CN216231669U - Fuel tank and vehicle with same - Google Patents

Fuel tank and vehicle with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216231669U
CN216231669U CN202122637895.8U CN202122637895U CN216231669U CN 216231669 U CN216231669 U CN 216231669U CN 202122637895 U CN202122637895 U CN 202122637895U CN 216231669 U CN216231669 U CN 216231669U
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China
Prior art keywords
fuel
fuel tank
cavity
tank
check valve
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CN202122637895.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔著鹏
王郡成
丁栋君
王振伟
徐伟
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202122637895.8U priority Critical patent/CN216231669U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fuel tank and a vehicle with the same, wherein the fuel tank comprises: the oil suction pipe is arranged in the box body; the breakwater is arranged on the box body and divides the inner space of the box body into a first cavity and a second cavity, the oil suction pipe is located in the first cavity, the breakwater is provided with a through hole and a one-way valve, the through hole is located above the one-way valve and communicated with the first cavity and the second cavity, and the one-way valve allows fuel oil to flow to the bottom of the first cavity from the bottom of the second cavity. Therefore, the one-way valve is arranged on the breakwater plate, when fuel oil in the fuel tank is relatively less, the one-way valve can transfer the fuel oil in the second cavity to the first cavity, so that the oil suction pipe can suck sufficient fuel oil from the tank body for use, and the fuel oil utilization efficiency of the fuel tank is improved.

