CN216238593U - Hydraulic engineering dam vegetation protection slope - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering dam vegetation protection slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216238593U CN216238593U CN202122883869.3U CN202122883869U CN216238593U CN 216238593 U CN216238593 U CN 216238593U CN 202122883869 U CN202122883869 U CN 202122883869U CN 216238593 U CN216238593 U CN 216238593U
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- Prior art keywords
- protection main
- main part
- hydraulic engineering
- bank protection
- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010017577 Gait disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of protective slopes, in particular to a vegetation protective slope for a hydraulic engineering dam. The utility model comprises a road surface layer, a drainage device and an auxiliary device, wherein a first protective guard is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the road surface layer, a slope protection main body is fixedly arranged on each of two sides of the road surface layer, the upper surface of the slope protection main body is provided with the drainage device, the drainage device comprises a first drainage pipe, the first drainage pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper surface, close to the road surface layer, of the slope protection main body, a sidewalk is fixedly arranged on the surface, far away from the road surface layer, of the slope protection main body, a second drainage pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface, close to the slope protection main body, of the sidewalk, a plurality of water channels are fixedly arranged between the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe, and the water channels are communicated with the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe. The problem of can not effectively carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater when raining to influence pedestrian's walking, cause danger easily is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of protective slopes, in particular to a vegetation protective slope for a hydraulic engineering dam.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and the groundwater that are used for controlling and allotment nature, reach the earth's surface water and the groundwater of harmony and benefit purpose and the engineering of building, during dam construction among the hydraulic engineering, often need build and prevent the bank protection, its mainly used prevents soil erosion and water loss, but current hydraulic engineering prevents that the bank protection function is single, the structure is firm inadequately, can not effectively carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater simultaneously when raining to influence the pedestrian and walk, cause danger easily, for solving above-mentioned problem, we provide a hydraulic engineering dam vegetation protection slope.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, rainwater cannot be effectively guided during raining, walking of pedestrians is affected, and danger is easily caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vegetation revetment for hydraulic engineering dams comprises a pavement layer, a drainage device and an auxiliary device, wherein a first protective guard is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the pavement layer, a revetment main body is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the pavement layer, the drainage device is arranged on the upper surface of the revetment main body and comprises a first drainage pipe, the first drainage pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper surface, close to the pavement layer, of the revetment main body, a sidewalk is fixedly mounted on the surface, far away from the pavement layer, of the revetment main body, a second drainage pipe is fixedly mounted on the surface, close to the revetment main body, of the sidewalk, a plurality of water channels are fixedly mounted between the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe, the water channels are communicated with the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe, inserting cones are fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of the water channels, and the revetment main body is fixedly connected with the inserting cones; fixed surface installs a plurality of water courses in the upper surface of bank protection main part, can effectually dredge the ponding discharge that road surface layer surface produced, avoids influencing pedestrian's walking and causes danger to the rainwater.
Preferably, the upper surface of the sidewalk is fixedly provided with a second guard rail, and the upper surface of the sidewalk is fixedly provided with a plurality of anti-skid plates; can protect the pedestrian through the second rail guard, when the antiskid ribbed tile can reduce the pedestrian and walk simultaneously, the road surface is slided and is taken place danger.
Preferably, two sides of the water channel are provided with first round holes, slide bars are slidably mounted in the first round holes, connecting rods are sleeved on the surfaces, close to each other, of the two slide bars, second round holes are formed in the connecting rods, a moving plate is slidably mounted in the second round holes and fixedly connected with the slide bars, and springs are fixedly mounted between the moving plate and the second round holes; a plurality of water channels can be connected through the slide bar, stability between the water channels is improved, and meanwhile, disassembly and maintenance of a single water channel are facilitated.
Preferably, the surface of the water channel, which is far away from the slope protection main body, is fixedly provided with a plurality of filter screens; the filter screen is arranged on the surface of the water channel, so that the water channel can be prevented from being blocked and the water drainage is prevented from being influenced.
