CN216232613U - Agricultural product fresh-keeping device and agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle - Google Patents
Agricultural product fresh-keeping device and agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN216232613U CN216232613U CN202122262922.8U CN202122262922U CN216232613U CN 216232613 U CN216232613 U CN 216232613U CN 202122262922 U CN202122262922 U CN 202122262922U CN 216232613 U CN216232613 U CN 216232613U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an agricultural product fresh-keeping device and an agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle, relates to the technical field of fresh-keeping equipment, and solves the technical problem that agricultural products cannot be stored in time after being picked in the prior art. The agricultural product fresh-keeping device comprises a movable storage compartment, and a refrigeration mechanism, a dehumidification drying and purification mechanism, a vacuum mechanism and a gas composition adjusting mechanism which are arranged on the movable storage compartment, wherein the movable storage compartment is arranged on a vehicle body. The mobile storage box is used for keeping agricultural products fresh, the mobile storage box can be moved to the production place of the agricultural products, the agricultural products are directly stored after being picked, and the agricultural products with short quality guarantee period, such as high-end edible fungi, berries and the like, are used for quick fresh-keeping treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of preservation equipment, in particular to an agricultural product preservation device and an agricultural product preservation vehicle.
Background
With the development of agricultural product planting, the improvement of people's living standard, the quality requirement to agricultural product is increasing day by day, agricultural product fresh-keeping is a very important problem, and agricultural product is transported to the fresh-keeping ground after the concentrated harvesting of output in output place at present and is kept fresh, however to some agricultural products that the shelf life is short such as high-end domestic fungus, berry, the process time of picking, transportation, restorage is longer, need timely storage in order to reach the fresh-keeping requirement for this type of agricultural product, and do not have the equipment of in time deposit agricultural product at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an agricultural product fresh-keeping device and an agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle, and solves the technical problem that agricultural products cannot be stored in time after being picked in the prior art. The technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical scheme in the technical schemes provided by the utility model are described in detail in the following.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fresh-keeping device for agricultural products, which comprises a movable storage compartment, a refrigerating mechanism, a dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism, a vacuum mechanism and a gas component adjusting mechanism, wherein the refrigerating mechanism, the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism, the vacuum mechanism and the gas component adjusting mechanism are arranged on the movable storage compartment, and the movable storage compartment is arranged on a vehicle body.
Preferably, the bottom of the mobile storage compartment is provided with a corner fitting.
Preferably, one end of the bottom of the movable storage compartment is provided with a traction frame, and the other end of the bottom of the movable storage compartment is provided with wheels.
Preferably, the mobile storage compartment comprises a sealed cabinet and a passageway, and a sealed door is arranged on the sealed cabinet.
Preferably, the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism comprises a dehumidifier and an air filter connected with the dehumidifier.
Preferably, the vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum machine.
Preferably, the gas composition adjusting mechanism comprises a carbon dioxide storage tank, a nitrogen storage tank and an oxygen storage tank which are communicated with the sealing cabinet through control valves.
Preferably, an axial flow fan is arranged in the sealed cabinet.
Preferably, still include human-computer interaction mechanism and control panel, human-computer interaction mechanism with the control panel is connected, the control panel with refrigerating mechanism dehumidification dry purification mechanism vacuum mechanism with gas composition adjustment mechanism communication connection.
The agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle provided by the utility model comprises the agricultural product fresh-keeping device and a vehicle body.
According to the technical scheme, the agricultural product fresh-keeping device comprises a movable storage compartment, a refrigerating mechanism, a dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism, a vacuum mechanism and a gas component adjusting mechanism, wherein the refrigerating mechanism, the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism, the vacuum mechanism and the gas component adjusting mechanism are arranged on the movable storage compartment, the movable storage compartment is arranged on a vehicle body, the movable storage compartment can be moved to a production place of agricultural products according to actual conditions and directly stored after being picked, and the fresh-keeping of the agricultural products with short quality guarantee periods such as high-end edible fungi and berries is greatly guaranteed.
