CN211345656U - Indirect evaporation air conditioner - Google Patents
Indirect evaporation air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN211345656U CN211345656U CN201922057984.8U CN201922057984U CN211345656U CN 211345656 U CN211345656 U CN 211345656U CN 201922057984 U CN201922057984 U CN 201922057984U CN 211345656 U CN211345656 U CN 211345656U
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- air conditioner
- indirect evaporation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner, including the organism, the organism includes two curb plates that are parallel to each other, is provided with following part between two curb plates: the evaporation refrigerating device comprises a heat exchange mechanism arranged inside a machine body, a spraying mechanism for spraying and cooling the heat exchange mechanism is arranged above the heat exchange mechanism, a circulating mechanism used for collecting cooling liquid sprayed by the spraying mechanism and conveying the cooling liquid to the spraying mechanism is arranged below the heat exchange mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism used for pumping heat on the heat exchange mechanism into the machine body is arranged on the upper portion of the machine body, an air inlet is formed in the lower portion of the machine body, outdoor air enters the machine body from the air inlet, and the outdoor air flows through the heat exchange mechanism and absorbs heat generated by evaporation of moisture on the heat exchange mechanism. The evaporation refrigeration device is arranged in the air conditioner, so that the temperature of the heat exchange tube is reduced by utilizing the evaporation of water, the temperature of air entering the machine body is reduced, the service life of the mechanical refrigeration device is shortened, the electric energy consumption is saved, and the air conditioner is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refrigeration plant field, in particular to indirect evaporation air conditioner.
Background
In daily production and life, the air conditioner is generally required to be used for cooling indoor air, the traditional air conditioner adopts a mechanical cooling mode, the electric energy consumption is high, and particularly in the peak period of electricity utilization, the electricity price is more expensive than usual, and waste is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides an indirect evaporation air conditioner can utilize two kinds of heat transfer modes to cool down the room air, reduces power consumption, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
According to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of first aspect embodiment, including the organism, the organism includes two curb plates that are parallel to each other, is provided with following part between two curb plates:
the evaporative refrigeration device comprises a heat exchange mechanism arranged in a machine body, wherein a spraying mechanism for spraying and cooling the heat exchange mechanism is arranged above the heat exchange mechanism, a circulating mechanism for collecting cooling liquid of the spraying mechanism and conveying the cooling liquid to the spraying mechanism is arranged below the heat exchange mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism for pumping heat on the heat exchange mechanism into the machine body is arranged at the upper part of the machine body, an air inlet is arranged at the lower part of the machine body, outdoor air enters the machine body from the air inlet and flows through the heat exchange mechanism to evaporate and absorb heat of moisture on the heat exchange mechanism;
mechanical refrigerating plant, including installing the exhaust mechanism at the front end of organism to and install the refrigerator at the rear end of organism, exhaust mechanism extracts indoor air and to the organism in, and the flow passes through heat transfer mechanism and refrigerator.
According to the utility model discloses indirect evaporation air conditioner has following beneficial effect at least: through being provided with evaporation refrigerating plant in air conditioner inside, the evaporation of usable water makes the temperature of vertical heat exchange tube reduce to the air temperature that makes entering the organism reduces, thereby it is long when reducing mechanical refrigerating plant's use, saves electric energy consumption, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
According to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments, heat transfer mechanism includes the heat exchange tube group, and the heat exchange tube group is including the vertical heat exchange tube that is parallel to each other, and vertical heat exchange tube is inside to be provided with heat transfer medium.
According to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments, the mechanism that sprays includes a plurality of nozzles of installing on the organism to and install the water-collecting tray below the nozzle.
According to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments is provided with the water distribution nest of tubes in the water catch bowl, and the water distribution nest of tubes is provided with a plurality of holes that spray including extending into the inside water distribution pipe of vertical heat exchange pipe on the pipe wall of water distribution pipe.
According to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments, vertical heat exchange tube is pipe or elliptical tube, and the upper end of vertical heat exchange tube is provided with the water conservancy diversion mouth, the upper portion of water conservancy diversion mouth and the bottom parallel and level of water catch bowl to communicate with the water catch bowl.
According to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments, the water conservancy diversion mouth is convex.
According to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments, circulation mechanism is including setting up the circulation tank in the organism below, and circulation tank passes through the delivery pipe and sprays the mechanism and be connected, is provided with circulating water pump on the circulation tank.
