CN216233695U - Clinical sampling censorship device that uses of department of neurology - Google Patents
Clinical sampling censorship device that uses of department of neurology Download PDFInfo
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- CN216233695U CN216233695U CN202120828881.1U CN202120828881U CN216233695U CN 216233695 U CN216233695 U CN 216233695U CN 202120828881 U CN202120828881 U CN 202120828881U CN 216233695 U CN216233695 U CN 216233695U
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- box body
- cover plate
- groove
- test tube
- front surface
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002380 cytological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010008111 Cerebral haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024556 Mendelian disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009906 Meningitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003926 Myelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000025698 brain inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010014599 encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007771 sciatic neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010044652 trigeminal neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a clinical sampling and inspecting device for neurology, which comprises a box body, wherein connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the upper ends of the left and right outer surfaces of the box body, an inserting pin is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer front surface of the box body, a cover plate is hinged between the two connecting blocks, a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, an inserting block is hinged on the front surface of the cover plate, stop blocks are fixedly arranged on the left and right inner surfaces of the box body, vertical blocks are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the lower surface of the cover plate, the inserting block and the inserting pin are connected by a lock, the box body can be moved by the pull rod for transportation, the sample at the bottom of a test tube is kept at normal temperature by soaking in water, and cannot be influenced by sunlight and external high temperature, when the original water temperature is higher in the transportation process, ice blocks or low-temperature water can be poured into the partition plate to reduce the water temperature, and the partition plate prevents the newly poured low-temperature water or the ice blocks from directly contacting the test tube, the sample storage environment can be controlled continuously, and the safety of the sample is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling and submitting devices, in particular to a sampling and submitting device for neurology clinical use.
Background
Neurology is a secondary discipline on neurology. Not belonging to the medical concept. The method is mainly used for diagnosing and treating cerebrovascular diseases (cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage), migraine, brain inflammatory diseases (encephalitis and meningitis), myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic diseases, hereditary diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and the like, and in the process of treating and nursing neurologic diseases, cerebrospinal fluid pressure measurement and specimen sampling operation are frequently carried out on patients;
as disclosed in the chinese patent: "a clinical sample censorship device of using of department of neurology", the publication number: CN208677445U, in the process of transporting spinal fluid, the spinal fluid is required to keep a normal temperature or low temperature environment, a temperature reduction device is adopted to maintain the temperature, a sampling inspection box which is high in cost and convenient for self-temperature adjustment is needed when the transhospital transportation lacks electric power supply, therefore, the sampling inspection device for the clinical use in the neurology department is provided, an operator can fill water into the box body along the box wall until the middle part of a test tube is submerged by the water surface, the cover plate is covered at the moment, the lock is used for connecting the plug block and the plug pin, the box body can be moved for transportation through the pull rod, the lower end of the test tube is soaked in the water, so that the sample at the bottom of the test tube keeps normal temperature and cannot be influenced by direct sunlight and external high temperature, when the original water temperature is high in the transportation process, ice blocks or low temperature water can be put into the partition board through the rectangular groove to reduce the water temperature, and the partition board avoids the newly-put-in low temperature water or ice blocks from directly contacting the test tube, the sample storage environment can be controlled continuously, and the safety of the sample is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a neurology clinical sampling and submitting device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical sample censorship device of using of department of neurology, includes the box, the box is controlled the rear end of surface upper end and is all fixed the connecting block that is provided with, the fixed bolt that is provided with in outer front surface upper end of box, two it has the apron to articulate between the connecting block, the last fixed surface of apron is provided with the pull rod, the front surface of apron articulates there is the inserted block, the internal surface is all fixed and is provided with the dog about the box, the lower surface left and right ends of apron is all fixed and is provided with the riser. The upper surfaces of the two stop blocks are movably provided with a placing mechanism.
Preferably, the placing mechanism comprises a transverse plate, three test tube grooves are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the transverse plate, a first circular groove is formed in each of the four ends of the groove surface of the test tube groove, a second circular groove is formed in each of the four ends of the first circular groove, the four ends of the first circular groove are separated from each other, and rectangular grooves are formed in the middle of the front surface of the transverse plate.
Preferably, each round groove I is internally and movably provided with a round rod, each round groove II is internally and movably provided with a clamping block, the diameter of the round groove II exceeds that of the round groove I, the clamping block is matched with the round groove II in specification, and the clamping block is fixedly connected with the round rod.
Preferably, the ball is fixedly arranged at the near end of each of the four round rods, the spring is movably sleeved on the rod surface of each of the four round rods, a partition plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the inner bottom surface of the box body, through grooves are uniformly formed in the left and right surfaces of the partition plate, and the front surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner front surface of the box body.
