CN216253749U

CN216253749U - Electronic component assembly machine

Info

Publication number: CN216253749U
Application number: CN202122644567.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂伟; 付晖; 揭晓瑞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component processing devices, and provides an electronic component assembling machine which comprises a base, slide rails and a workbench, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, the slide rails are arranged on two sides of the top end of the base, slide grooves are arranged on one side of the top of each slide rail, the workbench is arranged between every two adjacent slide grooves, positioning mechanisms are uniformly arranged in the slide rails below the slide grooves, jacks are uniformly arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, and fixing mechanisms are arranged at the corner positions of the workbench. According to the utility model, the positioning mechanism is arranged, when the workbench slides in the sliding chute, the reset plate can drive the positioning pin to move into the workbench under the elastic force action of the positioning spring, so that the positioning pin and the workbench are mutually clamped, the function of facilitating positioning of the device is realized, and the working efficiency of the electronic component assembling machine in use is improved.

Description

Electronic component assembly machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component processing devices, in particular to an electronic component assembly machine.

Background

Along with the continuous development of the society, the types of electronic products are more and more, so that the electronic product processing industry is developed vigorously, and electronic parts need to be assembled in the processing process of the electronic products, so that an electronic component assembling machine can be used.

The existing electronic component assembly machine is inconvenient to position, and needs to consume a large amount of time to position in the processing process, so that the working efficiency is low when the electronic component assembly machine is used.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an electronic component assembly machine, which is used for solving the defect that the existing electronic component assembly machine is inconvenient to position.

(II) contents of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electronic component assembling machine comprises a base, sliding rails and a workbench, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the top end of the base, sliding grooves are formed in one side of the top of each sliding rail, and the workbench is arranged between every two adjacent sliding grooves;

positioning mechanisms are uniformly arranged inside the sliding rail below the sliding groove;

jacks are uniformly arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, and fixing mechanisms are arranged at the corner positions of the workbench.

When practical this electronic component assembly machine, adjust the slide rail to suitable interval through adjustment mechanism, make the both ends of workstation all be located the inside of spout, then fix the circuit board on the top of workstation through fixed establishment, promote the workstation, the workstation can slide in the inside of spout, carry out the joint location to the workstation that gets into corresponding station through positioning mechanism, make the device application scope wider, make things convenient for dismouting and quick location simultaneously, improved the work efficiency that this electronic component assembly machine is using.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes adjustment tank, regulating block, spacing groove, slider, slide bar, threaded rod and handle, the adjustment tank sets up in the intermediate position department at base top, the inside articulated one end that has threaded rod and threaded rod of adjustment tank extends to the outside of base and is fixed with the handle, the equal threaded connection in the outside at adjustment tank inside threaded rod both ends has the regulating block, the both sides in base top adjustment tank are seted up to the spacing groove, the inside of spacing groove all is fixed with the slide bar, the both ends of spacing inslot portion slide bar all overlap and are equipped with the slider. The handle is rotated, and the handle can drive the threaded rod and rotate, and the threaded rod can drive the regulating block and remove in the inside of adjustment tank, and the regulating block can drive the slide rail and remove, and the slide rail can drive the slider and slide in the outside of slide bar simultaneously.

Preferably, the spacing groove is the symmetric distribution about the adjustment tank in the inside of base, the top of regulating block and slider all extend to the outside of base and with the bottom fixed connection of slide rail, the screw thread direction at threaded rod both ends is opposite design. The threaded rod can drive the adjusting blocks at the two ends to reversely move in the adjusting groove, and then the sliding rails on the two sides of the top end of the base reversely move.

Preferably, positioning mechanism includes constant head tank, positioning spring, resets board and locating pin, the constant head tank sets up in the inside of spout below slide rail, the inside of constant head tank is provided with positioning spring, positioning spring's top is provided with the board that resets, the intermediate position department on board top that resets is fixed with the locating pin, and the top of locating pin extends to the inside of workstation. When the workstation slided in the inside of spout, under positioning spring's elasticity effect, the board that resets can drive the locating pin and move to the inside of workstation.