The preferred technical scheme of the utility model can at least produce the following technical effects: the bottom of the mobile storage compartment is provided with the corner piece, so that the agricultural product fresh-keeping device can be designed into a container form, the container form can be rapidly arranged on the vehicle body, one end of the bottom of the mobile storage compartment can be provided with the traction frame, the other end of the bottom of the mobile storage compartment is provided with the wheels, and the container can be mounted on the vehicle body in a mounting manner by the aid of the structure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fresh-keeping device for agricultural products according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fresh-keeping cart for agricultural products according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mounted agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
FIG. 1, a mobile storage compartment; 2. a refrigeration mechanism; 3. a dehumidification drying purification mechanism; 4. a vacuum mechanism; 5. a gas component adjusting mechanism; 6. a corner fitting; 7. a traction frame; 8. a wheel; 9. a sealed cabinet; 10. an aisle; 11. a sealing door; 12. a dehumidifier; 13. an air filter; 14. a carbon dioxide storage tank; 15. a nitrogen storage tank; 16. an oxygen storage tank; 17. an axial flow fan; 18. a human-computer interaction mechanism; 19. a control panel; 20. a vehicle body; 21. a fan; 22. a generator; 23. a closable ventilation fan; 24. a compartment door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
The specific embodiment of the utility model provides an agricultural product fresh-keeping device, which is shown in the attached figure 1 and comprises a movable storage compartment 1, a refrigerating mechanism 2, a dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism 3, a vacuum mechanism 4 and a gas component adjusting mechanism 5, wherein the refrigerating mechanism 2, the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism 3, the vacuum mechanism 4 and the gas component adjusting mechanism 5 are all arranged on the movable storage compartment 1, and the refrigerating mechanism 2 is used for refrigerating the movable storage compartment 1; the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism 3 is used for purifying and drying the air in the movable storage compartment 1; the vacuum mechanism 4 is used for evacuating the gas in the sealed cabinet 9; the gas component adjusting mechanism 5 is used for adjusting gas components and content in the sealing cabinet 9, and further improves the preservation effect.
Referring to fig. 2, a corner fitting 6 may be provided at the bottom of the mobile storage compartment 1, and this structure is used to achieve a fast and stable connection between the mobile storage compartment 1 and the vehicle body 20.
The mobile storage compartment 1 can also be designed in a hanging type manner, as shown in fig. 3, a traction frame 7 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the mobile storage compartment 1, wheels 8 are arranged at the other end of the bottom of the mobile storage compartment 1, and the traction frame 7 can be hung on a vehicle body 20, so that the mobile storage compartment 1 can also be moved.
Referring to fig. 1, a mobile storage compartment 1 is a compartment structure formed by insulation boards.
A sealed cabinet 9 and a passageway 10 are arranged in the carriage body, the sealed cabinet 9 is a main agricultural product storage position, and a sealed door 11 is arranged on the sealed cabinet 9, so that the sealed cabinet 9 can form a sealed chamber. Passageway 10 makes things convenient for personnel to pass through and communicate the external world, sets up railway carriage or compartment door 24 on the portable lateral wall of storing railway carriage or compartment 1 in one end of passageway 10, makes things convenient for the operator to pass in and out, still designs into a plurality ofly the quantity of sealed cabinet 9, and is independent each other, can store a sealed cabinet 9 earlier when storing agricultural product and seal after full, stores other sealed cabinets 9 again, can avoid long-time transport to store the quality that influences the crops that store before like this. Different produce can also be stored in different sealed cabinets 9. Because the optimal temperature of the fresh-keeping effect of different agricultural products, air composition and the like are different, different sealing cabinets 9 can be respectively adjusted through the refrigerating mechanism 2 and the gas composition adjusting mechanism 5 so as to keep different crop products fresh.
