CN216226189U

CN216226189U - Wire and cable copper wire drawing machine

Info

Publication number: CN216226189U
Application number: CN202122790032.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭剑; 洪志文; 潘淑梅; 潘喜舟
Original assignee: Guangxi Zhuanxian Wire And Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Zhuanxian Wire And Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-15
Filing date: 2021-11-15
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire, cable, copper wire drawing machine, which comprises a workbench and a metal wire, wherein the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, two sides of the rectangular frame are respectively provided with a second through groove and a third through groove, the top of the third through groove is connected with a wire drawing plate in a penetrating way, the top of the wire drawing plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block, the surface of the wire drawing plate is provided with a through hole, the upper surface of one side of the workbench, which is close to the third through groove, is in limited sliding connection with a support frame, the top of the support frame is provided with two symmetrical sliding grooves, one side of the support frame, which is opposite to the rectangular frame, is provided with two first through grooves corresponding to the two sliding grooves, sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, a first screw rod is respectively and slidably connected in the two first through grooves, one end of the two first screw rods penetrates through the sliding blocks and is in threaded connection with the corresponding sliding blocks, the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the opposite ends of the two connecting shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with an electric heating plate, the effect of meeting the different preheating temperature and preheating range requirements of different metal wires is achieved.

Description

Wire and cable copper wire drawing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a wire and cable copper wire drawing machine.

Background

The wire or rod is produced and transported to the metal product production enterprises such as the standard component by steel manufacturers and is subjected to drawing treatment by a wire drawing machine, so that the diameter, roundness, internal metallographic structure, surface finish and straightness of the wire or rod meet the raw material treatment requirements required by the metal product production such as the standard component. Some wire drawing machines preheat the wire before drawing for better wire drawing effect, but different materials need different preheating conditions.

The traditional wire and cable copper wire drawing machine has the problems that the preheating structure is single and difficult to adjust, the requirements of different preheating temperatures and preheating ranges for different materials are difficult to meet, and the preheating effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a wire and cable copper wire drawing machine which has the advantage of adjustable preheating range and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a wire, cable and copper wire drawing machine comprises a workbench and a metal wire, wherein a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, two through grooves II and three through grooves III are respectively formed in two sides of the rectangular frame, a drawing plate is connected to the top of the through groove III in a penetrating manner, a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the top of the drawing plate, a through hole is formed in the surface of the drawing plate, a support frame is connected to the upper surface of one side, close to the through groove III, of the workbench in a limiting and sliding manner, two symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the top of the support frame, two through grooves I corresponding to the two sliding grooves are formed in one side, opposite to the rectangular frame, of the support frame, sliding blocks are connected in a sliding manner in the two sliding grooves I, screw rods I are connected in a sliding manner in the two through grooves I, one ends of the two screw rods I penetrate through sliding blocks and are in threaded connection with the corresponding sliding blocks, and connecting shafts are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two sliding blocks, two the equal fixedly connected with electric plate in looks remote site of connecting axle, electric plate and external power supply electric connection, the workstation is close to one side upper surface of wire drawing board and has seted up row material groove, arrange the material groove run through the workstation and with external material receiving pipe fixed connection, the one end of wire run through the through-hole with lead to groove two and with external coiling mechanism fixed connection.

Preferably, the back side of the support frame is connected with a second screw rod in a penetrating manner, and the two second screw rods are in threaded connection with the support frame.

Preferably, a plurality of air blowing holes are formed in opposite sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with air hoods on two sides of the outer wall corresponding to the air blowing holes, the back ends of the air blowing holes are arranged in the corresponding air hoods, the back sides of the air hoods are connected with air blowing pipes in a penetrating mode, and one ends, far away from the air hoods, of the air blowing pipes are connected with an output end of an external fan in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, a stop block is arranged above the discharge groove, the lower surface of the stop block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and the stop block is U-shaped.

Preferably, the through-hole has a plurality of, a plurality of the aperture size of through-hole diminishes from last to down in proper order.

