CN216254447U

CN216254447U - Hami melon is planted and is used irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216254447U
Application number: CN202122661019.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐宗华
Original assignee: Junlian Xuzonghua Planting Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Junlian Xuzonghua Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device for planting Hami melons, and relates to the technical field of Hami melon planting; is provided with a first sliding block, a vertical sliding chute, a first telescopic rod, a second sliding block, a horizontal sliding chute, a water pipe, a main pipe, a water pump, a spray head and other devices. By adjusting the length of the first telescopic rod, the distance between the spray head and the Hami melon can be adjusted, and the spraying effectiveness is improved; the first sliding block vertically slides in the vertical sliding groove, so that the first telescopic rod moves in the vertical sliding groove, and the spraying range of the spray head on the vertical surface is expanded; meanwhile, the first telescopic rod can rotate on the vertical surface, so that the spray head sprays water in different directions of the vertical surface, and the spraying range is enlarged; the two methods for expanding the spraying range can be used independently or together, and when the two methods are used together, the spraying range of the spray head can be further improved, and the irrigation requirements of Hami melons in different periods can be met.

Description

Hami melon is planted and is used irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Hami melon planting, in particular to an irrigation device for Hami melon planting.

Background

Hami melon is mainly produced in Tu-Ha basin (the general name of Tu-Lu-Fan basin and Hami basin), and has different shapes, unique flavor, rich melon flesh, crisp taste and good taste. The Hami melon is rich in nutrition, and the sugar content can reach as high as 21%. The Hami melon becomes a foreign melon seed of a tribute in the east Han Yongping year. Until Qing Dynasty, it was used as a tribute by Hami King, which is named Hami melon by Kangxi. The Hami melon is "tribute in the past year", "Guomu is in Hami", and "Guomu is in Hami". The root is traced, and the Hami melon is originated from Turpan shanshan county. When the Hami melons are planted, the Hami melons must be watered and irrigated from time to meet the growth requirements of the Hami melons.

In the patent with the application number of CN201922245175.X, a fruit planting irrigation device is disclosed, which comprises two support frames, a first irrigation box, a second irrigation box, a rotating shell and a water delivery pipe, wherein the tops of the two support frames are correspondingly welded at the bottoms of the first irrigation box and the second irrigation box, and handles are welded at the tops of the first irrigation box and the second irrigation box; a second installation pipe is installed at one end of the first irrigation box, a water delivery pipe is spirally fixed on the second installation pipe, a rotating shell is installed outside the water delivery pipe in a matched mode, one end of the water delivery pipe is installed on a connecting pipe in a matched mode, and the connecting pipe is installed on the second irrigation box; the opposite ends of the first irrigation box and the second irrigation box are provided with spraying pipes. Promote the handle under the effect of gyro wheel, realize irrigation equipment's removal, be convenient for spray the irrigation to the fruit tree of both sides, improved the efficiency of irrigation, make irrigation spray in the bottom of fruit tree, guaranteed the effect of irrigating the fruit tree.

The Hami melon is planting the in-process, and the trunk can constantly be long high, consequently, the Hami melon when irrigating, and the height that different growth stages need irrigate is inconsistent, and the spray tube among the above-mentioned device is difficult to rotate at vertical face, also is difficult to adjust from top to bottom in vertical direction simultaneously, therefore its area of irrigating is fixed, in the in-service use process, has certain limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an irrigation device for planting Hami melons; the shower nozzle in it can rotate at vertical face, can adjust the height of shower nozzle simultaneously, and then improves irrigation area, ensures the irrigation requirement of Hami melon.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

