CN216213871U - Die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric automobile and hybrid electric automobile - Google Patents
Die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric automobile and hybrid electric automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN216213871U CN216213871U CN202122722209.7U CN202122722209U CN216213871U CN 216213871 U CN216213871 U CN 216213871U CN 202122722209 U CN202122722209 U CN 202122722209U CN 216213871 U CN216213871 U CN 216213871U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery box products, and provides a die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for an electric automobile and a hybrid electric automobile, which comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body is integrally formed by die casting, an upper cover sealing flange surface is arranged on the periphery of the surface of an upper opening, a bottom plate sealing flange surface is arranged on the periphery of the surface of a lower opening, a bottom longitudinal beam and a cross beam are integrally connected on the frame body, the frame body comprises a module fixing interface, and the frame body is provided with a whole automobile mounting interface. The utility model has the advantages that the die-casting process property can more flexibly design the box body structure, the integral strength is good, the overall arrangement of the whole vehicle is very favorable, the die-casting battery box frame structure can adapt to various vehicle type platforms, the installation interfaces of all parts of the battery pack on the box body are processed by one-time CNC, the dimensional tolerance of all the interfaces can be controlled easily, and the die-casting battery box frame structure can also lead the overall appearance volume of the battery pack to be smaller and can be more flexibly arranged in the whole vehicle structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery box products, and relates to a die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for an electric automobile and a hybrid electric automobile.
Background
With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, the demand for high-endurance, high-performance and low-cost battery packs is increasing. High endurance means higher energy density and for a battery pack means higher space utilization; high performance means more excellent sealing performance and more excellent protection performance for the internal battery module; lower cost means less material usage, less part count, savings in management costs, and simpler manufacturing processes.
At present, the most widely applied method is to weld the battery box body by aluminum profile welding, and the aluminum profile welding has great limitation on the flexible design of the battery box body structure. In addition, the welding seams of the sectional materials are more, and the defect of any sealing welding seam can cause the sealing failure of the whole box. More welding seams also mean that whole battery box warp more seriously, and it is also more difficult to each inside spare part installation interface dimensional tolerance control of box, and it is reasonable for guaranteeing the size chain, and the arrangement of each spare part also must leave bigger clearance, and this is unfavorable to improving battery package space utilization undoubtedly, and the preparation of traditional tailor-welded structure battery box also needs multiple frock clamp, multiple welding equipment, and this brings serious burden to the production investment. The sectional material tailor-welded battery box body is composed of a plurality of sub-level parts, and higher management cost is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem, and provides a die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for an electric automobile and a hybrid electric automobile, aiming at the current situation of the prior art, wherein a traditional section battery box formed by welding various parts is integrated into a battery box frame processed by a die casting, and the die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure has the advantages of good sealing performance, small number of parts, simple production process, good size precision, low cost, high production efficiency, high overall rigidity, flexible structural design and the like.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an electric automobile and hybrid vehicle are with die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure, includes the frame body, its characterized in that, the whole shaping of frame body die-casting, wherein, the frame body has the envelope body all around and utilizes the envelope body to form whole square frame, the front of frame body an upper shed surface has, upper cover sealing flange face has all around on last open surface, the back of frame body an open surface has, bottom plate sealing flange face has all around on open surface, the frame body on bottom longeron and the crossbeam of body coupling, the frame body include the module fixed interface that is used for installing the battery, have whole car interface of hanging at the frame body, whole car interface of hanging an organic whole connection is in the frame body left and right sides.
In foretell a die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric automobile and hybrid vehicle, a plurality of module fixed interface integration are in bottom plate sealing flange face top and integrated bottom longeron top.
In the die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for the electric automobile and the hybrid electric automobile, the cross beam is divided into four sections of single cross beams, two ends of each section of single cross beam are respectively connected with the bottom longitudinal beam and the inner side edge of the frame body, and the end connection position is provided with the lifting part so that the single cross beam is in an arch shape.
In foretell a die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame construction for electric automobile and hybrid vehicle, whole car carry the interface on be connected with a plurality of distributed strengthening ribs, wherein distributed strengthening rib is the dispersion form and is connected to the frame body.
In the die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for the electric automobile and the hybrid electric automobile, the front surface of the cross beam is provided with the wire harness fixing point and the upper cover connecting point, and the back surface of the cross beam is provided with the hollow part.
In foretell a die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric automobile and hybrid vehicle, the front and back both sides outside of frame body have the connector installation interface, connector installation interface be a reducing hole and form through CNC processing, have the plug-in components fixed orifices at the side of connector installation interface.
