CN216196757U - Auxiliary alignment device for building engineering paying-off - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary line-setting device for building engineering paying-off, and relates to the technical field of equipment for building engineering. Including the support column, the top of support column is fixed with the backup pad, the bottom of support column is fixed with the top of the head of driving a pile, it has the fly leaf to articulate in the backup pad, be provided with in the fly leaf and be used for making the fixed more stable fixing device of support column, fixing device includes expansion mechanism, drive mechanism and bores native mechanism, expansion mechanism includes movable rod, spring and spout, the one end slidable mounting of movable rod is on the head of driving a pile, the other end slidable mounting of movable rod is in the spout, the spout sets up on the fly leaf. The fixing device arranged by the device can increase the contact surface between the plumb bob and the ground after the plumb bob is buried in the ground, and ensure that the plumb bob can generate the same effect as an expansion screw after being buried in the ground, thereby improving the fixing effect of the plumb bob.

Description

Auxiliary alignment device for building engineering paying-off

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for constructional engineering, in particular to an auxiliary line-setting device for paying off in constructional engineering.

Background

At present, construction and paying-off are needed in house construction, road construction and building construction, and the method in the prior art is to adopt a plumb bob for positioning after a stay rope is pulled, wherein one person lifts the plumb bob, and the other person determines the fixed line or point underground.

After the common plumb bob is inserted into the ground, a fixing device needs to be additionally arranged on the plumb bob, the plumb bob is guaranteed not to incline when building construction is carried out, the existing plumb bob cannot be provided with the fixing device, and the plumb bob is easy to deviate and leads to inclination of a pull rope when the fixing device is additionally arranged on the plumb bob.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary line-setting device for paying off in constructional engineering, which solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a supplementary alignment device of building engineering unwrapping wire, includes the support column, the top of support column is fixed with the backup pad, the bottom of support column is fixed with the top of the head of piling, it has the fly leaf to articulate in the backup pad, be provided with in the fly leaf and be used for making the fixed more stable fixing device of support column, fixing device includes expansion mechanism, drive mechanism and bores native mechanism.

Preferably, the expansion mechanism includes movable rod, spring and spout, the one end slidable mounting of movable rod is on the pile head, the other end slidable mounting of movable rod is in the spout, the spout sets up on the fly leaf, one side of movable rod is fixed with the one end of spring, the other end of spring is fixed on the pile head.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes arc pole, pulley, conical shaft and toper commentaries on classics board, the one end of arc pole is fixed on the support column, the other end of arc pole runs through fly leaf and slidable mounting in the fly leaf, the surface sliding mounting of arc pole has the pulley, the pulley is connected with the conical shaft transmission through the pivot, conical shaft and pulley all rotate through the pivot and install in the fly leaf, the surface sliding mounting of conical shaft has the toper commentaries on classics board, the toper commentaries on classics board rotates and installs in the fly leaf.

Preferably, bore native mechanism and include bull stick, diaphragm, articulated drill bit and torsional spring, the one end and the toper commentaries on classics board of bull stick are fixed, the other end of bull stick is fixed with the diaphragm, the diaphragm is articulated with articulated drill bit, the diaphragm is fixed with the one end of torsional spring, the other end and the articulated drill bit of torsional spring are fixed.

Preferably, the pulley, the tapered shaft and the tapered rotating plate are provided with abrasive paper for increasing friction force.

Preferably, the movable plates are provided with four groups.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an auxiliary line-setting device for building engineering line setting. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the fixing device arranged by the device can increase the contact surface between the plumb bob and the ground after the plumb bob is buried underground, and ensures that the plumb bob can generate the same effect as an expansion screw after being buried in the ground, thereby improving the fixing effect of the plumb bob.

