CN109888148A - A kind of Battery case - Google Patents

A kind of Battery case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109888148A
CN109888148A CN201910286047.1A CN201910286047A CN109888148A CN 109888148 A CN109888148 A CN 109888148A CN 201910286047 A CN201910286047 A CN 201910286047A CN 109888148 A CN109888148 A CN 109888148A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
lower box
battery case
height
upper box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910286047.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶瑞水
胡景
高汉宁
夏宇锋
白科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi ANC New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi ANC New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi ANC New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi ANC New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910286047.1A priority Critical patent/CN109888148A/en
Publication of CN109888148A publication Critical patent/CN109888148A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Battery case, for installing battery modules, including upper box, the lower section positioned at upper box and the lower box that is connect with upper box, the height of the upper box accounts for the 1/2 ~ 2/3 of entire Battery case height, the height of lower box accounts for the 1/3 ~ 1/2 of entire Battery case height, the thickness of upper box accounts for the 1/2 ~ 2/3 of the thickness of lower box, and upper box is fixedly connected with lower box;Support base is equipped between the upper hem and lower hem that the lower box is equipped with, the lower box is internally provided with mounting bracket, and the bottom plate and upper box of lower box are equipped with reinforcing rib.Increase the height of upper box, reduce the height of lower box and the thickness of cabinet is carried out thinned, cancel keel structure, to reduce the weight of device, and in support base is arranged on lower box and enhances the intensity of cabinet in punching press reinforcing rib on cabinet, be conducive to improve Battery case energy density.

Description

A kind of Battery case
Technical field
The present invention relates to casing fields, and in particular to a kind of Battery case.
Background technique
Increasingly mature and perfect with electric vehicle engineering, electric car is widely used in daily life, power Core component of the Battery case as electric car, its manufacture craft include: that multiple batteries are first passed through series connection and/or parallel connection A battery modules are formed, multiple battery modules are then passed through into one battery case of series connection and/or formation in parallel again.
Course continuation mileage is always the bottleneck of electric car, inevitably installs multiple electricity in cabinet in battery at present The combination of Chi Mo group is powered, and is separated between battery modules by mounting bracket, but had the following problems in this way: on the one hand, In the prior art, box weight is very big, to guarantee enough intensity;On the other hand, mounting bracket is all welded on keel structure, By the strength character for the cabinet that keel structure guarantees, but this to will further result in cabinet overall weight overweight, this and electronic vapour The design requirement of the high-energy density of vehicle battery modules is conflict again, this becomes technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The problem of being proposed according to background technique, the present invention provide a kind of Battery case to solve, next do to the present invention Further illustrate.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the intensity of the battery modules installation casing of electric car is not under the prior art Foot, but the measure of currently used proof strength mutually conflicts with the design requirement of the high-energy density of battery modules;Technical solution It is as follows:
A kind of Battery case, for installing battery modules, including upper box, positioned at upper box lower section and connect with upper box Lower box, the height of the upper box account for the 1/2 ~ 2/3 of entire Battery case height, and the height of lower box accounts for entire Battery case The 1/3 ~ 1/2 of height, the thickness of upper box accounts for the 1/2 ~ 2/3 of the thickness of lower box, and upper box is fixedly connected with lower box; The lower box is equipped with upper hem and lower hem, support base is fixedly installed between upper hem and lower hem, the support base includes Top plate and bottom plate, side plate, backboard and attaching nut, top plate are connected on bottom plate by backboard, two consistent side plates, the bottom Plate is equipped with the connecting hole concentric with attaching nut, is provided with empty slot on side plate;The lower box is internally connected with mounting bracket, The bottom plate and upper box of lower box are equipped with reinforcing rib.
Further, the support base is distributed in the two sides of lower box, and every side is provided with consistent multiple, the top in interval The distance of plate and bottom plate is greater than the distance between upper hem and lower hem;So when installing support base, support base and nowel There are pretightning force between body, the performance of the shock of anti-upper box is more excellent.
Further, downwardly projecting at the top of the empty slot to have a protrusion;The restriction effect of suspension hook, is protected when as to lifting Demonstrate,prove lifting effect.
Further, the lower box is in step-like, and the thickness of lower part is greater than top 1mm ~ 2mm, also, the height of lower part The 1/3 ~ 1/2 of lower box height is accounted for, thickness is 1.5 ~ 2 times of the thickness of upper box.
Further, the section of the mounting bracket is "Ji" type, is sky in two sides, and side, bottom are equipped with pressure Side, battery modules are pressed in flanging, and perforative louver(-vre) is provided in the mounting bracket, further mitigates weight.
Further, the mounting bracket and lower box use envelope Combined design;To guarantee all element structures in institute All should be under possible design conditions it is safe, guarantee that all structures have enough intensity.