According to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments, heat dissipation mechanism is including installing the radiator fan in the organism top, and the air intake that is used for outdoor air to get into in the organism is installed to the bottom of organism.
According to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments is connected with on the water-collecting tray and is used for carrying out refrigerated condenser to the water-collecting tray.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air exhaust mechanism includes a blower fan installed at the front end of the air conditioner body.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the machine body according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a vertical heat exchange tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first water distribution mode according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second water distribution mode according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an indirect evaporation air conditioner according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention includes a body 100, the body 100 includes two side plates parallel to each other, and the following components are disposed between the two side plates:
the evaporative cooling device 200 comprises a heat exchange mechanism 210 installed inside a machine body 100, a spraying mechanism 220 for spraying and cooling the heat exchange mechanism 210 is arranged above the heat exchange mechanism 210, a circulating mechanism 230 for collecting cooling liquid of the spraying mechanism 220 and conveying the cooling liquid to the spraying mechanism 220 is arranged below the heat exchange mechanism 210, a heat dissipation mechanism 240 for pumping heat on the heat exchange mechanism 210 into the machine body 100 is arranged at the upper part of the machine body 100, an air inlet 242 is arranged at the lower part of the machine body 100, outdoor air enters the machine body 100 from the air inlet 242 and flows through the heat exchange mechanism 210 to evaporate and absorb heat of moisture on the heat exchange mechanism 210; in the stage of evaporation refrigeration, the evaporation refrigeration device operates independently, the spraying mechanism 220 sprays water to the heat exchange mechanism 210, so that water flows in from top to bottom from the heat exchange mechanism 210, outdoor air enters from the bottom of the machine body and flows through the heat exchange mechanism 210 to evaporate water and take away heat, indoor air enters the machine body from the front end of the machine body and flows through the heat exchange mechanism 210 to be cooled and then is discharged into a room, mechanical refrigeration is stopped in the process, and power consumption is low.
The mechanical refrigerating apparatus 300 includes an air draft mechanism 310 installed at a front end of the machine body 100, and a refrigerator 320 installed at a rear end of the machine body 100, the air draft mechanism 310 drawing indoor air into the machine body 100 and flowing through the heat exchanging mechanism 210 and the refrigerator 320. When the outdoor air is not enough to cool the indoor air, the mechanical refrigeration is carried out to supplement the refrigeration capacity.
By arranging the evaporation refrigeration device 200 in the air conditioner, the temperature of the vertical heat exchange tube 211 can be reduced by the evaporation of water, so that the temperature of air entering the machine body 100 is reduced, the service life of the mechanical refrigeration device 300 is shortened, the electric energy consumption is saved, and the air conditioner is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Further, according to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments, heat transfer mechanism 210 includes heat exchange tube group, and heat exchange tube group is including the vertical heat exchange tube 211 that is parallel to each other, and vertical heat exchange tube 211 is inside to be provided with heat transfer medium. Because the vertical heat exchange tubes 211 are vertically arranged, foreign matters are difficult to block, and the efficiency of evaporative refrigeration is ensured.
Further, referring to fig. 5, in the first water distribution manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the spraying mechanism 220 includes a plurality of nozzles 221 installed on the machine body 100, and a water collecting tray 222 installed below the nozzles 221. Water is sprayed into the water collection tray 222 through the nozzle 221, so that the water in the water collection tray 222 is uniform, the water flowing into the plurality of vertical heat exchange tubes 211 from the water collection tray 222 is uniform, the heat exchange mechanism 210 does not generate local temperature difference, and the cooling efficiency is ensured.
Further, referring to fig. 6, the second water distribution mode of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a water distribution pipe 223 group in the water collection tray 222, the water distribution pipe 223 group includes a water distribution pipe 223 extending into the vertical heat exchange tube 211, and a plurality of spraying holes 224 are provided on the pipe wall of the water distribution pipe 223. After the water distribution pipe 223 extends into the vertical heat exchange pipe 211, water is sprayed to the pipe wall through the spraying holes 224, so that the water quantity in the pipe is uniform, and the uniform cooling of the heat exchange mechanism is effectively ensured.
