CN212794175U

CN212794175U - Automatic cleaning device of machine tool workbench

Info

Publication number: CN212794175U
Application number: CN202021865023.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春林; 倪群宪; 申屠国忠
Original assignee: Hangzhou Fuyang Huadu Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Fuyang Huadu Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device for a machine tool workbench, which comprises a connecting plate and a one-way threaded rod fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate, wherein two connecting plates are symmetrically arranged, a driving component is arranged between the two connecting plates, the connecting plate is in transmission fit with the driving component, the external thread of the one-way threaded rod is matched with a plurality of bevel gears I, the external sleeve of the bevel gears is provided with a sleeve box, the sleeve box is in rotation fit with one bevel gear, the bevel gears II are in rotation fit with the sleeve box, the bottom of the sleeve box is provided with a bearing plate, one end of the bearing plate is provided with a cleaning plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a guide pipe, the guide pipe is provided with a plurality of material suction ports, one side of the driving component is fixedly provided with a cleaning component, and the two, the cleaning effect is good.

Description

Automatic cleaning device of machine tool workbench

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool equipment technical field, in particular to automatic cleaning device of lathe workstation.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool. The machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization.

Need installation and centre gripping work piece and part on the table surface of lathe, it is equipped with a plurality of recesses to open on the table surface, when the lathe can drop the recess inside at the during operation piece, because the recess is narrower and length is longer, comparatively troublesome when the clearance, it is hard to take trouble, provides a solution to below the above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an automatic cleaning device of lathe workstation has automatic clearance, convenient to use, clean effectual advantage.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

an automatic cleaning device for a machine tool worktable comprises a connecting plate and a one-way threaded rod fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate, two connecting plates are symmetrically arranged, a driving assembly is arranged between the two connecting plates, the connecting plates are in transmission fit with the driving assembly, the external thread of the one-way threaded rod is matched with a plurality of first bevel gears, the outer parts of the bevel gears are sleeved with sleeve boxes, the sleeve box is in rotating fit with one bevel gear, the bevel gear I is meshed with a bevel gear II, the bevel gear II is in rotating fit with the sleeve box, the bottom of the sleeve box is provided with a bearing plate, one end of the bearing plate is sleeved with a cleaning plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a guide pipe, the pipe is provided with a plurality of material suction ports, one side of the driving assembly is fixedly provided with a cleaning assembly, and the two pipes are fixedly connected with the output end of the cleaning assembly.

By adopting the technical scheme, a bevel gear II is rotated and drives a bevel gear I which is meshed with the bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear I is in threaded connection with a one-way threaded rod, when the bevel gear I rotates, the bevel gear I moves to drive a sleeve box to move, the sleeve box drives a bearing plate to move, the bearing plate drives a cleaning plate to move, so that a plurality of cleaning plates correspond to grooves on a machine tool, the cleaning plates are placed in the grooves on a machine tool workbench, a driving component drives two connecting plates to move relatively, the relative movement of the two connecting plates avoids pushing waste materials to one end, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the connecting plates drive the cleaning plates to move, the machine tool is cleaned through the cleaning plates, meanwhile, the cleaning component is started, the cleaning component enables the interior of a guide pipe to generate negative pressure, so that the waste materials of the machine tool are, the trouble of taking out the waste materials manually is avoided.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving box, a motor, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear and a bidirectional threaded rod, the motor is fixed inside the driving box, the bidirectional threaded rod is in transmission fit with the driving box, the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the bidirectional threaded rod penetrates through the fourth bevel gear, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, and the two connecting plates are respectively in threaded fit with two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, the motor drives the bevel gear III to rotate, the bevel gear III drives the bevel gears which are meshed with each other to rotate, the bevel gear IV drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are opposite in thread direction, so that the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two connecting plates which are in threaded connection to move in opposite directions when rotating.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a dust collector, a T-shaped pipe and two connecting pipes, the T-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the dust collector, one end of each connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the T-shaped pipe, and the other end of each connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the guide pipe.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust arrester starts, and the dust arrester makes the inside negative pressure that produces of T venturi tube, and the both ends of T venturi tube have the connecting pipe respectively, are connected through connecting pipe and pipe to make the inside negative pressure that produces of pipe, the reposition of redundant personnel through the T venturi tube makes two pipes can produce the negative pressure in step, practices thrift the pipeline.

