Ultra-large-length belt conveyor capable of reducing blocking
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, in particular to an ultra-long belt conveyor capable of reducing blocking.
Background
The long-distance belt conveyor consists of a driving mechanism, a plurality of automatic tensioning mechanisms and two head-tail sections; the wrap angle of the driving roller is reasonably arranged and driven and improved, and the tension of the belt is adjusted, so that the circumferential force on the transmission roller is transmitted to the conveying belt through friction, and the belt and the roller do not slip; the equipment is applied to the scene that joints need to be reduced and package blocking is reduced, the number of conveyors can be reduced, and the effects of energy conservation and efficiency improvement are achieved.
But when in actual use, because the structure of conveyer is comparatively single, can't be fine play spacing guard action to make the parcel drop in the transportation, influence the problem of transportation, we have provided a reducible card hinders super large length band conveyer for this reason.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide an extra-long belt conveyor capable of reducing the jamming, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reducible card hinders super large length band conveyer, includes four supporting legs of four corners departments of conveyer body lower surface and two transport bases of difference fixed connection in conveyer body upper surface front end and upper surface rear end, still includes:
the protective assembly comprises limiting bases which are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two conveying bases respectively, and a limiting baffle is movably sleeved at the top end between the two limiting bases;
the limiting assembly comprises a movable clamping sleeve movably sleeved on the inner sides of the opposite ends of the two limiting bases, a fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the upper surface of the movable clamping sleeve, and a first roller is movably sleeved on the inner side of the movable clamping sleeve through the fixed shaft;
the adjusting part, cup joint the conveyer belt between two transport bases including the activity, the inboard both ends of conveyer belt have movably cup jointed first adjusting roller and second adjusting roller respectively, wherein:
the protective assembly is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two conveying bases, the limiting assembly is movably sleeved on the inner side of the protective assembly, and the adjusting assembly is located on the inner side of the two conveying bases.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises two fixing rods movably sleeved on the inner sides of the first adjusting roller and the second adjusting roller respectively, the two ends of each fixing rod are movably sleeved with a first limiting sliding sleeve respectively, the two ends of the other fixing rod are movably sleeved with a second limiting sliding sleeve respectively, the inner sides of the first limiting sliding sleeve and the second limiting sliding sleeve are movably sleeved with a roller screw rod, and one end of the roller screw rod is fixedly connected with a hexagon nut.
Preferably, the protection assembly further comprises two connecting baffle plates fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the limiting baffle plate respectively, the front ends and the rear ends of the two connecting baffle plates are fixedly connected with connecting clamping sleeves respectively, limiting rods are movably sleeved on the inner sides of the connecting clamping sleeves, and the bottom ends of the limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting base.
Preferably, the limiting assembly further comprises a connecting base fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting baffle, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting base, and a second roller is movably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, a fixing screw is movably sleeved on the inner side of one end, far away from the connecting baffle, of the connecting clamping sleeve, and the rear end of the fixing screw is movably connected with the limiting rod.
Preferably, the front end of the movable clamping sleeve is fixedly connected with a return spring, the front end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a fixed cushion block, and the front end of the fixed cushion block is fixedly connected with the front end of the inner side of the limiting base.
Preferably, two opposite sides of the conveying bases are provided with limiting sliding grooves, and the outer sides of two ends of the fixing rod are movably sleeved in the limiting sliding grooves respectively.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. compared with the prior art, through setting up protective assembly and spacing subassembly, the device of being convenient for is in the use, through with protective assembly fixed connection on two tops of carrying the base, then with spacing subassembly swing joint in protective assembly's inboard for the parcel can also reduce the friction with protective assembly under protective assembly's safeguard action, avoids the too big influence of friction to carry, thereby has solved the problem that protectiveness is poor and conveying efficiency is low when current device uses.
