CN216205324U

CN216205324U - Smelter waste residue recovery device for aluminum alloy ingot production casting

Info

Publication number: CN216205324U
Application number: CN202122563254.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周敏玲
Original assignee: Guangdong Huajin Metal Profile Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Huajin Metal Profile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smelting furnace waste residue recovery device for producing and casting aluminum alloy ingots, which relates to the technical field of casting of aluminum alloy ingots and comprises a box body, wherein a first screen frame and a second screen frame are respectively arranged inside the box body, two sides of the first screen frame and the second screen frame are respectively provided with a baffle, shaking assemblies are arranged on two sides of the first screen frame and the second screen frame inside the box body, and one side of the box body is provided with a dust removal assembly. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first screen frame, the second screen frame and the shaking component, the apertures of the first screen frame and the second screen frame are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that triple screening operation can be performed on waste residues, the purpose of classifying and recycling waste residues with different sizes is realized, the recycling efficiency of the waste residues can be improved, the later treatment is facilitated, and the shaking component can shake the first screen frame and the second screen frame in the screening process, so that the screening efficiency can be accelerated.

Description

Smelter waste residue recovery device for aluminum alloy ingot production casting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy ingot casting, in particular to a smelting furnace waste residue recovery device for aluminum alloy ingot production and casting.

Background

Aluminum alloy is a non-ferrous metal structural material which is most widely applied in industry, is widely applied in aviation, aerospace, automobiles, mechanical manufacturing, ships and chemical industry, the rapid development of industrial economy has increased the demand on aluminum alloy welding structural parts, so that the research on the weldability of the aluminum alloy is also deepened, the aluminum alloy is the most applied alloy at present, a smelting furnace used in an aluminum alloy production line can generate waste residues, and the waste residues need to be timely recovered.

According to the Chinese patent No. CN 112161474A, a smelting furnace waste residue recovery device for producing and casting aluminum alloy ingots is disclosed, which comprises a smelting furnace, wherein the smelting furnace is of a cuboid structure, a waste residue outlet is arranged at the lower end of the smelting furnace, an automatic sealing door is arranged below the waste residue outlet, support columns are vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the smelting furnace close to four corners, fixing sleeves are arranged outside the support columns in a sliding manner, a support rod is arranged between the two fixing sleeves positioned at the same side, a waste residue recovery box is fixedly arranged between the left support rod and the right support rod, a hydraulic rod is vertically arranged at the lower end of the support rod, waste residues falling from the smelting furnace can be cached through the arrangement of the waste residue recovery box, workers are prevented from approaching the smelting furnace with overhigh temperature, the waste residue outlet can be tightly sealed through the arrangement of the movable sealing door, and can be automatically opened, so that the waste residues in the smelting furnace can be discharged from the waste residue outlet, the whole device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of quickly cleaning waste residues in the smelting furnace, free of worker approach, fully automatically operated in the whole process, safe, reliable and high in practicability.

Because do not set up screening plant in the inside of waste residue collection box in above-mentioned patent, consequently can't carry out quick classification to the waste residue of retrieving according to size.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide a waste residue recovery device for a smelting furnace for producing and casting aluminum alloy ingots, which solves the technical problem that the conventional waste residue recovery device cannot rapidly classify the recovered waste residues according to sizes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a as cast smelting pot waste residue recovery unit of aluminum alloy ingot production, includes the box, the inside of box is provided with first reel, second reel respectively, the both sides of first reel and second reel all are provided with the baffle, the both sides that the inside of box is located first reel, second reel are provided with the shake subassembly, one side of box is provided with the dust removal subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first reel, the aperture of second reel is from last to reducing down in proper order, make can carry out triple screening operation to the waste residue, thereby realize carrying out the purpose of categorised recovery to the waste residue of equidimension not, make can improve the recovery efficiency of waste residue, thereby the processing in the later stage of being convenient for, the shake subassembly can make first reel, the second reel shakes at the in-process of screening, thereby can accelerate the efficiency of screening, also avoid appearing piling up the phenomenon of jam simultaneously, the dust removal subassembly can carry out settlement treatment to the smoke and dust of emission, avoid discharging and cause the influence to the environment in the open air, also can play the effect of scattering and disappearing the heat simultaneously.

