CN216204891U

CN216204891U - Agricultural seed engineering is with energy-concerving and environment-protective seed desiccator

Info

Publication number: CN216204891U
Application number: CN202122154922.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鞠家宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: XINJIANG AORUIJINBO SEED Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering, which comprises a containing box, wherein a first motor is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the containing box, a drying box is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the containing box, an air blower is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side of the containing box, an annular air injection frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the containing box, and a containing net frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the containing box and positioned at the top of the annular air injection frame. According to the utility model, the accommodating box is arranged to install the drying box and the air blower, the accommodating net rack is driven by arranging the first motor, the seeds are dried by arranging the annular air injection frame, the first pulley is limited by arranging the second chute, and meanwhile, the problems that the drying effect is poor, a large amount of heat is emitted and the practicability of the drying machine is reduced because the conventional drying machine cannot uniformly dry the seeds are solved.

Description

Agricultural seed engineering is with energy-concerving and environment-protective seed desiccator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering.

Background

The dryer is a mechanical device for reducing moisture of a material by using heat energy, and is used for performing a drying operation on the material, the dryer vaporizes and escapes moisture (generally, moisture or other volatile liquid components) in the material by heating so as to obtain a solid material with a specified moisture content, and the drying purpose is to divide the dryer into an atmospheric dryer and a vacuum dryer according to an operation pressure and divide the dryer into an atmospheric dryer and a reduced pressure according to the operation pressure (the reduced pressure dryer is also called as a vacuum dryer) according to the operation pressure for the use or further processing of the material.

When the agricultural seed is stored, need dry it, the desiccator that uses at present can not carry out even drying to the seed, leads to drying effect poor, causes a large amount of heats to give off to the practicality of desiccator has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering, which has the advantages of uniform drying and environmental protection, and solves the problems that the conventional dryer cannot uniformly dry seeds, so that the drying effect is poor, a large amount of heat is dissipated, and the practicability of the dryer is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering comprises a containing box, wherein a first motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the containing box, a drying box is fixedly mounted at the top of the right side of the containing box, an air blower is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the right side of the containing box, an annular air spraying frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the containing box, a containing net frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the containing box and positioned at the top of the annular air spraying frame, two second sliding grooves are respectively formed in the two sides of the center of the inner cavity of the containing box, a stirring frame is arranged in the containing net frame, third sliding grooves are respectively formed in the two sides of the top of the stirring frame, a mounting plate is arranged at the top of the stirring frame, a third motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, first sliding grooves are respectively formed in the tops of the two sides of the inner cavity of the containing box, second motors are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sides of the top of the containing box, the center department that holds the rack inner chamber rotates through the bearing and is connected with the rotation post, the inside sliding connection of first spout has first slider, the inside of first slider rotates through the screw thread and is connected with the threaded rod, the output shaft of third motor runs through the bottom of mounting panel and the top fixed connection of agitator, hold the positive left top of case and the equal fixed mounting in bottom have the hinge, the right side fixed mounting of hinge has sealing door.

Preferably, the top of the rotating column is provided with a clamping groove, and the stirring frame penetrates through the clamping groove to the inside of the rotating column.

Preferably, the inside sliding connection of second spout has first pulley, one side that first pulley kept away from relatively with hold the both sides fixed connection of rack.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of third spout has the spring, the top fixed mounting of spring has the second pulley, the top of second pulley and the bottom sliding connection of mounting panel.

Preferably, the output end of the air blower penetrates through the inner cavity of the containing box and is communicated with the right side of the annular air injection frame, the input end of the air blower is communicated with the bottom of the drying box, and the top of the drying box is communicated with the top of the containing box through a guide pipe.

Preferably, the output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the inside of the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the top of the threaded rod, and one side, close to the first sliding block relatively, of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the two sides of the mounting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the accommodating box is arranged to install the drying box and the air blower, the accommodating net rack is driven by the first motor, the seeds are dried by the annular air injection frame, the first pulley is limited by the second chute, the first pulley is prevented from shaking in the moving process, the third motor is installed by the mounting plate, the stirring frame is driven by the third motor, the first slider is limited by the first chute, the first slider is prevented from shaking in the moving process, the threaded rod is driven by the second motor, so that the first slider is adjusted, and meanwhile, the problems that the conventional drying machine cannot uniformly dry the seeds, the drying effect is poor, a large amount of heat is emitted, and the practicability of the drying machine is reduced are solved.

