CN216225661U

CN216225661U - Photovoltaic board cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216225661U
Application number: CN202122426368.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈金龙; 周海全; 邵立民
Original assignee: Jiangsu Fuyihe New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Fuyihe New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and aims to solve the problems that dust flies randomly to pollute air and affect the safety of workers during cleaning due to the fact that the existing photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is not provided with a dust collecting device. The utility model discloses a motor, including casing, drive structure, water tank, control structure, motor and drive structure, the drive structure is installed to one side of casing upper end, and the drive structure passes through the bolt fastening with the casing, the middle department of casing upper end installs the dust storage room, and the dust storage room passes through the bolt fastening with the casing, the water tank is installed to the opposite side of casing upper end, and water tank and casing pass through the bolt fastening, the control structure is installed to one side of casing, and the control structure passes through the bolt fastening with the casing, the motor is installed to the opposite side of casing, the inside four corners department of casing is provided with a action wheel and three from the driving wheel, and two are followed between the driving wheel and one pass through bearing fixed connection from between the driving wheel, and action wheel and drive structure electric connection.

Description

Photovoltaic board cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning device.

Background

The solar photovoltaic power generation system is a novel power generation system which directly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor material of a solar cell, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation, a photovoltaic panel is a power generation device which can generate direct current when exposed to the sun, and almost all the photovoltaic panel is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made of semiconductor materials.

However, the existing photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is not provided with a dust collecting device, so that dust flies randomly to pollute air and affect the safety of workers during cleaning, the existing requirements are not met, and the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment to solve the problems that dust flies randomly to pollute air and affect the safety of workers during cleaning due to the fact that the existing photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment provided in the background technology is not provided with a dust collecting device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic board cleaning equipment, includes the drive structure is installed to one side of casing upper end, and drive structure and casing pass through the bolt fastening, the middle department of casing upper end installs the dust storage room, and the dust storage room passes through the bolt fastening with the casing, the water tank is installed to the opposite side of casing upper end, and the water tank passes through the bolt fastening with the casing, control structure is installed to one side of casing, and control structure and casing pass through the bolt fastening, the motor is installed to the opposite side of casing, the inside four corners department of casing is provided with a action wheel and three from the driving wheel, and two are followed between the driving wheel and an action wheel and one pass through bearing fixed connection from between the driving wheel, and action wheel and drive structure electric connection.

Preferably, the dust catcher is installed to one side of dust storage chamber, and the dust catcher passes through the bolt fastening with the casing, and the dust catcher passes through the pipe connection with dust storage chamber, dust storage chamber's lower extreme is provided with the dust absorption pipe, and inside the dust absorption pipe extended to the casing, and the laminating of the inside upper end of dust absorption pipe and casing, the outer end of dust absorption pipe is provided with three dust absorption mouth.

Preferably, the water pump is installed to the lower extreme of water tank, and the one end of water pump passes through the connecting pipe with the water tank and seals fixedly, the other end of water pump is provided with the water pipe, and inside the water pipe extended to the casing, and the laminating of the upper end of water pipe and casing inside, the outer end of water pipe is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle of arranging in proper order.

Preferably, the inside of casing is provided with the pivot, and the output fixed connection of pivot and motor, the outer end of pivot is fixed and is provided with the cleaning brush.

Preferably, two fixing rods are arranged at the upper end inside the shell, and a wiper is fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the fixing rods.

Preferably, the heating plate is installed at the upper end of the water tank, and the heating plate and the water tank are fixed through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the dust collector is arranged at the upper end of the shell and corresponds to the position of the cleaning brush in the shell, when the cleaning equipment works, the dust collector is started, the dust collector sucks and discharges the air in the shell through the dust suction port connected with the dust suction pipe extending to the inner part of the shell, and meanwhile, the air outside the shell is continuously supplemented into the dust collector through the dust suction pipe to form higher pressure difference with the outside, so that the dust and small particles in the shell are sucked into the dust storage chamber along with the air, the dust polluted by the cleaning brush is reduced, the operation can be further carried out, and by the mode, the pollution of the surrounding environment is reduced, the health of workers is ensured, and the service life of the cleaning brush is prolonged.

