CN216194452U - Water conservancy protection slope - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy protective slope in the technical field of water conservancy engineering, wherein a bottom plate is arranged at the top end of the right side of a protective slope main body, a bearing table is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a buffer groove is formed in one side surface of the bearing table, which is far away from the protective slope main body, a plurality of groups of buffer mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the buffer groove, the other ends of the plurality of groups of buffer mechanisms are jointly connected with a protective plate, the protective plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the buffer groove, drain holes communicated with the buffer groove are formed in the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the bearing table, the drain holes correspond to the protective plate, drain pipes are arranged in the drain holes, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged at one side end of the bearing table, which is close to the protective slope main body, a drain groove is formed in the protective slope main body positioned on the left side of the bottom plate, and the buffer mechanisms, the protective plate, the drain holes and the drain pipes are arranged, can prevent that the river from scouring to the protection slope main part, improve the protective effect who protects the slope main part.

Description

Water conservancy protection slope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a water conservancy protective slope.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and the groundwater that are used for controlling and allotment nature, reach the earth's surface water and the groundwater of harmony prosperity, reach the engineering of removing harm and making good use of purpose and building, the bank protection refers to for preventing that the side slope from being washed away, the general name of various pavements and plants done on domatic, traditional water conservancy protection slope does not possess the safeguard measure that keeps off river water and erode, water conservancy bank protection department at some rivers torrential emergency department may receive river impact, take away water conservancy bank protection earth on the surface easily when river water erodees to the water conservancy bank protection, this has weakened the guard action of water conservancy bank protection in the past, on in order to prevent that the river from rushing to the water conservancy bank protection, improve the protective effect of water conservancy bank protection, therefore, we provide a water conservancy bank protection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water conservation revetment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water conservancy protects bank protection, includes the protection slope main part, the installation of the right side top of protection slope main part is equipped with the bottom plate, the top installation of bottom plate is equipped with the bearing platform, the bearing platform is kept away from a side surface of protecting the bank protection body and has been seted up the dashpot, the installation is equipped with multiunit buffer gear on the left side inner wall of dashpot, multiunit buffer gear's the other end is connected with the guard plate with dashpot looks adaptation jointly, the inner wall sliding connection of guard plate and dashpot, the wash port that is linked together with the dashpot is all seted up to both sides lower extreme around the bearing platform, the wash port is corresponding with the guard plate, the installation is equipped with the drain pipe in the drain hole, a side end that the bearing platform is close to the protection slope main part is equipped with reinforcing mechanism, is located the drain tank has been seted up in the protection slope main part of bottom plate left side.

Further, buffer gear includes the notch plate, the notch plate stands back to the other side with the guard plate, the spout has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends in the notch plate, two common sliding connection has first slide in the spout, the installation is equipped with spring one between first slide and the notch plate, a side end that the notch plate was kept away from to first slide is connected with the connecting rod, a side end that the fixed block was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the inner wall of dashpot.

Further, the upper end and the lower end of the first spring are both provided with a fixed cylinder connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove, a second sliding plate is connected to the fixed cylinder in a sliding mode, one side end of the second sliding plate is connected with a moving rod, one side end, far away from the second sliding plate, of the moving rod slides to penetrate through the fixed cylinder and is connected with the concave plate, a second spring is installed between the fixed cylinder and the concave plate, and the outer surface of the moving rod is located through a second spring movable sleeve.

Further, strengthening mechanism includes the reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate installation is located the top left end of bottom plate, be connected with a plurality of stiffeners that are range from top to bottom jointly between reinforcing plate and the accepting table, the outside surface movable sleeve of stiffener is equipped with spring three, the quantity of stiffener has five.

Further, be equipped with a plurality of first filter screens on the slope of guarantor's bank protection main part, the front of first filter screen is several types, the quantity of first filter screen has three and evenly to be upper and lower distribution.

