CN216189077U - Brick kiln blank stacking machine convenient for loading and unloading - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blank stacking machines, in particular to a blank stacking machine for a brick kiln, which is convenient for loading and unloading and comprises a rack, a motor and a trolley, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged below the rack and comprises a mechanical box, a first rotating shaft is inserted into the mechanical box, two groups of third bevel gears are sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, two groups of second rotating shafts are installed in the mechanical box, moving blocks are sleeved on the surfaces of the two groups of second rotating shafts, and a fourth bevel gear is sleeved on one end of each second rotating shaft. The utility model avoids the problems that the bricks placed on the trolley are easy to fall off due to uneven speed and no measures for preventing the bricks from falling off, and the like, damages products and causes unnecessary loss to users.

Description

Brick kiln blank stacking machine convenient for loading and unloading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of setting machines, in particular to a setting machine for a brick kiln, which is convenient for feeding and discharging.

Background

The setting machine mainly comprises a walking trolley, a chuck, a blank separating table, a lifting guide rod, a steel rail, a hydraulic system, an electrical system and the like. The mechanism has the characteristics of reliable action, high safety and various stacking forms. The setting machine is suitable for a primary setting and firing process and a secondary setting and firing process, and is indispensable equipment on a large-scale brick making automatic production line.

But traditional sign indicating number embryo machine is put the completion back in the sign indicating number, mainly relies on the manpower to promote the dolly during the transportation, and speed is inhomogeneous and do not prevent measures such as fragment of brick drop, leads to placing the fragment of brick on the dolly and drops easily, damages the product, causes the unnecessary loss for the user, more seriously can lead to the fragment of brick to drop and injure personnel by a crashing object, has increaseed the work risk, for this reason we have proposed a brick kiln of convenient unloading of going up and down and have solved above-mentioned problem with sign indicating number embryo machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a brick kiln blank stacking machine convenient for loading and unloading, and aims to solve the problems that bricks placed on a trolley easily fall off due to the fact that the trolley is pushed mainly by manpower during transportation, speed is uneven, measures for preventing bricks from falling off and the like are not provided, unnecessary loss is caused to users, the bricks fall off to injure personnel, and working risks are increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a brick kiln blank stacking machine facilitating feeding and discharging comprises a rack, a motor and a cart, wherein a chuck plate is installed at the bottom of the rack, a blank distributing table is arranged below the rack, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the rack and comprises a mechanical box, the motor is installed on one side of the mechanical box, a first rotating shaft is inserted into the mechanical box, two sides of the first rotating shaft are connected with the inner wall of the mechanical box through embedded bearings, two groups of third bevel gears are sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, one end of an output shaft of the motor extends into the mechanical box, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor and is meshed with the second bevel gear, two groups of second rotating shafts are installed inside the mechanical box, the two sides of the second rotating shafts are connected with the inner wall of the mechanical box through embedded bearings, external threads are formed in the surfaces of the second rotating shafts, moving blocks are sleeved on the surfaces of the second rotating shafts, internal threads matched with the second rotating shafts are formed in the inner walls of the moving blocks, fourth bevel gears are sleeved at one ends of the second rotating shafts, and the fourth bevel gears are meshed with the third bevel gears.

Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mechanical box, a support is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, and two ends of the support are fixedly connected with the moving block.

Preferably, a cart is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block, four groups of first sleeve rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the cart, a second sleeve rod is inserted into the first sleeve rod, a telescopic rod is inserted into the second sleeve rod, four groups of canvases (15) are arranged at the top end of the cart (13), and two sides of each canvas (15) are fixedly connected with one side of each telescopic rod (18).

Preferably, the surface of second loop bar and telescopic link is spacing box of fixedly connected with all, the inside of spacing box is inserted and is equipped with the button, the first spring of one side fixedly connected with of button, one side of first spring and the inner wall fixed connection of spacing box, the spacing groove with button looks adaptation is all seted up to one side of first loop bar and second loop bar.

