CN216204929U - Dry dust removal disinfection system of chinese-medicinal material sediment for poultry feed production - Google Patents

Dry dust removal disinfection system of chinese-medicinal material sediment for poultry feed production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216204929U
CN216204929U CN202122570649.5U CN202122570649U CN216204929U CN 216204929 U CN216204929 U CN 216204929U CN 202122570649 U CN202122570649 U CN 202122570649U CN 216204929 U CN216204929 U CN 216204929U
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dedusting
drying
sterilizing
feed production
material bin
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CN202122570649.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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李莉娜
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Dingxi Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Research Institute
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Dingxi Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drying, dedusting and sterilizing system for traditional Chinese medicine residues for livestock and poultry feed production. Comprises a material bin, a material lifter and a drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine; the dry dust removal sterilizing machine comprises a casing, a screen cylinder transversely arranged in the casing, a spiral conveying shaft coaxially arranged in the screen cylinder, and an induced draft fan, wherein a feed opening and a hot air inlet are arranged at the top of the casing, the hot air inlet and a hot air source are connected through a pipeline, the feed opening is communicated with the screen cylinder, a dust exhaust opening is formed in the bottom of the casing, and the dust exhaust opening is connected with the induced draft fan through a dust exhaust pipe. The drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine integrates drying, dedusting and sterilizing functions, can simultaneously perform drying, dedusting and sterilizing operations on the traditional Chinese medicine residues, and can perform continuous circulating treatment on large batches of traditional Chinese medicine residues, so that the treatment capacity is greatly improved.

