CN216194489U

CN216194489U - Garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering convenient to install and remove

Info

Publication number: CN216194489U
Application number: CN202122729935.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈福彦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-09
Filing date: 2021-11-09
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveniently-assembled and disassembled garbage collecting device for hydraulic engineering, a salvaging net cage collects garbage in water under the action of water flow in a ditch, when the garbage in the salvaging net cage needs to be cleaned, an intercepting net is matched with the ditch through a hoisting assembly and can intercept the garbage in the water, then the salvaging net cage and the garbage in an inner cavity of the salvaging net cage are driven by a hoisting assembly to move upwards under the matching of a roller and a first chute, when the roller corresponds to a corresponding second chute, the salvaging net cage is manually pulled to move towards the bank of the ditch along the second chute, and the garbage in the inner cavity of the salvaging net cage can be cleaned through a discharge door.

Description

Garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering convenient to install and remove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a garbage collecting device for hydraulic engineering, which is convenient to assemble and disassemble.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is a general term for various engineering constructions built for controlling, utilizing and protecting water resources and environments on the earth surface and underground. Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built to eliminate water damage and to exploit water resources. The service objects are divided into flood control engineering, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric power engineering, channel and harbor engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, environmental hydraulic engineering, coastal reclamation engineering and the like. The hydraulic engineering which can serve multiple targets such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, power generation and the like at the same time is called comprehensive utilization hydraulic engineering.

The most inconvenient installation and removal of traditional garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering, this just leads to collection device in transportation or routine maintenance, maintenance process very inconvenient, and then leads to maintenance duration long, and cost of maintenance is high, has also reduced the work efficiency of device, wastes time and energy when current collection device uses simultaneously, and troublesome poeration, for this reason, we provide a garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering convenient to install and remove.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering, which is easy to assemble and disassemble, and solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

a conveniently-assembled and disassembled garbage collecting device for hydraulic engineering comprises a ditch, wherein bottom plates are fixed on the left side and the right side of the ditch through fixing pins, the tops of the bottom plates are connected with supporting columns, a connecting assembly is arranged between the supporting columns, the tops of the connecting assemblies are connected with a hoisting assembly through bolts, and the bottoms of the connecting assemblies are connected with a first hook through pull ropes; the front side wall of the strut is provided with an intercepting component, the intercepting component is matched with the channel and the first hook, the rear side wall of the strut is connected with a vertical rod through a bolt, and the rear side wall of the vertical rod is provided with a first sliding chute; the inner side wall of the ditch is attached with a fishing net box, the top of the fishing net box is connected with an I-shaped cross beam through a support rod, and the left end and the right end of the cross beam are both connected with rollers up and down;

the roller is matched with the first sliding groove; the right side wall of the salvaging net cage is connected with a discharge door, the top of the salvaging net cage is connected with a longitudinal beam, the top of the longitudinal beam is connected with a first hanging ring, and the first hanging ring is matched with a winch assembly; two cross rods are connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear side walls of the two pillars through bolts, second sliding grooves are formed in the rear side walls of the cross rods, and the second sliding grooves are communicated with the first sliding grooves.

Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises two L-shaped fixing rods, the two fixing rods are symmetrically connected to the tops of the side walls of the opposite ends of the support columns, the connecting rods are arranged between the support columns, through holes are formed in the two ends of the connecting rods, and the through holes are matched with the fixing rods; the hoisting component is matched with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the hoisting component comprises a hoisting roller, the hoisting roller is connected to the top of the connecting rod through a bearing seat, and the left end of the hoisting roller is connected with a worm wheel; the rear side wall of the connecting rod is connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a worm forwards, and the worm is matched with the worm wheel; a traction rope is led out of the hoisting roller, the other end of the traction rope is connected with a second hook, and the second hook is matched with the intercepting component and the first hanging ring.

Preferably, the intercepting component comprises two slideways, the two slideways are respectively located on the front side wall of the pillar, the inner side wall of each slideway is connected with a sliding rod, the outer wall of each sliding rod is connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with an L-shaped fixed block forwards, the inner side wall of each fixed block is attached with an L-shaped connecting rod, the bottom of each connecting rod is connected with an intercepting net, the intercepting net is matched with a ditch, the top of each intercepting net is connected with a second hanging ring, and the second hanging ring is matched with the first hook and the second hook.

