CN216254205U

CN216254205U - Multilayer planting frame with synchronous spacing adjustment function for small red-pao pepper seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN216254205U
Application number: CN202122941835.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄艳萍
Original assignee: Hubei Linmufeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Linmufeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multilayer planting frame with a synchronously-adjusted interval for growing seedlings of small red-gown Chinese prickly ash, and relates to the technical field of Chinese prickly ash planting. The pepper seedling cultivation box is reasonable in design structure, the space between adjacent cultivation boxes can be adjusted through the matching arrangement of the first motor, the screw rod, the moving block, the first linkage, the second linkage and the linkage mechanism, so that the requirements of pepper seedlings in different growth states are met, plants in the cultivation boxes can be fully illuminated through the matching arrangement of the second motor, the driving shaft, the first bevel gear, the rotating shaft and the second bevel gear, and cultivation soil in the cultivation boxes is convenient to replace.

Description

Multilayer planting frame with synchronous spacing adjustment function for small red-pao pepper seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper planting, in particular to a multilayer planting frame with synchronously-adjusted spacing for seedling raising of Xiaohongpao pepper.

Background

The wood of the pepper is typically light yellow, the color of the pepper is slightly dark yellow when the pepper is exposed in the air, the difference between the heart wood and the edge wood is not obvious, the structure of the xylem is dense and uniform, the longitudinal section of the pepper has silk luster, and the wood has artistic value. The pricklyash peel is used as a traditional Chinese medicine, has the effects of warming middle-jiao and promoting qi circulation, expelling cold, relieving pain, killing parasites and the like, and is used for treating symptoms such as stomach and abdomen psychroalgia, vomiting, diarrhea, schistosome, ascarid and the like. Also used as an epidermal anesthetic.

At present, the current multilayer planting frame that is used for prickly ash to grow seedlings, patent number: CN210840854U, he utilizes and offers the screw of different screw thread intervals on single lead screw, makes the lantern ring drive planting board and removes, and then the interval between the planting board is adjusted, still can utilize the combing thorn in the planting board to comb the tiling to the soil in the planting board simultaneously.

However, in the practical application of the above patent, the spacing between the planting plates is adjusted by utilizing the matching between the plurality of threads with different thread spacing and the lantern ring, the spacing between the adjacent planting plates is difficult to unify, the angle of the planting plates is difficult to adjust, the operation of workers is troublesome when the planting soil is changed, and the pepper seedlings are not beneficial to receiving illumination; therefore, the multilayer planting frame with the synchronous spacing adjustment function for the small red gown pepper seedlings is provided, and the problems are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a multilayer planting frame for raising seedlings of Zanthoxylum bungeanum with synchronously adjusted spacing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a little red gown prickly ash that possesses synchronous adjustment interval is grown seedlings and is planted frame with multilayer, includes bottom plate and curb plate, surface mounting has first motor on the curb plate, the output pivot of first motor is fixed with the screw rod, be provided with slidable movable block, first clutch and second clutch on the screw rod, and movable block and screw rod threaded connection.

The cultivation box is arranged above the bottom plate at equal intervals, the cultivation boxes are in one-to-one correspondence with the moving block, the first linkage device and the second linkage device respectively, the rotatable linkage mechanism is arranged in the side plate, and the rotatable turnover mechanism is arranged in the side plate.

Further, the link gear includes first articulated rod, the one end of first articulated rod is articulated with the inner wall of curb plate, the other end of first articulated rod articulates there is the second articulated rod, the one end that first articulated rod was kept away from to the second articulated rod articulates there is the third articulated rod, the one end that second articulated rod was kept away from to the third articulated rod articulates there is the fourth articulated rod.

Furthermore, the middle section of the second hinge rod is hinged to the second linkage, the middle section of the third hinge rod is hinged to the first linkage, and one end, far away from the third hinge rod, of the fourth hinge rod is hinged to the moving block.

Furthermore, the turnover mechanism comprises a second motor, a driving shaft is installed on an output rotating shaft of the second motor, control grooves are formed in the moving block, the first linkage device and the second linkage device, a first bevel gear is arranged in each control groove, and the first bevel gears can slide on the outer surface of the driving shaft.