(2) The fixing device that the device set up can drive articulated drill bit and rotate when plumb bob buries the underground, improves the efficiency of burying soil of plumb bob, prevents hard thing when pile driving head buries the underground simultaneously and can make the staff more hard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of part B of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of part C of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a support plate; 3. driving a pile head; 4. a movable plate; 5. a fixing device; 51. a movable rod; 52. a spring; 53. a chute; 54. an arcuate bar; 55. a pulley; 56. a tapered shaft; 57. a conical rotating plate; 58. a rotating rod; 59. a transverse plate; 510. articulating the drill bit; 511. a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary alignment device for paying off in building engineering comprises a support column 1, a support plate 2 is fixed at the top of the support column 1, the bottom of the support column 1 is fixed with the top of a pile driving head 3, a movable plate 4 is hinged on the support plate 2, a more stable fixing device 5 for fixing the support column 1 is arranged in the movable plate 4, the fixing device 5 comprises an expansion mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a soil drilling mechanism, four groups of movable plates 4 are arranged on the movable plate 4, the fixing effect of the whole alignment device is improved, the expansion mechanism comprises a movable rod 51, a spring 52 and a sliding groove 53, one end of the movable rod 51 is slidably arranged on the pile driving head 3, the other end of the movable rod 51 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 53, the sliding groove 53 is arranged on the movable plate 4, the sliding groove 53 is arranged to be an inclined sliding groove 53, when the movable rod 51 moves upwards, the movable rod can drive the movable plate 4 to open and close around, and has the function similar to that of an expansion screw, thereby the firm effect of plumb bob has been improved, one side of movable rod 51 is fixed with the one end of spring 52, the other end of spring 52 is fixed on pile driving head 3, after pile driving head 3 blows in the underground, along with the increasingly dark back that pile driving head 3 buries, underground soil can be piled up between pile driving head 3 and fly leaf 4, extrude movable rod 51 simultaneously and make movable rod 51 upwards remove, movable rod 51 is when the rebound, through spout 53 and the mutually supporting of movable rod 51, can drive fly leaf 4 and expand all around, thereby improve the firm effect of plumb bob after burying the underground, make the staff when addding fixed establishment for plumb bob, plumb bob can not take place the skew.

The transmission mechanism comprises an arc-shaped rod 54, a pulley 55, a conical shaft 56 and a conical rotating plate 57, one end of the arc-shaped rod 54 is fixed on the support column 1, the other end of the arc-shaped rod 54 penetrates through the movable plate 4 and is slidably mounted in the movable plate 4, the pulley 55 is slidably mounted on the surface of the arc-shaped rod 54, the pulley 55 is in transmission connection with the conical shaft 56 through a rotating shaft, the conical shaft 56 and the pulley 55 are both rotatably mounted in the movable plate 4 through the rotating shaft, the conical rotating plate 57 is slidably mounted on the surface of the conical shaft 56, the conical rotating plate 57 is rotatably mounted in the movable plate 4, the pulley 55, the conical shaft 56 and the conical rotating plate 57 are all provided with abrasive paper for increasing friction force, when the movable plate 4 is opened and closed to the periphery, the pulley 55 is driven to rotate by the arc rod 54, and when the pulley 55 rotates, the tapered shaft 56 is rotated by the friction force, and the tapered shaft 56 rotates the tapered rotary plate 57 by the friction force.

The soil drilling mechanism comprises a rotating rod 58, a transverse plate 59, a hinged drill bit 510 and a torsion spring 511, one end of the rotating rod 58 is fixed with a conical rotating plate 57, the other end of the rotating rod 58 is fixed with the transverse plate 59, the transverse plate 59 is hinged with the hinged drill bit 510, the transverse plate 59 is fixed with one end of the torsion spring 511, the other end of the torsion spring 511 is fixed with the hinged drill bit 510, when the conical rotating plate 57 rotates, the rotating rod 58 is driven to rotate by the transverse plate 59, the hinged drill bit 510 is driven to rotate by the transverse plate 58, when the hinged drill bit 510 moves to the ground, the hinged drill bit is driven by the movable plate 4, when hard objects are touched, the service life of the hinged drill bit 510 can be prolonged by the hinging effect, the damage degree of the hinged drill bit 510 is reduced, meanwhile, after the hinged drill bit 510 rotates, the underground soil is loosened a little, when the movable plate 4 is buried in the ground, the effort required by workers is reduced as much as possible, thereby improving the embedding efficiency of the plumb bob.

