CN216224237U - Granulation device is used in preparation of biological bacterial manure - Google Patents

Granulation device is used in preparation of biological bacterial manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216224237U
CN216224237U CN202122762149.1U CN202122762149U CN216224237U CN 216224237 U CN216224237 U CN 216224237U CN 202122762149 U CN202122762149 U CN 202122762149U CN 216224237 U CN216224237 U CN 216224237U
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granulation
conveying device
biological bacterial
crushing
conveyor
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CN202122762149.1U
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赵海军
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Liaoning Yimushen Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Liaoning Yimushen Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a prilling granulator is used in preparation of biological bacterial manure, includes: the granulator comprises a frame, be provided with first conveyor and second conveyor in the frame, first conveyor is located second conveyor's top, first conveyor's discharge gate department is provided with the guide section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme and the second conveyor's of guide section of thick bamboo material loading mouth intercommunication, second conveyor's discharge gate department is provided with the granulation section of thick bamboo. The granulating device for preparing the biological bacterial manure can manage moisture of the crushed raw materials in the transportation process, so that the raw materials are in the optimal formed moisture state, the functions are complete, the raw materials can be guided to fall on the blades on the crushing barrel in a staggered position, the raw materials are fully crushed, the raw material crushing effect is better, and the granulating device has a better use prospect.

Description

Granulation device is used in preparation of biological bacterial manure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of biological bacterial fertilizer production, in particular to a granulating device for preparing biological bacterial fertilizer.
Background
The biological bacterial fertilizer is a product which leads crops to obtain specific fertilizer effect due to the life activity of microorganisms, and is a fertilizer used in agricultural production;
with the development of economy, the demand of people for biological bacterial manure is continuously improved, and in order to meet the demand of people, production equipment is developed, wherein a granulation device for preparing the biological bacterial manure is arranged;
there is certain drawback when using in the prilling granulator for the preparation of current biological bacterial manure, and current granulation granulator for the preparation of biological bacterial manure's function is more single, needs multiple equipment to cooperate during the use, and the cost of production is than higher, and the preceding processing raw materials of current granulator granulation moreover, the raw materials time of placing longer can lead to moisture to distribute and lead to the waste material shaping difficulty, for this reason, we propose a prilling granulator for the preparation of biological bacterial manure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a granulation device for preparing biological bacterial manure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a granulation device for preparing biological bacterial manure comprises:
the device comprises a rack, wherein a first conveying device and a second conveying device are arranged on the rack, the first conveying device is positioned above the second conveying device, a guide cylinder is arranged at a discharge port of the first conveying device, the lower end of the guide cylinder is communicated with a feeding port of the second conveying device, a granulating cylinder is arranged at a discharge port of the second conveying device, and a moisture regulating device is arranged on the first conveying device; and
the feeding device comprises a feeding barrel, the lower end face of the feeding barrel is communicated with a feeding hole of the first conveying device, and a crushing assembly is arranged inside the feeding barrel.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises two groups of crushing barrels movably mounted inside the upper charging barrel through pin shafts, the crushing blades on the outer surface of the two groups of crushing barrels are arranged in a staggered mode, and a motor connected with the crushing barrels is arranged on the outer surface of the upper charging barrel.
The motor drives the crushing barrel to rotate, so that the crushing blades on the crushing barrel can be cut in a staggered mode to crush all raw materials.
Preferably, two groups of arc-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the upper end, of the front end of the inner surface of the upper charging barrel and the positions, close to the upper end, of the rear end of the inner surface of the upper charging barrel, and reinforcing ribs connected with the inner surface of the upper charging barrel are arranged on the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped plates.
Preferably, the first conveying device and the second conveying device both comprise a motor and a screw conveyor, the motor and the screw conveyor are both fixedly mounted on the frame, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft inside the screw conveyor.
Preferably, the moisture adjusting device comprises a shell, a heating assembly, a fan and a water adding device, the shell is fixedly installed at the upper end of the spiral conveyor, and the fan is located between the heating assembly and the water adding device.
Preferably, the water adding device comprises a water storage cylinder, a water supply pipeline and a plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads, the water supply pipeline is fixedly arranged in the shell, the water storage cylinder is arranged on the outer surface of the shell, a water outlet of the water storage cylinder is communicated with the water supply pipeline, and the plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water supply pipeline at equal intervals.
The fan can reduce raw materials moisture in the heat transfer that heating element produced to first conveyor, can also be with the atomized water blowout that the last atomizer produced of water supply pipe.
