CN216236626U

CN216236626U - Sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning

Info

Publication number: CN216236626U
Application number: CN202122209138.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王利平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhejiang Wanri Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning, and relates to the technical field of sludge treatment. According to the utility model, by arranging the first motor, the rotating shaft, the centrifugal bin, the stirring blade, the second motor, the filtering plate, the electric heating plate, the threaded rod, the air cylinder, the piston rod, the extrusion frame and the extrusion roller, when workers need to separate cement in sludge, the workers firstly start the electric heating plate, so that the temperature in the device main body is increased, the evaporation speed of water is increased, the sludge firstly enters the centrifugal bin, then the workers start the first motor, the first motor works to enable the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blade is driven to rotate, the sludge is stirred, water mixed in the sludge falls from the filtering hole at the bottom of the centrifugal bin, and the primary separation of the cement in the sludge is realized.

Description

Sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning.

Background

River course desilting generally refers to administers the river course, belong to hydraulic engineering, through mechanical equipment, blow the silt of sedimentary river bottom and stir into turbid watery attitude, flow away along with the river water, thereby play the effect of mediation, the silt of clearance out need be handled it, the silt is handled mud, the solidification, the dehydration, it is stable, mummification or the course of working that burns, after the silt is drawn out, carry out preliminary dehydration with silt earlier, reduce moisture content, convenient transportation and sunning, need handle the silt jining pole slip processing of dehydration after preliminary dehydration, can use the silt processing apparatus who is used for river course environmental protection clearance in the course of treatment.

Current silt processing apparatus in to silt processing procedure, need be with the water and the mud separation in the silt, and current silt processing apparatus, separation effect is relatively poor, and the separation time is longer, very big increase staff's operating time, on the other hand, silt processing apparatus is with mud and separation of water back, the inside of mud adhesion in the device main part, the discharge of inconvenient mud to staff's the collection degree of difficulty has been increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problem that the cement separation effect is poor and the mud adhesion is in the device main part inside, a silt processing apparatus for river course clearance is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning comprises a device main body, wherein a sludge inlet pipe is connected in the middle of the top of the device main body, a first motor and a second motor are respectively installed on one side of the device main body, a sludge collecting groove is connected above the inside of the device main body, a guide plate and a filter plate are respectively arranged in the device main body from top to bottom, the bottom of the guide plate is connected with a sludge falling pipe, the bottom end of the sludge falling pipe is connected with a centrifugal bin, the output end of the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft extending into the centrifugal bin, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a stirring blade, one side of the bottom of the centrifugal bin is connected with a sludge discharging pipe, the output end of the second motor penetrates through one side of the device main body and is connected with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded sleeve, and electric push rods are installed on two sides of the bottom of the threaded sleeve, the bottom of electric putter is connected with the connecting seat, the cylinder is installed to the inside top of connecting seat, the output of cylinder is connected with the piston rod, the bottom of piston rod is connected with the extrusion frame, the bottom of extrusion frame is connected with the squeeze roll, the bottom both sides of connecting seat are connected with the scraper blade, the electric plate is all installed to the inside both sides of device main part, the opposite side of device main part is connected with out mud board.

Preferably, the outer surface of the device main body is respectively connected with an operation panel and an observation window, and the operation panel is respectively electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the electric push rod, the electric hot plate and the cylinder.

Preferably, the material guide plate is inclined, and the outer surface of the material guide plate is smooth.

Preferably, the electric push rods are provided with two electric push rods, and the two electric push rods are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal axis of the connecting seat.

Preferably, the bottom of the slag collecting groove and the bottom of the centrifugal bin are both provided with filtering holes.

Preferably, the mud discharging plate is rotatably connected with the device body through a hinge.

Preferably, the outer surface of the slag collecting groove is provided with a handle, the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid lines, and the slag collecting groove is connected with the device main body in a sliding mode through a sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the first motor, the rotating shaft, the centrifugal bin, the stirring blade, the second motor, the filtering plate, the electric heating plate, the threaded rod, the air cylinder, the piston rod, the extruding frame and the extruding roller, when a worker needs to separate cement in sludge, the worker firstly starts the electric heating plate, so that the temperature in the device main body is increased, the evaporation speed of water is increased, the sludge firstly enters the centrifugal bin, then the worker starts the first motor, the first motor works to enable the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blade is driven to rotate, the sludge is stirred, water mixed in the sludge falls from the filtering holes in the bottom of the centrifugal bin under the action of centrifugal force, so that the primary separation of the cement in the sludge is realized, then the cement continuously falls to the top of the filtering plate, and the worker starts the electric push rod to enable the connecting seat to fall, the staff starts the cylinder after that, and the cylinder work makes the piston rod drive the extrusion frame and moves down to drive the squeeze roll and move down, and the top in close contact with of bottom and filter until the squeeze roll, the staff starts the second motor after that, and it takes place to rotate to drive the threaded rod, thereby drives the thread bush and takes place to move, drives the squeeze roll and move on the filter, thereby extrudees silt, has improved the falling speed of moisture in the silt, has made things convenient for and has carried out the cement separation to silt.

