CN216195633U

CN216195633U - Novel building structure of earthquake-resistant house

Info

Publication number: CN216195633U
Application number: CN202122403405.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄昌厚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of earthquake-proof houses, and discloses a novel earthquake-proof house building structure which comprises a foundation, wherein a house body is arranged at the top of the foundation, a plurality of earthquake-proof spring groups are arranged between the house body and the foundation, a plurality of limiting recovery assemblies are arranged around each earthquake-proof spring group, each limiting recovery assembly comprises two connecting seats, rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the two connecting seats, and limiting rotating rods are fixedly connected to the end parts of the two rotating shafts; according to the utility model, the limit recovery assembly is arranged, the anti-seismic spring group stretches vibration transmitted by a foundation to play an anti-seismic role, and in the process of stretching the anti-seismic spring group, the friction rod at the end part of the connecting rod can move together with the connecting rod and relatively move with the friction layer, so that the mechanical energy generated by stretching the anti-seismic spring group is converted into heat energy generated by friction, the anti-seismic spring group is rapidly reset, the stretching frequency is reduced, and the service life is effectively prolonged.

Description

Novel building structure of earthquake-resistant house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of earthquake-resistant houses, in particular to a novel earthquake-resistant house building structure.

Background

Earthquake-resistant building is generally that the earthquake-resistant structure of installation offsets and cushions vibrations between ground and house to can play antidetonation effect, and building itself adopts anti-seismic material to build more, and cooperation earthquake-resistant structure can improve anti-seismic effect greatly.

In prior art, antidetonation room building structure generally carries out the antidetonation through the antidetonation spring, but the spring antidetonation can be made the motion in certain extent, and it need stretch out and draw back many times and just can resume natural state, has reduced the life of spring for the spring is easy fracture at the in-process that uses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel anti-seismic house building structure, which solves the problems that the spring can move within a certain range in an anti-seismic manner, can be restored to a natural state only by being stretched and contracted for many times, reduces the service life of the spring and is easy to break in the using process.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel anti-seismic house building structure comprises a foundation, wherein a house body is arranged at the top of the foundation, a plurality of anti-seismic spring groups are arranged between the house body and the foundation, and a plurality of limiting recovery assemblies are arranged around each anti-seismic spring group;

every spacing recovery subassembly all includes two connecting seats, two all rotate on the connecting seat and be connected with the pivot, two the equal fixedly connected with spacing dwang of pivot tip, two the activity chamber has been seted up to spacing dwang inside, two sliding connection has the connecting rod between the activity chamber, the equal fixedly connected with anticreep piece in connecting rod both ends, connecting rod and two all be equipped with reset spring between the activity intracavity wall, the equal fixedly connected with friction stick in connecting rod both ends, two the friction chamber has all been seted up to activity chamber one end, friction intracavity wall fixed surface is connected with the frictional layer.

Preferably, one of the connecting seats is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the house body, and the other connecting seat is fixedly connected with the foundation.

Preferably, the end part of the limiting rotating rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seat through a rotating shaft, and one end of the movable cavity penetrates through the limiting rotating rod.

Preferably, the connecting rod both ends all stretch into inside the spacing dwang, just the connecting rod passes through anticreep piece and activity intracavity wall sliding connection.

Preferably, one of the bottom ends of the connecting seats is fixedly connected with an embedded part, and the embedded part is fixedly installed inside a foundation.

Preferably, the foundation includes a top substrate, a shock absorbing substrate, and a bottom substrate.

Preferably, the top base plate is connected with the house body through an anti-seismic spring group and a limiting recovery assembly.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a novel earthquake-resistant house building structure which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, the limit recovery assembly is arranged, the anti-seismic spring group stretches vibration transmitted by a foundation to play an anti-seismic role, the two limit rotating rods move in the stretching process of the anti-seismic spring group so as to move relative to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is reset by the aid of the reset spring, and meanwhile, the friction rod at the end part of the connecting rod can move together with the connecting rod and move relative to the friction layer, so that heat can be generated by friction, the mechanical energy generated by stretching of the anti-seismic spring group is converted into heat energy generated by friction, the anti-seismic spring group is quickly reset, the stretching times are reduced, and the service life is effectively prolonged.

(2) The shock absorption plate is arranged on the shock absorption layer, and the shock absorption plate is used for absorbing shock to a certain extent in advance, so that the shock absorption effect can be improved by matching with the shock absorption spring set.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a position-limiting recovery assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a house body; 3. an anti-seismic spring set; 4. a limiting recovery assembly; 5. a connecting seat; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a limiting rotating rod; 8. a movable cavity; 9. a connecting rod; 10. an anti-drop block; 11. a return spring; 12. rubbing the rod; 13. a friction layer; 14. embedding parts; 15. a top substrate; 16. a shock absorbing plate; 17. a base substrate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel anti-seismic house building structure comprises a foundation 1, wherein a house body 2 is arranged at the top of the foundation 1, a plurality of anti-seismic spring groups 3 are arranged between the house body 2 and the foundation 1, a good anti-seismic effect can be achieved through the anti-seismic spring groups 3, a plurality of limiting recovery assemblies 4 are arranged around each anti-seismic spring group 3, the limiting effect of the anti-seismic spring groups 3 can be achieved through the limiting recovery assemblies 4, the phenomenon that the anti-seismic spring groups 3 are too large in expansion amplitude is avoided, the shaking amplitude is reduced, and meanwhile, when the anti-seismic spring groups 3 expand and contract, the mechanical energy generated by expansion can be converted into heat energy generated by friction, so that the anti-seismic spring groups 3 can be quickly reset, the expansion times are reduced, and the service life is effectively prolonged;

