CN216247312U

CN216247312U - Engineering geology overall process surveys device based on 3S

Info

Publication number: CN216247312U
Application number: CN202122654499.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈文艳; 金一明; 陆嘉超
Original assignee: Zhejiang Daoyuan Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Daoyuan Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The application discloses a 3S-based engineering geology overall process surveying device, which relates to the technical field of resource detection and comprises a base, wherein a balance plate is hinged above the base, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the balance plate and the base; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod which is arranged on the base in a sliding mode, the top of the adjusting rod is hinged with the balance plate, gear teeth are arranged on the balance plate, a limiting seat is arranged below the base, an adjusting motor is arranged on one side of the limiting seat, a limiting gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the limiting seat, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the limiting gear, and the limiting gear is in meshed connection with the gear teeth; the fixed spacing that is provided with in top of balance plate, the bottom of balance plate slides and is provided with the drilling rod, and the through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of base, and the drilling rod runs through the through-hole, and the drilling rod is located the one end of keeping away from spacing and is provided with the drill bit, and this application can be adjusted the angle of taking to take the degree of depth to control the degree of depth of taking, increase testing result's accuracy.

Description

Engineering geology overall process surveys device based on 3S

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of resource detection, in particular to a 3S-based engineering geology overall process surveying device.

Background

The geological survey of the previous stage is carried out on the difference of the environment and the available resource storage amount of each region by combining RS, GIS and GPS, the property of a soil stratum is prevented from being influenced by comprehensive data analysis, the working procedures are optimized, the incompleteness of the geological survey caused by negligence of workers is reduced, and the reasonable engineering structure is ensured.

At present, in the region with certain resources, soil in the region can be detected firstly, in order to improve the detection effect, soil with a certain depth can be adopted, and when the soil is collected, the adopted soil is inaccurate due to factors such as uneven ground and the like, so that the detection result has errors.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the soil of taking is inaccurate, causes the result of measuring to have the error, this application provides engineering geology overall process survey device based on 3S.

The application provides engineering geology overall process surveys device based on 3S adopts following technical scheme:

engineering geology overall process survey device based on 3S includes:

the balance plate is hinged above the base, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the balance plate and the base;

the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod which is arranged on a base in a sliding mode, the top of the adjusting rod is abutted to a balance plate, gear teeth are arranged on the adjusting rod, a limiting seat is arranged below the base, an adjusting motor is arranged on one side of the limiting seat, a limiting gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the limiting seat, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the limiting gear, and the limiting gear is meshed with the gear teeth;

the drill rod is arranged on the base and penetrates through the through hole, and a drill bit is arranged at one end, away from the limiting frame, of the drill rod.

Optionally, one side of drilling rod is provided with elevating system, elevating system sets up the screw rod on the balance plate including rotating, the top threaded connection of screw rod has spacing bolt, spacing bolt runs through spacing, and sliding connection between spacing bolt and the spacing, one side of spacing bolt is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate rotates the cover and establishes on the drilling rod, the drilling rod is located the equal fixed baffle that is provided with in upper and lower both sides of connecting plate, the bottom of balance plate is provided with elevator motor, fixed connection between elevator motor's output and the screw rod.

Optionally, a slide rail is arranged in the middle of the drill rod, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the drill rod.

It is optional, slewing mechanism is including setting up the connecting seat on the balance plate, one side of connecting seat is provided with the rotation motor, the middle part of connecting seat is provided with the worm, fixed connection between the output of rotation motor and the worm, the cover is equipped with the worm wheel on the drilling rod, and sliding connection between worm wheel and the slide rail, the meshing is connected between worm wheel and the worm, the upper and lower both sides of worm wheel are provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed worm wheel, and fixed subassembly is including setting up fixed cover and the last fixed cover down in the worm wheel both sides, it is fixed to connect through the connecting rod between fixed cover and the last fixed cover down, fixed cover is fixed on the balance plate down, the ball has all been inlayed to the top of fixed cover down and the below of last fixed cover.

Optionally, the drill rod is symmetrically provided with a storage groove above the drill bit, and the storage groove is internally provided with a soil sampling device.

Optionally, the soil sampling device comprises sampling boxes symmetrically hinged to the drill rod, the sampling boxes are located inside the sampling grooves, half gears are arranged at the bottoms of the sampling boxes, the two half gears are meshed and connected, a micro motor is arranged outside the drill rod, and the output end of the micro motor is fixedly connected with the half gears.

Optionally, the outer side of the storage box is arranged in a pointed end, and the inner part of the storage box is arranged in an opening.