Further, the lower box with a thickness of 0.8mm ~ 1.2mm, the upper box with a thickness of 0.4mm ~ 0.8mm, To under the prior art cabinet be thinned design, alleviate weight, but the intensity of cabinet also decreases, then, the present embodiment in On the top of upper box and the base surface of lower box distinguish punching press reinforcing rib, make up the missing of the intensity of cabinet.
Further, the spatial concentration arrangement that the side wall and bottom plate of the mounting bracket and lower box are enclosed is all externally Component, include fuse, total negative busbar, total positive busbar, fixed bracket, two PCB300X, BMS slaves, fixed plate, handle, Signal terminal and waterproof vent valve;Fuse is connected with total negative busbar, and fuse is fixed at nowel by fixed bracket On internal wall, total positive busbar is fixed on lower box inner wall, and total negative busbar and total positive busbar are separately connected fixation and set Set two PCB300X on lower box outer wall;Between total negative busbar and total positive busbar be arranged BMS slave, the BMS from Machine is mounted in fixed plate, is fixed on lower box inner wall in fixed plate;Position setting between the PCB300X is fixed on down Handle on cabinet exterior;Power supply installing port is offered between handle and PCB300X and is arranged, signal terminal is installed, in handle Waterproof vent valve is set between hand and PCB300X.
Further, the reinforcing rib that the bottom plate of the lower box and upper box are equipped with is formed by the way of punching press, nowel Body bottom and upper box are able to local strengthening, achieve the effect that loss of weight while ensure that cabinet intensity.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the present invention increases the height of upper box, reduces the height of lower box and to case The thickness of body carries out thinned, to reduce the weight of device, and in support base is arranged on lower box, on the one hand promotes the anti-machine of cabinet The performance of tool power impact, enhances the intensity of cabinet and not will cause the increase of box weight, is conducive to improve Battery case energy On the other hand density is used as lifting, improve the convenience of battery modules installation;Cancel keel structure with further alleviator Weight, and the intensity by guaranteeing cabinet in upper box and lower box bottom punching press reinforcing rib.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: Structure explosion diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2: the structural schematic diagram of upper box;
Fig. 3: the structural schematic diagram of lower box;
Fig. 4: the structural schematic diagram of support base;
Fig. 5: the structural schematic diagram of mounting bracket;
Fig. 6: the partial structural diagram of lower box;
Fig. 7: lower box installs the effect picture after battery modules;
In figure: upper box 10, flanging 11, reinforcing rib 12, lower box 20, upper hem 21, upper hem 23, lower hem 24, mounting hole 25, reinforcing rib 26, power supply installing port 27, be equipped with signal terminal 28, mounting bracket 30, side 31, side 32, flanging 33, Louver(-vre) 34, support base 40, top plate 41, bottom plate 42, side plate 43, backboard 44, attaching nut 45, empty slot 46, protrusion 47, total negative mother Row 50, total positive busbar 51, fuse 52, PCB300X60, PCB300X61, BMS slave 70,71, handle 80, waterproof in fixed plate Vent valve 90, battery modules 100.
Specific embodiment
Next it is set forth in conjunction with 1 ~ 7 pair of of the invention specific embodiment of attached drawing.
A kind of Battery case with reference to attached drawing 1, including upper box 10, is located at upper box 10 for installing battery modules 100 Lower section and the lower box 20 that is connect with upper box 10, upper box 10 and lower box 20 are set according to actual installation environment Meter, general section are rectangle such as the present embodiment, and the outer protection cabinet of battery modules is enough constituted with this.
With reference to attached drawing 2, the height of upper box of the height of the upper box 10 in the prior art is lifted, correspondingly Lower box 20 height reduce so that battery modules 100 lifting installation difficulty reduce, specifically, the height of the upper box Degree accounts for the 1/2 ~ 2/3 of entire box height, and the height of lower box accounts for the 1/3 ~ 1/2 of entire box height, preferably, upper box accounts for The 2/3 of box height, lower box account for the 1/3 of box height;Upper box 10 and lower box 20 are relatively respectively equipped with flanging on one side 11 and upper hem 23, concentric mounting hole 25 is provided on flanging 11 and flanging 22, and upper box 10 and lower box 20 pass through peace Such as bolt completion of installation fastener is fixedly connected on dress hole 25.
The lower box can be further arranged to step-like, and step is divided into upper and lower part, and the thickness of the lower part is greater than Top 1mm ~ 2mm, also, the height of lower part accounts for the 1/3 ~ 1/2 of lower box height, and thickness is 1.5 ~ 2 times of the thickness of upper box, Further mitigate weight in the case where not influencing intensity.