Preferably, the constant head tank is equidistant distribution in the inside of slide rail, the board that resets constitutes extending structure through the location spring in the inside of constant head tank, locating pin and workstation constitute the block structure. The locating pin and the workbench are clamped with each other, so that the workbench can be located quickly when moving in the sliding groove.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes movable block, activity chamber, fixed pin, limiting plate, fixed spring and fixed plate, the movable block sets up in the top of workstation, the inside of movable block is provided with the activity chamber, the inside in activity chamber is provided with the fixed pin, the top of fixed pin is fixed with the limiting plate, the outside cover of the inside fixed pin in activity chamber is equipped with fixed spring, be fixed with the fixed plate on the outer wall of movable block one side. Place the top at the workstation with the circuit board, upwards stimulate the movable block, then rotate the movable block, make the fixed plate move to the top of circuit board, loosen the movable block, under fixed spring's elastic force effect, the movable block can drive the fixed plate and move to the circuit board, makes the fixed plate fix the top at the workstation with the circuit board centre gripping.

Preferably, the movable block is provided with four groups, the bottom of fixed pin all extends to the outside of movable block, fixed pin and limiting plate pass through fixed spring and constitute extending structure, fixed pin and jack are the interference block design. The fixing pins are adjusted according to the size of the circuit board and the coverage range of the fixing plate, so that the fixing pins are clamped and fixed with the jacks in the corresponding range.

(III) advantageous effects

The electronic component assembling machine provided by the utility model has the advantages that:

by arranging the positioning mechanism, when the workbench slides in the sliding chute, the reset plate can drive the positioning pin to move into the workbench under the action of the elastic force of the positioning spring, so that the positioning pin and the workbench are mutually clamped, the function of facilitating the positioning of the device is realized, and the working efficiency of the electronic component assembling machine in use is improved;

through the adjusting mechanism, the handle drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod can drive the adjusting blocks at two ends to move reversely, the adjusting blocks can drive the sliding rails at two sides of the top end of the base to move reversely, so that the space between the sliding rails is changed, the working tables with different specifications can be clamped and limited conveniently, the function of the device for adjusting the space between the sliding rails conveniently is realized, and the applicability of the electronic component assembling machine in use is improved;

through being provided with fixed establishment, place the circuit board on the top of workstation, upwards stimulate the movable block, then rotate the movable block, make the fixed plate move to the top of circuit board, loosen the movable block, under the elastic action of fixed spring, the movable block can drive the fixed plate and move to the circuit board, makes the fixed plate fix the circuit board centre gripping on the top of workstation, has realized the function of the device dismouting of being convenient for to the convenience in use of this electronic component assembly machine has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a base; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. an adjustment groove; 202. an adjusting block; 203. a limiting groove; 204. a slider; 205. a slide bar; 206. a threaded rod; 207. a handle; 3. a slide rail; 4. a chute; 5. a positioning mechanism; 501. positioning a groove; 502. a positioning spring; 503. a reset plate; 504. positioning pins; 6. a work table; 7. a jack; 8. a fixing mechanism; 801. a movable block; 802. a movable cavity; 803. a fixing pin; 804. a limiting plate; 805. fixing the spring; 806. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the electronic component assembly machine provided by the present invention comprises a base 1, a slide rail 3 and a worktable 6, wherein the top of the base 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 2, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an adjusting groove 201, an adjusting block 202, a limiting groove 203, a sliding block 204, a slide rod 205, a threaded rod 206 and a handle 207, the adjusting groove 201 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base 1, the inner part of the adjusting groove 201 is hinged with the threaded rod 206, one end of the threaded rod 206 extends to the outer part of the base 1 and is fixed with the handle 207, the outer sides of the two ends of the threaded rod 206 in the adjusting groove 201 are both in threaded connection with the adjusting block 202, the limiting groove 203 is arranged at the two sides of the adjusting groove 201 at the top of the base 1, the slide rod 205 is fixed in the limiting groove 203, the two ends of the slide rod 205 in the limiting groove 203 are both sleeved with the sliding block 204, the limiting grooves 203 are symmetrically distributed in the base 1 with respect to the adjusting groove 201, the top ends of the adjusting block 202 and the sliding block 204 both extend to the outside of the base 1 and are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rail 3, and the thread directions at the two ends of the threaded rod 206 are designed in opposite directions.

