CN216270669U

CN216270669U - Pleural effusion and ascites specimen collecting and protecting device

Info

Publication number: CN216270669U
Application number: CN202122970220.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙蓉; 钱敏; 王琼英; 董婷婷; 雷蕾
Original assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Current assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of specimen collecting devices, in particular to a thoracoascites specimen collecting and protecting device which comprises a protecting box, wherein the top of the protecting box is movably connected with a box cover, the bottom of the box cover is provided with a rubber plate, the bottom of the rubber plate is provided with three sponge blocks which are arranged at equal intervals, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the protecting box and positioned at the middle upper part of the protecting box, the bottom of the inner wall of the protecting box is provided with three first springs which are arranged at equal intervals, and the top ends of the three first springs are provided with supporting grooves. The thoracoascites specimen collecting and protecting device is characterized in that the box cover and the protecting box are fixedly connected through the clamping plate and the clamping strip, and a user can conveniently open and close the box cover; through set up fixed establishment in protecting the box, can fix a position three aseptic pipe, avoid three aseptic pipe to take place to rock at the removal in-process to make three aseptic pipe by stable positioning, effectively protect the safety of triplex sample.

Description

Pleural effusion and ascites specimen collecting and protecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of specimen collecting devices, in particular to a collecting and protecting device for pleural effusion and ascites specimens.

Background

The method is characterized in that pleural effusion and ascites are taken to carry out cast cell examination to determine the cause of disease, the most commonly used tumor diagnosis method in clinic at present is to take pleural effusion sediment to carry out pathological section examination, the positive detection rate of tumor can be obviously improved, when pleural effusion and ascites specimens are collected, a clinician punctures each effusion part under the aseptic condition according to the requirement to collect, after pleural effusion and ascites are extracted, three sterile tubes are generally split into a first tube for bacterial culture, a second tube for chemical analysis and immunological examination, a third tube for general character and microscopic examination, the specimens are immediately sent for examination after being collected, the examination results such as cell denaturation and damage are influenced after being placed for a long time, the counting and classification are inaccurate, the decomposition content of some chemical substances such as glucose and the like is reduced, the bacterial autolysis influences the detection rate of bacteria, and the whole sending and detection process is safe because the specimen collection is difficult, however, an effective protection device is lacked in the existing sterile tube during transportation, potential safety hazards exist, and accordingly a collecting and protecting device for pleural effusion and ascites specimens is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a pleuroperitoneal fluid specimen collection protection device, which aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, the specimens are required to be immediately checked after collection, the test results are influenced after the specimens are placed for a long time, the specimens are difficult to collect, the whole checking and detecting process needs to be ensured to be safe, but the existing sterile tube is lack of an effective protection device during transportation, and potential safety hazards exist.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hydrothorax and ascites sample collection protection device, includes the protection box, the top swing joint of protection box has the lid, the bottom of lid is equipped with the rubber slab, the bottom of rubber slab is equipped with the three equidistant sponge piece of arranging, the position that just lies in well upper portion in the protection box is equipped with fixed establishment, fixed establishment includes two fixed plates that are the symmetry and sets up, two the side that the fixed plate is relative and the position that is close to the middle part all is equipped with two pairs of symmetric distribution's locating lever, two with one side the common swing joint of locating lever has the rubber locating piece, the bottom of protection box inner wall is equipped with the first spring of three equidistant arranging, and is three the top of first spring all is equipped with supports the groove.

Preferably, both sides just are equipped with the card strip of two symmetric distributions near the position at top edge middle part around the protection box, the middle part of both sides is equipped with the joint board of two symmetric distributions around the lid, two the joint board respectively with two card strip activity joint.

Preferably, the rubber plate is movably inserted into the top of the protection box.

Preferably, three positioning clamping grooves which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the opposite side faces of the two rubber positioning blocks, each positioning clamping groove is of a semicircular table-shaped structure, and the radius of the top of each positioning clamping groove is larger than that of the bottom of each positioning clamping groove.

Preferably, the rubber positioning block is provided with two positioning through holes which are symmetrically distributed at a position close to one side and the middle part of the fixing plate, and the two positioning rods on the fixing plate are respectively connected in the two positioning through holes in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the rubber positioning block is close to one side of fixed plate and the position that is close to both ends sets up two symmetric distribution's cylindricality recess, two all be equipped with the second spring in the cylindricality recess, the outer end of second spring is laminated with the side of fixed plate mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the thoracoascites specimen collecting and protecting device is characterized in that the box cover and the protecting box are fixedly connected through the clamping plate and the clamping strip, and a user can conveniently open and close the box cover; the fixing mechanism is arranged in the protection box, so that the three sterile tubes can be positioned, and the three sterile tubes are prevented from shaking in the moving process; the three sponge piece that lid bottom set up can be fixed a position the top of three aseptic tube respectively, and three first springs of group and support groove can be fixed a position the bottom of three aseptic tube respectively to make three aseptic tube by stable positioning, effectively protect the safety of triplicate sample.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lid structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the securing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a rubber positioning block according to the present invention.

