CN216253873U

CN216253873U - Equidistant seeding and watering integrated device for apple planting

Info

Publication number: CN216253873U
Application number: CN202123067761.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马鑫; 张宇明; 宋占宝; 韩立金; 张尚; 史文杰; 杨光辉
Original assignee: Pingquan Shangze Fruit Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Pingquan Shangze Fruit Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device which aims at the problem that the existing apple sowing and watering device cannot perform quantitative sowing and does not have a watering function, so that the apple planting efficiency is low. The apple planting machine is reasonable in structural design, and through the transmission of the chain wheel and the chain and the matching of the worm and the worm wheel, the sowing and the sprinkling at equal intervals are simultaneously carried out, so that the apple planting efficiency is improved, and the apple planting machine is high in reliability.

Description

Equidistant seeding and watering integrated device for apple planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device.

Background

The apple is a plant of Malus of Maloideae of Rosaceae, and its tree is deciduous tree. The apple has high nutritive value, is rich in minerals and vitamins, has rich calcium content, is helpful for metabolizing excessive salt in vivo, and malic acid can metabolize heat to prevent obesity of lower body. Apple is a low calorie food that produces approximately 60 kcal per 100 grams. The apple has high solubility of nutrient components and is easy to be absorbed by human body, so it is called "running water". It is beneficial to dissolving sulfur element and making skin smooth and tender.

Current apple seeder can't carry out the ration seeding, and does not possess the watering function to lead to the lower shortcoming of apple planting efficiency, therefore we have provided an apple planting equidistant seeding watering integrated device and have been used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the existing apple sowing and watering device cannot perform quantitative sowing and does not have a watering function, so that the apple planting efficiency is low, and provides an equidistant sowing and watering integrated device for apple planting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an equidistant sowing and watering integrated device for apple planting comprises a water tank and a seed storage box, wherein the bottom of the water tank and the top of the seed storage box are fixedly provided with a same support plate, one side of the top of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe extends into the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water delivery hose, the water outlet of the water delivery hose is communicated with a water delivery hard pipe, the water outlet of the water delivery hard pipe is communicated with a plurality of water spraying heads, one side of the top of the support plate is provided with a rotating hole, the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a gear, the top of the water delivery hard pipe is provided with a mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly provided with the rotating shaft, one side of the top of the support plate is provided with a connecting hole, and the inner wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft, the outside fixed mounting of connecting axle has the worm wheel, and the top fixed mounting of worm wheel has the circle axle, and the outside movable sleeve of circle axle is equipped with the removal frame, and the rear side fixed mounting of removing the frame has the rack, rack and gear intermeshing.

Preferably, the seed is deposited and is rotated on the both sides inner wall around the case and install same installation axle, and the outside fixed mounting of installation axle has the runner, and the front end of installation axle extends to the seed and deposits the outside of case, and the outside fixed mounting of installation axle has driven sprocket.

Preferably, the front side fixed mounting of backup pad has the mounting panel, and fixed mounting has the double-shaft motor on the mounting panel, and fixed mounting has drive sprocket on the first output shaft of double-shaft motor, and double-shaft motor's second output shaft fixed mounting is at the front end of worm, drive sprocket and driven sprocket go up the same chain of transmission connection.

Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the rack, a sliding through hole is formed in one side of the water tank, and the outer side of the guide rod is mounted on the inner wall of the sliding through hole in a sliding and sealing mode.

Preferably, one side of the top of the water tank is communicated with a water inlet hopper, and the front side of the top of the seed storage tank is communicated with a seed input hopper.

Preferably, the bottom both sides of backup pad are all fixed mounting have the support riser, rotate on the inner wall of both sides around the support riser and install same walking axle, and the outside fixed mounting of walking axle has two walking wheels.