Preferably, the partition plate is matched with the rectangular groove in specification, and the height of the vertical block is equal to the vertical distance from the transverse plate to the upper edge of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the utility model relates to a clinical sample censorship device that uses of department of neurology, operating personnel will be from the spinal fluid branch of taking out of patient in three test tubes, be used for biological inspection, immunity test and cytology inspection respectively, insert three test tubes from the test tube groove downwards in proper order, the test tube bottom contacts the ball, the sphere of ball covers there is the mantle protection test tube bottom, along with the insertion of test tube, four balls in the same test tube groove respectively move to four circular grooves one, because spring one end is connected with the ball, the other end is fixed connection with the juncture of circular groove one and circular groove two, therefore when the round bar slides to circular groove two, the spring is compressed, be convenient for the fixed of test tube, after the test tube inserts, operating personnel can submerge the test tube middle part along the tank wall in the water injection box, at this moment cover the upper cover plate, utilize the tool to lock connection inserted block and inserted pin, can move the box through the pull rod and transport, the lower end of the test tube is soaked in water, so that the sample at the bottom of the test tube is kept at normal temperature and cannot be influenced by direct sunlight and external high temperature.
(2) This clinical sampling censorship device of using of department of neurology, when original temperature is higher in the transportation, can drop into ice-cube or low temperature water through the rectangular channel in to the baffle and reduce the temperature, the baffle has avoided the low temperature water or ice-cube direct contact test tube that newly drop into, is convenient for continuously control the sample and deposits the security that the environment has improved the sample simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cover plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cross plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spring according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a transverse plate; 3. inserting a pin; 4. connecting blocks; 5. a stopper; 6. a partition plate; 7. a through groove; 8. inserting a block; 9. a cover plate; 10. a pull rod; 11. a ball; 12. a spring; 13. a round bar; 14. a clamping block; 15. a second circular groove; 16. a test tube groove; 17. a first circular groove; 18. a vertical block; 19. a rectangular groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clinical sampling and inspecting device for neurology department comprises a box body 1, connecting blocks 4 are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the upper ends of the left and right outer surfaces of the box body 1, inserting pins 3 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer front surface of the box body 1, a cover plate 9 is hinged between the two connecting blocks 4, a pull rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 9, an inserting block 8 is hinged on the front surface of the cover plate 9, stop blocks 5 are fixedly arranged on the left and right inner surfaces of the box body 1, vertical blocks 18 are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the lower surface of the cover plate 9, a placing mechanism is movably arranged on the upper surfaces of the two stop blocks 5 and comprises a transverse plate 2, three test tube grooves 16 are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the transverse plate 2, a first circular groove 17 is arranged on each of the front, the left and right ends of the groove 16, a second circular groove 15 is arranged on each of the four separated circular grooves 17, and a rectangular groove 19 is arranged in the middle part of the front surface of the transverse plate 2, a round rod 13 is movably arranged in each round groove I17, a clamping block 14 is movably arranged in each round groove II 15, the diameter of each round groove II 15 exceeds the diameter of each round groove I17, the clamping block 14 is matched with the specifications of each round groove II 15, the clamping block 14 is fixedly connected with each round rod 13, round balls 11 are fixedly arranged at the near ends of the four round rods 13, springs 12 are movably sleeved on the rod surfaces of the four round rods 13, a partition plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, through grooves 7 are uniformly formed in the left and right surfaces of the partition plate 6, spinal fluid drawn out of a patient body is respectively placed in three test tubes by an operator and is respectively used for biological examination, immunological examination and cytological examination, the three test tubes are sequentially inserted downwards from the test tube grooves 16, the bottoms of the test tubes are contacted with the round balls 11, the bottoms of the test tubes are protected by soft films on the spherical surfaces of the test tubes 11, and the four round balls 11 in the same test tube groove 16 respectively move towards the four round grooves I17 along with the insertion of the test tubes, because one end of the spring 12 is connected with the ball 11, and the other end is fixedly connected with the junction of the first circular groove 17 and the second circular groove 15, when the round rod 13 slides to the second circular groove 15, the spring 12 is compressed, after the test tube is inserted, an operator can inject water into the box body 1 along the box wall until the middle part of the test tube is submerged by the water surface, the cover plate 2 is covered, the inserting block 8 and the inserting pin 3 are connected by a lock, the box body can be moved by the pull rod 10 for transportation, the lower end of the test tube is soaked in the water, so that the sample at the bottom of the test tube keeps normal temperature and is not influenced by direct sunlight and external high temperature, when the original water temperature is higher in the transportation process, ice blocks or low-temperature water can be injected into the partition plate 6 through the rectangular groove 19 to reduce the water temperature, the partition plate 6 avoids the newly injected low-temperature water or ice blocks from directly contacting the test tube, thereby facilitating the continuous control of the sample storage environment and improving the safety of the sample, the front surface of the partition plate 6 is fixedly connected with the inner front surface of the box body 1, the partition plate 6 is matched with the rectangular groove 19 in specification, and the height of the vertical block 18 is equal to the vertical distance from the transverse plate 2 to the upper edge of the box body 1.