2. According to the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, the water tank is mounted at the upper end of the shell, when the photovoltaic panel cleaning device works, the water pump is started, water in the water tank is sprayed out from the water pipe through the spray head by the water pump, the effect of cleaning the photovoltaic panel can be achieved, the cleaning link is performed before the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by the cleaning brush, when particles are found on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning must be performed firstly, and then the cleaning brush is used for brushing, because only the cleaning brush is used for cleaning the photovoltaic panel, the floating particles on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be removed, but pollutants with certain viscosity or generated due to chemical reaction are not thoroughly cleaned, if the cleaning brush is not performed for a long time, the pollutants are difficult to clean for a long time, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be kept at a certain brightness, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel is prolonged.

3. According to the utility model, the heating plate is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, because the photovoltaic panel is located in an area with higher illumination intensity for a long time, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be stirred to cause glass or component damage if the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by cold water, but the photovoltaic panel is further protected if the water in the water tank is heated by the heating plate and then cleaned.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a water tank; 3. a dust storage chamber; 4. a dust collector; 5. a drive structure; 6. a driving wheel; 7. a cleaning brush; 8. a water pump; 9. a water pipe; 10. a spray head; 11. a motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a dust collection pipe; 14. a dust suction port; 15. a driven wheel; 16. a control structure; 17. a wiper blade; 18. fixing the rod; 19. heating the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a photovoltaic board cleaning equipment, includes drive structure 5 is installed to one side of 1 upper end of casing, and drive structure 5 and casing 1 pass through the bolt fastening, the middle department of 1 upper end of casing installs dust storage chamber 3, and dust storage chamber 3 and casing 1 pass through the bolt fastening, water tank 2 is installed to the opposite side of 1 upper end of casing, and water tank 2 and casing 1 pass through the bolt fastening, control structure 16 is installed to one side of casing 1, and control structure 16 and casing 1 pass through the bolt fastening, motor 11 is installed to the opposite side of casing 1, the inside four corners department of casing 1 is provided with one action wheel 6 and three from driving wheel 15, and two from driving wheel 15 between and one action wheel 6 and one from driving wheel 15 between through bearing fixed connection, and

action wheel

6 and 5 electric connection of drive structure.

Further, dust catcher 4 is installed to one side of storage dust room 3, and dust catcher 4 passes through the bolt fastening with casing 1, and dust catcher 4 and storage dust room 3 pass through the pipe connection, the lower extreme of storage dust room 3 is provided with dust absorption pipe 13, and dust absorption pipe 13 extends to casing 1 inside, and dust absorption pipe 13 and the laminating of the inside upper end of casing 1, dust absorption pipe 13's outer end is provided with three dust absorption mouth 14 for the dust that the cleaning brush is infected with reduces, can further operate, through this kind of mode, has not only reduced the pollution of surrounding environment, has ensured staff's health, and has prolonged the life of cleaning brush.

Further, water pump 8 is installed to the lower extreme of water tank 2, and water pump 8's one end and water tank 2 pass through the connecting pipe sealed fixed, water pump 8's the other end is provided with water pipe 9, and inside water pipe 9 extended to casing 1, and the laminating of the upper end of water pipe 9 and casing 1 inside, the outer end of water pipe 9 is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle 10 of arranging in proper order, through this kind of mode not only labour saving and time saving, also can make the photovoltaic board surface keep certain luminance simultaneously, increases the life of photovoltaic board.

Further, the inside of casing 1 is provided with pivot 12, and pivot 12 and motor 11's output fixed connection, the fixed cleaning brush 7 that is provided with in outer end of pivot 12, the dust on photovoltaic board surface is taken away in the rotation of brush.

Further, the inside upper end of casing 1 is provided with two dead levers 18, the upper end fixed mounting of dead lever 18 has wiper 17, can scrape the pollutant of dust and water mixture totally through the wiper.