an irrigation device for planting Hami melons comprises two support frames, wherein pulley plates are arranged at the bottom ends of the support frames, and rollers are arranged at the bottom ends of the pulley plates; a placing plate is horizontally arranged on one side, close to each other, of each of the two support frames, a water tank is arranged on the top surface of each placing plate, a water pump is arranged at the top end of each water tank, the water pump is communicated with the water tank, and the water pump is communicated with a main pipe; a vertical sliding groove is formed in one side, away from the water tank, of each supporting frame, a first sliding block is connected to each vertical sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first telescopic rod is rotatably connected to one side, away from the vertical sliding groove, of each first sliding block, a spraying box is arranged at one end, away from the first sliding block, of each first telescopic rod, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at one end, away from the first sliding block, of each spraying box; each spray box is arranged in a hollow manner and is communicated with a water pipe, and one end, far away from the spray box, of each water pipe is communicated with the main pipe; horizontal chutes are formed in the top surfaces of the pulley plates, the horizontal chutes are arranged at two ends, far away from each other, of the pulley plates, each horizontal chute is connected with a second slider in a sliding mode, each horizontal chute is connected with a second telescopic rod fixedly connected with to the top end of the second slider, each horizontal chute is connected with an arc-shaped clamping cylinder in a rotating mode, each arc-shaped clamping cylinder is arranged outside a first telescopic rod directly above the arc-shaped clamping cylinder in a clamping mode, and the arc-shaped clamping cylinder is consistent with the first telescopic rod directly above the arc-shaped clamping cylinder in the rotating direction.

Preferably, each water pipe all through solid fixed ring with support frame top fixed connection.

Preferably, the water pipe is a flexible hose.

Preferably, two first aperture is worn to be equipped with by first slider equal level, two vertical spout is close to a plurality of second apertures have all been seted up from last level down to one side of water tank, the screw thread is provided with first bolt between first aperture and the second aperture of parallel and level with it.

Preferably, the top of the second telescopic tube is provided with two risers, the bottom of the arc-shaped clamping barrel is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably arranged between the two risers, a third small hole is horizontally arranged on the connecting block in a penetrating manner, a fourth small hole is arranged on the two risers, and a second bolt is arranged between the third small hole and the fourth small hole in a threaded manner.

Preferably, two said water pipes are provided with valves.

Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping barrel.

Preferably, handles are arranged at the top ends of the two support frames.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

is provided with a first sliding block, a vertical sliding chute, a first telescopic rod, a second sliding block, a horizontal sliding chute, a water pipe, a main pipe, a water pump, a spray head and other devices. By adjusting the length of the first telescopic rod, the distance between the spray head and the Hami melon can be further adjusted, and the spraying effectiveness is improved; the first sliding block vertically slides in the vertical sliding groove, so that the first telescopic rod moves in the vertical sliding groove, and the spraying range of the spray head on the vertical surface is expanded; meanwhile, the first telescopic rod can rotate on the vertical surface, so that the spray head sprays water in different directions of the vertical surface, and the spraying range is enlarged; the two methods for expanding the spraying range can be used independently or together, and when the two methods are used together, the spraying range of the spray head can be further improved, and the irrigation requirements of Hami melons in different periods can be met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view in elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first telescopic rod of the present invention in a side view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first telescopic rod of the present invention in a top view;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an operational configuration of the present invention;

in the figure: 100-support frame, 110-pulley plate, 120-roller, 130-placing plate, 140-water tank, 150-water pump, 160-main pipe, 170-vertical chute, 180-first slide block, 190-first telescopic rod, 210-spray box, 220-spray head, 230-water pipe, 240-horizontal chute, 250-second slide block, 260-second telescopic rod, 270-arc clamping cylinder, 280-fixing ring, 310-first small hole,

320-second small hole, 330-third small hole, 340-fourth small hole, 350-first bolt, 360-second bolt, 370-vertical plate, 380-valve, 390-rubber pad, 410-handle and 420-connecting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The Hami melon is at the planting in-process, and the trunk can constantly be long high, consequently, the Hami melon when irrigating, and the different growth stages need irrigate highly inconsistent, among the prior art, a disclosed fruit planting irrigation equipment, the spray tube in the device is difficult to rotate at vertical face, also is difficult to adjust from top to bottom in vertical direction simultaneously, therefore its area of irrigating is fixed, in the in-service use process, has certain limitation.