Further, a second filter screen that is equipped with rather than the looks adaptation is installed to a side end that the protection slope protection main part was kept away from to the accepting platform, the second filter screen passes through the connecting piece and accepts platform swing joint.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the bottom plate, the bearing platform, the buffer groove, the buffer mechanism, the protection plate, the drain hole and the drain pipe, when river water washes the protection slope protection main body, the protection plate can stop the water flow, the protection plate is driven by the water flow to slide in the buffer groove, so that the concave plate is driven to slide leftwards on the first sliding plate through the sliding connection of the sliding groove and the first sliding plate, the concave plate can move leftwards and simultaneously drive the moving rod to drive the second sliding plate to slide leftwards in the fixed cylinder, the spring II is compressed, through the cooperation of the concave plate, the first sliding plate, the sliding groove, the connecting rod, the moving rod, the fixed cylinder, the second sliding plate and the spring II, the impact feeling generated on the protection plate can be buffered, the river can be prevented from washing the protection slope protection main body, the protection effect of the protection slope protection main body is improved, the concave plate can be driven to reset through the elastic action of the spring I and the spring II, thereby can drive the guard plate and seal the opening of dashpot again, wherein, when sliding in to the dashpot through the guard plate, the water in the dashpot can be discharged through the drain pipe in the wash port and go, prevents to produce the deposition in the dashpot, is favorable to improving the availability factor of this device.

2. Through setting up first filter screen, when receiving the rainwash in the protection slope main part, can block partial earth or vegetation through first filter screen, reduce soil erosion and water loss, through setting up water drainage tank, the rivers of being convenient for in the protection slope main part are concentrated and are discharged and go.

3. Through setting up strengthening mechanism, when receiving the river impact on the bearing platform, through the combined action of reinforcing plate and stiffener, can improve the steadiness of bearing platform, through the elastic buffer effect of spring three, can reduce the impact that produces on the strengthening mechanism and feel, be favorable to prolonging strengthening mechanism's life, through setting up the second filter screen, can be outside the baffle-box with the rubbish separation of river in, prevent that the inside production of baffle-box from blockking up, be favorable to further improving the availability factor of this device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first filter according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the receiving table, guard plate and second screen of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. protecting the slope main body; 2. a base plate; 3. a receiving table; 4. a buffer tank; 5. a buffer mechanism; 51. a concave plate; 52. a chute; 53. a first slide plate; 54. a first spring; 55. a connecting rod; 6. a protection plate; 7. a drain hole; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a reinforcement mechanism; 91. a reinforcing plate; 92. a reinforcing bar; 10. a water discharge tank; 11. a fixed cylinder; 12. a second slide plate; 13. a travel bar; 14. a second spring; 15. a first filter screen; 16. a second filter screen; 17. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a water conservancy protective slope comprises a protective slope main body 1, a bottom plate 2 is installed at the top end of the right side of the protective slope main body 1, four corners at the top of the bottom plate 2 are connected with the protective slope main body 1 through fastening bolts, a receiving table 3 is installed at the top end of the bottom plate 2, a buffer groove 4 is formed in one side surface of the receiving table 3 away from the protective slope main body, a plurality of groups of buffer mechanisms 5 are installed on the inner wall of the left side of the buffer groove 4, the buffer mechanisms 5 are totally provided with three groups which are uniformly arranged up and down, the other ends of the plurality of groups of buffer mechanisms 5 are commonly connected with a protection plate 6 matched with the buffer groove 4, the protection plate 6 is connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove 4 in a sliding manner, the protection plate 6 is clamped at the port of the buffer groove 4 and can block water flow impact through the protection plate 6, the lower ends of the front side and the back side of the receiving table 3 are provided with drain holes 7 communicated with the buffer groove 4, wash port 7 is corresponding with guard plate 6, the installation is equipped with drain pipe 8 in wash port 7, through setting up wash port 7 and drain pipe 8, when guard plate 6 is impacted to dashpot 4 inside by rivers, can discharge the water that gets into in dashpot 4 through drain pipe 8, the guard plate 6 of being convenient for resets, and prevent to produce ponding in the dashpot 4, a side end that the bearing platform 3 is close to protection slope protection main part 1 is equipped with strengthening mechanism 9, the water drainage tank 10 has been seted up on the protection slope main part 1 that is located 2 left sides of bottom plate, through setting up water drainage tank 10, and water drainage tank 10 is located 1 inclined plane bottom department of protection slope protection main part, the rivers that are convenient for on the protection slope protection main part 1 are discharged through water drainage tank 10 and are gone.