In the die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for the electric automobile and the hybrid electric automobile, a sheet type reinforcing rib is connected between the module fixing interface above the bottom plate sealing flange surface and the frame main body.
In foretell a die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric automobile and hybrid vehicle, be connected with the cross connection muscle between the module fixed interface of a plurality of bottom longerons top.
Compared with the prior art, the die-casting battery box frame structure has the advantages that due to the die-casting process property, the box structure can be designed more flexibly, the overall strength is good, the die-casting battery box structure is quite favorable for overall arrangement of a whole vehicle and can adapt to platforms of various vehicle types, the installation interfaces of parts of a battery pack on the box body are machined through one-time CNC (computer numerical control), the dimensional tolerance of all the interfaces can be controlled easily, the integral arrangement of the parts of the battery pack is quite favorable, larger modules and modules with the same size can be placed in the battery box body with the same size, and the die-casting battery box frame structure can also enable the overall appearance volume of the battery pack to be smaller and can be arranged in the whole vehicle structure more flexibly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front isometric view of the present frame body;
FIG. 2 is a lower isometric view of the present frame body;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the fixing points of the left and right modules of the main frame;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the module attachment interface of the present frame body stringer;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a single beam of the present arch shape;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the entire vehicle mounting interface of the present frame body;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the connector mounting interface on the exterior of the present frame body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be considered limiting to the scope of the present invention.
In the drawing, a frame body 100; an envelope 101; an upper opening surface 102; a lower opening surface 103; an upper cover sealing flange face 200; a bottom plate sealing flange face 300; a bottom stringer 400; a cross member 500; a single beam 501; a raised portion 502; a harness fixing point 503; an upper cover attachment point 504; a hollowed-out portion 505; a module fixing interface 600; a sheet type reinforcing rib 601; cross-connect ribs 602; a vehicle mount interface 700; distributed reinforcing ribs 701; a connector mounting interface 800; and an insert fixing hole 801.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the die-cast aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles includes a frame body 100, the frame body 100 is integrally formed by die-casting, wherein the frame body 100 is manufactured by die-casting a frame blank, in order to ensure the overall connection strength, the frame body 100 is provided with an envelope 101 at the periphery and is formed into an integral square frame by the envelope 101, the front surface of the frame body 100 is provided with an upper opening surface 102, the upper opening surface 102 is mainly used for conveniently placing a battery module, as an optimization, the upper opening surface 102 is provided with an upper cover sealing flange surface 200 at the periphery, the upper cover sealing flange surface 200 is used for ensuring good sealing performance after the upper cover is installed with the frame body 100, the back surface of the frame body 100 is provided with a lower opening surface 103, and the bottom plate sealing flange surface 300 is provided at the periphery of the lower opening surface 103, so that the bottom plate sealing flange surface 300 can also ensure good sealing performance after the bottom plate is installed with the frame body 100 And the sealing performance, so that the whole battery module can be mounted in a sealed mounting cavity by using the bottom plate sealing flange surface 300 and the upper cover sealing flange surface 200, and the use safety of the whole battery module is ensured.
Preferably, the bottom longitudinal beam 400 and the cross beam 500 are integrally connected to the frame body 100, the cross beam 500 is divided into four sections of single cross beams 501, two ends of each section of single cross beam 501 are respectively connected to the inner sides of the bottom longitudinal beam 400 and the frame body 100, and the end connection positions are provided with the lifting portions 502 to make the single cross beam 501 in an arch shape, since the cross beam 500 has a unique arch structure, a water cooling plate can be flexibly mounted below, in order to firmly fix the battery module, the frame body 100 comprises a module fixing interface 600 for mounting the battery, as an optimization, a plurality of module fixing interfaces 600 are integrated above the bottom plate sealing flange surface and above the integrated longitudinal beam, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, wherein, as an optimization, a sheet type reinforcing rib 601 is connected between the module fixing interface 600 above the bottom plate sealing flange surface 300 and the frame body, and here, the overall strength of the module fixing interface 600 above the bottom plate sealing flange surface 300 can be ensured by the sheet type reinforcing rib 601, the module fixing interface 600 above the bottom plate sealing flange face 300 is mainly used for fixing the side part of the battery module, the cross connecting ribs 602 are connected between the module fixing interfaces 600 above the longitudinal beams, here, the cross connecting ribs 602 can be used for ensuring that the module fixing interfaces 600 above the longitudinal beams can form a whole body and ensure the connection strength, the module fixing interface 600 above the bottom longitudinal beam 400 is mainly used for fixing the middle part of the battery module, as shown in fig. 6, as a further optimization, the frame body 100 is provided with a whole vehicle mounting interface 700, the whole vehicle mounting interface 700 is integrally connected to the left side and