Preferably, the material sucking port is provided with a material sucking pipe in threaded fit, and the material sucking pipe is provided with a valve.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, inhale the material pipe and make the pipe make to be close to the waste material more, conveniently inhale inhaling of waste material, inhale the material pipe when this and do not need the during operation, accessible valve is closed, guarantees the inside negative pressure of pipe, promotes the absorption effect.

Preferably, a stabilizer bar is arranged on one side, far away from the driving assembly, between the two connecting plates, two ends of the stabilizer bar penetrate through the two connecting plates respectively, and the connecting plates are in sliding fit with the stabilizer bar.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stabilizer bar has a limiting effect, so that the two connecting plates are more stable in movement, and the shaking is reduced.

Preferably, a plurality of triangular blocks are arranged on the connecting plate in a sliding mode.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the triangle piece is located the mesa of lathe, and when the connecting plate motion, the connecting plate drives the motion of triangle piece, and the triangle piece is inside the recess on pushing the lathe with the waste material on the lathe mesa, convenient clearance simultaneously.

Preferably, a controller is fixedly arranged on the driving assembly.

By adopting the technical scheme, the controller controls the starting and stopping.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly according to an embodiment;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge.

Reference numerals: 1. a connecting plate; 2. a one-way threaded rod; 3. a drive assembly; 4. a first bevel gear; 5. a kit; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a bearing plate; 8. cleaning the plate; 9. a conduit; 10. a material sucking port; 11. a cleaning assembly; 12. a drive cartridge; 13. a motor; 14. a third bevel gear; 15. a fourth bevel gear; 16. a bidirectional threaded rod; 17. a dust collector; 18. a T-shaped pipe; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a material suction pipe; 21. a valve; 22. a stabilizer bar; 23. a triangular block; 24. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an automatic cleaning device for a machine tool workbench comprises a connecting plate 1, a controller 24 and a one-way threaded rod 2 fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 1, wherein a plurality of bevel gears 4 are arranged on the one-way threaded rod 2 in a threaded fit mode, a sleeve box 5 is sleeved outside the bevel gears, the sleeve box 5 is in rotational fit with the bevel gears 4, a bevel gear 6 is arranged on the bevel gears 4 in a meshed mode, the bevel gear 6 is in rotational fit with the sleeve box 5, a bearing plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve box 5, and a cleaning plate 8 is sleeved on one end of the bearing plate.

Rotating the bevel gear II 6, the bevel gear II 6 drives the bevel gear I4 that meshes mutually to rotate, because bevel gear I4 and one-way threaded rod 2 threaded connection, bevel gear I4 can move along one-way threaded rod 2 when bevel gear I4 rotates, bevel gear I4 moves and drives the cover box 5 to move, the cover box 5 drives and accepts board 7 motion, it drives cleaning plate 8 motion to accept board 7 to make a plurality of cleaning plates 8 and the recess on the lathe corresponding, it is inside to put the cleaning plate 8 the recess of lathe workstation.

Two connecting plates 1 are symmetrically arranged, a controller 24 is positioned between the two connecting plates 1, a driving assembly 3 is arranged between the two connecting plates 1, the driving assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the controller 24, the driving assembly 3 comprises a driving box 12, a motor 13, a bevel gear three 14, a bevel gear four 15 and a bidirectional threaded rod 16, the motor 13 is fixed in the driving box 12, the bidirectional threaded rod 16 is in transmission fit with the driving box 12, the bevel gear three 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 13, the bidirectional threaded rod 16 penetrates through the bevel gear four 15, the bevel gear three 14 is meshed with the bevel gear four 15, the two connecting plates 1 are respectively in threaded fit with two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 16, a stabilizer bar 22 is arranged on one side, far away from the driving assembly 3, between the two connecting plates 1, two ends of the stabilizer bar 22 respectively penetrate through the two connecting plates 1, the connecting, make two connecting plate 1 more stable when moving, reduce and rock.

Motor 13 starts, motor 13 drives bevel gear three 14 and rotates, bevel gear three 14 drives four 15 rotations of intermeshing's bevel gear, bevel gear four 15 drives two-way threaded rod 16 and rotates, because two-way threaded rod 16's both ends screw thread opposite direction, make two-way threaded rod 16 drive two threaded connection's connecting plate 1 to opposite direction motion when rotating, two connecting plate 1 relative motion has avoided promoting the waste material to one end, and promoted work efficiency greatly, connecting plate 1 drives cleaning plate 8 and moves, clean the lathe through cleaning plate 8, it is provided with a plurality of triangular blocks 23 to slide on the connecting plate 1, triangular block 23 is located the mesa of lathe, when connecting plate 1 moves, connecting plate 1 drives triangular block 23 and moves, inside triangular block 23 pushed the waste material on the lathe mesa into the recess on the lathe, convenient clearance simultaneously.

