CN216254775U - Breeding device for breeding crayfishes in rice field - Google Patents

Breeding device for breeding crayfishes in rice field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216254775U
CN216254775U CN202122917119.3U CN202122917119U CN216254775U CN 216254775 U CN216254775 U CN 216254775U CN 202122917119 U CN202122917119 U CN 202122917119U CN 216254775 U CN216254775 U CN 216254775U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
baffle
groove
breeding
threaded rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122917119.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈静
何吉祥
吴本丽
黄龙
陈夏君
吴仓仓
汪翔
张烨
郭世防
王红梅
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Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
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Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
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Priority to CN202122917119.3U priority Critical patent/CN216254775U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device for breeding crayfish in a rice field, relates to the technical field of cultivation, and aims to solve the problem that the conventional cultivation device is inconvenient for fishing the crayfish. The lobster breeding device is reasonable in structure, capable of breeding lobster seedlings, convenient for a user to take and sieve the taken lobsters, convenient to use and high in working performance.

Description

Breeding device for breeding crayfishes in rice field
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for breeding crayfishes in a rice field.
Background
The lobsters are bred in the rice field while the yield of the lobsters is not reduced, the lobsters are beneficial to loosening the soil, activating water, ventilating and increasing the dissolved oxygen of the water in the rice field, and meanwhile, the discharged excrement plays a role in increasing the fertilizer, so that the relative weight of the using amounts of the fertilizer and the pesticide is less, and the stable yield and high quality of the rice are ensured. The lobsters need to be cultivated before being thrown into the paddy field, so that the survival rate of the lobsters in the paddy field is improved.
Although current breeding device can cultivate lobster shrimp seedling, at the in-process of cultivating, hardly quick take out the inside lobster of breeding device, after the inside lobster of breeding device was cultivated, often need the manual work to salvage the inside lobster of breeding device, at this in-process, not only waste time and energy, and salvage the progress and be slower, we have proposed a kind of rice field and have bred breeding device for the crayfish for this reason.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The cultivation device for breeding the crayfishes in the rice field solves the problem that the cultivation device is inconvenient to fish the lobsters.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a cultivation device for breeding crayfishes in rice field comprises a cultivation pool, wherein a cultivation groove and a mounting groove are arranged in the cultivation pool, the interior of the cultivating groove is connected with a baffle in a sliding way, one side of the baffle close to the mounting groove is provided with a screening plate which is connected in the cultivating groove in a sliding way, the cultivation pool is provided with a driving component for driving the sub-sieve plate to move, the inner wall of one end of the cultivation tank close to the installation groove is fixed with a plurality of guide rods, the baffle plate and the sub-sieve plate are both provided with sliding holes corresponding to the guide rods, the guide rods slide in the corresponding sliding holes, the outer part of one end of the guide rod, which is close to the baffle plate, is sleeved with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixed on the baffle plate, the other end of the reset spring is fixed on the guide rod, one side of the sub-sieve plate, which is close to the baffle, is fixed with a push plate, and one side of the baffle, which is far away from the mounting groove, is provided with a receiving frame which slides in the mounting groove.
Preferably, drive assembly is including fixing the step motor on the mounting groove inner wall, step motor's output transmission is connected with the lead screw, the inner wall of mounting groove rotates through the bearing and is connected with the threaded rod, the one end that step motor was kept away from to lead screw and threaded rod runs through to the inside of cultivating the groove, and the lead screw that is located cultivating the inslot portion has cup jointed the drive cover with the equal screw thread of threaded rod outer wall, the drive cover inlays the dress on dividing the sieve, the slip joint hole corresponding with lead screw and threaded rod is seted up to the baffle, lead screw and threaded rod slide respectively in corresponding slip joint downthehole, and the lead screw that is located the mounting groove portion and the equal fixed drive wheel that has cup jointed of threaded rod outer wall, the outside of drive wheel is equipped with the drive belt, drive wheel and drive belt transmission cooperation.
Preferably, a plurality of holes of permeating water have all been seted up to baffle and receiving frame, the receiving frame is the ascending casing of opening, the inner wall of receiving frame is fixed with a plurality of connecting rods.