Further, referring to fig. 4, 5, and 6, according to an indirect evaporation air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention, the vertical heat exchange tube 211 is a circular tube or an elliptical tube, the upper end of the vertical heat exchange tube 211 is provided with a flow guide nozzle 225, and the upper portion of the flow guide nozzle 225 is flush with the bottom of the water collection tray 222 and is communicated with the water collection tray 222.
Further, referring to fig. 4, 5, and 6, in order to facilitate the water flow flowing into the vertical heat exchange tube 211, according to the present invention, in some embodiments, the flow guide nozzle 225 is arc-shaped.
Further, referring to fig. 2, according to an indirect evaporation air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention, the circulation mechanism 230 includes a circulation water tank 231 disposed below the machine body 100, the circulation water tank 231 is connected with the spraying mechanism 220 through a water supply pipe, and a circulation water pump 232 is disposed on the circulation water tank 231.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an indirect evaporation air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation mechanism 240 includes a heat dissipation fan 241 installed above the machine body 100, and an air inlet 242 for outdoor air to enter the machine body 100 is installed at the bottom of the machine body 100.
Further, in order to improve the cooling efficiency of the water collection tray, according to the utility model discloses an indirect evaporation air conditioner of some embodiments is connected with the condenser that is used for carrying out the cooling to the water collection tray 222 on the water collection tray 222.
Further, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the air pumping mechanism 310 includes a blower fan 311 installed at the front end of the machine body 100.
The present embodiment has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An indirect evaporation air conditioner, characterized in that: the machine body comprises two parallel side plates, and the following components are arranged between the side plates:
the evaporative refrigeration device comprises a heat exchange mechanism arranged in the machine body, wherein a spraying mechanism for spraying and cooling the heat exchange mechanism is arranged above the heat exchange mechanism, a circulating mechanism for collecting cooling liquid of the spraying mechanism and conveying the cooling liquid to the spraying mechanism is arranged below the heat exchange mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism for pumping heat on the heat exchange mechanism into the machine body is arranged at the upper part of the machine body, an air inlet is arranged at the lower part of the machine body, outdoor air enters the machine body from the air inlet and flows through the heat exchange mechanism to evaporate and absorb heat of moisture on the heat exchange mechanism;
mechanical refrigerating plant, including installing the updraft ventilator of the front end of organism constructs, and installs the refrigerator of the rear end of organism, updraft ventilator extracts indoor air extremely in the organism, and the flow through heat transfer mechanism and refrigerator.
2. An indirect evaporation air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange mechanism comprises a heat exchange tube set, the heat exchange tube set comprises vertical heat exchange tubes which are parallel to each other, and heat exchange media are arranged inside the vertical heat exchange tubes.
3. An indirect evaporation air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of nozzles arranged on the machine body and a water collecting tray arranged below the nozzles.
4. An indirect evaporation air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein: the water distribution pipe group comprises a water distribution pipe extending into the vertical heat exchange pipe, and a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the pipe wall of the water distribution pipe.
5. An indirect evaporation air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein: the vertical heat exchange tube is a round tube or an oval tube, a flow guide nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the vertical heat exchange tube, and the upper part of the flow guide nozzle is flush with the bottom of the water collecting tray and communicated with the water collecting tray.
6. An indirect evaporation air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein: the flow guide nozzle is arc-shaped.
7. An indirect evaporation air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating mechanism comprises a circulating water tank arranged below the machine body, the circulating water tank is connected with the spraying mechanism through a water supply pipe, and a circulating water pump is arranged on the circulating water tank.
8. An indirect evaporation air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation fan arranged above the machine body, and an air inlet used for outdoor air to enter the machine body is arranged at the bottom of the machine body.
9. An indirect evaporation air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein: and the water collecting tray is connected with a condenser used for cooling the water collecting tray.
10. An indirect evaporation air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: the air draft mechanism comprises an air supply fan arranged at the front end of the machine body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922057984.8U CN211345656U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Indirect evaporation air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922057984.8U CN211345656U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Indirect evaporation air conditioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211345656U true CN211345656U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| CN201922057984.8U Active CN211345656U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Indirect evaporation air conditioner |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110793137A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-14 | 开平市高美空调设备有限公司 | Indirect evaporation air conditioner |
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2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201922057984.8U patent/CN211345656U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110793137A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-14 | 开平市高美空调设备有限公司 | Indirect evaporation air conditioner |
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