CN216222253U - Intelligent gymnastics auxiliary device of prevention low limbs vein thrombus - Google Patents
Intelligent gymnastics auxiliary device of prevention low limbs vein thrombus Download PDFInfo
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- CN216222253U CN216222253U CN202121262554.0U CN202121262554U CN216222253U CN 216222253 U CN216222253 U CN 216222253U CN 202121262554 U CN202121262554 U CN 202121262554U CN 216222253 U CN216222253 U CN 216222253U
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- patient
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- push rod
- electric push
- sole
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 title description 5
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000005060 thrombophlebitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
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- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000032023 Signs and Symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010100 anticoagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001142 back Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent gymnastics assisting device for preventing lower limb venous thrombosis, which is characterized by comprising the following components: the device comprises a bracket, an electric push rod and a sole supporter; the tail end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the sole supporter is movably connected to the head end of the electric push rod; the device provides an auxiliary support for a patient according to the action requirement of the thrombus-prevention function exercise, can assist in completing the actions of lifting feet and turning soles, can control the lifting angle of legs of the patient, provides a motion standard for the patient, facilitates the patient to better complete the thrombus-prevention function exercise, improves the exercise quality of the patient and is beneficial to the prevention of venous thrombosis of lower limbs; the device is when assisting patient's exercise, still carries the function of reminding with pronunciation to the device helps the whole flow and the requirement of preventing tied function exercise of patient's memory, optimizes the quality of taking exercise, avoids the awkward condition that the patient forgotten the action, helps the promotion of patient's preventing tied function exercise quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care instruments, and particularly relates to an intelligent gymnastics assisting device for preventing lower limb venous thrombosis.
Background
Venous thrombosis has two types: firstly, thrombophlebitis, which means that inflammation is the first time and thrombosis is the second time; another is venous thrombosis, which refers to the first phenomenon of thrombosis, a process of inflammation of the vein wall that is secondary, most commonly seen with deep vein thrombosis of the lower limbs. The elderly are high in incidence rate and prone to fatal pulmonary embolism, and therefore the elderly are worthy of attention.
Superficial venous thrombophlebitis is often diagnosed by tenderness, swelling and touching of the painful chordal veins at the site of the thrombus. Acute onset deep venous thrombosis of iliac and femoral parts has prominent symptoms and signs, and diagnosis is easy to make. Other sites, especially occult and symptom-deficient occult venous thrombosis, are difficult to diagnose, and the presence of venous thrombosis is often suspected after a subsequent pulmonary embolism. The local skin temperature of a patient rises, the inner side of a thigh is pressed and painful along the running direction of a vein, a sphygmomanometer cuff is tied to the thigh, affected limb pain occurs when the pressure is increased to 60-150 mmHg, and clinical diagnosis can be carried out through a lower limb blood vessel B ultrasonic.
Venous thrombosis of the elderly is mainly conservative treatment in principle, and operation treatment can be performed according to conditions when necessary. The superficial venous thrombophlebitis can be treated by non-hormone anti-inflammatory agent, sedative, hot compress, ultrasonic wave and ultraviolet ray, without activity restriction, and anticoagulant treatment is performed if necessary. Deep vein thrombosis, especially acute iliac, femoral and calf deep vein thrombosis, is easily complicated by pulmonary embolism, and has the greatest risk within two days after the onset of disease, so once diagnosed, the patient should be in bed for more than 72 hours immediately for anticoagulation and thrombolysis treatment. The anticoagulant and thrombolytic therapy is used with cautions for patients without contraindication and the elderly of over 70 years old.
At present, aiming at preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs, a clinically targeted thrombus prevention function is exercised, but the exercise requires legs of a patient to complete a plurality of actions, and the exercise has the following problems:
1. most patients cannot clearly remember the flow of each action or the standard of execution, such as how much the leg is raised, and the like, and on one hand, the problems affect the progress of the exercise and on the other hand, the quality of the exercise is affected due to the non-normative actions.