An irrigation device for planting Hami melons comprises two support frames 100 and is characterized in that pulley plates 110 are arranged at the bottom ends of the support frames 100, and rollers 120 are arranged at the bottom ends of the pulley plates 110; a placing plate 130 is horizontally arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two support frames 100, a water tank 140 is arranged on the top surface of the placing plate 130, a water pump 150 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 140, the water pump 150 is communicated with the water tank 140, and a main pipe 160 is communicated with the water pump 150; a vertical sliding groove 170 is formed in one side, away from the water tank 140, of each supporting frame 100, a first sliding block 180 is connected to each vertical sliding groove 170 in a sliding mode, a first telescopic rod 190 is rotatably connected to one side, away from the vertical sliding groove 170, of each first sliding block 180, a spray box 210 is arranged at one end, away from the first sliding block 180, of each first telescopic rod 190, and a plurality of spray heads 220 are arranged at one end, away from the first sliding block 180, of each spray box 210; each spray box 210 is hollow, each spray box 210 is communicated with a water pipe 230, and one end of each water pipe 230, which is far away from each spray box 210, is communicated with the main pipe 160; horizontal chute 240 has all been seted up to the top surface of two pulley plates 110, horizontal chute 240 all sets up the one end of keeping away from each other at two pulley plates 110, the equal sliding connection of every horizontal chute 240 has second slider 250, the top fixedly connected with second telescopic link 260 of every second slider 250, the top of every second telescopic link 260 all rotates and is connected with an arc and presss from both sides a section of thick bamboo 270, every arc presss from both sides a section of thick bamboo 270 and all presss from both sides and establish outside being located its first telescopic link 190 directly over, and the arc presss from both sides a section of thick bamboo 270 and is located its first telescopic link 190 directly over rotation direction unanimously.

During specific implementation, the irrigation device is pushed into a Hami melon walking path, the movement of the irrigation device is more convenient due to the arrangement of the rollers 120, when the walking path is wider, the lengths of the two first telescopic rods 190 need to be adjusted, so that the optimal distance between the spray heads 220 and Hami melon seedlings on two sides of the walking path is kept, in the initial growth stage of the Hami melon, the Hami melon seedlings are shorter, the positions of the spray heads 220 need to be slightly lower, therefore, the first sliding blocks 180 need to slide to the lowest ends of the vertical sliding grooves 170, at the moment, the first telescopic rods 190 are in the lowest state, the purpose of irrigating the Hami melon seedlings in the initial growth stage can be smoothly realized, and meanwhile, in order to enable the first telescopic rods 190 to stably complete the irrigation, the arc-shaped clamping cylinders 270 need to be clamped outside the first telescopic rods 190 to complete the support of the first telescopic rods 190; after the position of the first telescopic rod 190 is adjusted, the water pump 150 is turned on, under the action of the water pump 150, water in the water tank 140 flows to the spray box 210 along the water pump 150, the main pipe 160 and the water pipe 230 in sequence, and is finally sprayed onto the Hami melon seedlings on two sides of the walking track along the plurality of spray heads 220, so that the irrigation of the Hami melon seedlings is completed. When the hami melon grows continuously, the vines grow out and grow gradually, at the moment, when the hami melon is irrigated, the height of the spray head 220 needs to be adjusted to complete the irrigation of the hami melon vines,