Preferably, a reinforcing beam is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sidewalk, a water collecting tank is formed inside the reinforcing beam, the second water discharging pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank, and a water discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the surface, far away from the slope protection main body, of the reinforcing beam; can collect the rainwater through the water catch bowl, can take out when necessary and leave the use, the rational utilization resource.
Preferably, the lower surface of the slope protection main body is provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises a wall body, the wall body is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slope protection main body, which is close to a pavement layer, the surface of the wall body, which is close to a reinforcing beam, is fixedly provided with a roadbed, a bearing plate is fixedly installed between the roadbed and the reinforcing beam, the lower surface of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of ground thorns, the ground thorns are fixedly installed with the ground, and a gravel layer is arranged between the bearing plate and the slope protection main body; through bearing plate and rubble layer can avoid the wall body to receive environmental impact to take place sinking phenomenon to lead to the bank protection main part to take place phenomenons such as fault fracture.
Preferably, the surface of the wall body, which is far away from the gravel layer, is fixedly provided with a plurality of guide pillars, and the guide pillars are fixed with soil on the lower surface of the pavement layer; the wall body can be further reinforced through a plurality of guide pillars, and soil erosion and water loss are avoided simultaneously, so that the use of a pavement layer is influenced.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
in the utility model, when in use, the plurality of water channels are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slope protection main body through the pricks on the lower surface of the water channel, then the slide rod is moved to compress the spring, the slide rod is aligned with the first round hole on the side surface of the water channel, the slide rod is loosened, the slide rod and the water channel are limited through the elastic force of the spring, thereby increasing the stability of the plurality of water channels, simultaneously, the single water channel can be disassembled and replaced, the use is more convenient, when in rainy days, rainwater can easily flow out from the two sides of the pavement layer, at the moment, the rainwater is collected through the first water drain pipe, then the rainwater flows into the second water drain pipe through the water channel, the second water drain pipe guides the rainwater into the collecting tank for collection, the use is convenient, and simultaneously, the rainwater can be discharged into the interior of the dam through the water outlet pipe, thereby avoiding the difficulty in walking two large quantities of rainwater and causing danger, and a plurality of vegetations are arranged on two sides of the water channel, so that the slope protection main body is more attractive.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vegetation revetment for a hydraulic dam according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drainage device for vegetation protection and slope protection of a hydraulic engineering dam according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of FIG. 2 showing the vegetation protection of a hydraulic dam according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the vegetation protection slope of the hydraulic engineering dam according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a pavement layer; 2. a first guard rail; 3. a drainage device; 301. a first drain pipe; 302. a water channel; 303. a filter screen; 304. a slide bar; 305. moving the plate; 306. a spring; 307. a first circular hole; 308. a connecting rod; 309. a second circular hole; 310. a second drain pipe; 311. reinforcing the beam; 312. a water outlet pipe; 4. a slope protection main body; 5. a sidewalk; 6. a second guard rail; 7. an auxiliary device; 71. puncturing with the ground; 72. a bearing plate; 73. a crushed stone layer; 74. a roadbed; 75. a wall body; 76. and (6) a guide pillar.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering dam vegetation protection slope, includes pavement layer 1, drainage device 3 and auxiliary device 7, and pavement layer 1's last fixed surface installs first rail guard 2, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of pavement layer 1 has slope protection main part 4, and the upper surface of slope protection main part 4 is provided with drainage device 3.
The specific arrangement and function of the drainage means 3 and the auxiliary means 7 will be described in detail below.
In this embodiment: the drainage device 3 comprises a first drainage pipe 301, the first drainage pipe 301 is fixedly installed on the upper surface, close to the pavement layer 1, of the slope protection main body 4, a sidewalk 5 is fixedly installed on the surface, far away from the pavement layer 1, of the slope protection main body 4, a second drainage pipe 310 is fixedly installed on the surface, close to the slope protection main body 4, of the sidewalk 5, a plurality of water channels 302 are fixedly installed between the first drainage pipe 301 and the second drainage pipe 310, the water channels 302 are communicated with the first drainage pipe 301 and the second drainage pipe 310, insertion cones are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water channels 302, and the slope protection main body 4 is fixedly connected with the insertion cones; fixed surface installs a plurality of water courses 302 at the upper surface of bank protection main part 4, can effectually discharge the ponding that pavement layer 1 surface produced, effectually dredge the rainwater, avoid influencing pedestrian's walking and cause danger.