Description

Dry dust removal disinfection system of chinese-medicinal material sediment for poultry feed production
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation, and particularly relates to a drying, dedusting and sterilizing system for traditional Chinese medicine residues for livestock feed production.
Background
Longxi county is reputed by thousand years of medicine village and northwest medicine city, is the main production place and the distribution place of Chinese herbal medicines in China, and can produce over 2 million tons of medicine residues (wet residues) of various Chinese herbal medicines such as angelica, astragalus, codonopsis pilosula, liquorice and the like and leftovers every year, and the medicine residues are treated in a garbage mode, so that the environment is seriously polluted. According to research, the traditional Chinese medicine residues are added into the livestock feed, so that the growth speed and the yield of livestock can be effectively increased, the immunity of the livestock can be effectively improved, and the feed consumption can be reduced, for example, 1-1.5% of the traditional Chinese medicine residues are added into the laying hen feed, so that the increase of 7.62-8.23% can be improved, the laying rate is improved by 20-22%, the feed consumption is reduced by 3.2%, the development of immune organs can be promoted, and the immunity and the colony health level can be improved.
However, when the traditional Chinese medicine dregs and leftovers are stacked, the traditional Chinese medicine dregs and leftovers are generally not stored in a specialized way, a large amount of dust is attached to the dregs or the dregs are in a damp state, and if the storage environment is not clean, bacteria and viruses are also generated on the traditional Chinese medicine dregs, so the traditional Chinese medicine dregs cannot be directly added into the livestock feed, and the traditional Chinese medicine dregs need to be dried, dedusted and disinfected before being added.
The traditional drying, dust removal and disinfection equipment are independent equipment, traditional Chinese medicine herb residues are dried by a drying machine and then transported to a dust remover for dust removal, and finally transported to the disinfection machine for disinfection, and the drying, dust removal and disinfection operations can be completed only by respective operations of three equipment, so that the operation steps are multiple, and the traditional drying, dust removal and disinfection equipment cannot perform industrialized traditional Chinese medicine herb residue treatment operations due to the fact that the cutting amount of each operation is limited.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a Chinese medicinal material residue drying and dedusting system for livestock feed production, which has high drying and dedusting efficiency, can continuously operate and has a disinfection function, aiming at the problems in the prior art.
The specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a Chinese medicinal material residue drying, dedusting and sterilizing system for livestock feed production comprises a material bin, a material elevator and a drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine; the drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine comprises a machine shell, a screen cylinder, a spiral conveying shaft and an induced draft fan, wherein the screen cylinder is transversely arranged in the machine shell, the spiral conveying shaft is coaxially arranged in the screen cylinder, a feed port and a hot air inlet are formed in the top of the machine shell, the hot air inlet is connected with a hot air source through a pipeline, the feed port is communicated with the screen cylinder, a dust exhaust port is formed in the bottom of the machine shell, and the dust exhaust port is connected with the induced draft fan through a dust exhaust pipe; the upper part of the material bin is provided with a feed inlet, the lower part of the material bin is provided with a material conveying port, the discharge end of the screen cylinder is connected with the feed inlet of the material bin through a material conveying pipe, and the material conveying port of the material bin is connected with a feed inlet of the drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine through a material lifting conveyor;
further, a stirring device is arranged between adjacent spiral blades on the spiral conveying shaft;
preferably, the stirring device comprises a cross bar fixed between adjacent helical blades and a stirring plate arranged on the cross bar;
furthermore, ultraviolet disinfection and the like are distributed on the inner wall of the shell;
furthermore, a vertical V-shaped three-way pipe section is arranged on the dust exhaust pipe, and a water collecting tank is connected with a low-position pipe opening of the V-shaped three-way pipe section;
further, an air outlet of the induced draft fan is connected with a dust bag;
furthermore, a discharge hole with a valve is arranged at the lower part of the material bin.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine integrates drying, dedusting and sterilizing functions, can simultaneously perform drying, dedusting and sterilizing operations on the traditional Chinese medicine residues, and can perform continuous circulating treatment on large batches of traditional Chinese medicine residues, so that the treatment capacity is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dry dust-removing sterilizer of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the system for drying, dedusting and sterilizing traditional Chinese medicine dregs for livestock feed production comprises a material bin 1, a material lifting conveyor 2 and a drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine 3; the drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine 3 comprises a casing 3-1, a screen cylinder 3-2 transversely arranged in the casing 3-1, a spiral conveying shaft 3-3 and an induced draft fan 3-4 coaxially arranged in the screen cylinder 3-2, a feed port 3-5 and a hot air inlet 3-6 are arranged at the top of the casing 3-1, the hot air inlet 3-6 is connected with a hot air source through a pipeline, the feed port 3-5 is communicated with the screen cylinder 3-2, a dust exhaust port 3-7 is arranged at the bottom of the casing 3-1, the dust exhaust port 3-7 is connected with the induced draft fan 3-4 through a dust exhaust pipe 4, a stirring device 6 is arranged between adjacent spiral blades 3-8 on the spiral conveying shaft 3-3, and the stirring device 6 comprises a cross rod 6-1 fixed between the adjacent spiral blades 3-8, The stirring plate 6-2 is arranged on the cross rod 6-1, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 7 are distributed on the inner wall of the casing 3-1, a vertical V-shaped tee pipe section is arranged on the dust exhaust pipe 4, a water collecting tank 8 is connected with a low-position pipe opening of the V-shaped tee pipe section, and a dust collecting bag 9 is connected with an air outlet of the draught fan 3-4; the upper portion of the material bin 1 is provided with a feeding hole 1-1, the lower portion of the material bin 1 is provided with a material conveying hole 1-2, the discharging end of the screen cylinder 3-2 is connected with the feeding hole 1-1 of the material bin 1 through a material conveying pipe 5, the material conveying hole 1-2 of the material bin 1 is connected with a feeding hole 3-5 of the drying and dust removing sterilizer 3 through a material lifting conveyor 2, and the lower portion of the material bin 1 is provided with a discharging hole 1-3 with a valve.