Referring to fig. 2, the buffering mechanism 5 includes a concave plate 51, the concave plate 51 is opposite to the protection plate 6, the concave plate 51 has upper and lower ends with sliding slots 52, the two sliding slots 52 are connected with a first sliding plate 53 in a sliding manner, a first spring 54 is installed between the first sliding plate 53 and the concave plate 51, one side end of the first sliding plate 53 away from the concave plate 51 is connected with a connecting rod 55, one side end of the connecting rod 55 away from the fixed block is connected with the inner wall of the buffer slot 4, the upper and lower ends of the first spring 54 are both provided with a fixed cylinder 11 connected with the inner wall of the buffer slot 4, the fixed cylinder 11 is connected with a second sliding plate 12 in a sliding manner, one side end of the second sliding plate 12 is connected with a moving rod 13, one side end of the moving rod 13 away from the second sliding plate 12 is slidably penetrated through the fixed cylinder 11 and connected with the concave plate 51, a second spring 14 is installed between the fixed cylinder 11 and the concave plate 51, the second spring 14 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod 13, through the combined action of concave plate 51, first slide 53, spout 52, connecting rod 55, carriage release lever 13, fixed cylinder 11, second slide 12 and two springs 14, can cushion the impact sense that produces on the guard plate 6, and can prevent that the river from scouring to protecting the bank protection main part 1 on, improve the guard effect who protects bank protection main part 1.

Please refer to fig. 1, the reinforcing mechanism 9 includes a reinforcing plate 91, the reinforcing plate 91 is installed at the top left end of the bottom plate 2, a plurality of reinforcing rods 92 arranged up and down are connected between the reinforcing plate 91 and the receiving platform 3, the stability of the receiving platform 3 can be improved by the combined action of the reinforcing plate 91 and the reinforcing rods 92, the outer surface of the reinforcing rods 92 is movably sleeved with a spring III 17, the elastic buffering effect of the spring III 17 can reduce the impact generated on the reinforcing mechanism, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the reinforcing mechanism 9, the number of the reinforcing rods 92 is five, which is beneficial to improving the use effect of the reinforcing mechanism 9.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of first filter screens 15 are arranged on the slope of the protection slope main body 1, and by arranging the first filter screens 15, when the protection slope main body is washed by rainwater, part of soil or vegetation can be blocked by the first filter screens 15, so as to reduce water and soil loss, the front surface of the first filter screens 15 is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', so that water flow can be secondarily filtered, so as to further reduce water and soil loss, and the number of the first filter screens 15 is three and is uniformly distributed up and down, so as to be beneficial to improving the blocking effect.

Example 2

Increased second filter screen 16 on embodiment 1's basis, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 4, a side end installation that the protection slope protection main part 1 is kept away from to the receiving station 3 is equipped with second filter screen 16 rather than the looks adaptation, second filter screen 16 passes through the connecting piece and receives 3 swing joint of station, second filter screen 16 can dismantle the connection, the connecting piece is the bolt, through setting up second filter screen 16, can be outside at buffer slot 4 with the rubbish separation in the river, prevent that the inside production of buffer slot 4 from blockking up, be favorable to further improving the availability factor of this device.

