CN216204486U

CN216204486U - Integral evaporative condenser

Info

Publication number: CN216204486U
Application number: CN202122249314.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵乾
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Yifeng Energy Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Yifeng Energy Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integral evaporative condenser, which comprises a condenser box body, a water pump, a water pool, a condenser, an axial flow fan and a water collector, wherein the water pump is arranged on the condenser box body; a water spray pipe communicated with the water pump is arranged in the condenser box body; the condenser is positioned between the water pool and the water spray pipe; a partition plate is arranged in the condenser box body, the condenser box body is divided into a left part and a right part by the partition plate, an opening is formed in the lower part of the partition plate, and a water collector is arranged on the left side of the opening; the condenser and the water spray pipe are arranged in a condenser box body on the right side of the partition plate; the axial flow fan is positioned on the left side of the partition plate. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the refrigerant in the condenser is fully cooled by adopting two forms of air cooling and water cooling through the axial flow fan and the cooling water pipe integrated on the condenser box body, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid cooling.

Description

Integral evaporative condenser

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of cooling, in particular to an integral evaporative condenser.

Background

The existing condensing system mostly adopts a cooling tower and a V-shaped condenser, has the problems of low heat exchange efficiency and the like and needs to be solved; the cooling tower and the V-shaped condenser generally need to be assembled on site, and are time-consuming and labor-consuming; also needs to be solved.

In the prior patent, the application number is CN363166827.7, the name is a patent of a refrigerator built-in condenser and a refrigerator with the condenser, the patent provides a condenser structure, which is an air cooling structure and has the problems of low heat exchange efficiency and the like; another application No. CN 3243782.2; the patent is named as an air conditioner outdoor unit condenser and an air conditioner outdoor unit provided with the condenser, and the patent also adopts a fan to draft air to radiate the condenser, so that the problem of low heat exchange efficiency exists;

therefore, an integral evaporative condenser with high heat exchange efficiency is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an integral evaporative condenser which can rapidly cool the condenser.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the integral evaporative condenser comprises a cuboid hollow condenser box body surrounded by steel plates, a water pump arranged on the condenser box body, a water pool arranged at the lower part of the condenser box body, a condenser arranged in the condenser box body, an axial flow fan fixedly communicated with the top of the condenser box body and a water collector; a water spray pipe communicated with the water pump is arranged in the condenser box body; the water pump is fixedly communicated with the water pool, and the condenser is positioned between the water pool and the water spray pipe; a partition plate is arranged in the condenser box body, the condenser box body is divided into a left part and a right part by the partition plate, an opening is formed in the lower part of the partition plate, and a water collector is arranged on the left side of the opening; the condenser and the water spray pipe are arranged in a condenser box body on the right side of the partition plate; the axial flow fan is positioned on the left side of the partition plate. An opening is formed in the lower portion of the partition plate, and the water collector (6) is arranged on the opening.

Further, the water collector comprises a water collecting plate and a fixing rod; the number of the fixed rods is six; the cross section of the water collecting plate is M-shaped, and the number of the water collecting plates is 12; the 12 water collecting plates form a whole through six fixing rods; the distance between adjacent water collection plates is not more than 100 mm.

Furthermore, the water spray pipe is provided with water spray holes communicated with the water spray pipe, and the water spray holes are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the water spray pipe; the distance between the adjacent water spray holes is not more than 400 mm.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that,

1. the water remover can be used for reserving the moisture in the air pumped by the axial flow fan to return to the water pool, so that the waste is prevented;

2. the refrigerant in the condenser is fully cooled by adopting two forms of air cooling and water cooling through the axial flow fan, the water pump, the water tank and the condenser which are integrated on the condenser box body, so that the aim of quickly cooling is fulfilled; in winter, the condenser can be cooled by air cooling, and energy is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of the water collector;

FIG. 5 is a view taken along line A of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a view from direction B of fig. 4.

In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,

1-a condenser box body, 2-a condenser, 3-a water pump, 4-a water pool, 5-an axial flow fan, 6-a water collector, 7-a water spray pipe, 60-a fixed rod and 61-a water collecting plate.

Detailed Description

It should be noted at the outset that the discussion of any embodiment of the present invention is illustrative only and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples; there are many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Accordingly, other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims.