In particular, the vacuum mechanism 4 in this application comprises a vacuum machine, which is connected to the sealed cabinet 9, and the vacuum machine evacuates the air in the sealed cabinet 9. The vacuum mechanism 4 can adopt a motor, a vacuum pump, a vacuum buffer tank, an electric cabinet, an emptying pipe, a negative pressure meter and the like in the existing structure. The motor is connected with the vacuum pump, provides a power source for vacuumizing, and electrically drives the vacuum pump to work to exhaust air in the sealing cabinet 9; the vacuum buffer tank is connected with the vacuum pump and used for vacuum buffering to prevent impurities from entering the vacuum pump; the electric cabinet is used for controlling the vacuum degree; the emptying pipe is used for emptying air; the negative pressure meter is used for displaying a negative pressure state; the vacuum mechanisms 4 can be arranged into two sets and are connected through an electric switching valve set to realize the switching of the vacuum system from one use to another.
Specifically, the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism 3 in the present application includes a dehumidifier 12 and an air filter 13 connected to the dehumidifier 12, and it is worth to be noted that the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism 3 and the sealed cabinet 9 are connected to each other and can be directly used in the sealed cabinet 9, the dehumidifier 12 is used for extracting air in the sealed cabinet 9, a fan 21 can be additionally provided between the dehumidifier 12 and the air filter 13 for enhancing the circulation of air, the air after being dehumidified by the dehumidifier 12 is driven by the fan 21 to enter the air filter 13 for air filtration, and then is introduced into the sealed cabinet 9.
The gas composition adjusting mechanism 5 provided by the present application comprises a carbon dioxide storage tank 14, a nitrogen storage tank 15 and an oxygen storage tank 16 which are all communicated with the sealing cabinet 9 through control valves. The carbon dioxide storage tank 14, the nitrogen storage tank 15 and the oxygen storage tank 16 can be respectively used for storing carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen and the like, the gas is introduced into the sealed cabinet 9 by opening the control valve on the corresponding tank body of the gas composition adjusting mechanism 5, and then the gas composition in the sealed cabinet 9 is adjusted by the preset time for introducing the gas with various compositions or the gas amount through the control panel 19, so that the targeted gas-adjusting preservation for different agricultural products is facilitated, and the preservation effect is better. The control panel 19 controls the opening time of the control valve to control the amount of gas introduced into the sealed cabinet 9.
An axial flow fan 17 is arranged in the sealed cabinet 9 and used for realizing the circulation of the gas in the sealed cabinet 9.
In order to realize the automatic control of the agricultural product preservation device, a human-computer interaction mechanism 18 and a control panel 19 can be further arranged, the human-computer interaction mechanism 18 is connected with the control panel 19, the human-computer interaction mechanism 18 is used for interaction between an operator and a machine, the control panel 19 is a main control mechanism of the agricultural product preservation device, the control panel 19 is in communication connection with the refrigerating mechanism 2, the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism 3, the vacuum mechanism 4 and the gas composition adjusting mechanism 5, different controlled atmosphere modes are preset in the control panel 19 according to the optimal stored air environment of different farmer products, and the controlled atmosphere modes are used for controlling the opening and closing of control valves on different tank bodies on the gas composition adjusting mechanism 5.