Preferably, the device also comprises two guide wheels, the two guide wheels are symmetrically connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the connecting rod, and the guide wheels are matched with the traction rope.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the device, the salvage net cage collects garbage in water under the action of water flow in a ditch, when the garbage in the salvage net cage needs to be cleaned, the interception net falls down and is matched with the ditch through the hoisting assembly, the interception net can intercept the garbage in the water, the salvage net cage and the garbage in the inner cavity of the salvage net cage are driven by the hoisting assembly to move upwards under the matching of the idler wheels and the first sliding grooves, when the idler wheels correspond to the corresponding second sliding grooves, the salvage net cage is manually pulled to move towards the side of the ditch along the second sliding grooves, and the garbage in the inner cavity of the salvage net cage can be cleaned through the discharge door;

2. according to the device, the two support columns are fixed on the two sides of the ditch through the fixing pins and are detachably connected through the connecting assemblies, the winch assembly is detachably connected with the connecting assemblies, the intercepting net is detachably connected with the fixed block through the connecting rod, the salvaging net cage is detachably connected with the vertical rods and the transverse rods through the rollers, and the vertical rods and the transverse rods are detachably connected with the support columns through the bolts.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present device;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of a portion of the structure of the present device;

in the figure: 1-a ditch, 2-a bottom plate, 3-a pillar, 4-a connecting assembly, 41-a fixed rod, 42-a connecting rod, 5-a hoisting assembly, 51-a hoisting roller, 52-a worm wheel, 53-a servo motor, 54-a worm, 55-a traction rope, 56-a second hook, 6-a pull rope, 7-a first hook, 8-an interception assembly, 81-a slideway, 82-a sliding rod, 83-a sliding block, 84-a fixed block, 85-a connecting rod, 86-an interception net, 87-a second hanging ring, 9-a vertical rod, 10-a first chute, 11-a salvage net cage, 12-a supporting rod, 13-a cross beam, 14-a roller, 15-a discharge door, 16-a longitudinal beam, 17-a first hanging ring and 18-a cross rod, 19-second chute, 20-guide wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

with reference to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, and the garbage collection device for the hydraulic engineering is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and comprises a ditch 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the ditch 1 are both fixed with bottom plates 2 through fixing pins, the tops of the bottom plates 2 are fixedly connected with pillars 3, connecting components 4 are arranged between the pillars 3, the tops of the connecting components 4 are connected with hoisting components 5 through bolts, and the bottoms of the connecting components 4 are fixedly connected with first hooks 7 through pull ropes 6; the front side wall of the pillar 3 is provided with an intercepting component 8, the intercepting component 8 is matched with the channel 1 and the first hook 7, the rear side wall of the pillar 3 is connected with a vertical rod 9 through a bolt, and the rear side wall of the vertical rod 9 is provided with a first sliding groove 10; a salvaging net cage 11 is attached to the inner side wall of the ditch 1, the top of the salvaging net cage 11 is fixedly connected with an I-shaped cross beam 13 through a support rod 12, and the left end and the right end of the cross beam 13 are both connected with rollers 14 in an up-and-down rotating manner;

the roller 14 is matched with the first chute 10; a discharge door 15 is hinged to the right side wall of the salvaging net cage 11, the top of the salvaging net cage is fixedly connected with a longitudinal beam 16, the top of the longitudinal beam 16 is fixedly connected with a first hanging ring 17, and the first hanging ring 17 is matched with the hoisting component 5; two cross rods 18 are connected to the upper and lower rear side walls of the two pillars 3 through bolts, a second sliding groove 19 is formed in the rear side wall of each cross rod 18, and the second sliding groove 19 is communicated with the first sliding groove 10.

The connecting assembly 4 comprises two L-shaped fixing rods 41, the two fixing rods 41 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the tops of the side walls of the opposite ends of the support columns 3, connecting rods 42 are arranged between the support columns 3, through holes are formed in the two ends of each connecting rod, and the through holes are matched with the fixing rods 41; the winding assembly 5 and the link 42 cooperate.

The hoisting assembly 5 comprises a hoisting roller 51, the hoisting roller 51 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod 42 through a bearing seat, and the left end of the hoisting roller 51 is fixedly connected with a worm gear 52; the rear side wall of the connecting rod 42 is connected with a servo motor 53 through a bolt, the output end of the servo motor 53 is forward and fixedly connected with a worm 54, and the worm 54 is matched with the worm wheel 52; a traction rope 55 is led out of the hoisting roller 51, a second hook 56 is fixedly connected to the other end of the traction rope 55, and the second hook 56 is matched with the intercepting component 8 and the first hanging ring 17.

Wherein, interception subassembly 8 includes two slides 81, two slides 81 are located pillar 3 front side wall respectively, slide 81 inside wall rigid coupling has slide bar 82, slide bar 82 outer wall sliding connection has slider 83, slider 83 is the rigid coupling forward has L shape fixed block 84, the laminating of fixed block 84 inside wall has L shape connecting rod 85, the common rigid coupling in connecting rod 85 bottom has interception net 86, interception net 86 and irrigation canals and ditches 1 cooperation, interception net 86 top rigid coupling has second link 87, second link 87 and first couple 7, the cooperation of second couple 56.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