2. Secondly, the exercise has certain requirements on the standard of execution, such as the lifting angle of the legs, but the standard is difficult to control in the process of self-exercise of the patient, and the expected exercise effect cannot be achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model designs an intelligent gymnastics assisting device for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs, which provides an auxiliary support for a patient according to the action requirement of the thrombus-prevention function exercise of the device, can assist in completing the actions of lifting feet and turning soles, can control the lifting angle of legs of the patient, provides a motion standard for the patient, facilitates the patient to better complete the thrombus-prevention function exercise, improves the exercise quality of the patient and is beneficial to preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs; meanwhile, the device is used for assisting the patient to exercise, and simultaneously is also provided with a voice reminding function, and comprises the steps of exercise actions and exercise standards of each exercise action, namely lifting angles, action holding time, action time intervals and the like.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevention lower limbs vein thrombosis's intelligent gymnastics auxiliary device which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a bracket, an electric push rod and a sole supporter;
the tail end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the sole supporter is movably connected to the head end of the electric push rod;
furthermore, the whole support is in a T shape and comprises a middle support frame, a bottom inclined strut and a base, wherein the middle support frame is fixedly connected to the base, one end of the bottom inclined strut is fixedly connected to the middle support frame, and the other end of the bottom inclined strut is fixedly connected to the base and positioned between the base and the middle support frame;
furthermore, two side edges of the middle support frame are provided with T-shaped holes, and a singlechip control unit and a loudspeaker are fixedly arranged in the middle support frame; the tail end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped hole;
further, a start-stop button, a reset button and a lifting height adjusting button are fixedly arranged on the base;
furthermore, rectangular grooves are formed in two sides of a connecting end of the electric push rod, the connecting end is clamped at the edge of the T-shaped hole through the rectangular grooves, and the connecting end is integrally and movably connected in the T-shaped hole; the sole support is fixedly connected to the connecting end;
furthermore, a binding belt and a heel limiting block are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sole supporter, and a stepping motor is fixedly arranged in the sole supporter; the rotating shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to the connecting end; the sole supporter is fixedly connected to the connecting end through a rotating shaft of the motor;
the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device provides an auxiliary support for a patient according to the action requirement of the thrombus-prevention function exercise, can assist in completing the actions of lifting feet and turning soles, can control the lifting angle of legs of the patient, provides a motion standard for the patient, facilitates the patient to better complete the thrombus-prevention function exercise, improves the exercise quality of the patient and is beneficial to preventing the occurrence of venous thrombosis of lower limbs;
2. the device is when assisting patient's motion to take exercise, still carries with pronunciation and reminds the function, including the step of its exercise action to and the exercise standard of every exercise action, be lifting angle, action hold time, action time interval etc. promptly, with the flow and the requirement that whole anti-embolism function of device help patient's memory was taken exercise, optimize the quality of taking exercise, avoid the patient to forget the awkward condition of action, help the promotion of patient's anti-embolism function exercise quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an intelligent gymnastics assisting device for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric push rod and the sole support of the intelligent gymnastics assisting device for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support and its attached structure of an intelligent gymnastics assisting device for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an intelligent gymnastics assisting device for preventing venous thrombosis of the lower limbs;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sole support and its attached structure of an intelligent gymnastics assisting device for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-bracket, 101-middle support frame, 102-bottom inclined strut, 103-base, 104- 'T' -shaped hole, 105-loudspeaker, 106-single chip microcomputer control unit, 2-electric push rod, 201-connecting end, 202-rectangular groove, 3-sole support, 301-binding belt, 302-heel limiting block, 303-stepping motor and 304-motor rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an intelligent gymnastics assisting device for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a bracket 1, an electric push rod 2 and a sole supporter 3;
the tail end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and the sole supporter 3 is movably connected to the head end of the electric push rod 2; the device provides an auxiliary support for a patient according to the action requirement of the thrombus-prevention function exercise, can assist in completing the actions of lifting feet and turning soles, can control the lifting angle of legs of the patient, provides a motion standard for the patient, facilitates the patient to better complete the thrombus-prevention function exercise, improves the exercise quality of the patient and is beneficial to preventing the occurrence of venous thrombosis of lower limbs;
the support 1 is integrally T-shaped and comprises a middle support frame 101, a bottom inclined strut 102 and a base 103, wherein the middle support frame 101 is fixedly connected to the base 103, one end of the bottom inclined strut 102 is fixedly connected to the middle support frame 101, and the other end of the bottom inclined strut 102 is fixedly connected to the base 103 and is positioned between the base 103 and the middle support frame 101; the support 1 is used for bearing the legs of a patient and providing support for the patient;
two side edges of the middle support frame 101 are provided with T-shaped holes 104, and a singlechip control unit 106 and a loudspeaker 105 are fixedly arranged in the middle support frame 101; the tail end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped hole 104; the device helps patients to remember the whole anti-embolism function exercise process and requirement through the loudspeaker 105, comprises the exercise action steps and the exercise standard of each exercise action, namely the lifting angle, the action holding time, the action time interval and the like, optimizes the exercise quality, avoids the embarrassment that the patients forget the action, and is beneficial to the improvement of the anti-embolism function exercise quality of the patients;
an example of a voice prompt is as follows:
a first section: ankle pump movement, i.e., the motion of extending and bending the dorsum of the ankle. The sole was lifted up and held for 5 seconds, and then stepped down and held for 5 seconds, and repeated 10 times.
A second section: quadriceps femoris training, i.e. straightening the legs to press the knees to the bed surface, tightening the muscles in front of the thighs, holding for 5 seconds, relaxing, and repeating for 10 times.
Third stage: the straight leg lifting training comprises that one leg is straightened, lifted up slowly, the lifting angle is 30-40 degrees, the toe is hooked up, the leg is held for 5 seconds, put down slowly and repeated for 10 times.