Preferably, anticollision board is all installed to the both sides of shallow, the both sides of shallow all articulate has two sets of carriage release levers, one side of anticollision board is provided with the second spring, the both ends of second spring are all fixed connection in one side of two sets of carriage release levers, and are two sets of the one end of carriage release lever all articulates there is the slider, the spout with slider looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of anticollision board, the slider is inserted and is established inside the spout, four groups of wheels are installed to the shallow bottom.

Preferably, one end of the button is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model avoids the problems that the bricks placed on the trolley are easy to fall off due to uneven speed and no measures for preventing the bricks from falling off, damages products and causes unnecessary loss to users, and simultaneously avoids the phenomena that the bricks fall off and injure personnel and increase the working risk;

by arranging the mechanical box and the motor, when a user needs to move the cart, the motor is started firstly, the motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the output shaft, the first bevel gear drives the meshed second bevel gear to rotate, then the second bevel gear drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the two groups of third bevel gears sleeved on the surface to rotate, the two groups of third bevel gears drive the meshed fourth bevel gears to rotate, the two groups of fourth bevel gears drive the two groups of second rotating shafts to rotate, the second rotating shaft is meshed with the internal threads of the moving block through the external threads on the surface to enable the moving block to move, and the two groups of moving blocks drive the cart placed on the surface to move, therefore, the cart can move at a constant speed, the condition that bricks collapse and injure personnel due to sudden stop of the cart at too high speed is avoided, and the risk of the personnel during working is avoided;

through being provided with first loop bar, second loop bar and telescopic link, after the (holding) chuck is put things in good order the completion with the brick, personnel can upwards extract the telescopic link, the telescopic link drives the spacing box of fixing on the surface and removes, when spacing box removes the trench, first spring resilience, push button in the trench, carry on spacingly, can continue to pull out the telescopic link this moment, extract inside the first loop bar with the second loop bar, spacing groove of seting up through button and first loop bar carries on spacingly, when removing the telescopic link, the telescopic link removes fixed connection's canvas, launch the canvas, thereby make to enclose the fragment of brick of putting things in good order on shallow, avoid among the transportation process fragment of brick to drop, lead to the fragment of brick impaired, cause the unnecessary loss for the user.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the delivery mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of a first stem construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the cart structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a mechanical box; 3. a motor; 4. a first bevel gear; 5. a second bevel gear; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a third bevel gear; 8. a fourth bevel gear; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a moving block; 11. a support; 12. fixing the rod; 13. pushing a cart; 14. a wheel; 15. canvas; 16. a first loop bar; 17. a second loop bar; 18. a telescopic rod; 19. a limiting box; 20. a button; 21. a first spring; 22. a travel bar; 23. a second spring; 24. an anti-collision plate; 25. a chuck; 26. a blank distributing table; 27. a limiting groove.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a brick kiln blank stacking machine facilitating feeding and discharging comprises a machine frame 1, a motor 3 and a trolley 13, wherein a chuck plate 25 is installed at the bottom of the machine frame 1, a blank distributing table 26 is arranged below the machine frame 1, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the machine frame 1 and comprises a mechanical box 2, the motor 3 is installed on one side of the mechanical box 2, a first rotating shaft 6 is inserted into the mechanical box 2, two sides of the first rotating shaft 6 are connected with the inner wall of the mechanical box 2 through embedded bearings, two groups of third bevel gears 7 are sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 6, a second bevel gear 5 is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 6, one end of an output shaft of the motor 3 extends into the mechanical box 2, a first bevel gear 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 3, the first bevel gear 4 is meshed with the second bevel gear 5, two groups of second rotating shafts 9 are installed inside the mechanical box 2, both sides of the two groups of second rotating shafts 9 are connected with the inner wall of the mechanical box 2 through embedded bearings, external threads are arranged on the surfaces of the two groups of second rotating shafts 9, moving blocks 10 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two groups of second rotating shafts 9, internal threads matched with the second rotating shafts 9 are arranged on the inner walls of the moving blocks 10, one ends of the second rotating shafts 9 are sleeved with fourth bevel gears 8, and the fourth bevel gears 8 are meshed with third bevel gears 7;

further, one side inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever 12 of machinery box 2, the surface cover of dead lever 12 is equipped with support 11, the both ends of support 11 all with movable block 10 fixed connection, its effect is for making things convenient for movable block 10 to remove, improves conveying mechanism's mobility stability, convenience of customers is to the use of this equipment.