Preferably, a plurality of chutes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cultivation groove, sliding blocks corresponding to the chutes are fixed on the two sides of the baffle, and the sliding blocks are connected inside the corresponding chutes in a sliding mode.
Preferably, one end of the cultivation pool is provided with a water outlet pipe communicated with the cultivation tank, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a butterfly valve.
Preferably, a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the inner wall between the cultivating groove and the mounting groove, and the screw rod and the threaded rod rotate inside the corresponding communicating holes.
In the utility model:
through cultivating the pond, cultivate the groove, the mounting groove, the baffle, divide the sieve, step motor, the lead screw, the driving sleeve, the sliding connection hole, the guide bar, reset spring, the slide opening, the slider, the spout, receive the frame, the threaded rod, the drive wheel, the drive belt, the cooperation work of push pedal and outlet pipe, can cultivate lobster fry, and can the person of facilitating the use take lobster, thereby avoid the manual work to salvage the inside lobster of breeding device, high durability and convenient use, and can sieve the lobster of taking, thereby avoid immature shrimp fry to be fished out by the user, high working performance.
In conclusion, the lobster breeding device is reasonable in structure, capable of breeding lobster seedlings, convenient for a user to take the lobsters and screening the taken lobsters, convenient to use and high in working performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation device for breeding crayfish in a rice field according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding block in a cultivation device for breeding crayfish in a rice field.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a cultivation pond; 2. a cultivation tank; 3. mounting grooves; 4. a baffle plate; 5. separating the sieve plate; 6. a stepping motor; 7. a screw rod; 8. a drive sleeve; 9. sliding connection holes; 10. a guide bar; 11. a return spring; 12. a slide hole; 13. a slider; 14. a chute; 15. receiving a frame; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a drive wheel; 18. a transmission belt; 19. pushing the plate; 20. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cultivation device for breeding crayfishes in rice field comprises a cultivation pool 1, a cultivation tank 2 and a mounting groove 3 are arranged in the cultivation pool 1, a baffle 4 is slidably connected in the cultivation tank 2, a sub-sieve plate 5 slidably connected in the cultivation tank 2 is arranged on one side of the baffle 4 close to the mounting groove 3, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the sub-sieve plate 5, the diameter of each through hole is larger than that of a mature lobster and larger than that of a young lobster, a driving component for driving the sub-sieve plate 5 to move is arranged on the cultivation pool 1, a plurality of guide rods 10 are fixed on the inner wall of the cultivation tank 2 close to one end of the mounting groove 3, slide holes 12 corresponding to the guide rods 10 are respectively arranged on the baffle 4 and the sub-sieve plate 5, the guide rods 10 slide in the corresponding slide holes 12, a reset spring 11 is sleeved outside the guide rods 10 close to one end of the baffle 4, a water body in the cultivation tank 2 is positioned below the reset spring 11, one end of reset spring 11 is fixed on baffle 4, the other end of reset spring 11 is fixed on guide bar 10, divide one side that sieve plate 5 is close to baffle 4 to be fixed with push pedal 19, one side that baffle 4 kept away from mounting groove 3 is equipped with the receipt frame 15 that slides in mounting groove 3 inside, when needs are cultivated shrimp seeds, can drop into the water and the nourishment of capacity to cultivate groove 2, later can drop into the shrimp seeds to baffle 4 is close to the cultivation inslot 2 inside of mounting groove 3 one side, accessible cultivation groove 2 cultivates shrimp seeds this moment.