Preferably, one end of the first screw rod, which is far away from the sliding block, and the back ends of the second screw rods are fixedly connected with corresponding round blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the wire and cable copper wire drawing machine, the effect of meeting the effect that different metal wires need different preheating temperatures and preheating ranges is achieved through the common matching of the support frame, the first through groove, the sliding block, the connecting shaft, the electric heating plate, the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and the problem that the traditional wire and cable copper wire drawing machine is single in preheating structure and difficult to adjust, so that the requirements of different preheating temperatures and preheating ranges needed by different materials are difficult to meet, and the preheating effect is poor is solved;

2. according to the wire drawing machine, the rectangular frame, the air blowing pipe, the fan cover, the air blowing hole and the through groove II are matched together, so that the effect of quickly cooling the drawn metal wire is achieved, and the problem that the traditional wire drawing machine for wires, cables and copper wires is difficult to quickly cool the surface of the drawn metal wire due to the heat generated by the traditional wire drawing machine for wires, cables and copper wires is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rectangular frame and the worktable of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rectangular frame according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support frame; 3. a chute; 4. a slider; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. an electric hot plate; 7. a discharge chute; 8. a first through groove; 9. a first screw rod; 10. a second screw; 11. a rectangular frame; 12. a fan housing; 13. an air blowing pipe; 14. a gas blowing hole; 15. a second through groove; 16. a third through groove; 17. a T-shaped block; 18. drawing a wire plate; 19. a through hole; 20. a stopper; 21. a wire.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wire, cable and copper wire drawing machine comprises a workbench 1 and a metal wire 21, wherein the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 11, two sides of the rectangular frame 11 are respectively provided with a second through groove 15 and a third through groove 16, the top of the third through groove 16 is connected with a wire drawing plate 18 in a penetrating way, the top of the wire drawing plate 18 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block 17, the surface of the wire drawing plate 18 is provided with a through hole 19, the upper surface of one side of the workbench 1 close to the third through groove 16 is in limited sliding connection with a support frame 2, the top of the support frame 2 is provided with two symmetrical sliding grooves 3, one side of the support frame 2 opposite to the rectangular frame 11 is provided with two first through grooves 8 corresponding to the two sliding grooves 3, the two sliding grooves 3 are internally and respectively connected with a sliding block 4 in a sliding way, a first screw rod 9 is respectively and slidably connected in the two first through grooves 8, one end of the two first screw rods 9 penetrates through a connecting shaft 4 and is in threaded connection with the corresponding sliding block 4, the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block 5, the equal fixedly connected with electric plate 6 in looks remote site of two connecting axles 5, electric plate 6 and external power supply electric connection, workstation 1 is close to one side upper surface of wire drawing board 18 and has been seted up row material groove 7, arrange material groove 7 run through workstation 1 and with external material receiving pipe fixed connection, the one end of wire 21 run through-hole 19 and lead to groove two 15 and with external coiling mechanism fixed connection.

One end of the metal wire 21 is polished to the required size in advance, then sequentially penetrates through the corresponding through hole 19 and the second through groove 15 and is fixedly connected to an external winding device, the metal wire 21 is driven by the pulling force of the winding device to continuously advance from the corresponding through hole 19, and at the same time, the relative distance of the two electric heating plates 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the relative distance of the two sliding blocks 4, thereby adjusting the distance between the electric heating plate 6 and the metal wire 21, simultaneously matching the corresponding round block through the rotation of the first screw rod 9, the limit of the sliding block 4 can be achieved, the stability of the sliding block 4 and the electric heating plate 6 is improved, and further the corresponding round block is matched through the rotation of the first screw rod 9, can reach spacing to support frame 2 for support frame 2 can be stable centre gripping on 1 surface of workstation after sliding the position of needs, has reached the effect that satisfies different preheating temperature and preheating range of different wire 21 needs.

The back side of the support frame 2 is connected with a second screw rod 10 in a penetrating manner, and the second screw rods 10 are in threaded connection with the support frame 2.

