CN216228291U - Cleaning device for guide rail of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Cleaning device for guide rail of numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216228291U
CN216228291U CN202123011315.0U CN202123011315U CN216228291U CN 216228291 U CN216228291 U CN 216228291U CN 202123011315 U CN202123011315 U CN 202123011315U CN 216228291 U CN216228291 U CN 216228291U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
negative pressure
machine tool
control machine
numerical control
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CN202123011315.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚丰
罗伟泽
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Hunan Deyi Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Hunan Deyi Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for a guide rail of a numerical control machine tool, which belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tool accessories and comprises a cleaning seat and a rubber scraper blade, wherein the rubber scraper blade is provided with a scraping groove matched with the appearance of the guide rail and allowing the guide rail to freely pass through, the cleaning seat is driven by a translation unit to move along the length direction of the guide rail, the top of the cleaning seat is provided with a negative pressure adsorption bin communicated with the interior of the guide rail, the upper port part of the negative pressure adsorption bin is connected with a pipe joint, and the pipe joint is communicated with negative pressure equipment through a pipeline. Through the round trip movement of clearance seat to the smear metal on with the guide rail is cleared up out by the edge of the scraping groove on the rubber scraper, tiny smear metal will produce the negative pressure through negative pressure equipment, adsorb tiny smear metal suction on the storehouse with the guide rail via the negative pressure, owing to need not manual operation, make guide rail clearance quality and efficiency can obtain guaranteeing, in addition through setting up backflow prevention portion, after negative pressure equipment stop work, can block tiny smear metal through backflow prevention portion and fall back to the guide rail.