Further, hot plate 19 is installed to the upper end of water tank 2, and hot plate 19 with state water tank 2 passes through the bolt fastening, can arouse the photovoltaic board surface and arouse glass or subassembly damage using cold water clean, and the hot plate is with the interior water heating of water tank go abluent the photovoltaic board of further protection again through the hot plate.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, the cleaning device is located at the upper end of a photovoltaic panel and moves back and forth, the driving structure 5 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate, the driving wheel 6 is connected with a driven wheel 15 through a fixed shaft, so that the cleaning device moves, the control structure 16 can set movement for the cleaning device, then the control structure reaches the end point control structure 16 of the photovoltaic panel to send a signal, the device runs on rice and returns to a starting point, when the device works, the water pump 8 is switched on, the water in the water tank 2 is sprayed out from the water pipe 9 through the spray head 10 by the water pump 8, the effect of washing the photovoltaic panel can be achieved, then the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 11, so that the cleaning brush 7 rotates to clean the photovoltaic panel, particles on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are found, the cleaning must be carried out firstly, then the cleaning brush 7 is carried out for cleaning the photovoltaic panel, and only the floating particles on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be removed, but the cleaning of pollutants with certain viscosity or generated by chemical reaction is not thorough, if the cleaning is not performed for a long time, the pollutants are difficult to clean over time, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel is prolonged, the dust collector 4 sucks and discharges the internal air through the dust suction port 14 connected with the dust suction pipe 13 extending to the inside of the shell 1, meanwhile, the external air of the shell 1 is continuously supplemented into the dust collector 4 through the dust suction pipe 13 to form higher pressure difference with the outside, so the dust and small particles in the shell 1 are sucked into the dust storage chamber 3 along with the air, the dust infected by the cleaning brush 7 is reduced, the operation can be further performed, through the mode, the pollution of the surrounding environment is reduced, the health of workers is guaranteed, the service life of the cleaning brush 7 is prolonged, the wiper 17 can wipe the pollutants mixed by the dust and water, the heating plate 19 on the upper end of the water tank 2 can heat the water in the water tank 2 and then clean the water, thereby further protecting the photovoltaic panel.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the dust collection device is characterized in that a driving structure (5) is installed on one side of the upper end of the shell (1), the driving structure (5) is fixed with the shell (1) through bolts, a dust storage chamber (3) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the shell (1), the dust storage chamber (3) is fixed with the shell (1) through bolts, a water tank (2) is installed on the other side of the upper end of the shell (1), the water tank (2) is fixed with the shell (1) through bolts, a control structure (16) is installed on one side of the shell (1), the control structure (16) is fixed with the shell (1) through bolts, a motor (11) is installed on the other side of the shell (1), a driving wheel (6) and three driven wheels (15) are arranged at four corners inside the shell (1), two driven wheels (15) are connected with one driving wheel (6) and one driven wheel (15) through fixed shafts, and the driving wheel (6) is electrically connected with the driving structure (5).

2. The photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: dust catcher (4) are installed to one side of dust storage room (3), and dust catcher (4) passes through the bolt fastening with casing (1), and dust catcher (4) pass through the pipe connection with dust storage room (3), the lower extreme of dust storage room (3) is provided with dust absorption pipe (13), and inside dust absorption pipe (13) extended to casing (1), and the laminating of the upper end of dust absorption pipe (13) and casing (1) inside, the outer end of dust absorption pipe (13) is provided with three dust absorption mouth (14).

3. The photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: water pump (8) are installed to the lower extreme of water tank (2), and the one end of water pump (8) is sealed fixed through the connecting pipe with water tank (2), the other end of water pump (8) is provided with water pipe (9), and inside water pipe (9) extended to casing (1), and laminating of the upper end of water pipe (9) and casing (1) inside, the outer end of water pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle (10) of arranging in proper order.

4. The photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of casing (1) is provided with pivot (12), and pivot (12) and the output fixed connection of motor (11), the outer end of pivot (12) is fixed and is provided with cleaning brush (7).

5. The photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two fixing rods (18) are arranged at the upper end inside the shell (1), and a windscreen wiper (17) is fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the fixing rods (18).

6. The photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a heating plate (19) is installed at the upper end of the water tank (2), and the heating plate (19) and the water tank (2) are fixed through bolts.