2. According to the utility model, the stirring frame is limited by arranging the clamping groove, the stirring frame is prevented from shaking in the rotating process, the accommodating net rack is limited by arranging the first pulley, the accommodating net rack is prevented from shaking in the moving process, the spring is installed by arranging the third sliding groove, the second pulley is buffered by arranging the spring, the mounting plate is limited by arranging the second pulley, the mounting plate is prevented from shaking in the rotating process, the air is guided by arranging the air blower, and the mounting plate is limited by arranging the first slider, so that the mounting plate is prevented from shaking in the moving process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. an accommodating box; 2. a first motor; 3. a blower; 4. a drying oven; 5. a sealing door; 6. a hinge; 7. a second motor; 8. a first chute; 9. a second chute; 10. an annular gas injection frame; 11. an accommodating net rack; 12. a first pulley; 13. a first slider; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a card slot; 16. a third motor; 17. rotating the column; 18. a second pulley; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a third chute; 21. a stirring frame; 22. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering comprises a containing box 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the containing box 1, a drying box 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the containing box 1, an air blower 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side of the containing box 1, an annular air-jet frame 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the containing box 1, a containing net frame 11 is arranged at the top of the annular air-jet frame 10 in the inner cavity of the containing box 1, two second sliding chutes 9 are respectively arranged at two sides of the center of the inner cavity of the containing box 1, a stirring frame 21 is arranged in the containing net frame 11, third sliding chutes 20 are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the stirring frame 21, an installation plate 19 is arranged at the top of the stirring frame 21, a third motor 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation plate 19, first sliding chutes 8 are respectively arranged at the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the containing box 1, the two sides of the top of the containing box 1 are fixedly provided with second motors 7, the center of the inner cavity of the containing net rack 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 17 through a bearing, the inside of a first sliding chute 8 is slidably connected with a first sliding block 13, the inside of the first sliding block 13 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 14 through threads, an output shaft of a third motor 16 penetrates through the bottom of a mounting plate 19 and is fixedly connected with the top of a stirring frame 21, the top and the bottom of the front left side of the containing box 1 are fixedly provided with hinges 6, the right side of the hinges 6 is fixedly provided with a sealing door 5, a drying box 4 and an air blower 3 are installed through the containing box 1, the containing net rack 11 is driven through the first motor 2, seeds are dried through the annular air injection frame 10, the first pulley 12 is limited through the second sliding chute 9, and the first pulley 12 is prevented from shaking in the moving process, the third motor 16 is installed by arranging the installation plate 19, the stirring frame 21 is driven by arranging the third motor 16, the first sliding block 13 is limited by arranging the first sliding groove 8, the first sliding block 13 is prevented from shaking in the moving process, the threaded rod 14 is driven by arranging the second motor 7, so that the first sliding block 13 is adjusted, the clamping groove 15 is formed in the top of the rotating column 17, the stirring frame 21 penetrates into the rotating column 17 through the clamping groove 15, the stirring frame 21 is limited by arranging the clamping groove 15, the stirring frame 21 is prevented from shaking in the rotating process, the first pulley 12 is connected in the second sliding groove 9 in a sliding manner, one side, far away from the first pulley 12, of the first pulley 12 is fixedly connected with the two sides of the accommodating net rack 11, the accommodating net rack 11 is limited by arranging the first pulley 12, and the accommodating net rack 11 is prevented from shaking in the moving process, a spring 22 is fixedly arranged inside the third chute 20, a second pulley 18 is fixedly arranged on the top of the spring 22, the top of the second pulley 18 is connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 19 in a sliding manner, the spring 22 is mounted by arranging the third chute 20, the second pulley 18 is buffered by arranging the spring 22, the mounting plate 19 is limited by arranging the second pulley 18, the mounting plate 19 is prevented from shaking in the rotating process, the output end of the air blower 3 penetrates through the inner cavity of the accommodating box 1 to be communicated with the right side of the annular air-jet frame 10, the input end of the air blower 3 is communicated with the bottom of the drying box 4, the top of the drying box 4 is communicated with the top of the accommodating box 1 through a guide pipe, the air is guided by arranging the air blower 3, the output shaft of the second motor 7 penetrates through the inside of the first chute 8 to be fixedly connected with the top of the threaded rod 14, one side, which is relatively close to the first sliding block 13, is fixedly connected with the two sides of the mounting plate 19, carry on spacingly through setting up first slider 13 to mounting panel 19, prevent that mounting panel 19 from taking place to rock at the in-process that removes.