When the device works (or is used), after the pile driving head 3 is blown into the ground, with the pile driving head 3 buried deeper and deeper, the soil in the ground can be accumulated between the pile driving head 3 and the movable plate 4, and simultaneously the movable rod 51 is extruded to enable the movable rod 51 to move upwards, when the movable rod 51 moves upwards, the movable plate 4 can be driven to expand around through the mutual matching of the chute 53 and the movable rod 51, so that the stable effect of the plumb bob buried in the ground is improved, when a worker adds a fixing mechanism to the plumb bob, the plumb bob can not deviate, when the movable plate 4 is opened and closed around, the pulley 55 can be driven to rotate through the arc-shaped rod 54, when the pulley 55 rotates, the conical shaft 56 can be driven to rotate through friction force, the conical shaft 56 can drive the conical rotating plate 57 to rotate through friction force, and when the conical rotating plate 57 rotates, the rotating rod 58 can be driven to rotate, the bull stick 58 passes through diaphragm 59 and drives articulated drill bit 510 and rotates, because articulated drill bit 510 is when moving to the underground, through the drive of fly leaf 4, when touch hard thing, through its articulated effect, can increase the life of articulated drill bit 510, reduce the damage degree of articulated drill bit 510, rotate the back through articulated drill bit 510 simultaneously, make underground earth soft a bit, make fly leaf 4 when burying underground, the required strength that makes of staff reduces as far as, thereby improve the efficiency of burying of plumb bob, after the head 3 buries the underground completely, fly leaf 4 is owing to increased the contact surface of pile head 3 with the soil this moment, thereby it can be more firm after burying the underground to have improved the plumb bob, fixed effect has been improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a supplementary alignment device of building engineering unwrapping wire, includes support column (1), its characterized in that: the top of support column (1) is fixed with backup pad (2), the bottom of support column (1) is fixed with the top of pile head (3), it has fly leaf (4) to articulate on backup pad (2), be provided with in fly leaf (4) and be used for making fixed more stable fixing device (5) of support column (1), fixing device (5) include expansion mechanism, drive mechanism and bore native mechanism.

2. The auxiliary line-setting device for construction work paying-off as claimed in claim 1, wherein: expansion machanism includes movable rod (51), spring (52) and spout (53), the one end slidable mounting of movable rod (51) is on pile head (3), the other end slidable mounting of movable rod (51) is in spout (53), spout (53) set up on fly leaf (4), one side of movable rod (51) is fixed with the one end of spring (52), the other end of spring (52) is fixed on pile head (3).

3. The auxiliary line-setting device for construction work paying-off as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism includes arc pole (54), pulley (55), conical shaft (56) and toper commentaries on classics board (57), the one end of arc pole (54) is fixed on support column (1), the other end of arc pole (54) runs through fly leaf (4) and slidable mounting in fly leaf (4), the surface slidable mounting of arc pole (54) has pulley (55), pulley (55) are connected through pivot and conical shaft (56) transmission, conical shaft (56) and pulley (55) all rotate through the pivot and install in fly leaf (4), the surface slidable mounting of conical shaft (56) has toper commentaries on classics board (57), toper commentaries on classics board (57) rotate and install in fly leaf (4).

4. The auxiliary line-setting device for construction work paying-off as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil drilling mechanism comprises a rotating rod (58), a transverse plate (59), an articulated drill bit (510) and a torsion spring (511), one end of the rotating rod (58) is fixed with a conical rotating plate (57), the other end of the rotating rod (58) is fixed with the transverse plate (59), the transverse plate (59) is hinged to the articulated drill bit (510), the transverse plate (59) is fixed with one end of the torsion spring (511), and the other end of the torsion spring (511) is fixed with the articulated drill bit (510).

5. The auxiliary line-setting device for construction work paying-off as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the pulley (55), the conical shaft (56) and the conical rotating plate (57) are all provided with abrasive paper for increasing friction force.

6. The auxiliary line-setting device for construction work paying-off as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four groups of movable plates (4) are arranged.

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