Description

Fuel tank and vehicle with same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a fuel tank and a vehicle with the same.
Background
In the prior art, a suction tube is provided in the fuel tank to draw fuel and pass the fuel to the engine to power the vehicle. In the related art, when the fuel in the fuel tank is low, the fuel suction pipe cannot suck the fuel at the bottom in the fuel tank for use, so that the fuel utilization efficiency of the fuel tank is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. To this end, it is an object of the utility model to provide a fuel tank which has a high fuel utilization efficiency.
A fuel tank according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the oil suction pipe is arranged on the box body; the breakwater set up in the box and will the inner space of box separates into first cavity and second cavity, inhale the oil pipe and be located in the first cavity, the breakwater is provided with through-hole and check valve, the through-hole is located the top of check valve, the through-hole intercommunication first cavity with the second cavity, the check valve allows the fuel follow the bottom flow direction of second cavity the bottom of first cavity.
According to the fuel tank provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the one-way valve is arranged on the breakwater plate, so that when fuel oil in the fuel tank is relatively less, the one-way valve can transfer the fuel oil in the second cavity into the first cavity, the oil suction pipe can suck sufficient fuel oil from the tank body for use, and the fuel oil utilization efficiency of the fuel tank is improved.
In some embodiments, the distance from the lowest point of the check valve to the bottom wall of the box body is L1, and L1 satisfies the relation: l1 is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 2 cm.
In some embodiments, the axis of the one-way valve is located directly above a midline of the length of the tank.
In some embodiments, the through holes are multiple, and the through holes are arranged at intervals on the breakwater and are all located above the one-way valve.
In some embodiments, the distance from the lowest point of the lowest through hole to the bottom wall of the box body is L2, the height of the breakwater is L3, and L2 and L3 satisfy the following relation: l2 is more than or equal to 0.1L3 and less than or equal to 0.5L 3.
In some embodiments, the through hole has a diameter greater than a diameter of the one-way valve.
In some embodiments, the peripheral edge of the wave-proof plate is provided with a flange, and the flange is welded and fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the box body.
In some embodiments, the two breakwaters are distributed on two sides of the oil suction pipe, and the two breakwaters separate the first chamber.
In some embodiments, the tank body is provided with a concave oil accumulation groove, and the oil suction pipe is positioned above the oil accumulation groove.
A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a fuel tank as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
According to the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the fuel tank is arranged in the vehicle, when the fuel in the fuel tank is relatively less, the fuel can be circulated from the second cavity to the first cavity through the one-way valve, so that the oil suction pipe can still suck sufficient fuel for use, the utilization efficiency of the fuel in the fuel tank is improved, and the use performance of the vehicle is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fuel tank of an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fuel tank of an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fuel tank of an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a breakwater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the fuel tank 1 is provided with a fuel tank,
a case 100, a first chamber 110, a second chamber 120, an oil sump 130,
the oil suction pipe 200 is installed at the upper portion of the casing,
breakwater 300, through hole 310, check valve 320, turn-ups 330.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, the embodiments described with reference to the drawings being illustrative, and the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
A fuel tank 1 according to an embodiment of the utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4, including: a case 100, an oil suction pipe 200, and a breakwater 300.
Specifically, the oil suction pipe 200 is provided to the case 100; the breakwater 300 is disposed in the tank body 100 and divides the internal space of the tank body 100 into the first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120, the oil suction pipe 200 is located in the first chamber 110, the breakwater 300 is provided with a through hole 310 and a one-way valve 320, the through hole 310 is located above the one-way valve 320, the through hole 310 communicates the first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120, and the one-way valve 320 allows fuel to flow from the bottom of the second chamber 120 to the bottom of the first chamber 110.
It should be noted that an oil suction pipe 200 is provided in the tank 100, so that the fuel in the tank 100 can be sucked out through the oil suction pipe 200 to be supplied to the engine for operation, thereby providing power output for the vehicle. Meanwhile, the anti-wave plate 300 is arranged in the fuel tank 1, so that fuel oil can be prevented from being turned over in the fuel tank 1, and the oil suction pipe 200 is safer when sucking the fuel oil in the fuel tank 1.
It can be understood that, during the traveling of the vehicle, the fuel circulating in the second chamber 120 of the tank 100 can flow into the first chamber 110 through the through hole 310 or the one-way valve 320 and can be sucked through the suction pipe 200, when the fuel in the fuel tank 1 has a relatively large amount, the liquid level in the fuel tank 1 is high, so that the fuel can flow in the first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120 mainly through the through hole 310, and thus the fuel tank 1 can contain more fuel; when the fuel in the fuel tank 1 is relatively low, the liquid level in the fuel tank 1 is low, and the fuel can only flow from the second chamber 120 to the first chamber 110 through the check valve 320, so that the fuel in the first chamber 110 can have a relatively high liquid level, and the fuel in the first chamber 110 can be adsorbed by the suction pipe 200. Or when the fuel in the vehicle is relatively less, the fuel tank 1 may be longitudinally reversed, so that the fuel on both sides of the tank 100 can flow into the first chamber 110 through the check valve 320, and the fuel in the first chamber 110 can maintain a relatively high liquid level, thereby providing a higher use efficiency of the fuel.
According to the fuel tank 1 of the embodiment of the utility model, the check valve 320 is arranged on the breakwater plate 300, when the fuel in the fuel tank 1 is relatively less, the check valve 320 can transfer the fuel in the second chamber 120 to the first chamber 110, so that the oil suction pipe 200 can suck enough fuel from the tank body 100 for use, and the fuel utilization efficiency of the fuel tank 1 is improved.
In some embodiments, the distance from the lowest point of the check valve 320 to the bottom wall of the box 100 is L1, and L1 satisfies the relationship: l1 is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 2 cm.
It can be understood that when the fuel in the tank 100 is insufficient, the closer the one-way valve 320 is located to the bottom wall of the tank 100, the more the fuel in the second chamber 120 can flow into the first chamber 110 for the suction pipe 200 to suck. Thus, setting the distance from the lowest point of the check valve 320 to the bottom wall of the tank 100 to be less than 2cm enables the fuel in the second chamber 120 to flow more sufficiently into the first chamber 110, thereby improving the fuel efficiency in the fuel tank 1.