A start-stop button 107, a reset button 108 and a lifting height adjusting button 109 are fixedly arranged on the base 103 and used for controlling the whole device to work according to the will of people;
two sides of a connecting end 201 of the electric push rod 2 are provided with rectangular grooves 202, the connecting end 201 is clamped at the edge of the T-shaped hole 104 through the rectangular grooves 202, and the connecting end 201 is integrally and movably connected in the T-shaped hole 104; the sole support 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting end 201; the connecting end 201 can slide up and down along the T-shaped hole 104, the electric push rod 2 pushes the connecting end 201 to move, and the connecting end 201 bears the sole support 3 to lift the leg of the patient;
a binding belt 301 and a heel limiting block 302 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sole support 3, and a stepping motor 303 is fixedly arranged in the sole support 3; the rotating shaft 304 of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to the connecting end; the sole support 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting end 201 through a motor rotating shaft 304; the presence of the binding 301 and the heel stop 302 is for securing the ball of the patient's foot.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
all electrical components of the device are electrically connected with the singlechip control unit 106 and are controlled by the singlechip control unit 106, the start-stop button 107 is pressed to transmit signals to the singlechip control unit to control whether the device works or not, the device starts to work, and the singlechip control unit 106 controls the electric push rod 2 and the stepping motor 303 to work according to a set working program; the reset button 108 can enable the device to be restored to the original state by one key no matter what state the device is in, the lifting height adjusting button 109 adjusts the operation limit of the electric push rod, namely the lifting limit of the sole support 3, so as to adapt to different people, and enable the device to be always in the standard range of the lifting angle of the leg, after the height of the device is adjusted to a proper position, the sole support 3 automatically returns to the initial position under the condition that the single chip microcomputer control unit 106 controls the electric push rod 2; the stepping motor 303 controls the overturning angle of the sole supporter 3 to help the patient to do sole overturning motion;
the specific using method of the device comprises the following steps:
1. the device is first powered on.
2. Pressing reset button 108 adjusts the device to an initial state.
3. Evidence of the patient's size and leg lift requires that the height of the sole support 3 be determined.
4. The height to which the ball support 3 needs to be brought is adjusted by lifting the height adjustment button 109.
5. After the sole support 3 is automatically returned, the sole of the patient is placed on the sole support 3, and the binding band 301 and the heel limiting block 302 are inserted.
6. The start stop button 107 is pressed to start the device.
In conclusion, 1, the device provides an auxiliary support for the patient according to the action requirement of the thrombus-prevention function exercise, can assist in completing the actions of lifting feet and turning soles, can control the lifting angle of the legs, provides a motion standard for the patient, facilitates the patient to better complete the thrombus-prevention function exercise, improves the exercise quality of the patient and is beneficial to preventing the occurrence of venous thrombosis of the lower limbs;
2. the device is when assisting patient's motion to take exercise, still carries with pronunciation and reminds the function, including the step of its exercise action to and the exercise standard of every exercise action, be lifting angle, action hold time, action time interval etc. promptly, with the flow and the requirement that whole anti-embolism function of device help patient's memory was taken exercise, optimize the quality of taking exercise, avoid the patient to forget the awkward condition of action, help the promotion of patient's anti-embolism function exercise quality.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a prevention lower limbs vein thrombosis's intelligent gymnastics auxiliary device which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a bracket, an electric push rod and a sole supporter;
the tail end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the sole supporter is movably connected to the head end of the electric push rod;
the support is integrally T-shaped and comprises a middle support frame, a bottom inclined strut and a base, wherein the middle support frame is fixedly connected to the base;
t-shaped holes are formed in two side edges of the middle support frame, and a single chip microcomputer control unit and a loudspeaker are fixedly arranged in the middle support frame; the tail end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped hole;
the base is fixedly provided with a start-stop button, a reset button and a lifting height adjusting button.
2. The intelligent gymnastic auxiliary device for preventing the venous thrombosis of the lower limbs as claimed in claim 1, wherein rectangular grooves are formed in two sides of the connecting end of the electric push rod, the connecting end is clamped at the edge of the T-shaped hole through the rectangular grooves, and the connecting end is integrally and movably connected into the T-shaped hole; the sole support is fixedly connected to the connecting end.
3. The intelligent gymnastic auxiliary device for preventing the venous thrombosis of the lower limbs of claim 2, wherein a binding belt and a heel limiting block are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sole support, and a stepping motor is fixedly arranged in the sole support; the rotating shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to the connecting end; the sole support is fixedly connected to the connecting end through a rotating shaft of the motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121262554.0U CN216222253U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Intelligent gymnastics auxiliary device of prevention low limbs vein thrombus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121262554.0U CN216222253U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Intelligent gymnastics auxiliary device of prevention low limbs vein thrombus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216222253U true CN216222253U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121262554.0U Expired - Fee Related CN216222253U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Intelligent gymnastics auxiliary device of prevention low limbs vein thrombus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216222253U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-07 CN CN202121262554.0U patent/CN216222253U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220408 |