Optionally, the diameter of the drill bit is larger than the diameter of the drill rod, and the length of the collecting box is larger than the radius of the drill bit.

To sum up, the present application includes the following beneficial effects:

(1) in this application, mutually support through between accommodate motor, limit gear, gear tooth and the regulation pole, can make the regulating lever carry out angle modulation to the balance plate, make the balance plate be in the horizontality, make the soil that obtains be required soil.

(2) In this application, mutually support between through elevator motor, screw rod, spacing bolt and the drilling rod, can make the drilling rod drive the drill bit and remove to the ground end depths, can control the depth of borrowing.

(3) In this application, mutually support through between micro motor and the semi-gear, make and adopt the box and expand, mutually support between motor, worm wheel and the drilling rod through rotating, can make and adopt the box and rotate, make and adopt the box and sample the soil of ground end depths.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the soil sampling device of the present embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the take-in box of the present embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the fixing member of the present embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a balance plate; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. adjusting a rod; 32. gear teeth; 33. a limiting seat; 34. adjusting the motor; 35. a limit gear; 4. a limiting frame; 5. a drill stem; 51. a slide rail; 6. a through hole; 7. a drill bit; 8. a lifting mechanism; 81. a screw; 82. a limit bolt; 83. a connecting plate; 84. a baffle plate; 85. a lifting motor; 9. a rotating mechanism; 91. a connecting seat; 92. rotating the motor; 93. a worm; 94. a worm gear; 10. a receiving groove; 11. a soil sampling device; 111. adopting a storage box; 112. a half gear; 113. a micro motor; 12. a fixing assembly; 121. a lower fixing sleeve; 122. fixing a sleeve; 123. a connecting rod; 124. and a ball.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application discloses a 3S-based engineering geological overall process surveying device, including:

carry out the base 1 that supports wholly, wherein the below of base 1 can set up the universal wheel, is convenient for carry out the position to base 1 and removes, and the articulated balance plate 2 that is provided with in top of base 1 can adjust the equilibrium when borrowing soil through the balance plate 2 that sets up.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to adjust the balance plate 2 to make the obtained soil be the required soil, an adjusting mechanism 3 is disposed between the balance plate 2 and the base 1, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes an adjusting rod 31 slidably disposed on the base 1, the adjusting rod 31 is slidably limited by the base 1, the top of the adjusting rod 31 is abutted against the balance plate 2, the top of the adjusting rod 31 can slide on the balance plate 2, one side of the balance plate 2 is limited and supported by the adjusting rod 31, the adjusting rod 31 is provided with gear teeth 32, the balance plate 2 can be driven to move by the gear teeth 32, a limiting seat 33 is disposed below the base 1, the limiting seat 33 is fixedly supported by the base 1, an adjusting motor 34 is disposed on one side of the limiting seat 33, the adjusting motor 34 is fixed by the limiting seat 33, the middle part of spacing seat 33 rotates and is provided with stop gear 35, fixed connection between the output of adjusting motor 34 and the stop gear 35, can drive stop gear 35 through the adjusting motor 34 that sets up and rotate, and the meshing is connected between stop gear 35 and the gear tooth 32, and the stop gear 35 through setting up takes place to rotate, can make gear tooth 32 drive adjust the pole 31 and carry out angle modulation to balance plate 2, makes balance plate 2 be located horizontal position.