The driving assembly comprises a stepping motor 6 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 3, the stepping motor 6 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the outer wall of the stepping motor 6 is fixedly fixed on a protective shell on the inner wall of the mounting groove 3, the output end of the stepping motor 6 is in transmission connection with a screw rod 7, the inner wall of the mounting groove 3 is in rotary connection with a threaded rod 16 through a bearing, one end of the screw rod 7 and one end of the threaded rod 16 far away from the stepping motor 6 penetrate into the cultivation groove 2, the outer walls of the screw rod 7 and the threaded rod 16 positioned in the cultivation groove 2 are both in threaded sleeve connection with a driving sleeve 8, the driving sleeve 8 is embedded on the sub-sieve plate 5, the baffle plate 4 is provided with sliding connection holes 9 corresponding to the screw rod 7 and the threaded rod 16, the screw rod 7 and the threaded rod 16 respectively slide in the corresponding sliding connection holes 9, the outer walls of the screw rod 7 and the threaded rod 16 positioned in the mounting groove 3 are both fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 17, and the driving belt 18 is arranged outside the driving wheel 17, the driving wheel 17 is in transmission fit with the driving belt 18, when the shrimp seeds in the cultivation tank 2 are mature, the lead screw 7 is driven to rotate through the operation of the stepping motor 6, the threaded rod 16 is driven to rotate through the transmission fit of the driving wheel 17 and the driving belt 18, the driving sleeve 8 is driven to displace through the rotating threaded rod 16 and the lead screw 7 at the moment, the sub-sieve plate 5 is driven to slowly displace towards the baffle 4, the sub-sieve plate 5 is driven to sieve the immature shrimp seeds at the moment, the mature lobsters are slowly pushed towards the baffle 4 by the sub-sieve plate 5, after the push plate 19 is contacted with the baffle 4, the push plate 19 is driven to displace the baffle 4, the sub-sieve plate 5 is driven to push the mature lobsters to enter the receiving frame 15 at the moment, the mature lobsters can be received through the receiving frame 15 at the moment, after the mature lobsters are collected, step motor 6 operation this moment drives and divides sieve 5 slow to carry out the displacement to 3 directions of mounting groove, and accessible reset spring 11's elasticity that resets this moment stimulates baffle 4 to carry out the displacement, and after baffle 4 resets, accessible culture tank 2 continued to cultivate immature shrimp seedling this moment.
Baffle 4 and receiving frame 15 have all been seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water, and receiving frame 15 is the ascending casing of opening, and the inner wall of receiving frame 15 is fixed with a plurality of connecting rods, and the diameter in the hole of permeating water is less than the size of shrimp larvae, through the connecting rod, and the user can be convenient the pulling receiving frame 15 to take the inside ripe shrimp larvae of receiving frame 15.
A plurality of spouts 14 have all been seted up to the inner wall of 2 both sides in culture groove, and the both sides of baffle 4 all are fixed with the slider 13 corresponding with spout 14, and slider 13 sliding connection is inside corresponding spout 14, through the sliding fit of spout 14 and slider 13, can lead to baffle 4 to avoid baffle 4 at the in-process of displacement, take place the skew, then effectual improvement baffle 4's stability can.
One end of the cultivation pool 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 20 communicated with the cultivation tank 2, the water outlet pipe 20 is provided with a butterfly valve, the butterfly valve is opened, and the water in the cultivation tank 2 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 20.
A plurality of intercommunicating pores are opened on the inner wall between the cultivating groove 2 and the mounting groove 3, the screw rod 7 and the threaded rod 16 rotate inside the corresponding intercommunicating pores, and the screw rod 7 and the threaded rod 16 can flexibly rotate through the intercommunicating pores.