Preferably, a granulation net is fixedly installed inside the granulation cylinder, a cutting assembly is movably installed at one end, located on the granulation net, inside the granulation cylinder, and the cutting assembly is connected with a rotating shaft on a spiral conveyor inside the second conveying device through a connecting shaft.
Preferably, cutting assembly includes connecting seat and two sets of cutting blade, cutting blade fixed mounting is in the surface of connecting seat, cutting blade's the outside is provided with the locating part, annular spacing groove has been seted up to the internal surface of a granulation section of thick bamboo, locating part slidable mounting is in annular spacing groove.
The locating part slidable mounting can improve cutting blade stability when rotating in annular spacing groove, and the granulation effect is better.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the granulating device for preparing the biological bacterial fertilizer, the crushing assembly and the moisture regulating device are recorded, the crushing assembly can further crush the raw materials in the feeding process, and the moisture regulating device can manage moisture of the crushed raw materials in the transportation process, so that the raw materials are in the optimal formed moisture state, the functions are complete, and the using effect is good;
2. according to the granulating device for preparing the biological bacterial fertilizer, the crushing assembly is recorded, the blades on the crushing barrel in the crushing assembly are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the raw materials can be fully crushed, the arc-shaped plates can guide the raw materials to fall on the blades on the crushing barrel in a staggered mode, the raw materials are fully crushed, and the raw material crushing effect is better;
3. according to the granulating device for preparing the biological bacterial manure, the moisture adjusting device is recorded, a fan in the moisture adjusting device can transfer heat generated by the heating assembly to the first conveying device to reduce raw material moisture, and atomized water generated by an atomizing nozzle on a water supply pipeline can be sprayed out, so that moisture in the raw material can be increased, and the using effect is better;
4. the cutting assembly is recorded in the granulation device for preparing the biological bacterial manure, the connecting seat and the two groups of cutting blades are recorded in the cutting assembly when the granulation device is used, the cutting blades rapidly cut feed which penetrates through meshes of the granulation net into granules when the granulation device is used, the limiting pieces on the outer sides of the cutting blades are slidably arranged in the annular limiting grooves, the cutting blades move more stably, and the whole granulation device for preparing the biological bacterial manure is simple in structure, low in cost and high in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial manure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial side view structural diagram of a granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial manure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structure diagram of an upper charging barrel of a granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial manure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structure diagram of the inside of an upper charging barrel of a granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial manure according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial structure diagram of a cutting assembly in a granulation device for preparing biological bacterial manure.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a guide cylinder; 3. a granulation cylinder; 4. feeding a material barrel; 5. a milling drum; 6. an arc-shaped plate; 7. a motor; 8. a screw conveyor; 9. a heating assembly; 10. a fan; 11. a water storage cylinder; 12. a water supply pipeline; 13. a granulation screen; 14. a cutting blade; 15. and a limiting member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
A granulation device for preparing biological bacterial manure is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises:
the device comprises a frame 1, wherein a first conveying device and a second conveying device are arranged on the frame 1, the first conveying device is positioned above the second conveying device, a guide cylinder 2 is arranged at a discharge port of the first conveying device, the lower end of the guide cylinder 2 is communicated with a feeding port of the second conveying device, a granulating cylinder 3 is arranged at the discharge port of the second conveying device, and a moisture adjusting device is arranged on the first conveying device; and
loading attachment, loading attachment include feed cylinder 4, and the lower terminal surface of feed cylinder 4 and first conveyor's material loading mouth intercommunication, the inside of feed cylinder 4 is provided with crushing unit.
The crushing assembly in the upper barrel 4 can crush the raw materials.
According to the granulating device for preparing the biological bacterial manure, the crushing assembly and the moisture regulating device are recorded, the crushing assembly can further crush the raw materials in the feeding process, and the moisture regulating device can manage moisture of the crushed raw materials in the transportation process, so that the raw materials are in the optimal formed moisture state, and the granulating device is complete in function and good in using effect.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial fertilizer according to the present invention further includes the following structure in comparison with the first embodiment:
the crushing component comprises two groups of crushing barrels 5 movably mounted inside the upper charging barrel 4 through pin shafts, crushing blades on the outer surfaces of the two groups of crushing barrels 5 are arranged in a staggered mode, and a motor connected with the crushing barrels 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper charging barrel 4.
The motor drives the crushing barrel 5 to rotate in the same direction, so that the blades can fully crush the raw materials at the staggered positions.