2. Compared with the prior art, through setting up first adjusting cylinder, the dead lever, first spacing sliding sleeve and the spacing sliding sleeve of second, the device of being convenient for is in the use, cup joint spacing base between two transport bases through second adjusting cylinder and first adjusting cylinder activity, then drive the tensioning that first adjusting cylinder and second adjusting cylinder adjusted spacing base under the effect of second spacing sliding sleeve and first spacing sliding sleeve through the roller bearing lead screw, thereby the problem that the transport performance is poor when having solved current device and using.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rear view cross-sectional structure of the limiting base of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the connecting baffle of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the retainer plate of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of a conveying base according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a conveyor body; 2. supporting legs; 3. a conveying base; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a hexagonal nut; 6. a limiting base; 7. a limit baffle; 8. connecting a baffle plate; 9. connecting the clamping sleeve; 10. a limiting rod; 11. fixing screws; 12. a movable ferrule; 13. a return spring; 14. fixing the cushion block; 15. a fixed shaft; 16. a first drum; 17. connecting a base; 18. a connecting shaft; 19. a second drum; 20. a first conditioning roller; 21. fixing the rod; 22. a first limiting sliding sleeve; 23. a second limiting sliding sleeve; 24. a roller screw rod; 25. a second conditioning roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
The ultra-long belt conveyor capable of reducing jamming comprises a conveyor body 1, supporting legs 2, a conveying base 3, a protection assembly, a limiting assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein:
the four supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected at four corners of the lower surface of the conveyor body 1, the two conveying bases 3 are respectively fixedly connected at the front end of the upper surface and the rear end of the upper surface of the conveyor body 1, the protection component comprises limit bases 6 respectively fixedly connected at the top ends of the two conveying bases 3, a limit baffle 7 is movably sleeved at the top end between the two limit bases 6, the limit component comprises a movable cutting sleeve 12 movably sleeved at the inner side of one end of the two limit bases 6, a fixed shaft 15 is fixedly sleeved at the inner side of the upper surface of the movable cutting sleeve 12, a first roller 16 is movably sleeved at the inner side of the movable cutting sleeve 12 through the fixed shaft 15, the adjustment component comprises a conveying belt 4 movably sleeved between the two conveying bases 3, a first adjusting roller 20 and a second adjusting roller 25 are respectively movably sleeved at two ends of the inner side of the conveying belt 4, and the protection component is fixedly connected at the top ends of the two conveying bases 3, the limiting assembly is movably sleeved on the inner side of the protection assembly, and the adjusting assembly is positioned on the inner sides of the two conveying bases 3;
the protective assembly further comprises two connecting baffles 8 fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the limiting baffle 7 respectively, the front ends and the rear ends of the two connecting baffles 8 are fixedly connected with connecting clamping sleeves 9 respectively, limiting rods 10 are movably sleeved on the inner sides of the connecting clamping sleeves 9, the bottom ends of the limiting rods 10 are fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting base 6, fixing screws 11 are movably sleeved on the inner sides of the ends, far away from the connecting baffles 8, of the connecting clamping sleeves 9, the rear ends of the fixing screws 11 are movably connected with the limiting rods 10, the limiting baffles 7 are fixedly connected with the connecting baffles 8, then the connecting baffles 8 are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting rods 10 through the connecting clamping sleeves 9, and finally the connecting baffles 8 are fixed on the outer sides of the limiting rods 10 through the fixing screws 11 to complete height adjustment of the limiting baffles 7;
the limiting assembly further comprises a connecting base 17 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting baffle 7, a connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting base 17, a second roller 19 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft 18, a reset spring 13 is fixedly connected to the front end of the movable clamping sleeve 12, a fixed cushion block 14 is fixedly connected to the front end of the reset spring 13, the front end of the fixed cushion block 14 is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner side of the limiting base 6, the second roller 19 is fixed to the bottom end of the limiting baffle 7 through the connecting base 17 and the connecting shaft 18, so that friction between a package and the top end is avoided, the movable clamping sleeve 12 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the limiting base 6 through the reset spring 13 and the fixed cushion block 14, and the package and the friction between two sides are reduced, and meanwhile damage can be avoided;
after the scheme is adopted, firstly, the two limit bases 6 are respectively fixed at the top ends of the two conveying bases 3, then the limit baffle 7 is sleeved with the limit rod 10 through the movable sleeve of the connecting ferrule 9 under the connecting action of the connecting baffle 8, then the height adjustment of the limit baffle 7 is completed under the fixing action of the fixing screw 11, the height adjustment of the limit baffle 7 is completed through the connecting base 17 and the connecting shaft 18, the height adjustment of the second roller 19 is completed, thereby meeting the transportation of the packages with different sizes and heights, in addition, the movable cutting sleeve 12, the fixed shaft 15 and the first roller 16 which are connected with the inner side of the limiting base 6 through the return spring 13 and the fixed cushion block 14 can reduce the friction between the packages and two sides, simultaneously can also avoid the damage of parcel and spacing base 6 under reset spring 13's effect to protection nature is poor and conveying efficiency hangs down when having solved current device and using problem.