In the utility model, the apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device drives the driving chain wheel and the worm to drive simultaneously by starting the double-shaft motor, the driven chain wheel is driven to drive under the action of the chain, the worm drives the worm wheel to drive, the worm wheel drives the round shaft to rotate, the round shaft drives the movable frame to horizontally reciprocate, under the action of the guide rod, the rack can do reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, so that the water delivery hard pipe can swing in a reciprocating way, the water pump is started, the water pump can spray water in the water tank out through the water spray head, the water spray range can be enlarged, the irrigation efficiency is improved, secondly, the rotating wheel is rotated by the operation of the driven chain wheel, the seeds in the seed storage box can be intermittently output by the operation of the rotating wheel, and the whole device is moved, so that the sowing at equal intervals is realized, and the seeds can fall into proper soil pits;

the apple planting machine is reasonable in structural design, and through the transmission of the chain wheel and the chain and the matching of the worm and the worm wheel, the sowing and the sprinkling at equal intervals are simultaneously carried out, so that the apple planting efficiency is improved, and the apple planting machine is high in reliability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective view of the integrated device for sowing and watering apple planting at equal intervals according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of part A of an apple planting, equidistant sowing and watering integrated device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a part B of the apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a support plate; 3. a seed storage box; 4. a water pump; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a water delivery hose; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a gear; 9. a water delivery hard pipe; 10. a sprinkler head; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. a worm gear; 13. a circular shaft; 14. moving the frame; 15. a rack; 16. mounting a plate; 17. a double-shaft motor; 18. a worm; 19. a drive sprocket; 20. installing a shaft; 21. a rotating wheel; 22. a driven sprocket; 23. and a chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device comprises a water tank 1 and a seed storage tank 3, wherein the bottom of the water tank 1 and the top of the seed storage tank 3 are fixedly provided with a same support plate 2, one side of the top of the water tank 1 is fixedly provided with a water pump 4, a water inlet of the water pump 4 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 5, a water inlet of the water inlet pipe 5 extends into the water tank 1, a water outlet of the water pump 4 is communicated with a water delivery hose 6, a water outlet of the water delivery hose 6 is communicated with a water delivery hard pipe 9, a water outlet of the water delivery hard pipe 9 is communicated with a plurality of water spray heads 10, one side of the top of the support plate 2 is provided with a rotating hole, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating hole, a gear 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 7, a mounting hole is arranged on the top of the water delivery hard pipe 9, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole, one side of the top of the support plate 2 is provided with a connecting hole, the inner wall of the connecting hole is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft 11, the outer side of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly provided with a worm wheel 12, the top of the worm wheel 12 is fixedly provided with a round shaft 13, the outer side of the round shaft 13 is movably sleeved with a movable frame 14, the rear side of the movable frame 14 is fixedly provided with a rack 15, and the rack 15 is meshed with the gear 8.

In the utility model, the same mounting shaft 20 is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the seed storage box 3, the rotating wheel 21 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting shaft 20, the front end of the mounting shaft 20 extends to the outer side of the seed storage box 3, the driven sprocket 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting shaft 20, and the worm 18 and the mounting shaft 20 can be simultaneously driven to rotate by the work of the double-shaft motor 17 through the arrangement of the driving sprocket 19 and the driven sprocket 22, so that the utilization rate of the double-shaft motor 17 is improved.

According to the utility model, the mounting plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the supporting plate 2, the double-shaft motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 16, the driving chain wheel 19 is fixedly mounted on a first output shaft of the double-shaft motor 17, a second output shaft of the double-shaft motor 17 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the worm 18, the driving chain wheel 19 and the driven chain wheel 22 are in transmission connection with the same chain 23, and the double-shaft motor 17 enables seeding and watering work to be simultaneously carried out.

In the utility model, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack 15, a sliding through hole is formed in one side of the water tank 1, the outer side of the guide rod is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding through hole in a sliding and sealing mode, and the guide rod is arranged to play a role in guiding the horizontal movement of the rack 15.