Two groups of arc plates 6 are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the upper end, of the front end of the inner surface of the upper charging barrel 4 and the positions, close to the upper end, of the rear end of the inner surface of the upper charging barrel 4, and reinforcing ribs connected with the inner surface of the upper charging barrel are arranged on the outer surfaces of the arc plates 6.
The setting up of strengthening rib makes the intensity of arc 6 higher, can improve the stability of arc 6, avoids arc 6 to warp.
According to the granulating device for preparing the biological bacterial fertilizer, the crushing assembly is recorded, the blades on the crushing barrel 5 in the crushing assembly are arranged in a staggered mode, so that raw materials can be fully crushed, the arc-shaped plates 6 can guide the raw materials to fall on the blades on the crushing barrel 5 in staggered positions, the raw materials are fully crushed, and the raw material crushing effect is better.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a granulation apparatus for producing a biological bacterial fertilizer according to the present invention further has the following structure in comparison with the second embodiment:
first conveyor and second conveyor all include motor 7 and screw conveyer 8, and motor 7 and screw conveyer 8 are equal fixed mounting in frame 1, and the output shaft of motor 7 is connected with the inside swivelling axis of screw conveyer 8.
The motor 7 drives the rotating shaft in the screw conveyor 8 to rotate, so that the raw materials can be driven to move.
The moisture adjusting device comprises a shell, a heating assembly 9, a fan 10 and a water adding device, wherein the shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the spiral conveyor 8, and the fan 10 is positioned between the heating assembly 9 and the water adding device.
And (4) sampling and inspecting the raw materials before granulation, judging the moisture of the raw materials, and judging whether the dried raw materials or the humidified raw materials are adopted.
The water adding device comprises a water storage cylinder 11, a water supply pipeline 12 and a plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads, the water supply pipeline 12 is fixedly installed in the shell, the water storage cylinder 11 is installed on the outer surface of the shell, a water outlet of the water storage cylinder 11 is communicated with the water supply pipeline 12, and the groups of spray heads are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water supply pipeline 12 at equal intervals.
The granulation device for preparing the biological bacterial manure is recorded with the moisture adjusting device, the fan 10 in the moisture adjusting device can transfer heat generated by the heating assembly 9 to the first conveying device to reduce the moisture of the raw materials, and can also spray atomized water generated by the atomizing nozzle on the water supply pipeline 12, so that the moisture in the raw materials can be increased, and the using effect is better.
Example four
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a granulation apparatus for producing a biological bacterial fertilizer according to the present invention further has the following structure in comparison with the second embodiment:
granulation net 13 is fixedly installed in the granulation cylinder 3, and a cutting assembly is movably installed at one end, located on the granulation net 13, in the granulation cylinder 3 and connected with a rotating shaft on the spiral conveyor 8 in the second conveying device through a connecting shaft.
The material is passed through a granulating screen 13 to form a cylindrical shape, and a cutting assembly cuts the cylindrical material into granules.
Cutting assembly includes connecting seat and two sets of cutting blade 14, and cutting blade 14 passes through connecting seat fixed mounting on the connecting axle, the connecting axle and the inside screw conveyer 8 of second conveyor on the rotation axis fixed connection, cutting blade 14's the outside is provided with locating part 15, and annular spacing groove has been seted up to the internal surface of granulation section of thick bamboo 3, and locating part 15 slidable mounting is in annular spacing groove.
The limiting part 15 moves along the annular limiting groove, and can stably cut the columnar raw materials.
The cutting assembly is recorded in the granulation device for preparing the biological bacterial manure, the connecting seat and the two groups of cutting blades 14 are recorded in the cutting assembly when the granulation device is used, the cutting blades 14 rapidly cut feed which penetrates through meshes of the granulation net 13 into granules, the limiting parts 15 on the outer sides of the cutting blades 14 are slidably installed in the annular limiting grooves, the movement of the cutting blades 14 is more stable, and the whole granulation device for preparing the biological bacterial manure is simple in structure, lower in cost and high in practicability.