during specific operation, two methods are adopted, wherein one method is that the first sliding block 180 slides upwards along the vertical sliding groove 170, so that the first telescopic rod 190 and the spray head 220 synchronously move upwards, when the position of the spray head 220 is matched with that of the hami melon vine, the sliding of the first sliding block 180 is stopped, so that the spray head 220 irrigates the hami melon vine, and at the moment, the length of the second telescopic rod 260 needs to be adjusted, so that the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 at the top of the second telescopic rod 260 clamps the first telescopic rod 190; secondly, the direction of the first telescopic rod 190 is adjusted, so that the first telescopic rod 190 rotates on the vertical surface until the spray head 220 faces to the cantaloupe vine, after the position of the spray head 220 is adjusted, the length of the second telescopic rod 260 is adjusted, the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 rotates on the vertical surface, and then the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 clamps the first telescopic rod 190, in the process, the second sliding block 250 needs to horizontally slide in the horizontal sliding groove 240, so that the positions of the second telescopic rod 260 and the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 synchronously move, and the first telescopic rod 190 can be in the most stable state after the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 clamps the first telescopic rod 190; when the hami melon vine is long to be higher than the vertical sliding groove 170, at the moment, irrigation of the best position of the hami melon vine cannot be smoothly achieved by moving the first sliding block 180 or rotating the first telescopic rod 190, at the moment, the first sliding block 180 needs to be adjusted and the first telescopic rod 190 needs to be rotated simultaneously, specifically, the first sliding block 180 slides, the first sliding block 180 is made to be located at the upper part of the vertical sliding groove 170, the first telescopic rod 190 is rotated simultaneously, the spray head 220 faces the hami melon vine obliquely above, meanwhile, the position of the second sliding block 250 and the length of the second telescopic rod 260 are adjusted, the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 is ensured to smoothly clamp the first telescopic rod 190, and then the spray head 220 is opened, so that irrigation work is completed. If the roots of the cantaloupes need to be irrigated in the process, the first telescopic rod 190 is rotated until the spray head 220 is aligned with the roots of the cantaloupes, the rotation is stopped, meanwhile, the second sliding block 250 is moved and the arc-shaped clamping cylinder 270 is rotated, so that the arc-shaped clamping cylinder 270 clamps the first telescopic rod 190, and then the roots of the cantaloupes can be irrigated smoothly. The utility model can carry out all-dimensional irrigation on the roots of the Hami melons and the rattan parts at different periods, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 2, each water pipe 230 is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting frame 100 through a fixing ring 280. Further, the water pipe 230 is a flexible hose. Further, two first sliders 180 are all worn to be equipped with first aperture 310 horizontally, and a plurality of second apertures 320 have all been seted up from last to lower level to one side that two vertical chutes 170 are close to water tank 140, and the screw thread is provided with first bolt 350 between first aperture 310 and the second aperture 320 of parallel and level with it. Further, the top of the second telescopic tube is provided with two risers 370, the bottom of the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 is provided with a connecting block 420, the connecting block 420 is rotatably arranged between the two risers 370, a third small hole 330 is horizontally arranged in the connecting block 420 in a penetrating manner, a fourth small hole 340 is arranged in each of the two risers 370 in a penetrating manner, and a second bolt 360 is arranged between the two third small holes 330 and the fourth small hole 340 in a threaded manner. Further, both water pipes 230 are provided with valves 380. Further, a rubber pad 390 is disposed inside the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270. Further, handles 410 are disposed at the top ends of the two support frames 100.