Run through support frame 2 and with two support frame 2 between threaded connection through two screw rods 10, reach personnel and rotate two screw rods 10 for the looks opposite ends of two screw rods 10 run through support frame 2 respectively and extrude the side of carrying on the back of the body of workstation 1, and then reach and carry out spacing effect to support frame 2.

A plurality of air blowing hole 14 has all been seted up to the inner wall opposite side of rectangle frame 11, and rectangle frame 11 corresponds the equal fixedly connected with fan housing 12 in outer wall both sides of air blowing hole 14, and in corresponding fan housing 12 was all located to the back of the body end mutually of a plurality of air blowing hole 14, two fan housing 12's the looks back of the body side all through connection have an air blow pipe 13 mutually, and two air blow pipes 13 keep away from the one end of fan housing 12 all with external fan output end through connection.

Through the setting of gas blow hole 14, fan housing 12 and gas blow pipe 13, can reach the fan and blow in fan housing 12 with cold wind through gas blow pipe 13 to blow in gas blow hole 14 through fan housing 12 in, blow through gas blow hole 14 metal wire 21 in the rectangle frame 11 at last, the air flow around the metal wire 21 in the rectangle frame 11 with higher speed, and then reach the effect of metal wire 21 rapid cooling.

A stop block 20 is arranged above the discharge groove 7, the lower surface of the stop block 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the stop block 20 is U-shaped.

The U-shaped stop block 20 is arranged above the discharge groove 7, so that chips generated when the metal wires 21 pass through the through holes 19 can accurately fall into the discharge groove 7, and the problem that the chips are accumulated on the workbench 1 to cause inconvenient cleaning is avoided.

The through holes 19 are provided with a plurality of through holes 19, and the aperture sizes of the through holes 19 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.

The aperture size through a plurality of through-hole 19 diminishes from last to down in proper order, can reach the wire drawing requirement to the wire 21 equidimension not, draws wire 21 into the wire 21 of different thicknesses, has promoted the practicality effect of wire drawing machine.

One end of the first screw rod 9 far away from the sliding block 4 and the back end of the second screw rod 10 are fixedly connected with corresponding round blocks.

Keep away from the one end of slider 4 and the round block that the equal fixedly connected with in looks back end of two screws 10 through two screws 9, can reach screw 9 and screw two 10 and carry out spacing effect and make things convenient for personnel's gripping and pivoted effect to slider 4 and support frame 2.

The external winding device comprises a motor and a winding drum, and the model of the motor is 70TP06GV22/90TP40GV22

The working principle is as follows: firstly, polishing one end of a metal wire 21 to a required size in advance, then connecting a wire-drawing plate 18 in a limiting sliding manner into a third through groove 16 by grasping a T-shaped block 17, then sequentially penetrating one end of the polished metal wire 21 through a required through hole 19 and a second through groove 15 and fixedly connecting the polished metal wire 21 to an external winding device, wherein the winding device drives a winding drum to rotate through a motor so as to wind the metal wire 21, at the moment, the metal wire 21 continuously advances from the corresponding through hole 19 to the direction of the second through groove 15 under the tension of the winding device, meanwhile, through two sliding grooves 3 formed in the top of a support frame 2, a person can conveniently adjust the relative distance between two sliding blocks 4 in the two sliding grooves 3 in the limiting sliding manner, so that the relative distance of the two electric heating plates 6 is adjusted, and when the electric heating plates 6 are close to the metal wire 21, the preheating temperature received by the surface of the metal wire 21 is increased, when the electric heating plate 6 is far away, the preheating temperature received by the surface of the metal wire 21 is reduced, and meanwhile, the metal wire is in limited sliding connection in the through groove I8 through the screw rod I9, the screw rod I9 penetrates through the sliding block 4 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 4, so that a person rotates the screw rod I9 through the matching of the round block, one side of the round block is attached to the surface of the support frame 2, thereby limiting the slide block 4, improving the stability of the slide block 4 and the electric heating plate 6, rotating the screw rod two 10 by the person through the screw rod two 10 penetrating the opposite side of the support frame 2 and in threaded connection with the support frame 2, extruding the opposite end of the screw rod two 10 penetrating the support frame 2 and the opposite side of the workbench 1, the limit of the support frame 2 can be achieved, so that the support frame 2 can be stably clamped on the surface of the workbench 1 after sliding to a required position, the electric heating plate 6 can preheat the metal wires 21 at different positions, and the effect of meeting the requirement of different preheating temperatures and preheating ranges of different metal wires 21 is finally achieved.