During the use, the handle is rotated and the sealing door 5 is opened, the second motor 7 is started, the threaded rod 14 is driven to rotate through the second motor 7, so that the air blower 3 drives the mounting plate 19 to move upwards, the second motor 7 is closed simultaneously, seeds are poured into the inner cavity of the containing net rack 11, the sealing door 5 is closed, the second motor 7 is opened again, the threaded rod 14 is driven to rotate through the second motor 7, so that the mounting plate 19 drives the third motor 16 and the stirring rack 21 to move downwards, the third motor 16 is opened simultaneously, the first motor 2 and the air blower 3 are opened, the containing net rack 11 is driven to rotate clockwise through the first motor 2, the stirring rack 21 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the third motor 16, meanwhile, the air blower 3 discharges dry gas into the annular gas injection rack 10 to dry the seeds, and the vapor with water vapor is further heated and recycled through the drying box 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural seed engineering is with energy-concerving and environment-protective seed desiccator, is including holding case (1), its characterized in that: the drying and air-blowing drying machine is characterized in that a first motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the accommodating box (1), a drying box (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the right side of the accommodating box (1), an air blower (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the right side of the accommodating box (1), an annular air-blowing frame (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the accommodating box (1), an accommodating net frame (11) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the accommodating box (1) and positioned on the annular air-blowing frame (10), two second sliding grooves (9) are formed in the two sides of the center of the inner cavity of the accommodating box (1), a stirring frame (21) is arranged in the accommodating net frame (11), third sliding grooves (20) are formed in the two sides of the top of the stirring frame (21), a mounting plate (19) is arranged at the top of the stirring frame (21), and a third motor (16) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate (19), first spout (8) have all been seted up at the top that holds case (1) inner chamber both sides, the equal fixed mounting in both sides that holds case (1) top has second motor (7), the center department that holds rack (11) inner chamber rotates through the bearing and is connected with rotation post (17), the inside sliding connection of first spout (8) has first slider (13), the inside of first slider (13) is rotated through the screw thread and is connected with threaded rod (14), the output shaft of third motor (16) runs through the bottom of mounting panel (19) and the top fixed connection of stirring frame (21), it has hinge (6) to hold the positive left top of case (1) and the equal fixed mounting in bottom, the right side fixed mounting of hinge (6) has sealing door (5).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of rotating post (17) has seted up draw-in groove (15), agitator (21) run through to the inside of rotating post (17) through draw-in groove (15).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside sliding connection of second spout (9) has first pulley (12), one side that first pulley (12) kept away from relatively with hold the both sides fixed connection of rack (11).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of third spout (20) has spring (22), the top fixed mounting of spring (22) has second pulley (18), the bottom sliding connection of the top of second pulley (18) and mounting panel (19).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output of air-blower (3) runs through the inner chamber that holds case (1) and the right side intercommunication of annular gas injection frame (10), the input of air-blower (3) and the bottom intercommunication of drying cabinet (4), the top of drying cabinet (4) is through the pipe and the top intercommunication that holds case (1).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly seed dryer for agricultural seed engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output shaft of the second motor (7) penetrates through the inside of the first sliding groove (8) and is fixedly connected with the top of the threaded rod (14), and one side, close to the first sliding block (13), of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the two sides of the mounting plate (19).