2. Based on the second motor, the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve, the sludge separator is further provided with the electric push rod, the connecting seat and the scraper, when the separation of moisture in sludge and sludge is finished, a worker starts the air cylinder to enable the extrusion frame and the extrusion roller to move upwards for resetting movement, then the worker starts the electric push rod to enable the connecting seat to continue moving downwards until the bottom of the scraper is in close contact with the top of the filter plate, then the worker starts the second motor to enable the threaded rod to rotate to drive the threaded sleeve to move, so that the scraper can collect and discharge dry sludge at the top of the filter plate, the collection of the worker is facilitated, and the collection burden of the worker is relieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body of the apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the connecting base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the connecting seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a mud inlet pipe; 3. a slag collecting groove; 4. an operation panel; 5. a first motor; 6. a second motor; 7. a material guide plate; 8. a mud dropping pipe; 9. a centrifugal bin; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. stirring blades; 12. a mud pipe is arranged; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. an electric push rod; 16. a mud discharging plate; 17. an electric hot plate; 18. a filter plate; 19. a connecting seat; 20. a squeegee; 21. an extrusion frame; 22. a squeeze roll; 23. a cylinder; 24. a piston rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sludge treatment device for river cleaning comprises a device body 1, a sludge inlet pipe 2, a sludge collecting tank 3, an operation panel 4, a first motor 5, a second motor 6, a guide plate 7, a sludge dropping pipe 8, a centrifugal bin 9, a rotating shaft 10, a stirring blade 11, a sludge dropping pipe 12, a threaded rod 13, a threaded sleeve 14, an electric push rod 15, a sludge outlet plate 16, an electric heating plate 17, a filter plate 18, a connecting seat 19, a scraper 20, a squeezing frame 21, a squeezing roller 22, a cylinder 23 and a piston rod 24, wherein the sludge inlet pipe 2 is connected to the middle of the top of the device body 1, the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 are respectively installed on one side of the device body 1, the sludge collecting tank 3 is connected to the upper part of the interior of the device body 1, the guide plate 7 and the filter plate 18 are respectively arranged from top to bottom of the device body 1, the sludge dropping pipe 8 is connected to the bottom of the guide plate 7, the centrifugal bin 9 is connected to the bottom of the sludge dropping pipe 8, the output end of the first motor 5 is connected with a rotating shaft 10 extending into the centrifugal bin 9, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10 is sleeved with a stirring blade 11, one side of the bottom of the centrifugal bin 9 is connected with a mud pipe 12, the output end of the second motor 6 penetrates through one side of the device main body 1 and is connected with a threaded rod 13, the outer surface of the threaded rod 13 is sleeved with a threaded sleeve 14, electric push rods 15 are installed on two sides of the bottom of the threaded sleeve 14, the bottom end of each electric push rod 15 is connected with a connecting seat 19, an air cylinder 23 is installed above the inside of each connecting seat 19, the output end of each air cylinder 23 is connected with a piston rod 24, the bottom end of each piston rod 24 is connected with an extrusion frame 21, the bottom of each extrusion frame 21 is connected with an extrusion roller 22, two sides of the bottom of each connecting seat 19 are connected with scraping plates 20, electric heating plates 17 are installed on two sides of the inside of the device main body 1, the other side of the device main body 1 is connected with a mud discharging plate 16, and is convenient for a worker to carry out cement separation on mud, the efficiency of silt treatment is improved.

Please refer to fig. 1-2 and 4, the outer surface of the device body 1 is connected with an operation panel 4 and an observation window respectively, the operation panel 4 is electrically connected with the first motor 5, the second motor 6, the electric push rod 15, the electric heating plate 17 and the cylinder 23 respectively, which facilitates the operation of the staff and reduces the operation burden of the staff, the material guide plate 7 is inclined, and the outer surface of the material guide plate 7 is smooth, thereby facilitating the falling of the sludge and improving the speed of sludge treatment.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the two electric pushing rods 15 are symmetrically arranged along the longitudinal axis of the connecting seat 19, which facilitates the falling of the pushing scraper 20 and the collection and discharge of the dry sludge on the top of the filtering plate 18, and the bottom of the slag collecting tank 3 and the bottom of the centrifugal bin 9 are both provided with filtering holes, which facilitates the falling of water drops and the separation of cement from sludge.