During the concrete implementation, every water pipe 230 all through solid fixed ring 280 and support frame 100 top fixed connection, gu fixed ring 280 can be fixed water pipe 230, prevents that phenomena such as scattered or winding from appearing in water pipe 230 when irrigating, and then influences the going on smoothly of irrigating. Further, the water pipe 230 is a flexible hose, so that the flexible hose can freely extend and retract along with the movement or rotation of the first flexible pipe, and the convenience of irrigation is improved. Further, when the first sliding block 180 slides to the optimal irrigation position, the first bolt 350 is sequentially in threaded connection with the first small hole 310 and the second small hole 320 flush with the first small hole 310, so that the first sliding block 180 and the vertical sliding groove 170 are fixed, and the stability of the first telescopic rod 190 is improved. Further, after the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 rotates to stably clamp the first telescopic rod 190, the second bolt 360, the third small hole 330 and the fourth small hole 340 are connected in a threaded manner, and then the connecting block 420 and the two vertical plates 370 are fixed, so that the stability of the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 is ensured. Furthermore, the two water pipes 230 are provided with valves 380, the water flow speed can be controlled through the valves 380, the number of the water pipes 230 for irrigation can be selected according to whether Hami melon vines exist on the two sides of the irrigation device, and the flexibility of the irrigation device is improved. Further, the rubber pads 380 are arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270, so that the stability of the first telescopic rod 190 and the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 can be improved, meanwhile, the friction between the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 and the first telescopic rod 190 can be reduced, and the service life of the first telescopic rod 190 or the arc-shaped clamping barrel 270 is further prolonged. Further, the handles 410 are arranged at the top ends of the two support frames 100, and the irrigation device is pushed by the handles 410, so that the irrigation device is more convenient to move.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in FIG. 1 to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for planting Hami melons comprises two support frames (100), and is characterized in that pulley plates (110) are arranged at the bottom ends of the support frames (100), and rollers (120) are arranged at the bottom ends of the pulley plates (110); a placing plate (130) is horizontally arranged on one side, close to each other, of each of the two support frames (100), a water tank (140) is arranged on the top surface of each placing plate (130), a water pump (150) is arranged at the top end of each water tank (140), the water pump (150) is communicated with the water tanks (140), and a main pipe (160) is communicated with the water pumps (150); a vertical sliding groove (170) is formed in one side, away from the water tank (140), of each supporting frame (100), a first sliding block (180) is connected to each vertical sliding groove (170) in a sliding mode, a first telescopic rod (190) is rotatably connected to one side, away from the vertical sliding groove (170), of each first sliding block (180), a spray box (210) is arranged at one end, away from the first sliding block (180), of each first telescopic rod (190), and a plurality of spray heads (220) are arranged at one end, away from the first sliding block (180), of each spray box (210); each spray box (210) is arranged in a hollow manner, each spray box (210) is communicated with a water pipe (230), and one end, far away from the spray box (210), of each water pipe (230) is communicated with the main pipe (160); horizontal sliding grooves (240) are formed in the top surfaces of the pulley plates (110), the horizontal sliding grooves (240) are arranged at two ends, far away from each other, of the pulley plates (110), each horizontal sliding groove (240) is connected with a second sliding block (250) in a sliding mode, each horizontal sliding groove (240) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (260) at the top end of each second sliding block (250), each horizontal sliding groove (240) is connected with an arc-shaped clamping cylinder (270) in a rotating mode, each arc-shaped clamping cylinder (270) is clamped outside a first telescopic rod (190) located right above the arc-shaped clamping cylinder, and the arc-shaped clamping cylinders (270) and the first telescopic rods (190) located right above the arc-shaped clamping cylinders are consistent in rotating direction.

2. The irrigation device for the plantation of the Hami melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each water pipe (230) is fixedly connected with the top end of the support frame (100) through a fixing ring (280).

3. The irrigation device for the plantation of the Hami melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pipe (230) is a flexible hose.

4. The irrigation device for the plantation of the Hami melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two first aperture (310) are worn to be equipped with by first slider (180) equal level, two one side that vertical spout (170) are close to water tank (140) has all been seted up a plurality of second apertures (320) from last to the level down, the screw thread is provided with first bolt (350) between first aperture (310) and second aperture (320) of parallel and level with it.

5. The irrigation device for the plantation of the Hami melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of second telescopic link is provided with two risers (370), the bottom of arc clamping cylinder (270) is provided with connecting block (420), connecting block (420) rotate to set up two between riser (370), third aperture (330) are worn to be equipped with by connecting block (420) level, two fourth aperture (340), two are all worn to be equipped with by riser (370) third aperture (330) with the screw thread is provided with second bolt (360) between fourth aperture (340).

6. The irrigation device for the plantation of the Hami melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and valves (380) are arranged on the two water pipes (230).

7. The irrigation device for the plantation of the Hami melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad (390) is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping barrel (270).

8. The irrigation device for the plantation of the Hami melons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handles (410) are arranged at the top ends of the two support frames (100).