The adjusting component also comprises two fixed rods 21 respectively movably sleeved on the inner sides of the first adjusting roller 20 and the second adjusting roller 25, two ends of each fixed rod 21 are respectively movably sleeved with a first limiting sliding sleeve 22, two ends of the other fixed rod 21 are respectively movably sleeved with a second limiting sliding sleeve 23, the inner sides of the first limiting sliding sleeve 22 and the second limiting sliding sleeve 23 are respectively movably sleeved with a roller lead screw 24, one end of the roller lead screw 24 is fixedly connected with a hexagon nut 5, one opposite sides of the two conveying bases 3 are provided with limiting sliding grooves, the outer sides of two ends of each fixed rod 21 are respectively movably sleeved in the limiting sliding grooves, the limiting base 6 is movably sleeved between the two conveying bases 3 through the first adjusting roller 20 and the second adjusting roller 25, then the first adjusting roller 20 and the second adjusting roller 25 are respectively movably sleeved between the two second limiting sliding sleeves 23 and the two first limiting sliding sleeves 22 through the fixed rods 21, the first adjusting roller 20 and the second adjusting roller 25 can be tensioned and adjusted under the action of the second limiting sliding sleeve 23 and the first limiting sliding sleeve 22 and the action of the roller screw rod 24;
after adopting above-mentioned scheme, at first cup joint limiting base 6 between two transport bases 3 through first adjusting drum 20 and the activity of second adjusting drum 25, then cup joint first adjusting drum 20 and second adjusting drum 25 respectively through the activity of dead lever 21 between two spacing sliding sleeves of second 23 and two first spacing sliding sleeves 22, then rotate hexagon nut 5 and drive roller lead screw 24 and rotate, roller lead screw 24 drives first spacing sliding sleeve 22 and the removal of second spacing sliding sleeve 23, because the inboard screw thread opposite direction of first spacing sliding sleeve 22 and second spacing sliding sleeve 23, thereby make first spacing sliding sleeve 22 and the removal opposite direction of second spacing sliding sleeve 23, then the first adjusting drum 20 of more convenient drive and the removal of second adjusting drum 25 are adjusted the tensioning, the poor problem of transport performance when having solved current device and using.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, two limit bases 6 are respectively fixed at the top ends of two conveying bases 3, then a limit baffle 7 is movably sleeved with a limit rod 10 through a connecting cutting sleeve 9 under the connecting action of a connecting baffle 8, then the height adjustment of the limit baffle 7 is completed under the fixing action of the fixing screw 11, the height adjustment of the limit baffle 7 is completed through the connecting base 17 and the connecting shaft 18, the height adjustment of the second roller 19 is completed, thereby meeting the transportation of the packages with different sizes and heights, in addition, the movable cutting sleeve 12, the fixed shaft 15 and the first roller 16 which are connected with the inner side of the limiting base 6 through the return spring 13 and the fixed cushion block 14 can reduce the friction between the packages and two sides, meanwhile, the wrapping and the damage of the limiting base 6 can be avoided under the action of the return spring 13, so that the problems of poor protection and low conveying efficiency of the existing device in use are solved; firstly, the limiting base 6 is movably sleeved between two conveying bases 3 through a first adjusting roller 20 and a second adjusting roller 25, then the first adjusting roller 20 and the second adjusting roller 25 are movably sleeved between two second limiting sliding sleeves 23 and two first limiting sliding sleeves 22 through a fixing rod 21 respectively, then a hexagon nut 5 is rotated to drive a roller lead screw 24 to rotate, the roller lead screw 24 drives the first limiting sliding sleeves 22 and the second limiting sliding sleeves 23 to move, because the directions of the inner side threads of the first limiting sliding sleeves 22 and the second limiting sliding sleeves 23 are opposite, the moving directions of the first limiting sliding sleeves 22 and the second limiting sliding sleeves 23 are opposite, then the first adjusting roller 20 and the second adjusting roller 25 are driven to move, adjust and tension more conveniently, and the problem of poor conveying performance when the existing device is used is solved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.