Furthermore, the first bevel gears are in key connection with the driving shafts, the driving shafts are supporting shafts fixedly connected to two side faces of each first bevel gear, and the first bevel gears are rotatably connected to the inside of the control groove through the supporting shafts.

Furthermore, the turnover mechanism further comprises three connecting frames, the three connecting frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving block, the outer surface of the first linkage device and the outer surface of the second linkage device respectively, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside each connecting frame.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the incubator is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the side plate, of each connecting frame, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the incubator, of each connecting frame and meshed with the first bevel gear.

Compared with the prior art, this multilayer planting frame for little red gown prickly ash seedling that possesses synchronous adjustment interval possesses following beneficial effect:

according to the utility model, through the matching arrangement of the first motor, the screw rod, the moving block, the first linkage device, the second linkage device and the linkage mechanism, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the output rotating shaft of the first motor, so that the moving block moves on the screw rod, and under the action of the linkage mechanism, the first linkage device and the second linkage device move synchronously along with the moving block, and the distance between adjacent cultivation boxes can be adjusted, so that the requirements of pepper seedlings in different growth states are met.

The second motor, the driving shaft, the first bevel gear, the rotating shaft and the second bevel gear are arranged in a matched mode, the driving shaft is driven to rotate through the output rotating shaft of the second motor, the rotating shaft drives the incubator to rotate under the meshing effect of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the purpose of overturning the incubator is achieved, plants in the incubator can fully receive illumination, and the cultivation soil in the incubator can be conveniently replaced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the right side of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, side plates 2, a first motor 3, a screw rod 4, a moving block 5, a first linkage 6, a second linkage 7, a turnover mechanism 8, a second motor 81, a driving shaft 82, a control groove 83, a first bevel gear 84, a supporting shaft 85, a connecting frame 86, a rotating shaft 87, a second bevel gear 88, a linkage mechanism 9, a first hinge rod 91, a second hinge rod 92, a third hinge rod 93, a fourth hinge rod 94 and a cultivating box 10.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

The embodiment provides a little red gown prickly ash that possesses synchronous regulation interval is grown seedlings and is planted frame with multilayer, this little red gown prickly ash that possesses synchronous regulation interval is grown seedlings and is planted frame with multilayer is used for realizing the cultivation to the prickly ash seedling in little red gown prickly ash is grown seedlings, through design link gear 9, make can adjust first clutch 6 and second link gear 7's position according to link gear 9 when carrying out position adjustment to movable block 5, reach the purpose to interval adjustment between adjacent artificial containers 10, through design tilting mechanism 8, make rotation axis 87 can drive artificial containers 10 and carry out angle adjustment, reach the convenient purpose of changing soil in the artificial containers 10.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the multi-layer planting frame with the synchronous spacing adjustment function for the small red gown pepper seedlings comprises a bottom plate 1 and a side plate 2, wherein a first motor 3 is installed on the upper surface of the side plate 2.

The side plate 2 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, and the first motor 3 is arranged on a transverse plate of the side plate 2.

A screw rod 4 is fixed on an output rotating shaft of the first motor 3, a slidable moving block 5, a first linkage 6 and a second linkage 7 are arranged on the screw rod 4, and the moving block 5 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 4.

The first motor 3 is preferably a forward and reverse rotation motor, the screw rod 4 is a one-way screw rod, a screw hole matched with the screw rod 4 is formed in the moving block 5, and through holes with the diameter larger than that of the screw rod 4 are formed in the first linkage 6 and the second linkage 7.

The cultivation boxes 10 are arranged above the bottom plate 1 at equal intervals, the cultivation boxes 10 correspond to the moving blocks 5, the first linkages 6 and the second linkages 7 one by one respectively, and the rotatable linkage mechanisms 9 are arranged in the side plates 2.

The cultivation box 10 is made of a breathable material.