When using this structure, turning handle 207, handle 207 can drive threaded rod 206 and rotate, and threaded rod 206 can drive the regulating block 202 at both ends at the inside reverse movement of adjustment tank 201, and regulating block 202 can drive the 3 reverse movements of slide rail of 1 top both sides of base, adjusts slide rail 3 to suitable interval, makes the both ends of workstation 6 all be located the inside of spout 4, has realized the function that the device is convenient for adjust the 3 intervals of slide rail.

Both sides on base 1 top all are provided with slide rail 3, one side at 3 tops of slide rail all is provided with spout 4, and be provided with workstation 6 between the adjacent spout 4, the inside of spout 4 below slide rail 3 evenly is provided with positioning mechanism 5, positioning mechanism 5 includes constant head tank 501, positioning spring 502, reset plate 503 and locating pin 504, constant head tank 501 sets up in the inside of spout 4 below slide rail 3, the inside of constant head tank 501 is provided with positioning spring 502, positioning spring 502's top is provided with the board 503 that resets, the intermediate position department on board 503 top that resets is fixed with locating pin 504, and the top of locating pin 504 extends to the inside of workstation 6, constant head tank 501 is equidistant distribution in the inside of slide rail 3, reset plate 503 passes through positioning spring 502 in the inside of constant head tank 501 and constitutes extending structure, locating pin 504 and workstation 6 constitute the block structure.

When the structure is used, when the workbench 6 slides in the chute 4, under the elastic force action of the positioning spring 502, the reset plate 503 can drive the positioning pin 504 to move into the workbench 6, so that the positioning pin 504 and the workbench 6 are mutually clamped, and the function of the device convenient for positioning is realized.

Both sides at 6 tops of workstation evenly are provided with jack 7, the corner position department of workstation 6 all is provided with fixed establishment 8, fixed establishment 8 includes movable block 801, activity chamber 802, fixed pin 803, limiting plate 804, dead spring 805 and fixed plate 806, movable block 801 sets up in the top of workstation 6, the inside of movable block 801 is provided with activity chamber 802, the inside in activity chamber 802 is provided with fixed pin 803, the top of fixed pin 803 is fixed with limiting plate 804, the outside cover of the inside fixed pin 803 in activity chamber 802 is equipped with dead spring 805, be fixed with fixed plate 806 on the outer wall of movable block 801 one side, movable block 801 is provided with four groups, the bottom of fixed pin 803 all extends to the outside of movable block 801, fixed pin 803 and limiting plate 804 constitute extending structure through dead spring 805, fixed pin 803 and jack 7 are the interference block design.

When the structure is used, the circuit board is placed at the top end of the workbench 6, the movable block 801 is pulled upwards, then the movable block 801 is rotated, the fixed plate 806 is moved to the upper side of the circuit board, the movable block 801 is loosened, the movable block 801 drives the fixed plate 806 to move towards the circuit board under the elastic action of the fixed spring 805, the fixed plate 806 clamps and fixes the circuit board at the top end of the workbench 6, and the function of facilitating disassembly and assembly of the device is achieved.

The working principle is as follows: when the adjustable sliding block is used, firstly, the handle 207 is rotated, the handle 207 drives the threaded rod 206 to rotate, the threaded rod 206 drives the adjusting blocks 202 at the two ends to reversely move in the adjusting groove 201, the adjusting blocks 202 drive the sliding rails 3 at the two sides of the top end of the base 1 to reversely move, the sliding rails 3 are adjusted to a proper distance, and the two ends of the workbench 6 are located in the sliding grooves 4;