Specifically, when the utility model is used: an operator places spinal fluid taken out from a patient body into three test tubes respectively for biological inspection, immunological inspection and cytological inspection, the three test tubes are inserted downwards from a test tube groove 16 in sequence, the bottoms of the test tubes are contacted with a ball 11, the spherical surface of the ball 11 is covered with a soft membrane to protect the bottoms of the test tubes, the four balls 11 in the same test tube groove 16 move into four circular grooves I17 along with the insertion of the test tubes, because one end of a spring 12 is connected with the ball 11, and the other end is fixedly connected with the junction of the circular grooves I17 and II 15, when a round rod 13 slides towards the circular grooves II 15, the spring 12 is compressed, after the test tubes are inserted, the operator can fill water into a box body 1 along the box wall until the middle part of the test tubes on the water surface, the cover plate 2 is covered at the moment, an inserting block 8 and an inserting pin 3 are connected by a lock, and the box body can be moved by a pull rod 10 for transportation, the test tube lower extreme soaks in aqueous makes the sample of test tube bottom keep the normal atmospheric temperature, can not receive sunshine to penetrate directly with external high temperature influence, when original temperature is higher in the transportation, can drop into ice-cube or low temperature water through rectangular channel 19 in to baffle 6 and reduce the temperature, and baffle 6 has avoided the low temperature water or the ice-cube direct contact test tube that newly drops into, is convenient for continuously control the sample and deposits the security that the environment has improved the sample simultaneously.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a clinical sample censorship device that uses of department of neurology, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the rear ends of the upper ends of the left and right outer surfaces of the box body (1) are fixedly provided with connecting blocks (4), the upper end of the outer front surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with an inserting pin (3), a cover plate (9) is hinged between the two connecting blocks (4), the upper surface of the cover plate (9) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (10), the front surface of the cover plate (9) is hinged with an inserting block (8), the left and right inner surfaces of the box body (1) are fixedly provided with stop blocks (5), and the left and right ends of the lower surface of the cover plate (9) are fixedly provided with vertical blocks (18);
the upper surfaces of the two stop blocks (5) are movably provided with a placing mechanism.
2. A neurological clinical sampling and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the placing mechanism comprises a transverse plate (2), three test tube grooves (16) are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the transverse plate (2), each test tube groove (16) is provided with a first circular groove (17) in all directions, four circular grooves (17) are separated from four ends and provided with a second circular groove (15), and a rectangular groove (19) is formed in the middle of the front surface of the transverse plate (2).
3. A neurological clinical sampling and screening device according to claim 2, wherein: every equal activity is provided with round bar (13) in circular slot (17), every equal activity is provided with fixture block (14) in circular slot two (15), circular slot two (15) groove diameter surpasss circular slot (17), fixture block (14) and circular slot two (15) specification match, fixture block (14) and round bar (13) fixed connection.
4. A neurological clinical sampling and screening device according to claim 3, wherein: the similar ends of the four round rods (13) are fixedly provided with round balls (11), and the surfaces of the four round rods (13) are movably sleeved with springs (12).
5. A neurological clinical sampling and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the box is characterized in that a partition plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the inner bottom surface of the box body (1), through grooves (7) are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the partition plate (6), and the front surface of the partition plate (6) is fixedly connected with the inner front surface of the box body (1).
6. A neurological clinical sampling and screening device according to claim 5, wherein: the partition plate (6) is matched with the rectangular groove (19) in specification, and the height of the vertical block (18) is equal to the vertical distance from the transverse plate (2) to the upper edge of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120828881.1U CN216233695U (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | Clinical sampling censorship device that uses of department of neurology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120828881.1U CN216233695U (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | Clinical sampling censorship device that uses of department of neurology |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216233695U true CN216233695U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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CN202120828881.1U Expired - Fee Related CN216233695U (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | Clinical sampling censorship device that uses of department of neurology |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216233695U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-20 CN CN202120828881.1U patent/CN216233695U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20220408 |