Please refer to fig. 1, the fixed spacing 4 that is provided with in top of balance plate 2, balance plate 2 through setting up carries out the fixed stay to spacing 4, the bottom of balance plate 2 slides and is provided with drilling rod 5, it is spacing to slide drilling rod 5 through balance plate 2 that sets up, through-hole 6 has been seted up at the middle part of base 1, drilling rod 5 runs through-hole 6, through-hole 6 through setting up makes base 1 can not cause the influence to the removal of drilling rod 5, and drilling rod 5 is located the one end of keeping away from spacing 4 and is provided with drill bit 7, drill bit 7 through setting up can be convenient for remove to the depths of underground.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate the drill rod 5 to go deep into the ground, one side of the drill rod 5 is provided with a lifting mechanism 8, the lifting mechanism 8 includes a screw 81 rotatably disposed on a balance plate 2, the screw 81 is rotatably supported by the balance plate 2, a limit bolt 82 is threadedly connected above the screw 81, the limit bolt 82 can move on the screw 81 by rotating the screw 81, the limit bolt 82 penetrates through a limit frame 4, the limit bolt 82 is slidably connected with the limit frame 4, the limit bolt 82 is slidably limited by the limit frame 4, so that the limit bolt 82 cannot deviate, one side of the limit bolt 82 is provided with a connecting plate 83, the connecting plate 83 is rotatably sleeved on the drill rod 5, the limit bolt 82 can be limited by the connecting plate 83, the limit bolt 82 is prevented from rotating, baffles 84 are fixedly disposed on the upper and lower sides of the drill rod 5 on the connecting plate 83, the baffle 84 through setting up carries on spacingly to connecting plate 83, prevents to take place to break away from between connecting plate 83 and the drilling rod 5, and the bottom of balance plate 2 is provided with elevator motor 85, carries out the rigidity to elevator motor 85 through the balance plate 2 that sets up, and fixed connection between elevator motor 85's output and the screw rod 81 can drive screw rod 81 through elevator motor 85 and rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 7, a slide rail 51 is disposed in the middle of the drill rod 5, in order to enable the drill rod 5 to rotate, a rotating mechanism 9 is disposed on one side of the drill rod 5, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a connecting seat 91 disposed on a balance plate 2, the connecting seat 91 is fixedly supported by the balance plate 2, a rotating motor 92 is disposed on one side of the connecting seat 91, the rotating motor 92 is fixedly supported by the connecting seat 91, a worm 93 is disposed in the middle of the connecting seat 91, the worm 93 is rotatably supported by the connecting seat 91, an output end of the rotating motor 92 is fixedly connected to the worm 93, the worm 93 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor 92, a worm wheel 94 is sleeved on the drill rod 5, fixing assemblies 12 for limiting the worm wheel 94 are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the worm wheel 94, the fixing assemblies 12 include a lower fixing sleeve 121 and an upper fixing sleeve 122 disposed on the two sides of the worm wheel 94, connect fixedly between lower fixed cover 121 and the last fixed cover 122 through the connecting rod 123, lower fixed cover 121 is fixed on balance plate 2, ball 124 has all been inlayed to the top of lower fixed cover 121 and the below of last fixed cover 122, ball 124 can support the upper and lower side at worm wheel 94, can prevent worm wheel 94's removal, sliding connection between worm wheel 94 and the slide rail 51, slide rail 51 through setting up carries on spacingly to worm wheel 94, and rotate between worm wheel 94 and the balance plate 2 and be connected, the fixed cover 121 rotates support worm wheel 94 through the lower that sets up, make worm wheel 94 can drive drilling rod 5 through slide rail 51 and carry out synchronous rotation, meshing connection between worm wheel 94 and the worm 93, worm 93 through setting up can drive worm wheel 94 and rotate.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the drill rod 5 is symmetrically provided with a storage groove 10 above the drill bit 7, the drill bit 7 has a diameter larger than that of the drill rod 5, the drill rod 5 can be driven to penetrate deep into the soil by the arranged drill bit 7, the soil taking device 11 is arranged inside the storage groove 10 for taking up the soil, the soil taking device 11 comprises a collection box 111 symmetrically hinged on the drill rod 5, the deep soil can be collected by the arranged collection box 111, the outer side of the collection box 111 is arranged in a pointed manner, so that the collection box 111 penetrates into the soil, the interior of the collection box 111 is arranged in an opening manner, the soil can be stored into the interior of the storage groove 10 when the collection box 111 rotates, the collection box 111 is arranged inside the storage groove 10, the collection box 111 rotates on the drill rod 5 and can be stored into the interior of the storage groove 10, so that the exterior of the collection box 111 is flush with the surface of the drill rod 5, avoid causing the influence when descending to drilling rod 5, the bottom of adopting box 111 all is provided with half gear 112, and the meshing is connected between two half gear 112, half gear 112 through setting up carries out synchronous antiport when rotating, can make two adopt box 111 to carry out synchronous antiport, the length of adopting box 111 is greater than the radius of drill bit 7, can collect the outside soil of drill bit 7, the outside of drilling rod 5 is provided with micro motor 113, drilling rod 5 through the setting carries out fixed support to micro motor 113, fixed connection between micro motor 113's output and the half gear 112, can drive one of them half gear 112 through micro motor 113.

The implementation principle of the engineering geology overall process survey device based on 3S in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the adjusting motor 34 is started, the output end of the adjusting motor 34 drives the limiting gear 35 to rotate, the limiting gear 35 drives the adjusting rod 31 to lift and descend through the gear teeth 32, the adjusting rod 31 adjusts the angle of the balancing plate 2, the balancing plate 2 is in a horizontal state, and the obtained soil is the required soil.

Start elevator motor 85, the output through elevator motor 85 drives screw rod 81 and rotates, takes place the meshing through taking place between screw rod 81 and the spacing bolt 82, moves through the spacing bolt 82 and drives drilling rod 5 and carry out synchronous motion, makes drilling rod 5 drive drill bit 7 remove to the ground bottom depths, can control the depth of borrowing.