The utility model is further provided that the baffle is fixedly connected with the first screen frame and the second screen frame, and the aperture of the first screen frame and the aperture of the second screen frame are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out triple screening operation to the waste residue to the realization is to the not mesh of classifying the recovery of the waste residue of equidimension, makes the recovery efficiency that can improve the waste residue, thereby the processing in the later stage of being convenient for.

The shaking assembly comprises a motor, a second rotating shaft, a telescopic spring and a groove, wherein the output end of the motor is provided with a first rotating shaft, the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively sleeved with a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the two ends of the second rotating shaft, which are positioned at the two ends of the second bevel gear, are both sleeved with rotating discs, the two sides of each rotating disc are both provided with convex blocks, and the first screen frame and the second screen frame are elastically connected with the box body through the telescopic spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make first reel, second reel shake at the in-process of screening to can accelerate the efficiency of screening, also avoid appearing piling up the phenomenon of jam simultaneously.

The dust removal assembly comprises a water tank, air holes and an air pipe, wherein a pore plate frame is arranged inside the water tank, a fan is arranged inside the top end of the box body, and the pore diameters of pore plates on the pore plate frame are arranged in a staggered mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can subside the processing to the smoke and dust of discharging, avoid discharging and cause the influence to the environment outside, also can play the effect of scattering and disappearing the heat simultaneously.

The utility model is further arranged in such a way that the top end of the water tank is rotatably connected with a turnover cover, and two sides of the inside of the pore plate frame are provided with supporting plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for take out the orifice plate holder and clear up to do benefit to the processing of smoke and dust.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first screen frame, the second screen frame and the shaking component, the apertures of the first screen frame and the second screen frame are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that triple screening operation can be performed on waste residues, the purpose of classifying and recycling the waste residues with different sizes is realized, the recycling efficiency of the waste residues can be improved, the later-stage treatment is facilitated, the shaking component can shake the first screen frame and the second screen frame in the screening process, the screening efficiency can be accelerated, and meanwhile, the phenomenon of accumulation and blockage is avoided;

2. the dust removal assembly can perform sedimentation treatment on the discharged smoke dust, avoids the influence on the environment caused by the discharge of the smoke dust to the outside, and also has the function of dissipating heat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the shelf of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first screen frame; 3. a second screen frame; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a dithering component; 501. a motor; 502. a first rotating shaft; 503. a first bevel gear; 504. a second bevel gear; 505. a second rotating shaft; 506. rotating the disc; 507. a bump; 508. a tension spring; 509. a groove; 6. a dust removal assembly; 601. an air duct; 602. a fan; 603. a water tank; 604. a perforated plate frame; 605. air holes are formed; 7. turning over the cover; 8. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

The motor types mentioned in the utility model are as follows: 90YYJ is available in the market or private subscription.

The utility model provides a as shown in fig. 2-3, including box 1, box 1's inside is provided with first reel 2 respectively, second reel 3, the both sides of first reel 2 and second reel 3 all are provided with baffle 4, box 1's inside is located first reel 2, the both sides of second reel 3 are provided with shake subassembly 5, can make first reel, the second reel shakes at the in-process of screening, thereby can accelerate the efficiency of screening, also avoid appearing piling up the phenomenon of jam simultaneously, one side of box 1 is provided with dust removal subassembly 6, can carry out settlement treatment to the smoke and dust of discharging, avoid discharging the external world and cause the influence to the environment, also can play the effect of scattering and disappearing the heat simultaneously.

Please refer to fig. 2, the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with the first screen frame 2 and the second screen frame 3, the apertures of the first screen frame 2 and the second screen frame 3 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the waste residue can be subjected to triple screening operation through the arranged first screen frame 2 and the second screen frame 3, so that the waste residue with different sizes can be classified and recycled, the recycling efficiency of the waste residue can be improved, and the post-treatment is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 3, the shaking assembly 5 includes a motor 501, a second rotating shaft 505, a telescopic spring 508 and a groove 509, the output end of the motor 501 is provided with a first rotating shaft 502, the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 502 and the second rotating shaft 505 are respectively sleeved with a first bevel gear 503 and a second bevel gear 504, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 505 at two ends of the second bevel gear 504 is sleeved with a rotating disc 506, two sides of the rotating disc 506 are both provided with a bump 507, the first screen frame 2 and the second screen frame 3 are elastically connected with the box 1 through the telescopic spring 508, through the arrangement of the motor 501, the second rotating shaft 505, the extension spring 508, the groove 509, the first bevel gear 503, the second bevel gear 504, the first rotating shaft 502, the rotating disk 506 and the projection 507, can make first reel, second reel shake at the in-process of screening to can accelerate the efficiency of screening, also avoid appearing piling up the phenomenon of jam simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 3, the dust removing assembly 6 includes a water tank 603, air holes 605 and an air pipe 601, a perforated plate frame 604 is arranged inside the water tank 603, a fan 602 is arranged inside the top end of the box body 1, and the apertures of the perforated plates on the perforated plate frame 604 are arranged in a staggered manner.