A plurality of air hole 14 and the fan housing 12 of fixed connection in 11 outer wall both sides of rectangle frame through seting up in the rectangle frame 11, and locate corresponding fan housing 12 in through a plurality of air hole 14, the back of the body side of two fan housings 12 all through connection has the gas blow pipe 13, the fan housing 12 one end and the external fan through connection of keeping away from of gas blow pipe 13, can reach the fan and blow in fan housing 12 with cold wind through gas blow pipe 13, and blow in air hole 14 through fan housing 12, blow through air hole 14 to the wire 21 in the rectangle frame 11 at last, air around the wire 21 flows in the rectangle frame 11 with higher speed, and then reach the effect of wire 21 rapid cooling.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wire and cable copper line wire drawing machine, includes workstation (1) and wire (21), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (11), two sides of the rectangular frame (11) are respectively provided with a second through groove (15) and a third through groove (16), the top of the third through groove (16) is connected with a wire drawing plate (18) in a penetrating manner, the top of the wire drawing plate (18) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block (17), the surface of the wire drawing plate (18) is provided with a through hole (19), the upper surface of one side, close to the third through groove (16), of the workbench (1) is connected with a support frame (2) in a limiting and sliding manner, the top of the support frame (2) is provided with two symmetrical sliding grooves (3), one side, back to the rectangular frame (11), of the support frame (2) is provided with two first through grooves (8) corresponding to the two sliding grooves (3), the two sliding grooves (3) are connected with sliding blocks (4) in a sliding manner, and the two first through grooves (8) are connected with a first screw rod (9) in a sliding manner, two the one end of screw rod (9) runs through slider (4) and with slider (4) threaded connection that corresponds, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting axle (5) of opposite side of slider (4), two the equal fixedly connected with electric plate (6) of looks remote site of connecting axle (5), electric plate (6) and external power supply electric connection, row's material groove (7) have been seted up to workstation (1) one side upper surface that is close to wire drawing board (18), arrange material groove (7) and run through workstation (1) and with external material pipe fixed connection that connects, the one end of wire (21) runs through-hole (19) and leads to groove two (15) and with external coiling mechanism fixed connection.

2. A wire, cable and copper wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the body side of the support frame (2) is connected with a second screw rod (10) in a penetrating mode, and the two second screw rods (10) are in threaded connection with the support frame (2).

3. A wire, cable and copper wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air blowing hole (14) have all been seted up to the inner wall opposite side of rectangle frame (11), rectangle frame (11) corresponds the equal fixedly connected with fan housing (12) in outer wall both sides of air blowing hole (14), a plurality of in fan housing (12) that correspond is all located to the end of carrying on the back mutually of air blowing hole (14), two fan housing (12) mutually the side all through connection mutually has air blow pipe (13), two the one end of keeping away from fan housing (12) of air blow pipe (13) all with external fan output end through connection.

4. A wire, cable and copper wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: a stop block (20) is arranged above the discharge groove (7), the lower surface of the stop block (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the stop block (20) is U-shaped.

5. A wire, cable and copper wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the through hole (19) is provided with a plurality of through holes (19), and the aperture size of the through holes (19) is reduced from top to bottom in sequence.

6. A wire, cable and copper wire drawing machine according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the first screw (9) far away from the sliding block (4) and the back of the body ends of the second screws (10) are fixedly connected with corresponding round blocks.