Start micro motor 113, the output through micro motor 113 drives half gear 112 and rotates, makes half gear 112 drive two and adopts box 111 to carry out synchronous antiport, starts to rotate motor 92, the output through rotating motor 92 drives worm 93 and goes on, makes worm 93 drive drilling rod 5 through worm wheel 94 and carries out synchronous rotation, it accomodates box 111 to rotate to drive to adopt through drilling rod 5, the messenger adopts box 111 to sample the soil of the ground bottom depths.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Engineering geology overall process survey device based on 3S, its characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a balance plate (2) is hinged above the base (1), and an adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged between the balance plate (2) and the base (1);

the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting rod (31) which is arranged on a base (1) in a sliding mode, the top of the adjusting rod (31) is abutted to the balance plate (2), gear teeth (32) are arranged on the adjusting rod (31), a limiting seat (33) is arranged below the base (1), an adjusting motor (34) is arranged on one side of the limiting seat (33), a limiting gear (35) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the limiting seat (33), the output end of the adjusting motor (34) is fixedly connected with the limiting gear (35), and the limiting gear (35) is meshed with the gear teeth (32);

the drill pipe is characterized in that a limiting frame (4) is fixedly arranged above the balance plate (2), a drill rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the balance plate (2) in a sliding mode, a through hole (6) is formed in the middle of the base (1), the drill rod (5) penetrates through the through hole (6), and a drill bit (7) is arranged at one end, located away from the limiting frame (4), of the drill rod (5).

2. The 3S-based engineered geological whole process survey device of claim 1, wherein: one side of drilling rod (5) is provided with elevating system (8), elevating system (8) is including rotating screw rod (81) that sets up on balance plate (2), the top threaded connection of screw rod (81) has spacing bolt (82), spacing bolt (82) run through spacing (4), and sliding connection between spacing bolt (82) and spacing (4), one side of spacing bolt (82) is provided with connecting plate (83), connecting plate (83) rotate the cover and establish on drilling rod (5), drilling rod (5) are located the upper and lower both sides of connecting plate (83) and all fixedly are provided with baffle (84), the bottom of balance plate (2) is provided with elevator motor (85), fixed connection between the output of elevator motor (85) and screw rod (81).

3. The 3S-based engineered geological whole process survey device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the drill rod (5) is provided with a slide rail (51), and one side of the drill rod (5) is provided with a rotating mechanism (9).

4. The 3S-based engineered geological whole process survey device of claim 3, wherein: the rotating mechanism (9) comprises a connecting seat (91) arranged on the balance plate (2), a rotating motor (92) is arranged on one side of the connecting seat (91), a worm (93) is arranged in the middle of the connecting seat (91), the output end of the rotating motor (92) is fixedly connected with the worm (93), a worm wheel (94) is sleeved on the drill rod (5), the worm wheel (94) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (51), and the worm wheel (94) is in meshing connection with the worm (93);

the upper and lower both sides of worm wheel (94) are provided with fixed subassembly (12) that are used for fixed worm wheel (94), and fixed subassembly (12) are including setting up fixed cover (121) and last fixed cover (122) down in worm wheel (94) both sides, it is fixed to connect through connecting rod (123) between fixed cover (121) and the last fixed cover (122) down, fixed cover (121) are fixed on balance plate (2) down, ball (124) have all been inlayed to the below of the top of fixed cover (121) and last fixed cover (122) down.

5. The 3S-based engineered geological whole process survey device of claim 1, wherein: the drill rod (5) is symmetrically provided with a containing groove (10) above the drill bit (7), and a soil sampling device (11) is arranged inside the containing groove (10).

6. The 3S-based engineered geological whole process survey device of claim 5, wherein: soil sampling device (11) accomodate box (111) including the symmetry articulates the adoption on drilling rod (5), it is located the inside of accomodating groove (10) to adopt to accomodate box (111), the bottom of adopting box (111) all is provided with half gear (112), and meshes between two half gear (112) and connect, the outside of drilling rod (5) is provided with micro motor (113), fixed connection between the output of micro motor (113) and half gear (112).

7. The 3S-based engineered geological whole process survey device of claim 6, wherein: the outer side of the collecting box (111) is arranged in a pointed end mode, and the inner portion of the collecting box (111) is arranged in an opening mode.

8. The 3S-based engineered geological whole process survey device of claim 6, wherein: the diameter of the drill bit (7) is larger than that of the drill rod (5), and the length of the collecting box (111) is larger than the radius of the drill bit (7).