Description

Cleaning device for guide rail of numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of accessories of numerical control machines, in particular to a cleaning device for a guide rail of a numerical control machine.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing.
Digit control machine tool is adding man-hour, and the knife rest round trip movement relies on the cooperation of guide rail and slider, and the guide rail surface exposes externally usually, and then leads to the cutting to spatter the guide rail surface with produced smear metal during machining, relies on artifical mode to come out the smear metal from the clearance of guide rail surface at present, but this kind of mode is more consumeed the manpower, and the clean degree relies on workman's subjectivity, promptly, can't guarantee the clearance quality of guide rail.
In order to solve the above problems, we propose a cleaning device for a guide rail of a numerical control machine tool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a cleaning device for a guide rail of a numerical control machine, and the cleaning device comprises the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cleaning device for a guide rail of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a cleaning seat arranged on the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool, wherein two sides of the cleaning seat corresponding to the length direction of the guide rail are respectively connected with a rubber scraper, the rubber scrapers are provided with scraping grooves matched with the appearance of the guide rail and allowing the guide rail to freely pass through, the cleaning seat is driven by a translation unit to move along the length direction of the guide rail, the top of the cleaning seat is provided with a negative pressure adsorption bin communicated with the interior of the cleaning seat, the upper port part of the negative pressure adsorption bin is connected with a pipe joint, and the pipe joint is communicated with negative pressure equipment through a pipeline.
In the cleaning device for the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool, the translation unit comprises a screw rod horizontally connected to the numerical control machine tool in a rotating mode, a nut block is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning seat, the nut block is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded mode, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by the servo motor.
In the cleaning device for the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the numerical control machine tool through the mounting bearing seats.
In the cleaning device for the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool, two rubber scrapers and the cleaning seat form an oil storage space, and a lubricating oil inlet communicated with the oil storage space is formed in the outer wall of the cleaning seat.
In the cleaning device for the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool, the negative pressure adsorption bin is internally provided with the backflow prevention part with the outer diameter increasing from top to bottom, and the backflow prevention part is provided with the communication groove in the form of the through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the round trip movement of clearance seat to the smear metal on with the guide rail is cleared up out by the edge of the scraping groove on the rubber scraper, tiny smear metal will produce the negative pressure through negative pressure equipment, adsorb tiny smear metal suction on the storehouse with the guide rail via the negative pressure, owing to need not manual operation, make guide rail clearance quality and efficiency can obtain guaranteeing, in addition through setting up backflow prevention portion, after negative pressure equipment stop work, can block tiny smear metal through backflow prevention portion and fall back to the guide rail.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the final assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1-servo motor, 2-screw rod, 3-nut block, 4-bearing seat, 5-scraping groove, 6-rubber scraper, 7-cleaning seat, 8-pipe joint, 9-negative pressure adsorption bin, 10-lubricating oil inlet, 11-oil storage space, 12-scrap storage cavity, 13-backflow prevention part and 14-communication groove.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for a guide rail of a numerical control machine tool comprises a cleaning seat 7 arranged on the guide rail (not shown in the figure) of the numerical control machine tool, two sides of the cleaning seat 7 corresponding to the length direction of the guide rail are respectively connected with a rubber scraper 6, the rubber scraper 6 is provided with a scraping groove 5 which is matched with the shape of the guide rail and is used for the guide rail to freely pass through, the cleaning seat 7 is driven by a translation unit to move along the length direction of the guide rail, and the top of the cleaning seat is provided with a negative pressure adsorption bin 9 communicated with the interior of the cleaning seat, the upper port part of the negative pressure adsorption bin 9 is connected with a pipe joint 8, the pipe joint 8 is communicated with a negative pressure device through a pipeline, the translation unit drives the cleaning seat to move back and forth along the length direction of the guide rail, through the round trip movement of clearance seat to by the smear metal clearance on the edge of the scraping groove on the rubber scraper blade on the guide rail, tiny smear metal will produce the negative pressure through negative pressure equipment, adsorbs the tiny smear metal suction on the storehouse with the guide rail via the negative pressure.
The translation unit includes through 4 horizontal rotations of installation bearing frame and connects lead screw 2 on the digit control machine tool, is equipped with nut piece 3 on the 7 outer walls of clearance seat, and 3 screw thread suits of nut piece are on lead screw 2, and lead screw 2 is driven its rotation by servo motor 1, through servo motor 1's rotation, and then drive lead screw 2 rotates for nut piece 3 drives clearance seat 7 and removes, simple structure.
Two rubber scraper 6 and clearance seat 7 are inside to enclose into an oil storage space 11, be equipped with the lubricating oil import 10 that link up with oil storage space 11 on the 7 outer walls of clearance seat, outside lubricating oil delivery pump carries lubricating oil in the oil storage space 11 of clearance seat 7 via lubricating oil import 10, can last lubricating the guide rail surface like this, it explains that, lubricating oil is gone into in the oil storage space 11 through the atomizing mode pump, the lubrication to the guide rail has both been guaranteed like this, avoid influencing the absorption of negative pressure adsorption storehouse to tiny smear metal in addition, and is concrete, can install the oral area in lubricating oil import 10 and towards the atomizing spout in oil storage space 11.
Be equipped with the anti-return portion 13 that an external diameter top-down increases gradually in proper order in the storehouse is adsorbed to negative pressure 9, anti-return portion and negative pressure adsorb storehouse 9 inside and enclose into a storage bits chamber 12, set up the intercommunication groove 14 of through-hole form on the anti-return portion 13, after negative pressure equipment stop work, lose the negative pressure suction in the twinkling of an eye after, tiny smear metal in the negative pressure adsorption storehouse may produce and fall back, can block on tiny smear metal falls back to the guide rail through anti-return portion this moment, and make tiny smear metal store in storing up bits space, be convenient for collecting and processing.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool guide rail cleaning device, a serial communication port, including installing clearance seat (7) on the digit control machine tool guide rail, clearance seat (7) correspond guide rail length direction's both sides respectively are connected with rubber scraper (6), set up on rubber scraper (6) with guide rail appearance matching, and supply groove (5) of scraping that the guide rail freely passes through, clearance seat (7) are removed along the length direction of guide rail by its translation unit drive, and its top is equipped with rather than inside negative pressure absorption storehouse (9) of lining up, the oral area is connected with coupling (8) on negative pressure absorption storehouse (9), coupling (8) are through pipeline intercommunication negative pressure equipment.
2. The cleaning device for the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the translation unit comprises a screw rod (2) which is horizontally and rotatably connected to the numerical control machine tool, a nut block (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning seat (7), the nut block (3) is screwed on the screw rod (2), and the screw rod (2) is driven to rotate by a servo motor (1).
3. The numerical control machine tool guide rail cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that two ends of the screw rod (2) are rotatably connected to the numerical control machine tool through mounting bearing seats (4).
4. The cleaning device for the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that two rubber scrapers (6) and a cleaning seat (7) enclose an oil storage space (11), and a lubricating oil inlet (10) communicated with the oil storage space (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning seat (7).
5. The cleaning device for the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a backflow prevention part (13) with an outer diameter increasing from top to bottom is arranged in the negative pressure adsorption bin (9), and the backflow prevention part (13) is provided with a communication groove (14) in a through hole form.
CN202123011315.0U 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Cleaning device for guide rail of numerical control machine tool Active CN216228291U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123011315.0U CN216228291U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Cleaning device for guide rail of numerical control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123011315.0U CN216228291U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Cleaning device for guide rail of numerical control machine tool

Publications (1)

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CN216228291U true CN216228291U (en) 2022-04-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114800955A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-07-29 佛山市金德利粘胶有限公司 A sizing material anti-overflow goes out device for production is glued to structure
CN117404645A (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-01-16 湖北凯源通泰机电设备有限公司 Lighting mechanism for elevator installation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114800955A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-07-29 佛山市金德利粘胶有限公司 A sizing material anti-overflow goes out device for production is glued to structure
CN117404645A (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-01-16 湖北凯源通泰机电设备有限公司 Lighting mechanism for elevator installation
CN117404645B (en) * 2023-11-23 2024-07-09 湖北凯源通泰机电设备有限公司 Lighting mechanism for elevator installation

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