CN216230878U - Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and compacting device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and compacting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216230878U CN216230878U CN202122209202.5U CN202122209202U CN216230878U CN 216230878 U CN216230878 U CN 216230878U CN 202122209202 U CN202122209202 U CN 202122209202U CN 216230878 U CN216230878 U CN 216230878U
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- waste battery
- baffle
- plate
- movable rod
- recycling
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 title abstract description 63
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly waste battery recycling and compacting device, and relates to the field of waste battery recycling. According to the waste battery recovery device, the movable rod and the spring are arranged, in the process of compacting and recovering the waste battery, the waste battery is compacted through the first baffle and the second baffle, meanwhile, the movable rod is firstly contacted with the waste battery, the movable rod stretches the spring, and then in the process of shrinking the first baffle and the second baffle, the spring is stretched to recover elasticity and pull the movable rod, so that the movable rod is kept in contact with the waste battery and exerts force on the waste battery, the phenomenon that the waste battery is driven to move due to the fact that sawteeth on the first baffle and the second baffle are adhered to the waste battery is avoided, and the waste battery recovery and compaction efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of waste battery recovery, in particular to a waste battery recovery compacting device for environmental protection.
Background
Environmental protection generally refers to the collective name of various actions that human beings take to solve real or potential environmental problems, coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, protect the living environment of human beings, and guarantee the sustainable development of the economy and society.
China is a country with large battery production and consumption, waste batteries are increasingly polluted, the interior of the batteries mainly comprises heavy metal substances such as manganese, mercury, lead, cadmium, chromium and the like, the substances are sealed inside by the shells of the batteries and cannot cause harm to the environment, but after long-time abrasion and corrosion, the heavy metals, acid and alkali and the like inside are leaked out and enter water or soil to cause environmental pollution, and finally, the heavy metals, the acid and the alkali and the like can enter a food chain of people through various ways.
According to the chinese patent with publication number CN211071026U, an environmental protection used battery recycling and compacting device is disclosed, which comprises a supporting rod, horizontal cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the supporting rod, a horizontal piston is arranged in the horizontal cylinder, a connecting rod is connected to the horizontal piston, a pressing plate is connected to the connecting rod, a workbench is connected between the horizontal cylinders, the lower end of the pressing plate is in contact with the workbench, and a vertical cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder are sequentially arranged on the right side of a left frame from top to bottom.
The utility model has the advantages that the electric heating wire is arranged in the pressure plate, and the electric heating wire heats to accelerate the compaction of the waste battery, so that the compaction is more thorough and more environment-friendly; when the waste batteries are extruded through the sawteeth on the pressing block, the sawteeth are easy to adhere to the waste batteries in the process of extruding the waste batteries, and the pressing plate drives the waste batteries to move together in the process of moving left and right, so that the pressing plate at the top is difficult to compact the waste batteries, and the pressing plate needs to be readjusted by a worker, and the recycling and compacting efficiency of the waste batteries is reduced; meanwhile, in the process of extruding the waste battery, impurities are easy to fall off from the surface of the waste battery, and after the current waste battery is compacted, a worker is required to clean the workbench and then compact the next waste battery, so that the labor intensity of the worker is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problem that the waste battery moves together with the pressing plate in the compaction process, the compaction efficiency is reduced, and impurities falling easily after the waste battery is compacted need to be cleaned by workers, so that the labor intensity is increased, the waste battery recycling and compacting device for environmental protection is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly waste battery recycling and compacting device comprises a workbench, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the top of the workbench, the two sides of the top of the workbench are provided with first cylinders, the output ends of the first cylinders are provided with first connecting rods through first piston rods, a first extrusion plate is fixed at one end of the first connecting rod, a connecting plate is fixed at the top of the workbench, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a second cylinder, the output end of the second cylinder is provided with a second connecting rod through a second piston rod, a second extrusion plate is fixed at the bottom end of the second connecting rod, springs are respectively arranged on one side of the first extrusion plate and the top of the second extrusion plate, the movable rod is installed to the one end of spring, the motor is installed at the back of workstation, the output of motor is connected with the pivot that runs through to the inside of discharge opening, the surface mounting of pivot has the baffle.
Preferably, one end of the movable rod is located inside the spring, and the other end of the movable rod penetrates through the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of saw teeth are arranged on one side of the first extrusion plate and the bottom of the second extrusion plate, and the movable rod is positioned between every two saw teeth.