Please refer to fig. 1-2, the mud discharging plate 16 is rotatably connected with the device body 1 through a hinge, which facilitates the discharge of dry mud and the collection of workers, the outer surface of the slag collecting groove 3 is provided with a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid lines, and the slag collecting groove 3 is slidably connected with the device body 1 through a slide block, which facilitates the sliding-out of the slag collecting groove 3 and the treatment of larger impurities in the slag collecting groove 3 by the workers.

The working principle is as follows: the working personnel firstly place the device main body 1 on the horizontal ground, then the working personnel throw the silt into the device main body 1 through the mud inlet pipe 2, the silt firstly falls into the slag collecting tank 3, the impurities are intercepted in the slag collecting tank 3, the silt falls through the filtering holes at the bottom of the slag collecting tank 3, then the working personnel start the electric heating plate 17, the temperature in the device main body 1 is improved, the evaporation speed of the water in the silt is accelerated, the silt which passes through the filtering holes at the bottom of the slag collecting tank 3 falls to the top of the guide plate 7, the silt moves along the inclined direction of the guide plate 7 and finally enters the centrifugal bin 9 through the mud outlet pipe 8, then the working personnel start the first motor 5, the first motor 5 works to rotate the rotating shaft 10, thereby driving the stirring blades 11 to rotate, the silt is stirred, under the action of the centrifugal force, the water mixed in the silt falls from the filtering holes at the bottom of the centrifugal bin 9, thereby realize the preliminary separation to cement in the silt, then cement continues to fall to the top of filter 18, the staff starts electric putter 15, make connecting seat 19 whereabouts, then the staff starts cylinder 23, cylinder 23 work makes piston rod 24 drive extrusion frame 21 move down, thereby drive extrusion roller 22 move down, until the bottom of extrusion roller 22 and the top in close contact with of filter 18, then the staff starts second motor 6, it rotates to drive threaded rod 13, thereby drive threaded bush 14 and move, drive extrusion roller 22 and move on filter 18, thereby extrude silt, thereby accelerate the separating velocity of cement in the silt, after moisture in the silt and mud separation are finished, the staff starts cylinder 23, make extrusion frame 21 and extrusion roller 22 move up, reset and move, then the staff starts electric putter 15, make connecting seat 19 continue the downstream, until the top in close contact with of the bottom of scraper blade 20 and filter 18, the staff starts second motor 6 after that for threaded rod 13 rotates, drives thread bush 14 and removes, thereby makes scraper blade 20 collect and discharge the dry mud at filter 18 top, and the handle is held to the staff at last, takes slag collecting groove 3 out, clears up the impurity in the slag collecting groove 3.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a silt processing apparatus for river course clearance, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a mud inlet pipe (2) is connected in the middle of the top of the device main body (1), a first motor (5) and a second motor (6) are respectively installed on one side of the device main body (1), a slag collecting groove (3) is connected above the interior of the device main body (1), a guide plate (7) and a filter plate (18) are respectively arranged in the device main body (1) from top to bottom, a mud dropping pipe (8) is connected to the bottom of the guide plate (7), a centrifugal bin (9) is connected to the bottom end of the mud dropping pipe (8), the output end of the first motor (5) is connected with a rotating shaft (10) extending into the centrifugal bin (9), a stirring blade (11) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10), a mud dropping pipe (12) is connected to one side of the bottom of the centrifugal bin (9), the output end of the second motor (6) penetrates through one side of the device main body (1) and is connected with a threaded rod (13), threaded rod (13) the surface has cup jointed thread bush (14), electric putter (15) are installed to the bottom both sides of thread bush (14), the bottom of electric putter (15) is connected with connecting seat (19), cylinder (23) are installed to the inside top of connecting seat (19), the output of cylinder (23) is connected with piston rod (24), the bottom of piston rod (24) is connected with extrusion frame (21), the bottom of extrusion frame (21) is connected with extrusion roller (22), the bottom both sides of connecting seat (19) are connected with scraper blade (20), electric plate (17) are all installed to the inside both sides of device main part (1), the opposite side of device main part (1) is connected with out mud board (16).

2. The sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that the outer surface of the device body (1) is respectively connected with an operation panel (4) and an observation window, and the operation panel (4) is respectively electrically connected with the first motor (5), the second motor (6), the electric push rod (15), the electric hot plate (17) and the air cylinder (23).

3. The sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide plate (7) is inclined, and the outer surface of the material guide plate (7) is smooth.

4. The sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the electric push rods (15) is two, and the two electric push rods (15) are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal axis of the connecting seat (19).

5. The sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: and filter holes are formed in the bottom of the slag collecting groove (3) and the bottom of the centrifugal bin (9).

6. The sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the mud discharging plate (16) is rotatably connected with the device main body (1) through a hinge.

7. The sludge treatment device for river channel cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the slag collecting groove (3) is provided with a handle, the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid lines, and the slag collecting groove (3) is connected with the device main body (1) in a sliding mode through a sliding block.