The working principle is as follows: when shrimp seeds are required to be cultivated, sufficient water and nutrients can be put into the cultivating groove 2, then the shrimp seeds can be put into the cultivating groove 2 on one side, close to the mounting groove 3, of the baffle plate 4, the shrimp seeds can be cultivated through the cultivating groove 2, after the shrimp seeds in the cultivating groove 2 are mature, the screw rod 7 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the stepping motor 6, the driving wheel 17 is in transmission fit with the driving belt 18 to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, the driving sleeve 8 can be driven to displace through the rotating screw rod 16 and the screw rod 7 to drive the sub-sieve plate 5 to slowly displace towards the baffle plate 4, at the moment, the sub-sieve plate 5 can sieve immature shrimp seeds, mature lobsters can be slowly pushed to the baffle plate 4 by the sub-sieve plate 5, and after the push plate 19 is contacted with the baffle plate 4, the push plate 19 can push the baffle plate 4 to displace, this time screen plate 5 will promote ripe lobster and enter into the inside of receiving frame 15, accessible this moment receives frame 15 and receives ripe lobster, after ripe lobster is collected and is gathered, step motor 6 moves this moment, drives and divides screen plate 5 slowly to carry out the displacement to 3 directions of mounting groove, accessible reset spring 11's the elasticity that resets this moment, pulling baffle 4 carries out the displacement, after baffle 4 resets, accessible cultivation groove 2 continues to cultivate immature shrimp seedling this moment.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The cultivation device for breeding the crayfish in the rice field comprises a cultivation pool (1) and is characterized in that a cultivation groove (2) and a mounting groove (3) are formed in the cultivation pool (1), a baffle (4) is connected to the inside of the cultivation groove (2) in a sliding mode, a screening plate (5) which is connected to the inside of the cultivation groove (2) in a sliding mode is arranged on one side, close to the mounting groove (3), of the baffle (4), a driving assembly used for driving the screening plate (5) to move is arranged on the cultivation pool (1), a plurality of guide rods (10) are fixed to the inner wall, close to one end of the mounting groove (3), of the cultivation groove (2), sliding holes (12) corresponding to the guide rods (10) are formed in the baffle (4) and the screening plate (5), the guide rods (10) slide in the corresponding sliding holes (12), a reset spring (11) is sleeved on the outer portion, close to one end of the baffle (4), of the guide rods (10), one end of a return spring (11) is fixed on the baffle (4), the other end of the return spring (11) is fixed on the guide rod (10), one side of the sub-sieve plate (5) close to the baffle (4) is fixed with a push plate (19), and one side of the baffle (4) far away from the installation groove (3) is provided with a receiving frame (15) which slides in the installation groove (3).
2. The cultivation device for breeding the crayfish in the rice field as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving component comprises a stepping motor (6) fixed on the inner wall of the installation groove (3), the output end of the stepping motor (6) is in transmission connection with a screw rod (7), the inner wall of the installation groove (3) is in rotary connection with a threaded rod (16) through a bearing, one end, far away from the stepping motor (6), of the screw rod (7) and the threaded rod (16) penetrates into the cultivation groove (2), the outer walls of the screw rod (7) and the threaded rod (16) in the cultivation groove (2) are both in threaded sleeve connection with a driving sleeve (8), the driving sleeve (8) is embedded on the sub-sieve plate (5), the baffle plate (4) is provided with a sliding hole (9) corresponding to the screw rod (7) and the threaded rod (16), the screw rod (7) and the threaded rod (16) respectively slide in the corresponding sliding connection holes (9), the outer walls of the screw rod (7) and the threaded rod (16) which are positioned in the mounting groove (3) are fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (17), a driving belt (18) is arranged outside the driving wheel (17), and the driving wheel (17) is in transmission fit with the driving belt (18).
3. The cultivation device for breeding crayfish in rice field as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baffle plate (4) and the receiving frame (15) are provided with a plurality of water holes, the receiving frame (15) is a shell with an upward opening, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixed on the inner wall of the receiving frame (15).
4. The cultivation device for breeding the crayfish in the rice field as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves (14) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cultivation groove (2), sliding blocks (13) corresponding to the sliding grooves (14) are fixed on the two sides of the baffle plate (4), and the sliding blocks (13) are slidably connected inside the corresponding sliding grooves (14).
5. The cultivation device for breeding crayfish in rice field as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the cultivation pool (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (20) communicated with the cultivation tank (2), and the water outlet pipe (20) is provided with a butterfly valve.
6. The cultivation device for breeding crayfish in rice field as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner wall between the cultivation tank (2) and the installation tank (3) is opened with a plurality of communication holes, and the screw rod (7) and the threaded rod (16) are rotated inside the corresponding communication holes.
CN202122917119.3U 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Breeding device for breeding crayfishes in rice field Expired - Fee Related CN216254775U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122917119.3U CN216254775U (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Breeding device for breeding crayfishes in rice field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122917119.3U CN216254775U (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Breeding device for breeding crayfishes in rice field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216254775U true CN216254775U (en) 2022-04-12

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ID=81038467

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122917119.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216254775U (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Breeding device for breeding crayfishes in rice field

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN216254775U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220412