Preferably, the top of the baffle is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the workbench, and the baffle is matched with the discharging hole.
Preferably, the second pressing plate is located directly above the baffle.
Preferably, the outer surface of the workbench is provided with an operation panel, and the operation panel is electrically connected with the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the motor respectively.
Preferably, support legs are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the workbench.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the waste battery recovery device, the movable rods and the springs are arranged, in the process of compacting and recovering the waste batteries, the waste batteries are compacted through the first baffle and the second baffle, meanwhile, the movable rods are firstly in contact with the waste batteries, the movable rods stretch the springs, and then in the process of compacting and shrinking through the first baffle and the second baffle, the springs recover elasticity and pull the movable rods after being stretched, so that the movable rods are kept in contact with the waste batteries and exert force on the waste batteries, the situation that the waste batteries are driven to move due to the fact that sawteeth on the first baffle and the second baffle are adhered to the waste batteries is avoided, and the waste battery recovery and compaction efficiency is effectively improved;
2. according to the utility model, the motor, the rotating shaft, the baffle plate and the discharge hole are arranged, after the current waste battery is compacted, as the waste battery is positioned at the top of the baffle plate, a worker can start the motor through the operation panel at the moment, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the baffle plate to rotate, and the compacted waste battery is driven to overturn together through the baffle plate when overturning, so that the waste battery and impurities at the top of the baffle plate are discharged from the discharge hole together, the condition that the worker needs to clean a workbench after compacting the waste battery is avoided, and the labor intensity of the worker is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a workbench according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the inventive workbench;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a first cylinder; 3. a first piston rod; 4. a first link; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a second cylinder; 7. a second piston rod; 8. a first squeeze plate; 9. a movable rod; 10. a discharge hole; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a motor; 14. an operation panel; 15. a spring; 16. a second compression plate; 17. a second link.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly waste battery recycling and compacting device includes a workbench 1, a first cylinder 2, a first piston rod 3, a first connecting rod 4, a connecting plate 5, a second cylinder 6, a second piston rod 7, a first extrusion plate 8, a movable rod 9, a discharge hole 10, a rotating shaft 11, a baffle plate 12, a motor 13, an operation panel 14, a spring 15, a second extrusion plate 16 and a second connecting rod 17; a discharge hole 10 is formed in the middle position of the top of the workbench 1, first air cylinders 2 are mounted on two sides of the top of the workbench 1, first connecting rods 4 are mounted at the output ends of the first air cylinders 2 through first piston rods 3, first extrusion plates 8 are fixed at one ends of the first connecting rods 4, connecting plates 5 are fixed at the top of the workbench 1, second air cylinders 6 are mounted at the bottom of the connecting plates 5, second connecting rods 17 are mounted at the output ends of the second air cylinders 6 through second piston rods 7, second extrusion plates 16 are fixed at the bottom ends of the second connecting rods 17, springs 15 are mounted on one sides of the first extrusion plates 8 and the top of the second extrusion plates 16, movable rods 9 are mounted at one ends of the springs 15, a motor 13 is mounted at the back of the workbench 1, the output end of the motor 13 is connected with a rotating shaft 11 penetrating into the discharge hole 10, and a baffle plate 12 is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11, so that the baffle 12 can be rotated by the rotating shaft 11 to discharge and collect the compacted batteries from the discharge hole 10.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one end of the movable rod 9 is located inside the spring 15, and the other end of the movable rod 9 penetrates through the first pressing plate 8 and the second pressing plate 16, so that after the spring 15 is stretched by the movable rod 9, the spring 15 recovers elasticity and pulls the movable rod 9 to make the movable rod 9 keep contact with the waste battery; one side of first stripper plate 8 and the bottom of second stripper plate 16 all are provided with a plurality of sawtooth, and movable rod 9 is located between per two sawtooth to in retrieve the compaction through first stripper plate 8 and 16 one side sawtooth of second stripper plate to the useless battery.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, the top of the baffle 12 is at the same level with the working platform 1, the baffle 12 is adapted to the discharging hole 10, so as to open or close the discharging hole 10 through the baffle 12, and the compacted waste battery is discharged through the discharging hole 10; the second pressing plate 16 is positioned directly above the shutter 12 to facilitate the up-and-down position compaction of the waste batteries by the second pressing plate 16.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, an operation panel 14 is installed on an outer surface of the working platform 1, the operation panel 14 is electrically connected to the first cylinder 2, the second cylinder 6 and the motor 13, respectively, so that the operator can open or close the first cylinder 2, the second cylinder 6 and the motor 13 through the operation panel 14; the stabilizer blade is all installed all around to the bottom of workstation 1, makes workstation 1 more stable through the stabilizer blade.