The specific working process of the utility model is as follows:
stacking the traditional Chinese medicine residues to be treated in a material bin 1, and when the drying, dust removal and disinfection operations are carried out, putting the traditional Chinese medicine residues into a feeding port 3-5 of a drying and dust removal disinfection machine 3 through a material conveying port 1-2 of the material bin 1 by a material lifting conveyor 2, continuously introducing dry hot air into the drying and dust removal disinfection machine 3 through a hot air inlet 3-6 at the moment, continuously exhausting air in the drying and dust removal disinfection machine 3 by a draught fan 3-4, pushing the traditional Chinese medicine residues along a screen cylinder 3-2 by a spiral conveying shaft 3-3 in a rotating way, meanwhile, the stirring plate 6-2 turns over in the screen drum 3-2 along with the helical blade 3-8, stir the Chinese medicinal herb residues, make it turn over up and down in the screen drum 3-2, the dust attached to Chinese medicinal herb residues passes the screen mesh hole on the screen drum 3-2 under the stirring action of the stirring plate 6-2, and is sucked into the dust collecting bag 9 and collected by the induced draft fan 3-4; under the stirring action of the stirring plate 6-2, the wet and bonded Chinese medicinal material residues are quickly scattered, so that the wet Chinese medicinal material residues are dried by dry hot air more fully; when the traditional Chinese medicine residues move in the screen cylinder 3-2, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7 conducts ultraviolet disinfection on the traditional Chinese medicine residues, and the treated traditional Chinese medicine residues are finally sent back to the material bin 1 through the material conveying pipe 5; when the water content in the Chinese medicinal material residues is larger, the Chinese medicinal material residues can extrude water under the stirring operation, the water enters the dust exhaust pipe 4 through the dust exhaust port 3-7, and when water flows through the V-shaped tee pipe section, the water can flow into the water collecting tank 8 from the low-level pipe orifice of the V-shaped tee pipe section and cannot enter the draught fan 3-4, so that the damage to the draught fan 3-4 is prevented; after the traditional Chinese medicine residues in the material bin 1 are subjected to repeated circulating drying, dust removal and disinfection operations, the traditional Chinese medicine residues can be prevented from being stored in the material bin 1, when the traditional Chinese medicine residues need to be taken out, a valve of a discharge port 1-3 is opened, and the traditional Chinese medicine residues are taken out from the discharge port 1-3.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a birds poultry feed production is with dry dust removal disinfection system of chinese-medicinal material sediment which characterized in that:
comprises a material bin (1), a material lifting conveyor (2) and a drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine (3);
the drying, dedusting and sterilizing machine (3) comprises a machine shell (3-1), a screen cylinder (3-2) transversely arranged in the machine shell (3-1), a spiral conveying shaft (3-3) coaxially arranged in the screen cylinder (3-2) and an induced draft fan (3-4), wherein a feed opening (3-5) and a hot air inlet (3-6) are formed in the top of the machine shell (3-1), the hot air inlet (3-6) is connected with a hot air source through a pipeline, the feed opening (3-5) is communicated with the screen cylinder (3-2), a dust exhaust opening (3-7) is formed in the bottom of the machine shell (3-1), and the dust exhaust opening (3-7) is connected with the induced draft fan (3-4) through a dust exhaust pipe (4);
the material bin is characterized in that a feeding port (1-1) is formed in the upper portion of the material bin (1), a material conveying port (1-2) is formed in the lower portion of the material bin (1), the discharging end of the screen drum (3-2) is connected with the feeding port (1-1) of the material bin (1) through a material conveying pipe (5), and the material conveying port (1-2) of the material bin (1) is connected with a material feeding port (3-5) of the drying and dust removing sterilizer (3) through a material lifting conveyor (2).
2. The Chinese herbal medicine residue drying, dedusting and sterilizing system for livestock feed production as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a stirring device (6) is arranged between adjacent spiral blades (3-8) on the spiral conveying shafts (3-3).
3. The drying, dedusting and sterilizing system for the traditional Chinese medicinal material residues for the livestock feed production as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the stirring device (6) comprises a cross rod (6-1) fixed between adjacent helical blades (3-8) and a stirring plate (6-2) arranged on the cross rod (6-1).
4. The Chinese herbal medicine residue drying, dedusting and sterilizing system for livestock feed production as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: ultraviolet disinfection lamps (7) are distributed on the inner wall of the machine shell (3-1).
5. The Chinese herbal medicine residue drying, dedusting and sterilizing system for livestock feed production as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the dust exhaust pipe (4) is provided with a vertical V-shaped three-way pipe section, and a low-position pipe opening of the V-shaped three-way pipe section is connected with a water collecting tank (8).
6. The Chinese herbal medicine residue drying, dedusting and sterilizing system for livestock feed production as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the air outlet of the draught fan (3-4) is connected with a dust bag (9).
7. The Chinese herbal medicine residue drying, dedusting and sterilizing system for livestock feed production as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower part of the material bin (1) is provided with a discharge hole (1-3) with a valve.
CN202122570649.5U 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Dry dust removal disinfection system of chinese-medicinal material sediment for poultry feed production Active CN216204929U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122570649.5U CN216204929U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Dry dust removal disinfection system of chinese-medicinal material sediment for poultry feed production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122570649.5U CN216204929U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Dry dust removal disinfection system of chinese-medicinal material sediment for poultry feed production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216204929U true CN216204929U (en) 2022-04-05

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ID=80888809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122570649.5U Active CN216204929U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Dry dust removal disinfection system of chinese-medicinal material sediment for poultry feed production

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN216204929U (en)

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