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to the schematic illustrations of figures 1-6,

the integral evaporative condenser comprises a cuboid hollow condenser box body 1 surrounded by steel plates, a water pump 3 arranged on the condenser box body 1, a water pool 4 arranged at the lower part of the condenser box body 1, a condenser 2 arranged in the condenser box body 1, an axial flow fan 5 fixedly communicated with the top of the condenser box body 1 and a water collector 6; a spray pipe 7 communicated with the water pump 3 is arranged in the condenser box body 1; the water pump 3 is fixedly communicated with the water pool 4, and the condenser 2 is positioned between the water pool 4 and the water spray pipe 7; a partition plate is arranged in the condenser box body 1, the condenser box body 1 is divided into a left part and a right part by the partition plate, an opening is formed in the lower part of the partition plate, and a water collector 6 is arranged on the left side of the opening; the condenser and the water spray pipe are arranged in a condenser box body 1 on the right side of the clapboard; the axial flow fan 5 is positioned on the left side of the partition plate; an opening is formed in the lower portion of the partition plate, and the water collector (6) is arranged on the opening.

The water collector 6 comprises a water collecting plate 61 and a fixing rod 60; six fixing rods 60 are provided; the cross section of the water collecting plate 61 is M-shaped, and the number of the water collecting plates 61 is 12; the 12 water collecting plates 61 are integrated by six fixing rods 60; the distance between the adjacent water collecting plates 61 is not more than 100mm, the water collecting effect is not good if the distance is too large, and the wind resistance is too large if the distance is too close.

The water spray pipe 7 is provided with water spray holes communicated with the water spray pipe 7, and the water spray holes are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the water spray pipe 7; the distance between the adjacent water spraying holes is not more than 400 mm; if the distance is too large, the water on the surface of the condenser 2 cannot completely cover the surface of the condenser 2, and the cooling effect is not good.

The water level in the pool 4 is controlled by a ball float valve, when the water level is lower than the set water level, water is automatically supplemented, and when the water level is higher than the set water level, water supplement of the pool 4 is stopped.

In the working process of the utility model, the water-soluble polymer,

the device is installed, and the coolant flows into the condenser 2 and is discharged from the lower part; at the moment, the water pump 3 and the axial flow fan 5 are started; the water pump 3 pumps water to the spray pipe 7 to spray; the sprayed water flows downwards to cool the outer wall of the condenser 2; further cooling the coolant in the condenser 2; the axial flow fan 5 exhausts air, and heat in the water vapor is dissipated through the axial flow fan 5;

the utility model has the beneficial effects that in winter, because the environmental temperature is lower, water does not need to be added into the water tank 4, the water pump 3 stops working, the requirement can be met as long as the axial flow fan 5 is started to cool the condenser 2, the energy is saved, and meanwhile, the problem that the water channel is easy to freeze in winter is avoided.

Example 2

The structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, except that a backflow preventer 19 is arranged between the water pump 3 and the water spray pipe 7 to prevent water in the condenser box body 1 from flowing back to the water pool 4 through the water pump 3;

example 3

The structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, except that a scale remover is arranged on the water outlet of the water pump 3, so as to prevent the water pumped by the water pump 3 from containing too much scale, which flows onto the surface of the condenser 2 to form thick scale, and affects the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser 2.

The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The integral evaporative condenser is characterized by comprising a cuboid hollow condenser box body (1) surrounded by steel plates, a water pump (3) arranged on the condenser box body (1), a water pool (4) arranged at the lower part of the condenser box body (1), a condenser (2) arranged in the condenser box body (1), an axial flow fan (5) fixedly communicated with the top of the condenser box body (1) and a water collector (6) arranged in the condenser box body (1); a water spray pipe (7) communicated with the water pump (3) is arranged in the condenser box body (1); the water pump (3) is fixedly communicated with the water pool (4), and the condenser (2) is positioned between the water pool (4) and the water spray pipe (7); a partition plate is arranged in the condenser box body (1), the condenser box body (1) is divided into a left part and a right part by the partition plate, an opening is formed in the lower part of the partition plate, and a water collector (6) is arranged on the left side of the opening; the condenser and the water spray pipe are arranged in a condenser box body (1) on the right side of the clapboard; the axial flow fan (5) is positioned on the left side of the partition plate; an opening is formed in the lower portion of the partition plate, and the water collector (6) is arranged on the opening.

2. The integral evaporative condenser of claim 1, wherein the water collector (6) comprises a water collection sheet (61) and a fixing rod (60); six fixing rods (60) are arranged; the cross section of the water collecting plate (61) is M-shaped, and the number of the water collecting plates (61) is 12; the 12 water collecting plates (61) form a whole through six fixing rods (60); the distance between adjacent water collection plates (61) is not more than 100 mm.

3. The integral evaporative condenser of claim 2, wherein the water spray pipes (7) are provided with water spray holes communicated with the water spray pipes (7), and the water spray holes are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the water spray pipes (7); the distance between the adjacent water spray holes is not more than 400 mm.