In particular embodiments, the axis of the check valve 320 is located directly above the centerline of the length of the tank 100. That is, the position of the check valve 320 is located at the middle in the width direction of the case 100. In this way, the distance from the check valve 320 to the oil suction pipe 200 is relatively low, so that the fuel in the second chamber 120 can be sucked by the oil suction pipe 200 more quickly after the fuel circulates to the first chamber 110 through the check valve 320, and the fuel utilization rate is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, there are a plurality of through holes 310, and the through holes 310 are spaced on the breakwater 300 and all located above the one-way valve 320. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more. Since the through hole 310 is formed above the check valve 320, when fuel is relatively sufficient, the fuel can be circulated through the through hole 310, so that the fuel contained in the fuel tank 1 can be more easily used. Moreover, the plurality of through holes 310 can increase the circulation efficiency of fuel oil, so that the utilization efficiency of the fuel oil is improved. Meanwhile, the through hole 310 is arranged above the check valve 320, so that the situation that the fuel flows from the second cavity 120 to the first cavity 110 through the check valve 320 and then flows from the first cavity 110 to the second cavity 120 through the through hole 310 can be avoided, and the fuel tank 1 still has high fuel utilization efficiency when the fuel in the fuel tank 1 is insufficient.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the distance from the lowest point of the through hole 310 located at the lowest position to the bottom wall of the box 100 is L2, the height of the breakwater 300 is L3, and L2 and L3 satisfy the following relation: l2 is more than or equal to 0.1L3 and less than or equal to 0.5L 3. It will be appreciated that if the distance from the lowest point of the lowest through hole 310 to the bottom wall of the tank 100 is too large, the fuel will be concentrated to the first chamber 110 when there is relatively more fuel in the fuel tank 1, and the use performance of the fuel tank 1 will be wasted: if the distance from the lowest point of the lowest through hole 310 to the bottom wall of the tank 100 is too small, the fuel cannot flow from the second chamber 120 to the first chamber 110 well when the fuel is small, and the utilization efficiency of the fuel is reduced. Therefore, the relation between the distance L2 from the lowest point of the lowest through hole 310 to the bottom wall of the box body 100 and the height L3 of the breakwater plate 300 is set to be 0.1L3 and L2 and 0.5L3, so that when fuel is low in the fuel tank 1, the fuel can flow into the first cavity 110 from the second cavity 120 for use, and the fuel tank 1 has relatively high fuel utilization rate.
In some specific embodiments, the diameter of the through-hole 310 is greater than the diameter of the one-way valve 320. It will be appreciated that the fuel in the fuel tank 1 is relatively rich when the fuel is circulated through the through-hole 310. Therefore, the diameter of the through hole 310 is larger than that of the check valve 320, so that fuel can conveniently circulate, and when the fuel quantity in the fuel tank 1 is relatively low, the liquid level of the fuel in the fuel tank 1 is low, so that the requirement can be met by setting the diameter of the check valve 320 to be relatively small, and the production cost of the fuel tank 1 can be reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the breakwater board 300 is provided with flanges 330 at the peripheral edges, and the flanges 330 are welded and fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the box 100. It can be understood that the flange 330 can increase the contact area of the edge of the breakwater 300, so that the connection between the breakwater 300 and the tank 100 is more stable, and the breakwater 300 can more reliably prevent the fuel from turning over in the tank 100, thereby improving the usability of the fuel tank 1. In order to provide a more reliable partition sealing effect between the tank 100 and the breakwater 300, a circle of the flange 330 is usually welded to the inner peripheral wall of the tank 100, so that not only is the connection stability between the breakwater 300 and the tank 100 improved, but also a gap between the flange 330 and the tank 100 can be avoided, so that when fuel is less in the tank 100, the one-way valve 320 can better control the circulation of the fuel, and the use performance of the fuel tank 1 is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the two breakwaters 300 are distributed on both sides of the oil suction pipe 200, and the two breakwaters 300 separate the first chamber 110. Thus, two breakwaters 300 are provided in the tank 100 to divide the accommodation space of the tank 100 into a first cavity 110 and two second cavities 120 disposed at both sides of the first cavity 110, and when the fuel amount in the fuel tank 1 is small, the fuel can flow to the first cavity 110 through the second cavities 120 at both sides, so that the flow efficiency of the fuel flowing into the first cavity 110 is improved, and the fuel tank 1 has a higher fuel utilization rate. Meanwhile, when the fuel tank 1 is turned lengthwise, there is always a flow of the fuel in the second chamber 120 into the first chamber 110 through the check valve 320, so that the efficiency of utilizing the fuel in the fuel tank 1 is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the case 100 is provided with a concave oil accumulation groove 130, and the oil suction pipe 200 is positioned above the oil accumulation groove 130. It can be understood that when the amount of fuel in the first chamber 110 is small, the fuel in the first chamber 110 can be circulated to the oil collecting groove 130 to facilitate the suction of the oil suction pipe 200, thereby facilitating the suction use of the fuel in the fuel tank 1 and improving the fuel utilization efficiency of the fuel tank 1.
A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a fuel tank 1 as defined in any one of the above. Thus, by arranging the fuel tank 1 in the vehicle, when fuel in the fuel tank 1 is relatively less, the fuel can flow from the second chamber 120 to the first chamber 110 through the check valve 320, so that the oil suction pipe 200 can still suck sufficient fuel for use, the utilization efficiency of the fuel in the fuel tank 1 is improved, and the use performance of the vehicle is improved.
Other configurations and operations of vehicles according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A fuel tank, comprising:
a box body;
the oil suction pipe is arranged on the box body;
the anti-surge plate, the anti-surge plate set up in the box just will the inner space of box separates into first cavity and second cavity, inhale the oil pipe and be located in the first cavity, the anti-surge plate is provided with through-hole and check valve, the through-hole is located the top of check valve, the through-hole intercommunication first cavity with the second cavity, the check valve allows the fuel follow the bottom flow direction of second cavity the bottom of first cavity.
2. The fuel tank of claim 1, wherein the distance from the lowest point of the check valve to the bottom wall of the tank is L1, and L1 satisfies the relationship: l1 is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 2 cm.
3. The fuel tank of claim 1, wherein the axis of the check valve is located directly above a centerline of the tank in the longitudinal direction.
4. The fuel tank of claim 1, wherein the through hole is plural, and the plural through holes are arranged at intervals on the breakwater and are all located above the check valve.
5. The fuel tank of claim 4, wherein the distance from the lowest point of the lowest through hole to the bottom wall of the tank is L2, the height of the breakwater is L3, and L2 and L3 satisfy the following relation: l2 is more than or equal to 0.1L3 and less than or equal to 0.5L 3.
6. The fuel tank of claim 1, wherein the through hole has a diameter larger than a diameter of the check valve.
7. The fuel tank of claim 1, wherein a flange is arranged at a peripheral edge of the breakwater, and the flange is welded and fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the tank body.
8. The fuel tank of claim 1, wherein said breakwaters are two and distributed on both sides of said suction tube, said two breakwaters separating said first chamber.
9. The fuel tank of claim 1, wherein said tank body is provided with a recessed oil sump, said suction tube being located above said oil sump.
10. A vehicle, characterized by comprising: fuel tank according to any one of claims 1-9.
CN202122637895.8U 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Fuel tank and vehicle with same Active CN216231669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122637895.8U CN216231669U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Fuel tank and vehicle with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122637895.8U CN216231669U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Fuel tank and vehicle with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216231669U true CN216231669U (en) 2022-04-08

Family

ID=80993563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122637895.8U Active CN216231669U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Fuel tank and vehicle with same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216231669U (en)

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