Referring to fig. 5, the linkage mechanism 9 includes a first hinge rod 91, one end of the first hinge rod 91 is hinged to the inner wall of the side plate 2, the other end of the first hinge rod 91 is hinged to a second hinge rod 92, one end of the second hinge rod 92 away from the first hinge rod 91 is hinged to a third hinge rod 93, and one end of the third hinge rod 93 away from the second hinge rod 92 is hinged to a fourth hinge rod 94.

The first hinge rod 91 and the fourth hinge rod 94 have the same length, the second hinge rod 92 and the third hinge rod 93 have the same length, and the included angle formed by the first hinge rod 91 and the second hinge rod 92 is the same as the included angle formed by the fourth hinge rod 94 and the third hinge rod 93.

By designing the first hinge rod 91, the second hinge rod 92, the third hinge rod 93 and the fourth hinge rod 94, the first linkage 6 and the second linkage 7 can be driven to move by linkage generated among the first hinge rod 91, the second hinge rod 92, the third hinge rod 93 and the fourth hinge rod 94, and then the first linkage 6 and the second linkage 7 can synchronously move according to the moving block 5.

Referring to fig. 5, the middle section of the second hinge rod 92 is hinged to the second linkage 7, the middle section of the third hinge rod 93 is hinged to the first linkage 6, and the end of the fourth hinge rod 94 away from the third hinge rod 93 is hinged to the moving block 5.

The second and

third hinge rods

92 and 93 are allowed to rotate according to the fourth and

first hinge rods

94 and 91, thereby moving the first and

second linkages

6 and 7.

A rotatable turnover mechanism 8 is arranged in the side plate 2.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the turnover mechanism 8 includes a second motor 81, a driving shaft 82 is installed on an output rotating shaft of the second motor 81, control grooves 83 are respectively formed in the inside of the moving block 5, the inside of the first linkage 6 and the inside of the second linkage 7, a first bevel gear 84 is arranged in each control groove 83, and the first bevel gear 84 can slide on the outer surface of the driving shaft 82.

The first bevel gear 84 is preferably a bevel gear and is provided in the middle in the moving block 5, in the middle in the first linkage 6 and in the middle in the second linkage 7.

Referring to fig. 4, the first bevel gears 84 are keyed to the driving shaft 82, the driving shaft 82 is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft 85 for each side surface of the first bevel gears 84, and the first bevel gears 84 are rotatably connected to the inside of the control slot 83 through the supporting shafts 85.

A key groove is provided in the first bevel gear 84, the driving shaft 82 is a key block, and the key block is inserted inside the key groove, and the supporting shaft 85 is a tubular body having a hollow inside.

Through the design of the support shaft 85, the first bevel gear 84 can drive the support shaft 85 to rotate, and the stability of the rotation of the first bevel gear 84 is further improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the turnover mechanism 8 further includes three connection frames 86, the three connection frames 86 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving block 5, the outer surface of the first linkage 6 and the outer surface of the second linkage 7, and a rotation shaft 87 is rotatably connected to the inside of each connection frame 86.

The connecting frame 86 is a concave block, and one side surface close to the side plate 2 is an opening end.

Referring to fig. 4, one end of each coupling frame 86, which is far away from the side plates 2, is fixedly coupled to the outer surface of the cultivation box 10, one end of each coupling frame 86, which is far away from the cultivation box 10, is fixedly coupled to a second bevel gear 88, and the second bevel gear 88 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 84.

Through the meshing between first bevel gear 84 and the second bevel gear 88, can make second bevel gear 88 drive the incubator 10 through rotation axis 87 and rotate, and then conveniently clear up the soil of breeding in the incubator 10, still can carry out angular adjustment to the seedling that the incubator 10 was bred, make the seedling obtain abundant illumination.