The granulating device for preparing the biological bacterial fertilizer is characterized in that raw materials are added into an upper charging barrel 4 when the granulating device is used, the raw materials are guided by an arc-shaped plate 6 and then contact with a crushing assembly, the crushed raw materials are conveyed by a first conveying device and conveyed to a guide barrel 2, a moisture adjusting device adjusts moisture, and then the crushed raw materials are conveyed into a granulating barrel 3 by a second conveying device for granulation;
the crushing assembly can further crush the raw materials in the feeding process, and the moisture regulating device can manage moisture of the crushed raw materials in the transportation process, so that the raw materials are in the optimal formed moisture state, the functions are complete, and the using effect is good;
blades on the crushing barrel 5 in the crushing assembly are arranged in a staggered mode, so that raw materials can be fully crushed when the crushing assembly is used, and the arc-shaped plates 6 can guide the raw materials to fall on the blades on the crushing barrel 5 in staggered positions, so that the raw materials are fully crushed, and the raw material crushing effect is better;
when the water-saving device is used, the fan 10 in the water-adjusting device can transfer heat generated by the heating assembly 9 to the first conveying device to reduce the water content of the raw materials, and can also spray atomized water generated by the atomizing nozzle on the water supply pipeline 12, so that the water content in the raw materials can be increased, and the using effect is better;
cutting blade 14 will pass the fodder cutting of granulation net 13 mesh fast during the use and become granular, and cutting blade 14 outside locating part 15 slidable mounting is in annular spacing groove moreover, cutting blade 14 motion stability more, and whole prilling granulator for the preparation of biological bacterial manure's simple structure, the cost is lower moreover, and the practicality is high.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a prilling granulator is used in biological bacterial manure preparation which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a rack (1), wherein a first conveying device and a second conveying device are arranged on the rack (1), the first conveying device is positioned above the second conveying device, a guide cylinder (2) is arranged at a discharge port of the first conveying device, the lower end of the guide cylinder (2) is communicated with a feeding port of the second conveying device, a granulating cylinder (3) is arranged at a discharge port of the second conveying device, and a moisture adjusting device is arranged on the first conveying device; and
the feeding device comprises a feeding barrel (4), the lower end face of the feeding barrel (4) is communicated with a feeding hole of the first conveying device, and a crushing assembly is arranged inside the feeding barrel (4).
2. The granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises two groups of crushing barrels (5) movably mounted inside the upper charging barrel (4) through pin shafts, the crushing blades on the outer surface of each crushing barrel (5) are arranged in a staggered mode, and a motor connected with the crushing barrels (5) is arranged on the outer surface of each upper charging barrel (4).
3. The granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial fertilizer as set forth in claim 2, wherein: two groups of arc-shaped plates (6) are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the upper end, of the front end of the inner surface of the upper charging barrel (4) and the positions, close to the upper end, of the rear end of the inner surface of the upper charging barrel (4), and reinforcing ribs connected with the inner surface of the upper charging barrel (4) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped plates (6).
4. The granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial fertilizer as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the first conveying device and the second conveying device both comprise a motor (7) and a spiral conveyor (8), the motor (7) and the spiral conveyor (8) are both fixedly mounted on the rack (1), and an output shaft of the motor (7) is connected with a rotating shaft inside the spiral conveyor (8).
5. The granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial fertilizer as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the moisture adjusting device comprises a shell, a heating assembly (9), a fan (10) and a water adding device, wherein the shell is fixedly installed at the upper end of the spiral conveyor (8), and the fan (10) is located between the heating assembly (9) and the water adding device.
6. The granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial fertilizer as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the water adding device comprises a water storage cylinder (11), a water supply pipeline (12) and a plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads, wherein the water supply pipeline (12) is fixedly installed in the shell, the water storage cylinder (11) is installed on the outer surface of the shell, a water outlet of the water storage cylinder (11) is communicated with the water supply pipeline (12), and the water storage cylinder is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads which are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water supply pipeline (12) at equal intervals.
7. The granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial fertilizer as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of granulation section of thick bamboo (3) has granulation net (13), the one end movable mounting that the inside of granulation section of thick bamboo (3) is located granulation net (13) has cutting assembly, cutting assembly passes through the rotating shaft on connecting axle and the inside screw conveyer (8) of second conveyor and is connected.
8. The granulation apparatus for preparing biological bacterial fertilizer as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises a connecting seat and two groups of cutting blades (14), wherein the cutting blades (14) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting seat, a limiting part (15) is arranged on the outer side of each cutting blade (14), an annular limiting groove is formed in the inner surface of the granulation barrel (3), and the limiting part (15) is slidably installed in the annular limiting groove.
CN202122762149.1U 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Granulation device is used in preparation of biological bacterial manure Active CN216224237U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122762149.1U CN216224237U (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Granulation device is used in preparation of biological bacterial manure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122762149.1U CN216224237U (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Granulation device is used in preparation of biological bacterial manure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216224237U true CN216224237U (en) 2022-04-08

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CN202122762149.1U Active CN216224237U (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Granulation device is used in preparation of biological bacterial manure

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