Further, the fixed surface of movable block 10 is connected with shallow 13, shallow 13 fixed surface is connected with four groups of first loop bars 16, the inside of first loop bar 16 is inserted and is equipped with second loop bar 17, the inside of second loop bar 17 is inserted and is equipped with telescopic link 18, the top of shallow 13 is provided with four groups of canvas 15, canvas 15's both sides all with one side fixed connection of telescopic link 18, its effect is enclosed for putting things in good order the fragment of brick on shallow 13, avoid carrying in-process fragment of brick to drop, lead to the fragment of brick impaired, cause unnecessary loss for the user.

Further, the surface of second loop bar 17 and telescopic link 18 is spacing box 19 of all fixedly connected with, the inside of spacing box 19 is inserted and is equipped with button 20, the first spring 21 of one side fixedly connected with of button 20, one side of first spring 21 and the inner wall fixed connection of spacing box 19, spacing groove 27 with button 20 looks adaptation is all seted up to one side of first loop bar 16 and second loop bar 17, its effect is for carrying out limiting displacement to it when extracting telescopic link 18, make canvas 15 remain the expansion state all the time, avoid the fragment of brick to drop.

Further, the both sides of shallow 13 all install crashproof board 24, the both sides of shallow 13 all articulate there are two sets of movable rod 22, one side of crashproof board 24 is provided with second spring 23, the both ends of second spring 23 are all fixed connection in one side of two sets of movable rod 22, the one end of two sets of movable rod 22 all articulates there is the slider, the spout with slider looks adaptation is seted up on crashproof board 24's surface, the slider is inserted and is established inside the spout, four groups of wheels 14 are installed to shallow 13 bottom, its effect is when shallow 13 receives the striking, reduce the striking buffering, improve the device's practicality, the fragment of brick can not impaired on the protection shallow 13, reduce the loss.

Further, the one end of button 20 is circular-arc, and its effect is for making button 20 insert the spacing groove 27 more easily, conveniently carries on spacingly, and when the personnel accomodate telescopic link 18, it is also more convenient to press, improves the device's practicality.