Specifically, a second guard rail 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sidewalk 5, and a plurality of anti-skid plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sidewalk 5; can protect the pedestrian through second rail guard 6, when the antiskid ribbed tile can reduce the pedestrian and walk simultaneously, the road surface is slided and is taken place danger.
Specifically, the two sides of the water channel 302 are provided with first circular holes 307, sliding rods 304 are slidably mounted inside the first circular holes 307, connecting rods 308 are sleeved on the surfaces, close to each other, of the two sliding rods 304, second circular holes 309 are formed inside the connecting rods 308, a moving plate 305 is slidably mounted inside the second circular holes 309, the moving plate 305 is fixedly connected with the sliding rods 304, and springs 306 are fixedly mounted between the moving plate 305 and the second circular holes 309.
In this embodiment: multiple channels 302 may be connected by slide bars 304, increasing stability between channels 302 while facilitating disassembly and maintenance of individual channels 302.
Specifically, the surface of the water channel 302 away from the slope protection main body 4 is fixedly provided with a plurality of filter screens 303, and the filter screens 303 are arranged; by providing the filter screen 303 on the surface of the water channel 302, the water channel 302 can be prevented from being blocked and affecting drainage.
Specifically, a reinforcing beam 311 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sidewalk 5, a water collecting tank is arranged inside the reinforcing beam 311, the second water discharging pipe 310 is communicated with the water collecting tank, and a water discharging pipe 312 is fixedly installed on the surface of the reinforcing beam 311 away from the slope protection main body 4; can collect the rainwater through the water catch bowl, can take out when necessary and leave the use, the rational utilization resource.
In this embodiment: the lower surface of the slope protection main body 4 is provided with an auxiliary device 7, the auxiliary device 7 comprises a wall body 75, the wall body 75 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slope protection main body 4 close to the pavement layer 1, a roadbed 74 is fixedly installed on the surface of the wall body 75 close to the reinforcing beam 311, a bearing plate 72 is fixedly installed between the roadbed 74 and the reinforcing beam 311, a plurality of ground spines 71 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bearing plate 72, the ground spines 71 are fixedly installed on the ground, and a gravel layer 73 is arranged between the bearing plate 72 and the slope protection main body 4; through bearing plate 72 and rubble layer 73 can avoid wall body 75 to receive environmental impact to take place the phenomenon of sinking to lead to bank protection main part 4 to take place phenomenons such as fault fracture.
Specifically, a plurality of guide posts 76 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the wall 75 away from the gravel layer 73, and the guide posts 76 are fixed with soil on the lower surface of the pavement layer 1.
In this embodiment: the wall body 75 can be further reinforced by the guide posts 76, and the use of the pavement layer 1 is prevented from being influenced by water and soil loss.