secondly, fixing the fixing pin 803 at the corner position of the top end of the workbench 6 through the jack 7, rotating the fixing plate 806 to one side of the movable block 801 close to the slide rail 3, placing the circuit board at the top end of the workbench 6, pulling the movable block 801 upwards, then rotating the movable block 801, moving the fixing plate 806 to the upper side of the circuit board, loosening the movable block 801, and under the elastic action of the fixing spring 805, the movable block 801 can drive the fixing plate 806 to move towards the circuit board, so that the fixing plate 806 clamps and fixes the circuit board at the top end of the workbench 6;

finally, the workbench 6 is pushed to slide in the chute 4, under the action of the elastic force of the positioning spring 502, the reset plate 503 can drive the positioning pin 504 to move into the workbench 6, so that the positioning pin 504 and the workbench 6 are clamped with each other, then the electronic component is mounted on the circuit board by the station, then the workbench 6 is pushed to move to the next station, and finally the use work of the electronic component assembling machine is completed.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic component assembly machine comprising a base (1), a slide rail (3) and a table (6), characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2), two sides of the top end of the base (1) are provided with sliding rails (3), one side of the top of each sliding rail (3) is provided with a sliding groove (4), and a workbench (6) is arranged between every two adjacent sliding grooves (4);

positioning mechanisms (5) are uniformly arranged inside the sliding rail (3) below the sliding chute (4);

jacks (7) are uniformly arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench (6), and fixing mechanisms (8) are arranged at the corner positions of the workbench (6).

2. An electronic component mounter according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (2) are including adjustment tank (201), regulating block (202), spacing groove (203), slider (204), slide bar (205), threaded rod (206) and handle (207), adjustment tank (201) sets up in the intermediate position department at base (1) top, the inside articulated one end that has threaded rod (206) and threaded rod (206) of adjustment tank (201) extends to the outside of base (1) and is fixed with handle (207), the equal threaded connection in the outside at adjustment tank (201) inside threaded rod (206) both ends has regulating block (202), the both sides in base (1) top adjustment tank (201) are seted up in spacing groove (203), the inside of spacing groove (203) all is fixed with slide bar (205), the both ends of the inside slide bar (205) of spacing groove (203) all overlap and are equipped with slider (204).

3. An electronic component mounter according to claim 2, wherein: spacing groove (203) are the symmetric distribution about adjustment tank (201) in the inside of base (1), the top of regulating block (202) and slider (204) all extend to the outside of base (1) and with the bottom fixed connection of slide rail (3), the screw thread direction at threaded rod (206) both ends is opposite design.

4. An electronic component mounter according to claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism (5) include constant head tank (501), positioning spring (502), reset plate (503) and locating pin (504), constant head tank (501) set up in the inside of spout (4) below slide rail (3), the inside of constant head tank (501) is provided with positioning spring (502), the top of positioning spring (502) is provided with resets board (503), the intermediate position department on board (503) top that resets is fixed with locating pin (504), and the top of locating pin (504) extends to the inside of workstation (6).

5. An electronic component mounter according to claim 4, wherein: constant head tank (501) are equidistant distribution in the inside of slide rail (3), reset plate (503) constitutes extending structure through positioning spring (502) in the inside of constant head tank (501), locating pin (504) and workstation (6) constitute the block structure.

6. An electronic component mounter according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (8) are including movable block (801), activity chamber (802), fixed pin (803), limiting plate (804), fixed spring (805) and fixed plate (806), movable block (801) set up in the top of workstation (6), the inside of movable block (801) is provided with activity chamber (802), the inside in activity chamber (802) is provided with fixed pin (803), the top of fixed pin (803) is fixed with limiting plate (804), the outside cover of the inside fixed pin (803) in activity chamber (802) is equipped with fixed spring (805), be fixed with fixed plate (806) on the outer wall of movable block (801) one side.

7. An electronic component mounter according to claim 6, wherein: the movable block (801) is provided with four groups, the bottom of fixed pin (803) all extends to the outside of movable block (801), fixed pin (803) and limiting plate (804) constitute extending structure through fixed spring (805), fixed pin (803) and jack (7) are the interference block design.