The agricultural product fresh-keeping device firstly refrigerates a sealing cabinet 9 part through a refrigerating mechanism 2 (an air conditioning structure), when the corresponding sealing cabinet 9 is stored completely, after a corresponding sealing door is closed, a control part (a man-machine interaction mechanism 18 and a control panel 19 part) can adopt a manual or automatic starting mode to control each part to work, a vacuum mechanism 4 is firstly started to evacuate air in the sealing cabinet 9, then a gas component adjusting mechanism 5 is started, an operator carries out corresponding operation on the man-machine interaction mechanism 18 according to the types of agricultural products stored in the air component adjusting mechanism, the control panel 19 starts a preset program to control the gas component adjusting mechanism 5 to fill gas with different components in the sealing cabinet 9, after the filling is completed, a dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism 3 works, the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism 3 discharges the gas in the sealing cabinet 9 into the interior of the sealing cabinet after dehumidifying and filtering, and ensures the humidity in the sealing cabinet 9 in real time, the concrete humidity transducer that still needs to set up in the seal cupboard 9, humidity transducer is connected with control panel 19, so alright with real-time humidity condition feedback to control panel 19 in the seal cupboard 9, and then real time control. In addition, a temperature sensor is arranged in the sealed cabinet 9 and used for feeding back the temperature in the sealed cabinet 9 to the control panel 19 in real time and controlling the temperature in the sealed cabinet 9 in real time.
In addition, a closable ventilation fan 23 can be arranged on the movable storage compartment 1 for ventilating the interior of the agricultural product fresh-keeping device. A generator 22 may also be provided for providing a supply of electrical power for the produce preservation apparatus in the field.
The specific embodiment of the utility model provides an agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle, which comprises an agricultural product fresh-keeping device and a vehicle body 20, wherein the agricultural product fresh-keeping device is arranged on the vehicle body 20, can be detachably arranged on the vehicle body 20 as shown in figures 2 and 3, and can also be designed into an integrated storage vehicle structure.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The agricultural product fresh-keeping device is characterized by comprising a movable storage compartment (1), a refrigerating mechanism (2), a dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism (3), a vacuum mechanism (4) and a gas component adjusting mechanism (5), wherein the refrigerating mechanism, the dehumidifying, drying and purifying mechanism and the gas component adjusting mechanism are arranged on the movable storage compartment (1), and the movable storage compartment (1) is arranged on a vehicle body.
2. Produce freshness protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the mobile storage compartment (1) is provided with corner fittings (6).
3. Produce freshness retaining device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the mobile storage compartment (1) is provided with a traction frame (7) at one end and wheels (8) at the other end.
4. Produce freshness protection device according to claim 1, wherein said mobile storage compartment (1) comprises a sealed cabinet (9) and a corridor (10), said sealed cabinet (9) being provided with a sealed door (11).
5. Produce freshness keeping device according to claim 4, characterized in that the dehumidifying, drying and purifying means (3) comprises a dehumidifier (12) and an air filter (13) connected to the dehumidifier (12).
6. Produce freshness protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that said vacuum means (4) comprise a vacuum machine.
7. Produce freshness protection device according to claim 4, wherein said gas composition regulating means (5) comprises a carbon dioxide storage tank (14), a nitrogen storage tank (15) and an oxygen storage tank (16) all in communication with said sealed cabinet (9) through control valves.
8. Produce freshness protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that an axial fan (17) is provided in said sealed cabinet (9).
9. An agricultural product preservation apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a human-machine interaction mechanism (18) and a control panel (19), wherein the human-machine interaction mechanism (18) is connected with the control panel (19), and the control panel (19) is connected with the refrigeration mechanism (2), the dehumidification drying and purification mechanism (3), the vacuum mechanism (4) and the gas composition regulation mechanism (5) in communication.
10. An agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle, characterized by comprising the agricultural product fresh-keeping device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a vehicle body (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122262922.8U CN216232613U (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Agricultural product fresh-keeping device and agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122262922.8U CN216232613U (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Agricultural product fresh-keeping device and agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216232613U true CN216232613U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122262922.8U Active CN216232613U (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Agricultural product fresh-keeping device and agricultural product fresh-keeping vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN216232613U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115251151A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-01 | 长春职业技术学院 | Intelligent preservation device for commercial agricultural products |
-
2021
- 2021-09-17 CN CN202122262922.8U patent/CN216232613U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115251151A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-01 | 长春职业技术学院 | Intelligent preservation device for commercial agricultural products |
| CN115251151B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-16 | 长春职业技术学院 | Intelligent preservation device for commercial agricultural products |
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