The working principle is as follows:

when the spacing of the incubator 10 needs to be adjusted:

the first motor 3 is started, the output rotating shaft of the first motor 3 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, the moving block 5 is made to move on the screw rod 4 under the action of threads, meanwhile, the moving block 5 is made to pull the third hinged rod 93 through the fourth hinged rod 94, the side plate 2 is made to pull the second hinged rod 92 through the first hinged rod 91, the angle formed between the third hinged rod 93 and the second hinged rod 92 is adjusted, the first linkage 6 and the second linkage 7 are made to move on the screw rod 4, the distance between adjacent cultivation boxes 10 can be adjusted, convenience is brought to users for adjusting the distance between the adjacent cultivation boxes 10 under different growth states of seedlings, and obstruction of growth of the seedlings due to space problems is avoided.

When the angle of the incubator 10 needs to be adjusted:

the second motor 81 is started, the output rotating shaft of the second motor 81 drives the driving shaft 82 to rotate, the driving shaft 82 drives the incubator 10 to rotate through the engagement between the first bevel gear 84 and the second bevel gear 88, the rotating shaft 87 drives the incubator 10 to rotate, the incubator 10 can be subjected to angle adjustment, seedlings in the incubator 10 can be fully illuminated, and the incubator 10 is in a vertical state when the culture soil needs to be cleaned, so that the culture soil is conveniently cleaned.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a little red gown prickly ash that possesses synchronous adjustment interval is grown seedlings and is planted frame with multilayer, includes bottom plate (1) and curb plate (2), its characterized in that: a first motor (3) is mounted on the upper surface of the side plate (2), a screw (4) is fixed on an output rotating shaft of the first motor (3), a slidable moving block (5), a first linkage (6) and a second linkage (7) are arranged on the screw (4), and the moving block (5) is in threaded connection with the screw (4);

the cultivation box comprises a bottom plate (1), cultivation boxes (10) which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged above the bottom plate (1), the cultivation boxes (10) are in one-to-one correspondence with a moving block (5), a first linkage device (6) and a second linkage device (7), a rotatable linkage mechanism (9) is arranged in a side plate (2), and a rotatable turnover mechanism (8) is arranged in the side plate (2).

2. The multilayer planting rack with the synchronously adjustable spacing for the seedlings of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: link gear (9) include first articulated rod (91), the one end of first articulated rod (91) is articulated with the inner wall of curb plate (2), the other end of first articulated rod (91) articulates there is second articulated rod (92), the one end that first articulated rod (91) were kept away from in second articulated rod (92) articulates there is third articulated pole (93), the one end that second articulated rod (92) were kept away from in third articulated pole (93) articulates there is fourth articulated pole (94).

3. The multilayer planting rack with the synchronously adjustable spacing for the seedlings of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the middle section of the second hinged rod (92) is hinged to the second linkage (7), the middle section of the third hinged rod (93) is hinged to the first linkage (6), and one end, far away from the third hinged rod (93), of the fourth hinged rod (94) is hinged to the moving block (5).

4. The multilayer planting rack with the synchronously adjustable spacing for the seedlings of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the turnover mechanism (8) comprises a second motor (81), a driving shaft (82) is installed on an output rotating shaft of the second motor (81), control grooves (83) are formed in the moving block (5), the first linkage device (6) and the second linkage device (7), a first bevel gear (84) is arranged in each control groove (83), and the first bevel gears (84) can slide on the outer surface of the driving shaft (82).

5. The multilayer planting rack with the synchronously adjustable spacing for the seedlings of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the first bevel gears (84) are in key connection with the driving shaft (82), the driving shaft (82) is formed by fixedly connecting supporting shafts (85) to two side faces of each first bevel gear (84), and the first bevel gears (84) are rotatably connected to the inner portion of the control groove (83) through the supporting shafts (85).

6. The multilayer planting rack with the synchronously adjustable spacing for the seedlings of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the turnover mechanism (8) further comprises three connecting frames (86), the three connecting frames (86) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving block (5), the outer surface of the first linkage device (6) and the outer surface of the second linkage device (7), and a rotating shaft (87) is rotatably connected inside each connecting frame (86).

7. The multilayer planting rack with the synchronously adjustable spacing for the seedlings of Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the outer surface of the incubator (10) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the side plate (2), of each connecting frame (86), a second bevel gear (88) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the incubator (10), of each connecting frame (86), and the second bevel gear (88) is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear (84).