel 14 which is matched with the driving wheel 13 is rotatably connected inside the uncovered box body 11, the conveyor belt 15 is assembled outside the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 14, and the front end of the uncovered box body 11 is provided with a first motor 12 which extends into the uncovered box body 11 and is fixedly connected with the front end of the driving wheel 13; when the first motor 12 works, the output shaft of the first motor 12 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, so as to drive the conveying belt 15 to move, and when the conveying belt 15 moves, the driven wheel 14 and the clamping mechanism are driven to move.
A first protection box 121 matched with the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the uncovered box body 11, and a second protection box 191 matched with the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side inside the uncovered box body 11; such a structure can protect the first motor 12 and the second motor 19.
The blanking mechanism comprises a guide plate 27 fixedly connected to the right side of the uncovered box body 11, and the guide plate 27 is matched with the clamping mechanism; the clamping plates 18 are matched with the clamping mechanism, so that the surface of the conveyor belt 15 is abutted against the upper surfaces of the clamping plates 18, when the clamping plates 18 are in contact with the guide plates 27, the clamping plates 18 are driven by the conveyor belt 15 to move continuously, the guide plates 27 are fixed, so that the two clamping plates 18 can move along two edges of the guide plates 27 respectively, the two clamping plates 18 further compress the spring telescopic rods 17, the distance between the two clamping plates 18 is increased, the two clamping plates 18 cannot clamp shrimps, the shrimps fall into the blanking groove 26, along with the movement of the conveyor belt 15, the clamping mechanism rotates upwards to further separate the two clamping plates 18 from two edges of the guide plates 27, after the two clamping plates 18 are separated from the guide plates 27, the two clamping plates 18 are not subjected to force application far away from the center of the conveyor belt 15, so that the two clamping plates 18 are close to each other under the driving of the resilience force of the spring telescopic rods 17, make things convenient for fixture to turn to the material loading when being parallel with baffle 211, such structural design is simple, makes things convenient for the blanking of shrimp.
The collecting mechanism comprises two slide rails 28 fixedly connected with each other, a drawer 29 is assembled between the two slide rails 28 in a sliding manner, and a handle 3 is arranged on the front side of the drawer 29; after the head of shrimp is amputated, because the front side of the head of shrimp is located in the waste material groove 25, the head of shrimp falls into the drawer 29 through the waste material groove 25 under the action of gravity, the transmission mechanism and the second motor 19 are closed after the work is completed, then the drawer 29 slides out of the uncovered box body 11 through the slide rail 28, the waste material is treated, and the structure can facilitate the collection of the shrimp head by workers, so that the later processing and treatment of the shrimp head are facilitated.
A transparent observation window 31 is arranged at the front side of the drawer 29; such structure can make things convenient for the workman to observe the inside garbage collection condition of drawer 29, makes things convenient for the workman in time to clear up.
A feeding port 32 is formed in the right side of the uncovered box body 11, and a fillet treatment is performed between the feeding port 32 and the uncovered box body 11; such structure increase material loading space makes things convenient for workman's material loading.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a shrimp device of decaptitating, includes four support columns, its characterized in that: the upper ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected with a cover-free box body together, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the cover-free box body, the transmission mechanism is provided with a conveyor belt, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms, the plurality of clamping mechanisms comprise fixed plates which are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the surface of the conveyor belt respectively, the opposite sides of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with spring telescopic rods, and the opposite sides of the two spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates;
fixed mounting has the second motor that is located the conveyer belt top in the uncovered box rear side, the output shaft fixedly connected with carousel of second motor, the carousel off-centre is equipped with rotates the post, bar frame lower extreme fixedly connected with spliced pole, spliced pole lower extreme fixedly connected with blade, uncovered box is inside to be equipped with the baffle that is located between fixture and the second motor, the baffle seted up with spliced pole assorted sliding tray, a plurality of silo that is located fixture one side is seted up on the conveyer belt surface, the silo that falls has been seted up on the right side of uncovered box lower extreme, uncovered box side is equipped with and falls silo assorted blanking mechanism, uncovered box is inside to be equipped with and drive belt assorted collection mechanism.
2. The shrimp de-heading device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a driving wheel which is rotatably connected inside the uncovered box body, a driven wheel which is matched with the driving wheel is rotatably connected inside the uncovered box body, the conveying belt is assembled outside the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a first motor which stretches into the uncovered box body and is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving wheel is installed at the front end of the uncovered box body.
3. The shrimp de-heading apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the front side of the uncovered box body is fixedly connected with a first protection box matched with a first motor, and the baffle and the rear side inside the uncovered box body are fixedly connected with a second protection box matched with a second motor.
4. The shrimp de-heading device of claim 1, wherein: the blanking mechanism comprises a guide plate fixedly connected to the right side of the uncovered box body, and the guide plate is matched with the clamping mechanism.
5. The shrimp de-heading device of claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism comprises two sliding rails fixedly connected inside the uncovered box body, a drawer is assembled between the two sliding rails in a sliding mode, and a handle is arranged on the front side of the drawer.
6. The shrimp de-heading device of claim 5, wherein: and a transparent observation window is arranged on the front side of the drawer.
7. The shrimp de-heading device of claim 1, wherein: and a feeding port is formed in the right side of the uncovered box body, and the feeding port and the uncovered box body form a fillet.
CN202122787602.4U 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Shrimp head removing device Active CN216255127U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122787602.4U CN216255127U (en) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Shrimp head removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122787602.4U CN216255127U (en) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Shrimp head removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216255127U true CN216255127U (en) 2022-04-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122787602.4U Active CN216255127U (en) 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Shrimp head removing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116984266A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-03 中江立江电子有限公司 Connector sorting device and sorting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116984266A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-03 中江立江电子有限公司 Connector sorting device and sorting method
CN116984266B (en) * 2023-09-26 2024-01-16 中江立江电子有限公司 Connector sorting device and sorting method

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