The fixed clean subassembly 11 that is provided with in one side of drive assembly 3, the fixed pipe 9 that is provided with in top of connecting plate 1, two pipes 9 all with clean subassembly 11's output fixed connection, seted up a plurality of material mouths 10 of inhaling on the pipe 9, inhale material pipe 20 is inhaled to screw-thread fit on the material mouth 10, inhale and be provided with valve 21 on the material pipe 20.

The cleaning assembly 11 comprises a dust collector 17, a T-shaped pipe 18 and two connecting pipes 19, wherein the T-shaped pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the output end of the dust collector 17, one end of each connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the T-shaped pipe 18, and the other end of each connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide pipe 9.

Dust arrester 17 starts, dust arrester 17 makes the inside negative pressure that produces of T venturi tube 18, there is connecting pipe 19 at the both ends of T venturi tube 18 respectively, be connected with pipe 9 through connecting pipe 19, thereby make the inside negative pressure that produces of pipe 9, pipe 9 is connected with inhales material pipe 20, it makes the pipe 9 make and be closer to the waste material more to inhale of waste material to inhale the pipe 20, inhale material pipe 20 when this and do not need the during operation, accessible valve 21 closes, guarantee the inside negative pressure of pipe 9, promote the absorption effect, the trouble of artifical taking out the waste material has been avoided, it can the synchronous negative pressure that produces to make two pipes 9 through the reposition of redundant personnel of T venturi tube 18, save the pipeline.

Claims

1. The automatic cleaning device for the machine tool workbench comprises connecting plates (1) and one-way threaded rods (2) fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plates (1), and is characterized in that the connecting plates (1) are symmetrically provided with two driving assemblies (3) arranged between the two connecting plates (1), the connecting plates (1) are in transmission fit with the driving assemblies (3), a plurality of bevel gear I (4) are in external thread fit with the one-way threaded rods (2), a sleeve box (5) is sleeved outside the bevel gear I (4), the sleeve box (5) is in running fit with the bevel gear I (4), a bevel gear II (6) is meshed with the bevel gear I (4), the bevel gear II (6) is in running fit with the sleeve box (5), a bearing plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve box (5), and a cleaning plate (8) is sleeved at one end of the bearing plate (7), the top of connecting plate (1) is fixed and is provided with pipe (9), a plurality of material mouths (10) of inhaling have been seted up on pipe (9), one side of drive assembly (3) is fixed and is provided with clean subassembly (11), two pipe (9) all with the output fixed connection of clean subassembly (11).

2. The automatic machine tool workbench cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (3) comprises a driving box (12), a motor (13), a bevel gear three (14), a bevel gear four (15) and a bidirectional threaded rod (16), the motor (13) is fixed inside the driving box (12), the bidirectional threaded rod (16) is in transmission fit with the driving box (12), the bevel gear three (14) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (13), the bidirectional threaded rod (16) penetrates through the bevel gear four (15), the bevel gear three (14) and the bevel gear four (15) are meshed with each other, and two connecting plates (1) are in threaded fit with two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (16) respectively.

3. The automatic machine tool workbench cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (11) comprises a dust collector (17), a T-shaped pipe (18) and a connecting pipe (19), the T-shaped pipe (18) is fixedly connected with the output end of the dust collector (17), the connecting pipe (19) is provided with two connecting pipes, one end of the two connecting pipes (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the T-shaped pipe (18), and the other end of the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the guide pipe (9).

4. The automatic cleaning device for the machine tool workbench according to claim 1, wherein a material suction pipe (20) is in threaded fit with the material suction port (10), and a valve (21) is arranged on the material suction pipe (20).

5. The automatic machine tool workbench cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a stabilizer bar (22) is arranged between the two connecting plates (1) at the side far away from the driving assembly (3), two ends of the stabilizer bar (22) respectively penetrate through the two connecting plates (1), and the connecting plates (1) and the stabilizer bar (22) are in sliding fit.

6. The automatic machine tool table cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of triangular blocks (23) are slidably arranged on the connecting plate (1).

7. The automatic machine tool table cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a controller (24) is fixedly arranged on the driving assembly (3).