each limiting and recovering assembly 4 comprises two connecting seats 5, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected on each connecting seat 5, the end parts of the two rotating shafts 6 are fixedly connected with a limiting rotating rod 7, so that the limiting rotating rods 7 can rotate to adapt to the expansion and contraction of the anti-seismic spring group 3, movable cavities 8 are formed in the two limiting rotating rods 7, a connecting rod 9 is slidably connected between the two movable cavities 8, anti-falling blocks 10 are fixedly connected at the two ends of the connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 can be prevented from falling out of the two movable cavities 8, a reset spring 11 is arranged between the connecting rod 9 and the inner walls of the two movable cavities 8, the reset function can be realized on the connecting rod 9, friction rods 12 are fixedly connected at the two ends of the connecting rod 9, a friction cavity is formed at one end of each movable cavity 8, and a friction layer 13 is fixedly connected on the surface of the inner wall of each friction cavity, make friction stick 12 can take place relative movement along with connecting rod 9 moves together with frictional layer 13 to can rub and produce the heat, convert the flexible mechanical energy of antidetonation spring unit 3 into the heat energy that the friction generated, to the antidetonation spring unit 3 resets fast, reduces flexible number of times, effective increase of service life.

Further, one the connecting seat 5 is connected with 2 bottom fixed surface in house body, another the connecting seat 5 and ground 1 fixed connection for spacing recovery subassembly 4 can be connected house body 2 with ground 1, thereby plays spacing effect of resumeing.

Further, 7 tip of spacing dwang are rotated with connecting seat 5 through pivot 6 and are connected, 8 one end in activity chamber link up spacing dwang 7 for connecting rod 9 can insert inside 7 of spacing dwang, and 7 of spacing dwang can rotate.

Further, inside connecting rod 9 both ends all stretched into spacing dwang 7, just connecting rod 9 passed through

anticreep piece

10 and 8 inner wall sliding connection in activity chamber for connecting rod 9 can not break away from rather than taking place when two spacing dwang 7 remove.

Furthermore, the bottom end of one of the connecting seats 5 is fixedly connected with an embedded part 14, the embedded part 14 is fixedly installed inside the foundation 1, and the connection strength between the limiting recovery assembly 4 and the foundation 1 can be increased, so that the connection reliability can be improved.

Further, the foundation 1 comprises a top substrate 15, a shock absorbing plate 16 and a bottom substrate 17, and the shock absorbing plate 16 can be used for absorbing shock in advance, so that the shock absorbing effect can be improved by matching with the shock absorbing spring set 3.

Further, top base plate 15 is connected with house body 2 through antidetonation spring group 3 and spacing recovery subassembly 4 for be connected top base plate 15 with antidetonation spring group 3 and spacing recovery subassembly 4, conveniently install.

In conclusion, the working process of the utility model is as follows: when the anti-seismic spring set is actually used, the anti-seismic spring set 3 stretches vibration transmitted by the foundation 1 to play an anti-seismic role, the two limiting rotating rods 7 move in the stretching process of the anti-seismic spring set 3 so as to move relative to the connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 is reset by the aid of the reset spring 11, meanwhile, the friction rod 12 at the end of the connecting rod 9 can move together with the connecting rod 9 and move relative to the friction layer 13, so that heat can be generated by friction, mechanical energy generated by stretching of the anti-seismic spring set 3 is converted into heat energy generated by friction, the anti-seismic spring set 3 is quickly reset, stretching times are reduced, and the service life is effectively prolonged.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel antidetonation room building structure, includes ground (1), its characterized in that: a house body (2) is arranged at the top of the foundation (1), a plurality of anti-seismic spring groups (3) are arranged between the house body (2) and the foundation (1), and a plurality of limiting recovery assemblies (4) are arranged around each anti-seismic spring group (3);

every spacing recovery subassembly (4) all includes two connecting seats (5), two all rotate on connecting seat (5) and be connected with pivot (6), two pivot (6) the equal fixedly connected with spacing dwang (7) of tip, two activity chamber (8), two have been seted up to spacing dwang (7) inside sliding connection has connecting rod (9) between activity chamber (8), the equal fixedly connected with anticreep piece in connecting rod (9) both ends (10), connecting rod (9) and two all be equipped with reset spring (11) between activity chamber (8) inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with friction stick (12) in connecting rod (9) both ends, two the friction chamber has all been seted up to activity chamber (8) one end, friction intracavity wall fixed surface is connected with frictional layer (13).

2. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: one the connecting seat (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the house body (2), and the other one of the connecting seat (5) is fixedly connected with the foundation (1).

3. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of the limiting rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected with the connecting seat (5) through a rotating shaft (6), and one end of the movable cavity (8) penetrates through the limiting rotating rod (7).

4. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting rod (9) both ends all stretch into inside spacing dwang (7), just connecting rod (9) are through anticreep piece (10) and activity chamber (8) inner wall sliding connection.

5. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the bottom end of one connecting seat (5) is fixedly connected with an embedded part (14), and the embedded part (14) is fixedly installed in the foundation (1).

6. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the foundation (1) comprises a top substrate (15), a shock absorbing plate (16) and a bottom substrate (17).

7. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top base plate (15) is connected with the house body (2) through the anti-seismic spring group (3) and the limiting recovery assembly (4).