In the figure: the protection box comprises a protection box 1, a clamping strip 10, a box cover 2, a clamping plate 20, a rubber plate 21, a sponge block 22, a first spring 3, a support groove 4, a fixing mechanism 5, a fixing plate 50, a positioning rod 500, a rubber positioning block 51, a positioning clamping groove 510, a cylindrical groove 511, a positioning through hole 512 and a second spring 52.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a thoracoascites specimen collecting and protecting device comprises a protecting box 1, the top of the protecting box 1 is movably connected with a box cover 2, the bottom of the box cover 2 is provided with a rubber plate 21, the bottom of the rubber plate 21 is provided with three sponge blocks 22 which are arranged at equal intervals, the three sponge blocks 22 can respectively position the tops of three sterile tubes, a fixing mechanism 5 is arranged in the protecting box 1 and at the middle upper part, the fixing mechanism 5 comprises two fixing plates 50 which are symmetrically arranged, two pairs of symmetrically distributed positioning rods 500 are arranged at the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates 50 and at the position close to the middle part, two positioning rods 500 at the same side are jointly and movably connected with a rubber positioning block 51, so that the rubber positioning block 51 can move to adapt to sterile tubes with different diameters, the bottom of the inner wall of the protecting box 1 is provided with three first springs 3 which are arranged at equal intervals, the top ends of the three first springs 3 are provided with supporting grooves 4, the bottom of the sterile tube is supported and positioned.

In this embodiment, both sides just are equipped with the card strip 10 of two symmetric distributions near the position at top edge middle part around protection box 1, and the middle part of both sides is equipped with the joint board 20 of two symmetric distributions around lid 2, and two joint boards 20 respectively with two card strip 10 activity joint, be connected lid 2 and protection box 1 fixedly through the joint board 20 and the card strip 10 that set up to convenient to use person opens and closed lid 2.

Specifically, the rubber plate 21 is movably inserted into the top of the protection box 1, so that the sealing performance can be improved.

Further, three positioning groove 510 that arrange equidistantly are all seted up to the relative side of two rubber locating piece 51, and positioning groove 510 is semicircle platform shape structure, and the radius at positioning groove 510 top is greater than the radius of bottom, and the aseptic tube of being convenient for inserts downwards.

Furthermore, two positioning through holes 512 which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the position, close to the middle part, of one side of the rubber positioning block 51 close to the fixing plate 50, and the two positioning rods 500 on the fixing plate 50 are respectively connected in the two positioning through holes 512 in a sliding manner, so that the rubber positioning block 51 can move stably.

Further, rubber locating piece 51 is close to one side of fixed plate 50 and the position that is close to both ends sets up two symmetric distribution's cylindricality recess 511, all is equipped with second spring 52 in two cylindricality recesses 511, and the outer end of second spring 52 is laminated with the side of fixed plate 50 mutually, makes two rubber locating pieces 51 can extrude fixedly to the outer wall of aseptic tube to improve aseptic tube's stability.

Protection device is gathered to pleural effusion sample of this embodiment when using, the user inserts protection box 1 respectively with the three aseptic tube that is equipped with the collection sample, make three aseptic tube be located three positioning channel section 510 respectively, thereby make two rubber locating piece 51 can extrude fixedly to the outer wall of aseptic tube, improve the stability of aseptic tube, then the user is with lid 2 and protection box 1 closure, three sponge piece 22 extrudees the top of three aseptic tube respectively, cooperate first spring 3 and support groove 4, can fix a position the top and the bottom of aseptic tube, thereby make aseptic tube by stable positioning, and when this protection box 1 takes place to drop, at first spring 3, support groove 4, sponge piece 22, under the effect of second spring 52 and rubber locating piece 51, can prevent effectively that aseptic tube from being broken into pieces.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pleuroperitoneal fluid sample collection protection device which characterized in that: comprises a protection box (1), the top of the protection box (1) is movably connected with a box cover (2), the bottom of the box cover (2) is provided with a rubber plate (21), the bottom of the rubber plate (21) is provided with three sponge blocks (22) which are arranged at equal intervals, a fixing mechanism (5) is arranged in the protection box (1) and at the middle upper part, the fixing mechanism (5) comprises two fixing plates (50) which are symmetrically arranged, two pairs of symmetrically distributed positioning rods (500) are respectively arranged at the opposite side surfaces and the positions close to the middle parts of the two fixing plates (50), the two positioning rods (500) at the same side are jointly and movably connected with a rubber positioning block (51), the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box (1) is provided with three first springs (3) which are arranged at equal intervals, and the top ends of the three first springs (3) are provided with supporting grooves (4).

2. The collecting and protecting device for the pleural effusion and ascites specimen according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides just are close to the position at top edge middle part around protection box (1) and are equipped with card strip (10) of two symmetric distributions, the middle part of both sides is equipped with joint board (20) of two symmetric distributions around lid (2), two joint board (20) respectively with two card strip (10) activity joint.

3. The collecting and protecting device for the pleural effusion and ascites specimen according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rubber plate (21) is movably inserted into the top inside the protection box (1).

4. The collecting and protecting device for the pleural effusion and ascites specimen according to claim 1, characterized in that: two positioning groove (510) that the rubber locating piece (51) is relative all seted up three equidistant arrangement in the side, positioning groove (510) are semicircle platform shape structure, just positioning groove (510) radius at top is greater than the radius of bottom.

5. The collecting and protecting device for the pleural effusion and ascites specimen according to claim 1, characterized in that: two positioning through holes (512) which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the position, close to the middle part, of one side, close to the fixing plate (50), of the rubber positioning block (51), and the two positioning rods (500) on the fixing plate (50) are connected in the two positioning through holes (512) in a sliding mode respectively.

6. The collecting and protecting device for the pleural effusion and ascites specimen according to claim 5, characterized in that: rubber locating piece (51) are close to one side of fixed plate (50) and are close to the position at both ends and offer two symmetric distribution's cylindricality recess (511), two all be equipped with second spring (52) in cylindricality recess (511), the outer end of second spring (52) is laminated with the side of fixed plate (50) mutually.