In the utility model, one side of the top of the water tank 1 is communicated with a water inlet hopper, and the front side of the top of the seed storage tank 3 is communicated with a seed input hopper, so that the input work of materials is facilitated.

According to the utility model, the supporting vertical plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 2, the same walking shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of each supporting vertical plate, two walking wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the walking shafts, and the walking wheels can flexibly move the whole device.

In the utility model, when in use, the double-shaft motor 17 is started, the work of the double-shaft motor 17 drives the driving sprocket 19 and the worm 18 to drive simultaneously, the driven sprocket 22 is driven to drive under the action of the chain 23, the worm 18 drives the worm wheel 12 to drive, the worm wheel 12 drives the round shaft 13 to rotate, the rotation of the round shaft 13 drives the movable frame 14 to horizontally reciprocate, the rack is horizontally reciprocated under the action of the guide rod, so that the gear 8 alternately rotates in two directions, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate, the water conveying hard pipe 9 is reciprocated, the water pump 4 is started, the water in the water tank 1 can be sprayed out by the water spraying head 10 through the work of the water pump 4, the water spraying range can be enlarged, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the work of the driven sprocket 22 drives the mounting shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating wheel 21 rotates, the work of the rotating wheel 21 enables the seeds in the seed storage tank 3 to be intermittently output, the entire device is moved to achieve equidistant quantitative seeding so that the seeds can fall into appropriate soil pits.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equidistant seeding and watering integrated device for apple planting, includes that water tank (1) and seed deposit case (3), its characterized in that, the bottom of water tank (1) and the top fixed mounting that the case (3) was deposited to the seed have same backup pad (2), top one side fixed mounting of water tank (1) has water pump (4), and the water inlet intercommunication of water pump (4) has inlet tube (5), and the water inlet of inlet tube (5) extends to in water tank (1), the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (4) has water delivery hose (6), and the delivery port intercommunication of water delivery hose (6) has water delivery hard tube (9), and the delivery port intercommunication of water delivery hard tube (9) has a plurality of sprinkler bead (10), the rotation hole has been seted up to top one side of backup pad (2), rotates on the inner wall in rotation hole and installs pivot (7), and the outside fixed mounting of pivot (7) has gear (8), the mounting hole has been seted up at the top of water delivery hard tube (9), and the inner wall fixed mounting of mounting hole has on pivot (7), the connecting hole has been seted up to top one side of backup pad (2), rotates on the inner wall of connecting hole and installs connecting axle (11), and the outside fixed mounting of connecting axle (11) has worm wheel (12), and the top fixed mounting of worm wheel (12) has round axle (13), and the outside movable sleeve of round axle (13) is equipped with removes frame (14), and the rear side fixed mounting that removes frame (14) has rack (15), rack (15) and gear (8) intermeshing.

2. The apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device according to claim 1, wherein the same mounting shaft (20) is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the seed storage box (3), a rotating wheel (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting shaft (20), the front end of the mounting shaft (20) extends to the outer side of the seed storage box (3), and a driven sprocket (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting shaft (20).

3. An apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting plate (16) is fixedly mounted at the front side of the support plate (2), a double-shaft motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (16), a driving sprocket (19) is fixedly mounted on a first output shaft of the double-shaft motor (17), a second output shaft of the double-shaft motor (17) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the worm (18), and the driving sprocket (19) and the driven sprocket (22) are in transmission connection with a same chain (23).

4. The apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device according to claim 1, wherein a guide rod is fixedly installed on one side of the rack (15), a sliding through hole is formed on one side of the water tank (1), and the outer side of the guide rod is slidably and hermetically installed on the inner wall of the sliding through hole.

5. The apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that a water inlet hopper is communicated with one side of the top of the water tank (1), and a seed input hopper is communicated with the front side of the top of the seed storage tank (3).

6. The apple planting equidistant sowing and watering integrated device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting vertical plate is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (2), a same walking shaft is rotatably mounted on inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the supporting vertical plate, and two walking wheels are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the walking shaft.