It is worth noting that, when increasing by 10 height of upper box and reducing the height of lower box 20, so that upper box 10 Weight will increase, and upper box 10 caused by jolting in the process of moving is more significant to the impact of lower box 20, accelerate cabinet Consume, therefore, support base 40 is arranged in the present embodiment on lower box 20, improves the energy of anti-10 mechanical impact performance of upper box Power.
Specifically, the support base 40 is distributed in two long sides of lower box 20 with reference to attached drawing 3,4, and every set on one side It is equipped with consistent three of interval, also, the upper hem 23 of the top connection lower box 20 of support base 40, bottom is arranged in lower box On the lower hem 24 of 20 lower part protrusion setting;Further, the support base 40 includes top plate 41, bottom plate 42, side plate 43, back Plate 44 and attaching nut 45, top plate 41 is connected on bottom plate 42 by 44, two consistent side plates 43 of backboard, on the bottom plate 42 Equipped with connecting hole (not shown), connecting hole and attaching nut 45 are concentric, by the cooperation of attaching nut 45 and bolt by nowel Body 20 is fixed on the car body;Top plate 41 is bonded with upper hem 21, so when installing support base 40, the anti-upper box 10 of lower box The performance of shock is more excellent.
Further, empty slot 46 is provided on the side plate 43, on the one hand the presence of empty slot 46 makes support base have one Fixed elasticity, the deformation smiled when bearing the mechanical impact of upper box 10, anti-seismic performance greatly improve, and on the other hand make Position is accommodated to lift the lifting of the suspension hook used;Further, downwardly projecting at the top of empty slot to have a protrusion 47, as right The restriction effect of suspension hook when lifting guarantees lifting effect.
Further, the bottom plate 42, backboard 44, top plate 41 and two blocks of side plates 43 are punching press integrated formed structure, preferably The high aluminum alloy material of lightweight intensity.
For the weight of further alleviator, the present embodiment cancels keel structure, and mounting bracket 30 is arranged, existing skill Mounting bracket 30 is all welded on keel in art, guarantees the intensity of cabinet by keel structure, but keel structure weight is big, this with The design requirement of the high-energy density of batteries of electric automobile mould group is conflict, and the present invention cancels keel structure, by mounting bracket 30 are directly welded on lower box;Described mounting bracket 30 is set to inside lower box 20, by lower box according to required electricity The quantity of Chi Mo group is divided into multiple installation spaces;As shown in Fig. 5, the section of the mounting bracket 30 is "Ji" type, packet Two sides 31,32 are included, inner hollow is substantially to mitigate weight, and side 31,32 bottoms are equipped with flanging 33, and battery modules 100 are pressed In flanging 33, and then mounting bracket 30 separates each battery modules, is provided in the mounting bracket 30 perforative logical Transom window 34, the weight of further alleviator.
Further, after cancelling keel structure, cabinet intensity is declined, and mounting bracket 30 described in the present embodiment is under Cabinet uses envelope Combined design, all should be safe, guarantor to guarantee all element structures under all possible design conditions Demonstrate,proving all structures has enough intensity.
Further, the present embodiment carries out the thickness of upper box 10 and lower box 20 thinned in the prior art, compared with Goodly, the upper box 10 with a thickness of 0.4mm ~ 0.8mm, the lower box 20 with a thickness of 0.8mm ~ 1.2mm, preferably, Upper box is 0.8mm, lower box 1.0mm, and at this time to alleviating weight, but the intensity of cabinet also decreases, then, this reality Example is applied in distinguishing punching press reinforcing rib 12,26 on the top of upper box 10 and 21 face of bottom plate of lower box 20, to make up the strong of cabinet The missing of degree.
The one of 20 short side of lower box is concentrated on the port of external connection and component by all with reference to 6 the present embodiment of attached drawing Side, the space enclosed by the mounting bracket 31 on most side and the side wall 21 of lower box and bottom plate 22 is as concentration to exterior part Installing zone be provided with fuse 52 in the installing zone, fuse 52 is connected with total negative busbar 50, and fuse 52 passes through Fixed bracket 53 is fixed on 20 inner wall of lower box, is additionally provided with total positive busbar 51, total positive busbar 51 is connected through a screw thread Also it is fixed on 20 inner wall of lower box, total negative busbar 50 and total positive busbar 51 are separately connected and are fixed at lower box Two PCB300X60, PCB300X61 on outer wall;There are BMS slave 70, institute between total negative busbar 50 and total positive busbar 51 It states BMS slave 70 to be mounted on 71 in fixed plate by copper column, 71 are threadedly secured on lower box inner wall in fixed plate;Institute State the position between PCB300X60, PCB300X61 and be provided with the handle 80 that bolt is fixed on lower box outer wall, also in Power supply installing port 27 is offered between handle 80 and PCB300X61 and signal terminal 28 is installed, in 80 He of handle Waterproof vent valve 90 is installed between PCB300X60, the inner space that upper and lower box is closed is in communication with the outside, is guaranteed good Heat dissipation, and water penetration can be placed in extreme situations into space where battery modules, protect the work safety of battery modules.