The working principle is as follows: when a user needs to move the cart 13, the motor 3 is started first, the motor 3 drives the first bevel gear 4 to rotate through the output shaft, the first bevel gear 4 drives the second bevel gear 5 which is meshed with the first bevel gear 5 to rotate, then the second bevel gear 5 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the two sets of third bevel gears 7 which are sleeved on the surface to rotate, the two sets of third bevel gears 7 both drive the fourth bevel gear 8 which is meshed with the second bevel gear 8 to rotate, the two sets of fourth bevel gears 8 drive the two sets of second rotating shafts 9 to rotate, the second rotating shafts 9 are meshed with the internal threads of the moving block 10 through the external threads on the surface to enable the moving block 10 to move, one end of the fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mechanical box 2, the surface of the fixed rod 12 is sleeved with the bracket 11, and two ends of the bracket 11 are fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block 10 to enable the moving block 10 to move more stably, two sets of moving blocks 10 drive a cart 13 placed on the surface to move, when a chuck 25 stacks bricks on the cart 13 from the surface of a blank separating table 26, a person can pull out an expansion link 18 upwards, the expansion link 18 drives a limit box 19 fixed on the surface to move, when the limit box 19 moves to a slot position, a first spring 21 rebounds, a button 20 is pushed into the slot to limit, at the moment, the expansion link 18 can be pulled out continuously, a second sleeve 17 is pulled out of the first sleeve 16, the limit is carried out through the limit slot 27 formed by the button 20 and the first sleeve 16, when the expansion link 18 is moved, the expansion link 18 moves a fixedly connected canvas 15, the canvas 15 is unfolded, when other objects are hit in the conveying process, a collision-proof plate 24 is forced to move towards the cart 13, a sliding block moves in the slot to drive one end of the moving rod 22 to move, and the other end of the moving rod 22 rotates through hinging, the moving rod 22 drives the second spring 23 to stretch, then the second spring 23 rebounds to drive the moving rod 22 to reset, the moving rod 22 drives the sliding block at one end to move through the sliding groove, the anti-collision plate 24 is driven to move, the wheels 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cart 13, subsequent transportation of the cart 13 is facilitated, and personnel can conveniently inspect and maintain the blank stacking machine.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a brick kiln of convenient unloading is with sign indicating number embryo machine, includes frame (1), motor (3) and shallow (13), its characterized in that: the blank distribution machine is characterized in that a chuck (25) is installed at the bottom of the rack (1), a blank distribution table (26) is arranged below the rack (1), a conveying mechanism is arranged below the rack (1) and comprises a mechanical box (2), a motor (3) is installed on one side of the mechanical box (2), a first rotating shaft (6) is inserted into the mechanical box (2), two sides of the first rotating shaft (6) are connected with the inner wall of the mechanical box (2) through embedded bearings, two groups of third bevel gears (7) are sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (6), a second bevel gear (5) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (6), one end of an output shaft of the motor (3) extends into the mechanical box (2), a first bevel gear (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (3), and the first bevel gear (4) is meshed with the second bevel gear (5), the utility model discloses a mechanical box, including machinery box (2), the internally mounted of machinery box (2) has two sets of second axis of rotation (9), and is two sets of the both sides of second axis of rotation (9) all are connected through embedded bearing with the inner wall of machinery box (2), and are two sets of the external screw thread has all been seted up on the surface of second axis of rotation (9), and is two sets of the surface of second axis of rotation (9) all overlaps and is equipped with movable block (10), the inner wall of movable block (10) all seted up with second axis of rotation (9) matched with internal thread, fourth conical gear (8) have all been cup jointed to the one end of second axis of rotation (9), fourth conical gear (8) all mesh with third conical gear (7).

2. The brick kiln blank stacking machine convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of one side of the mechanical box (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (12), a support (11) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (12), and two ends of the support (11) are fixedly connected with a moving block (10).

3. The brick kiln blank stacking machine convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of two sets of movable block (10) is provided with shallow (13), and the bottom of shallow (13) all with the top fixed connection of two sets of movable block (10), shallow (13) fixed surface is connected with four first loop bars (16) of group, second loop bar (17) are inserted to the inside of first loop bar (16), telescopic link (18) are inserted to the inside of second loop bar (17), the top of shallow (13) is provided with four canvas (15) of group, the both sides of canvas (15) all with one side fixed connection of telescopic link (18).

4. The brick kiln blank stacking machine convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a spacing box of fixed connection is all had on the surface of second loop bar (17) and telescopic link (18), the inside of spacing box (19) is inserted and is equipped with button (20), the first spring (21) of one side fixedly connected with of button (20), the inner wall fixed connection of one side and spacing box (19) of first spring (21), spacing groove (27) with button (20) looks adaptation are all seted up to one side of first loop bar (16) and second loop bar (17).

5. The brick kiln blank stacking machine convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 3, wherein: anticollision board (24) are all installed to the both sides of shallow (13), the both sides of shallow (13) all articulate there are two sets of carriage release lever (22), one side of anticollision board (24) is provided with second spring (23), the equal fixed connection in one side of two sets of carriage release lever (22) in both ends of second spring (23), it is two sets of the one end of carriage release lever (22) all articulates there is the slider, the spout with slider looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of anticollision board (24), the slider is inserted and is established inside the spout, four group wheel (14) are installed to shallow (13) bottom.

6. The brick kiln blank stacking machine convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end of the button (20) is arc-shaped.

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