the salvage net cage 11 collects the garbage in the water under the action of the water flow in the ditch 1, at the moment, the first hook 7 is matched with the second hanging ring 87, the interception net 86 is not matched with the ditch 1, when the garbage in the salvage net cage 11 needs to be cleaned, the second hook 56 is matched with the second hanging ring 87, the worm 54 is driven to rotate through the output end of the servo motor 53, the worm 54 drives the hoisting roller 51 to rotate through the worm wheel 52, the hoisting roller 51 releases the traction rope 55, the interception net 86 falls and is matched with the ditch 1, the interception net 86 intercepts the garbage in the water, then the second hook 56 is matched with the first hanging ring 17, the salvage net cage 11 and the garbage in the inner cavity of the salvage net cage are driven to move upwards under the matching of the roller 14 and the first chute 10 through the hoisting assembly 5, when the roller 14 is matched with the corresponding second chute 19, on one hand, the salvage net cage 11 is manually pulled to move towards the bank of the ditch 1 along the second chute 19, on the other hand, the hoisting roller 51 releases the traction rope 55, so that the garbage in the inner cavity of the fishing net cage 11 can be cleaned through the discharge door 15, the fishing net cage 11 is matched with the ditch 1 after cleaning is finished, and then the intercepting net 86 is far away from the ditch 1.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to prevent the traction rope 55 and the connecting rod 42 from being damaged due to friction, the garbage collecting device for hydraulic engineering, which is convenient to assemble and disassemble, further comprises two guide wheels 20, wherein the two guide wheels 20 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the connecting rod 42, and the guide wheels 20 are matched with the traction rope 55.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

when the hoisting assembly 5 is required to be used, the traction rope 55 is wound around the guide wheel 20 in the corresponding direction, so that the traction rope 55 and the connecting rod 42 are prevented from being damaged due to friction.

The electric elements adopted by the patent are all sold in the market, and the specific structure and the control mode are not repeated in the specification.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveniently-assembled and disassembled garbage collection device for water conservancy projects comprises a ditch (1) and is characterized in that bottom plates (2) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the ditch (1) through fixing pins, pillars (3) are connected to the tops of the bottom plates (2), a connection assembly (4) is arranged between the pillars (3), the tops of the connection assemblies (4) are connected with a hoisting assembly (5) through bolts, and the bottoms of the connection assemblies are connected with a first hook (7) through pull ropes (6); the front side wall of the strut (3) is provided with an intercepting component (8), the intercepting component (8) is matched with the channel (1) and the first hook (7), the rear side wall of the strut (3) is connected with a vertical rod (9) through a bolt, and the rear side wall of the vertical rod (9) is provided with a first sliding groove (10); a salvaging net cage (11) is attached to the inner side wall of the ditch (1), the top of the salvaging net cage (11) is connected with an I-shaped cross beam (13) through a support rod (12), and the left end and the right end of the cross beam (13) are both connected with rollers (14) up and down;

the roller (14) is matched with the first sliding chute (10); the right side wall of the salvaging net cage (11) is connected with a discharge door (15), the top of the salvaging net cage is connected with a longitudinal beam (16), the top of the longitudinal beam (16) is connected with a first hanging ring (17), and the first hanging ring (17) is matched with the hoisting component (5); two there are two horizontal poles (18) through bolted connection from top to bottom in pillar (3) rear side wall, and horizontal pole (18) rear side wall is equipped with second spout (19), and second spout (19) and first spout (10) intercommunication.

2. The hydraulic engineering garbage collection device convenient to install and remove of claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly (4) comprises two L-shaped fixing rods (41), the two fixing rods (41) are symmetrically connected to the tops of the side walls of the opposite ends of the support columns (3), connecting rods (42) are arranged between the support columns (3), through holes are formed in the two ends of each connecting rod, and the through holes are matched with the fixing rods (41); the hoisting component (5) is matched with the connecting rod (42).

3. The hydraulic engineering garbage collection device convenient to install and remove of claim 2, wherein: the hoisting assembly (5) comprises a hoisting roller (51), the hoisting roller (51) is connected to the top of the connecting rod (42) through a bearing seat, and the left end of the hoisting roller (51) is connected with a worm gear (52); the rear side wall of the connecting rod (42) is connected with a servo motor (53), the output end of the servo motor (53) is forward and connected with a worm (54), and the worm (54) is matched with the worm wheel (52); a traction rope (55) is led out of the winding roller (51), the other end of the traction rope (55) is connected with a second hook (56), and the second hook (56) is matched with the intercepting component (8) and the first hanging ring (17).

4. The hydraulic engineering garbage collection device convenient to install and remove of claim 3, wherein: interception subassembly (8) include two slides (81), lateral wall before two slides (81) are located pillar (3) respectively, slide (81) inside wall is connected with slide bar (82), slide bar (82) outer wall connection has slider (83), slider (83) are connected with L shape fixed block (84) forward, fixed block (84) inside wall laminating has L shape connecting rod (85), connecting rod (85) bottom is connected with interception net (86) jointly, interception net (86) and irrigation canals and ditches (1) cooperation, interception net (86) top is connected with second link (87), second link (87) and first couple (7), second couple (56) cooperation.

5. The hydraulic engineering garbage collection device convenient to install and remove of claim 4, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising two guide wheels (20), wherein the two guide wheels (20) are symmetrically connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the connecting rod (42), and the guide wheels (20) are matched with the traction rope (55).