The working principle is as follows: when the bank protection was built, wall body 75 can be built at the soil department that is close to pavement layer 1 lower surface this moment, simultaneously at the surface mounting who is close to wall body 75 there is road bed 74, thereby increase wall body 75's stability, avoid the soil erosion and water loss simultaneously, at the surface mounting who is close to road bed 74 there is bearing plate 72, can be with bearing plate 72 fixed mounting on ground through ground thorn 71, then be provided with rubble layer 73 between bearing plate 72 and bank protection main part 4, thereby can avoid wall body 75 to take place the phenomenon of sinking by environmental impact, thereby lead to bank protection main part 4 to take place phenomenons such as fault fracture. Increase the life of bank protection main part 4, through the awl thorn of water course 302 lower surface during the use, with a plurality of water courses 302 fixed mounting at the upper surface of bank protection main part 4, then through removing slide bar 304, slide bar 304 will compress spring 306, it is to it with first round hole 307 of slide bar 304 and water course 302 side, loosen slide bar 304, it is spacing to make slide bar 304 and water course 302 carry out through the spring action of spring 306, thereby increase the stability of a plurality of water courses 302, can dismantle the change to solitary water course 302 simultaneously, it is more convenient to use, when rainwater weather, rainwater flows out from pavement layer 1 both sides easily, at this moment, collect rainwater through first drain pipe 301, then flow into second drain pipe 310 through water course 302, second drain pipe 310 is collected in leading-in rainwater leading-to the collecting vat, facilitate the use, simultaneously can also discharge rainwater to the inside of dam through outlet pipe 312, avoid two big rainwater pedestrian's walking difficulties, cause danger to be provided with a plurality of vegetation at the both sides of water course 302, make slope protection main part 4 more pleasing to the eye.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering dam vegetation protection slope, includes pavement layer (1), drainage device (3) and auxiliary device (7), its characterized in that: the upper surface fixed mounting of road surface layer (1) has first rail guard (2), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of road surface layer (1) has bank protection main part (4), the upper surface of bank protection main part (4) is provided with drainage device (3), drainage device (3) include first drain pipe (301), first drain pipe (301) fixed mounting is close to the upper surface of road surface layer (1) at bank protection main part (4), the fixed surface that bank protection main part (4) kept away from road surface layer (1) installs pavement (5), pavement (5) are close to the fixed surface of bank protection main part (4) and install second drain pipe (310), fixed mounting has a plurality of water courses (302) between first drain pipe (301) and second drain pipe (310), water course (302) and first drain pipe (301) and second drain pipe (310) intercommunication, the lower fixed surface of water course (302) installs and inserts the awl, bank protection main part (4) with insert awl fixed connection.
2. The hydraulic engineering dam vegetation revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the sidewalk (5) is fixedly provided with a second guard rail (6), and the upper surface of the sidewalk (5) is fixedly provided with a plurality of anti-skid plates.
3. The hydraulic engineering dam vegetation revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water course, including water course (302), the both sides of water course (302) all are provided with first round hole (307), the inside slidable mounting of first round hole (307) has slide bar (304), two connecting rod (308) have been cup jointed on the surface that slide bar (304) are close to each other, second round hole (309) have been seted up to the inside of connecting rod (308), inside slidable mounting of second round hole (309) has movable plate (305), movable plate (305) and slide bar (304) fixed connection, fixed mounting has spring (306) between movable plate (305) and second round hole (309).
4. The hydraulic engineering dam vegetation revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed mounting that bank protection main part (4) was kept away from in water course (302) has filter screen (303), filter screen (303) are provided with a plurality of.
5. The hydraulic engineering dam vegetation revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the lower fixed surface of pavement (5) installs reinforcing beam (311), the water catch bowl has been seted up to the inside of reinforcing beam (311), second drain pipe (310) and water catch bowl intercommunication, the fixed surface that slope protection main part (4) were kept away from in reinforcing beam (311) installs outlet pipe (312).
6. The hydraulic engineering dam vegetation revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of bank protection main part (4) is provided with auxiliary device (7), auxiliary device (7) include wall body (75), wall body (75) fixed mounting is close to the lower surface of road surface layer (1) in bank protection main part (4), wall body (75) are close to the fixed surface of reinforcing beam (311) and install road bed (74), fixed mounting has bearing plate (72) between road bed (74) and reinforcing beam (311), the lower fixed surface of bearing plate (72) installs a plurality of ground thorn (71), ground thorn (71) and ground fixed mounting, be provided with rubble layer (73) between bearing plate (72) and bank protection main part (4).
7. The hydraulic engineering dam vegetation revetment according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of the wall body (75) far away from the gravel layer (73) is fixedly provided with a plurality of guide posts (76), and the guide posts (76) are fixed with soil on the lower surface of the pavement layer (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122883869.3U CN216238593U (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Hydraulic engineering dam vegetation protection slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122883869.3U CN216238593U (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Hydraulic engineering dam vegetation protection slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216238593U true CN216238593U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
Family
ID=80954807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122883869.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216238593U (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Hydraulic engineering dam vegetation protection slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216238593U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-23 CN CN202122883869.3U patent/CN216238593U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220408 |