The working principle is as follows: when the water conservancy protective slope is used, when river water is flushed onto the protective slope protection main body 1, the second filter screen 16 can separate rubbish in the river water outside the buffer groove 4 to prevent blockage in the buffer groove 4, when the river water impacts the protective plate 6 through the second filter screen 16, the protective plate 6 slides into the buffer groove 4 to drive the concave plate 51 to slide leftwards on the first sliding plate 53, the movable rod 13 can be driven to drive the second sliding plate 12 to slide leftwards in the fixed cylinder 11 while the concave plate 51 moves leftwards, the second spring 14 is compressed, through the combined cooperation of the concave plate 51, the first sliding plate 53, the sliding groove 52, the connecting rod 55, the movable rod 13, the fixed cylinder 11, the second sliding plate 12 and the second spring 14, impact feeling generated on the protective plate 6 can be buffered, and river water can be prevented from being flushed onto the protective slope protection, and the protective effect of the water conservancy protective slope protection is improved, the concave plate 51 can be driven to reset through the elastic action of the first spring 54 and the second spring 14, so that the protection plate 6 can be driven to close the opening of the buffer groove 4 again, wherein when the protection plate 6 slides into the buffer groove 4, water in the buffer groove 4 can be discharged through the drain pipe 8 in the drain hole 7, so that dust deposition in the buffer groove 4 is prevented, the use efficiency of the device is improved, the stability of the bearing platform 3 can be improved through the combined action of the reinforcing plate 91 and the reinforcing rod 92, the impact feeling generated on the reinforcing mechanism 9 can be reduced through the elastic buffering action of the third spring 17, the service life of the reinforcing mechanism 9 is prolonged, through the arrangement of the first filter screen 15, when the slope protection main body 1 is subjected to rainwater washing, partial soil or vegetation can be blocked through the first filter screen 15, the water and soil loss is reduced, through the arrangement of the drain groove 10, the water flow on the protection slope main body 1 is conveniently discharged in a centralized way.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy protects bank protection, includes protection slope main part (1), its characterized in that: the protective slope is characterized in that a bottom plate (2) is installed at the top end of the right side of the protective slope main body (1), a bearing table (3) is installed at the top end of the bottom plate (2), a buffer groove (4) is formed in the surface, far away from the protective slope body, of one side of the bearing table (3), a plurality of groups of buffer mechanisms (5) are installed on the inner wall of the left side of the buffer groove (4), the other ends of the plurality of groups of buffer mechanisms (5) are jointly connected with a protection plate (6) matched with the buffer groove (4), the protection plate (6) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the buffer groove (4), drain holes (7) communicated with the buffer groove (4) are formed in the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the bearing table (3), the drain holes (7) correspond to the protection plate (6), drain pipes (8) are installed in the drain holes (7), and reinforcing mechanisms (9) are arranged at the side ends, close to the protective slope main body (1), of the bearing table (3), and a drainage groove (10) is formed in the protective slope main body (1) positioned on the left side of the bottom plate (2).

2. The water conservancy protection slope of claim 1, characterized in that: buffer gear (5) are including notch plate (51), notch plate (51) stand mutually with guard plate (6), spout (52), two have all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends in notch plate (51) common sliding connection has first slide (53) in spout (52), the installation is equipped with spring (54) between first slide (53) and notch plate (51), one side end that notch plate (51) were kept away from in first slide (53) is connected with connecting rod (55), one side end that the fixed block was kept away from in connecting rod (55) is connected with the inner wall of dashpot (4).

3. The water conservancy protection slope of claim 2, characterized in that: the upper and lower both ends of spring (54) all are equipped with solid fixed cylinder (11) that are connected with dashpot (4) inner wall, sliding connection has second slide (12) in solid fixed cylinder (11), a side end of second slide (12) is connected with carriage release lever (13), a side end that second slide (12) were kept away from in carriage release lever (13) slides and runs through solid fixed cylinder (11) and be connected with notch plate (51), the installation is equipped with spring two (14) between solid fixed cylinder (11) and notch plate (51), the outside surface of carriage release lever (13) is located to spring two (14) movable sleeve.

4. The water conservancy protection slope of claim 1, characterized in that: reinforcing mechanism (9) include reinforcing plate (91), reinforcing plate (91) installation is located the top left end of bottom plate (2), be connected with a plurality of stiffeners (92) of arranging from top to bottom between reinforcing plate (91) and the bearing platform (3) jointly, the outside surface movable sleeve of stiffener (92) is equipped with spring three (17), the quantity of stiffener (92) has five.

5. The water conservancy protection slope of claim 1, characterized in that: the slope surface of protection slope main part (1) is equipped with a plurality of first filter screens (15), the front of first filter screen (15) is several types of style of calligraphy, the quantity of first filter screen (15) has three and evenly to be upper and lower distribution.

6. The water conservancy protection slope of claim 1, characterized in that: a side end of the bearing table (3) far away from the protective slope protection main body (1) is provided with a second filter screen (16) matched with the bearing table, and the second filter screen (16) is movably connected with the bearing table (3) through a connecting piece.

Images