Referring to fig. 3, the top end of the water tank 603 is rotatably connected with a flip cover 7, two sides inside the orifice plate frame 604 are provided with support plates 8, and the orifice plate frame can be conveniently taken out for cleaning through the flip cover 7 and the support plates 8, so that the treatment of smoke dust is facilitated.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, a slag discharge port of the smelting furnace is connected with a feed inlet, waste slag is fed into the box body 1 through the feed inlet and then sequentially passes through the first screen frame 2 and the second screen frame 3 for screening, the pore diameters of the first screen frame 2 and the second screen frame 3 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that the waste slag can be subjected to triple screening operation, the purpose of classifying and recycling the waste slag with different sizes is realized, the recycling efficiency of the waste slag can be improved, meanwhile, the output end of the motor 501 drives the first rotating shaft 502 and the first bevel gear 503 to rotate, the second bevel gear 504 and the second rotating shaft 505 rotate together due to the meshing of the second bevel gear 504 and the first bevel gear 503, the rotating disc 506 and the protruding block 507 are fixedly connected, the rotating disc 506 and the protruding block 507 rotate together, and the first screen frame 2 and the second screen frame 3 are elastically connected with the box body 1 through the telescopic spring 508, make first reel 2, second reel 3 can shake at the in-process of screening, thereby can accelerate the efficiency of screening, also avoid appearing piling up the phenomenon of jam simultaneously, at this in-process, fan 602 is carried the inside smoke and dust of box 1 to inside water tank 603 through tuber pipe 601, make can subside the processing to the smoke and dust of emission through the effect of water and perforated plate frame 604, thereby avoid discharging and cause the influence to the environment in the external world, also can play the effect of scattering and disappearing the heat simultaneously.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a as cast smelting pot waste residue recovery unit of aluminum alloy ingot production, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inside of box (1) is provided with first reel (2), second reel (3) respectively, the both sides of first reel (2) and second reel (3) all are provided with baffle (4), the both sides that the inside of box (1) is located first reel (2), second reel (3) are provided with shake subassembly (5), one side of box (1) is provided with dust removal subassembly (6).

2. The apparatus for recycling the slag from the melting furnace for the production and casting of aluminum alloy ingot as recited in claim 1, wherein: baffle (4) all are fixed connection with first reel (2), second reel (3), the aperture of first reel (2), second reel (3) is from last to reducing down in proper order.

3. The apparatus for recycling the slag from the melting furnace for the production and casting of aluminum alloy ingot as recited in claim 1, wherein: the shaking component (5) comprises a motor (501), a second rotating shaft (505), an extension spring (508) and a groove (509), wherein the output end of the motor (501) is provided with a first rotating shaft (502), the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (502) and the second rotating shaft (505) are respectively sleeved with a first bevel gear (503) and a second bevel gear (504), the two ends of the outer side of the second rotating shaft (505) located on the second bevel gear (504) are respectively sleeved with a rotating disc (506), the two sides of the rotating disc (506) are respectively provided with a lug (507), and the first screen frame (2), the second screen frame (3) and the box body (1) are elastically connected through the extension spring (508).

4. The apparatus for recycling the slag from the melting furnace for the production and casting of aluminum alloy ingot as recited in claim 1, wherein: dust removal subassembly (6) include water tank (603), bleeder vent (605), tuber pipe (601), the inside of water tank (603) is provided with foraminiferous grillage (604), the internally mounted on box (1) top has fan (602), the crisscross setting in aperture of orifice plate on foraminiferous grillage (604).

5. The apparatus for recycling the slag from the melting furnace for the production and casting of aluminum alloy ingot as recited in claim 4, wherein: the top of water tank (603) rotates and is connected with flip lid (7), the inside both sides of grillage of holes (604) all are provided with backup pad (8).