the right side of the frame body 100, the whole vehicle mounting interface 700 is connected with a plurality of distributed reinforcing ribs 701, wherein the distributed reinforcing ribs 701 are distributed and connected to the frame body 100, so that the whole frame rigidity can be effectively enhanced, the battery module in the box can be effectively protected, as shown in fig. 5, the front surface of the cross beam 500 is provided with a wire harness fixing point 503 and an upper cover connecting point 504, the back of the beam 500 is provided with a hollow part 505, the wiring harness for connecting the battery module and the connection and fixation of the upper cover can be conveniently realized through the wiring harness fixing point 503 and the upper cover connection point 504, meanwhile, the hollow part 505 can reduce the whole weight, as shown in fig. 7, the outer parts of the front and the back of the frame body 100 are provided with connector installation interfaces 800, the connector installation interfaces 800 are diameter-variable holes and are formed through CNC processing, the side of the connector installation interface 800 is provided with a plug-in fixing hole 801, the whole size precision of the installation interface is effectively ensured through the CNC processing, the installation interfaces of all parts of the whole battery pack on the box body are completed through one-time CNC processing, the size tolerance of all the interfaces can be controlled easily, the whole battery pack is favorable for the arrangement of the whole battery pack, the battery box body with the same size can be placed into a larger module, the modules with the same size and number, and the whole appearance volume of the die-cast battery pack frame structure can be smaller, more flexibly arranged in the whole vehicle structure.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the described embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model as defined by the accompanying claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an electric automobile and hybrid vehicle are with die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure, includes the frame body, its characterized in that, the whole shaping of frame body die-casting, wherein, the frame body has the envelope body all around and utilizes the envelope body to form whole square frame, the front of frame body an upper shed surface has, upper cover sealing flange face has all around on last open surface, the back of frame body an open surface has, bottom plate sealing flange face has all around on open surface, the frame body on bottom longeron and the crossbeam of body coupling, the frame body include the module fixed interface that is used for installing the battery, have whole car interface of hanging at the frame body, whole car interface of hanging an organic whole connection is in the frame body left and right sides.
2. The die-cast aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of module fixing interfaces are integrated above the bottom plate sealing flange face and above the integrated bottom side rail.
3. The die-cast aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the cross beam is divided into four sections of single cross beams, each section of single cross beam is connected with the bottom longitudinal beam and the inner side of the frame body at two ends, and has a raised portion at the end connection position to make the single cross beam arch-shaped.
4. The die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for the electric automobile and the hybrid electric automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of distributed reinforcing ribs are connected to the whole automobile mounting interface, wherein the distributed reinforcing ribs are distributed and connected to the frame body.
5. The die-cast aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for the electric vehicle and the hybrid electric vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein the front surface of the cross beam has a wire harness fixing point and an upper cover connecting point, and the back surface of the cross beam has a hollow part.
6. The die-cast aluminum alloy battery box frame structure of claim 1, wherein the frame body has connector mounting interfaces at the front and rear outer portions, the connector mounting interface is a variable diameter hole and formed by CNC machining, and the connector mounting interface has connector fixing holes at the side edges.
7. The frame structure of die-cast aluminum alloy battery box for electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles according to claim 1, wherein a sheet type reinforcing rib is connected between the module fixing interface above the bottom plate sealing flange surface and the frame main body.
8. The die-cast aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for the electric automobile and the hybrid electric automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein cross-connecting ribs are connected between the module fixing interfaces above the plurality of bottom longitudinal beams.
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CN202122722209.7U CN216213871U (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric automobile and hybrid electric automobile |
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CN202122722209.7U CN216213871U (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric automobile and hybrid electric automobile |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114069141A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-18 | 宁波信泰机械有限公司 | Die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric automobile and hybrid electric automobile |
WO2023240885A1 (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-12-21 | 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 | Battery pack and vehicle |
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2021
- 2021-11-09 CN CN202122722209.7U patent/CN216213871U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114069141A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-18 | 宁波信泰机械有限公司 | Die-casting aluminum alloy battery box frame structure for electric automobile and hybrid electric automobile |
WO2023240885A1 (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-12-21 | 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 | Battery pack and vehicle |
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