The present invention increase upper box height, reduce lower box height and the thickness of cabinet is carried out it is thinned, with reduce The weight of device, and in support base is arranged on lower box, the performance of the resistance to mechanical power impact of cabinet is on the one hand promoted, cabinet is enhanced Intensity and not will cause the increase of box weight, be conducive to improve Battery case energy density, on the other hand be used as lifting, Improve the convenience of battery modules installation;Cancel keel structure with the weight of further alleviator, and by upper box and Punching press reinforcing rib in lower box bottom is to guarantee the intensity of cabinet.Battery modules 100 are mounted on the effect picture such as attached drawing 7 after lower box It is shown.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Battery case, for installing battery modules, including upper box, positioned at upper box lower section and connect with upper box Lower box, it is characterised in that: the height of the upper box accounts for the 1/2 ~ 2/3 of entire Battery case height, the height of lower box The 1/3 ~ 1/2 of entire Battery case height is accounted for, the thickness of upper box accounts for the 1/2 ~ 2/3 of the thickness of lower box, upper box and nowel Body is fixedly connected;The lower box is equipped with upper hem and lower hem, and support base is fixedly installed between upper hem and lower hem, described Support base includes top plate and bottom plate, side plate, backboard and attaching nut, and top plate is connected to bottom plate by backboard, two consistent side plates On, the bottom plate is equipped with the connecting hole concentric with attaching nut, is provided with empty slot on side plate;The lower box is internally connected with Mounting bracket, the bottom plate and upper box of lower box are equipped with reinforcing rib.
2. a kind of Battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be protruding with one to empty slot at the top of the support base A protrusion.
3. it is characterized by: the lower box is in step-like according to claim, the thickness of lower part be greater than top 1mm ~ 2mm, also, the height of lower part accounts for the 1/3 ~ 1/2 of lower box height, and thickness is 1.5 ~ 2 times of the thickness of upper box.
4. a kind of Battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower box with a thickness of 0.8mm ~ 1.2mm, Upper box with a thickness of 0.4mm ~ 0.8mm.
5. a kind of Battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the section of the mounting bracket is " several " word Type is sky in two sides, and side, bottom are equipped with flanging, and battery modules are pressed in flanging.
6. a kind of Battery case according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the weldering of the side of the mounting bracket and lower box It is connected in one.
7. a kind of Battery case according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be provided in the mounting bracket perforative logical Transom window.
8. a kind of according to claim 1, Battery case described in 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the mounting bracket is adopted with lower box With envelope Combined design.
9. a kind of Battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the mounting bracket and lower box with And the spatial concentration that bottom plate is enclosed arranges all pairs of exterior parts, include fuse, total negative busbar, total positive busbar, fixed bracket, Two PCB300X, BMS slaves, fixed plate, handle, signal terminal and waterproof vent valve.
10. a kind of Battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate and upper box of the lower box are set Some reinforcing ribs are formed by the way of punching press.
CN201910286047.1A 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 A kind of Battery case Pending CN109888148A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910286047.1A CN109888148A (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 A kind of Battery case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910286047.1A CN109888148A (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 A kind of Battery case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109888148A true CN109888148A (en) 2019-06-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111710809A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-25 江西安驰新能源科技有限公司 Battery pack box and battery pack
WO2023116732A1 (en) * 2021-12-20 2023-06-29 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Lower box body of battery box, and battery pack and electric vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106784482A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 常州普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 Electronic box
KR20170065854A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-14 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery Pack Comprising Connecting Bracket for Battery Module Groups Spaced Apart
CN108063202A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-22 江西安驰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of Battery case
CN208189681U (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-12-04 镇江科信动力系统设计研究有限公司 A kind of battery pack cabinet of high-energy density
CN209729997U (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-12-03 江西安驰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of Battery case

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170065854A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-14 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery Pack Comprising Connecting Bracket for Battery Module Groups Spaced Apart
CN106784482A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 常州普莱德新能源电池科技有限公司 Electronic box
CN108063202A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-22 江西安驰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of Battery case
CN208189681U (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-12-04 镇江科信动力系统设计研究有限公司 A kind of battery pack cabinet of high-energy density
CN209729997U (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-12-03 江西安驰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of Battery case

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111710809A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-25 江西安驰新能源科技有限公司 Battery pack box and battery pack
CN111710809B (en) * 2020-06-11 2024-05-24 江西安驰新能源科技有限公司 Battery pack box and battery pack
WO2023116732A1 (en) * 2021-12-20 2023-06-29 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Lower box body of battery box, and battery pack and electric vehicle

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