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the working personnel places the waste battery on the baffle 12, then the first cylinder 2 can be started through the operation panel 14, the first cylinder 2 drives the first piston rod 3 to extend, the first piston rod 3 drives the first connecting rod 4 to extend, the first connecting rod 4 drives the first extrusion plate 8 to move towards the direction of the waste battery, the waste battery is compacted through the saw teeth on one side of the first extrusion plate 8, meanwhile, in the process that the first extrusion plate 8 is contacted with the waste battery, the movable rod 9 is firstly contacted with the waste battery, meanwhile, the movable rod 9 stretches the spring 15, then after the waste battery is compacted in the left and right direction, the first cylinder 2 drives the first piston rod 3 to contract, so that the first extrusion plate 8 is far away from the waste battery, because the spring 15 recovers elasticity and pulls the movable rod 9 after being stretched, the movable rod 9 keeps contacted with the waste battery and exerts force on the waste battery, in order to avoid the waste battery to remove, rethread operating panel 14 starts second cylinder 6 afterwards, second cylinder 6 drives the extension of second piston rod 7, thereby make second stripper plate 16 carry out the compaction processing to the upper and lower direction of waste battery, after carrying out the compaction to current waste battery, the staff alright through operating panel 14 starter motor 13, motor 13 drives pivot 11 and rotates, pivot 11 drives baffle 12 and rotates, thereby drive the waste battery after the compaction together upset when overturning through baffle 12, thereby make the waste battery and the impurity at baffle 12 top together discharge from discharge opening 10.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a compaction device is retrieved with useless battery to environmental protection, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the discharging hole (10) is formed in the middle position of the top of the workbench (1), the first air cylinder (2) is installed on two sides of the top of the workbench (1), the first connecting rod (4) is installed at the output end of the first air cylinder (2) through the first piston rod (3), the first extruding plate (8) is fixed at one end of the first connecting rod (4), the connecting plate (5) is fixed at the top of the workbench (1), the second air cylinder (6) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (5), the second connecting rod (17) is installed at the output end of the second air cylinder (6) through the second piston rod (7), the second extruding plate (16) is fixed at the bottom end of the second connecting rod (17), the spring (15) is installed on one side of the first extruding plate (8) and the top of the second extruding plate (16), the movable rod (9) is installed at one end of the spring (15), the utility model discloses a material discharging device, including workstation (1), motor (13) are installed at the back of workstation (1), the output of motor (13) is connected with and runs through pivot (11) to discharge opening (10) inside, the surface mounting of pivot (11) has baffle (12).
2. The recycling and compacting device for the environmentally-friendly used battery according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the movable rod (9) is located inside the spring (15), and the other end of the movable rod (9) penetrates through the first extrusion plate (8) and the second extrusion plate (16) respectively.
3. The recycling and compacting device for the environmentally-friendly used battery according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the first extrusion plate (8) and the bottom of the second extrusion plate (16) are provided with a plurality of saw teeth, every two saw teeth are one group, and the movable rod (9) is located between every two groups of saw teeth.
4. The recycling and compacting device for the environmentally-friendly used battery according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the baffle (12) is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the workbench (1), and the baffle (12) is matched with the discharge hole (10).
5. The recycling and compacting device for the environmentally-friendly used battery according to claim 1, wherein: the second extrusion plate (16) is positioned right above the baffle plate (12).
6. The recycling and compacting device for the environmentally-friendly used battery according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface mounting of workstation (1) has operating panel (14), operating panel (14) respectively with first cylinder (2), second cylinder (6) and motor (13) electric connection.
7. The recycling and compacting device for the environmentally-friendly used battery according to claim 1, wherein: and support legs are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the workbench (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122209202.5U CN216230878U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and compacting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122209202.5U CN216230878U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and compacting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216230878U true CN216230878U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
Family
ID=80983334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122209202.5U Active CN216230878U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and compacting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216230878U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-13 CN CN202122209202.5U patent/CN216230878U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231120 Address after: 475300, 160 meters north of the intersection of Xueyuan Street and Navigation Road in Lankao County, Kaifeng City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Lanyi New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 room 506, Junhui building, No. 9 TIYU West Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Liu Lichun |