CN216181411U - Pottery granule preparation device based on shale waste material is recycled - Google Patents

Pottery granule preparation device based on shale waste material is recycled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216181411U
CN216181411U CN202122421738.3U CN202122421738U CN216181411U CN 216181411 U CN216181411 U CN 216181411U CN 202122421738 U CN202122421738 U CN 202122421738U CN 216181411 U CN216181411 U CN 216181411U
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case
rod
rotating
screening net
bevel gear
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CN202122421738.3U
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黄露
赖永华
辛艳
晏晨星
伍祖航
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Chongqing Qingdaozhonghe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Qingdaozhonghe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pottery granule preparation device based on shale waste recycling, and relates to the technical field of shale. This system pottery device based on shale waste recycling includes quick-witted case, slewing mechanism and rocks the subassembly, the inboard top fixed mounting of quick-witted case has the feed hopper, and the top fixed mounting that the feed hopper was fought has the feeder hopper, and the bottom of feeder hopper extends the inside that the feed hopper was fought. Through the cooperation of the first motor, the first rotating rod and the spiral blade, the ceramsite raw material in the feeding hopper can be uniformly pushed to a position between the two granulation rollers, the continuous feeding of the granulation rollers is kept, and through the cooperation of the second motor, the second rotating rod, the transmission gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the two granulation rollers can rotate in opposite directions, so that the two granulation rollers extrude the ceramsite raw material, the ceramsite is rapidly extruded into balls, the speed of the ceramsite balls is increased, and the production and processing efficiency of the ceramsite is improved.

Description

Pottery granule preparation device based on shale waste material is recycled
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shale, in particular to a ceramic granule preparation device based on shale waste recycling.
Background
The shale is a rock formed by dehydrating and cementing clay, has an obvious thin-layer rational structure, the shale can be contacted with animal carcasses in the forming process to cause the shale to be possibly oil shale, the shale waste after the oil shale is refined has no larger value, the shale waste is widely applied to the ceramic granule making industry by the waste, the existing ceramic granules cannot keep the size of the ceramic granules to be approximately the same in the balling process, the size difference of the ceramic granules is larger, and the produced ceramic granules do not meet the requirements of merchants, so the ceramic granule making device based on the reutilization of the shale waste is invented.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art, and provides a ceramsite preparation device based on shale waste recycling, which can solve the problem that the sizes of ceramsite cannot be kept approximately the same.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pottery granule preparation device based on shale waste recycling comprises a case, a rotating mechanism and a shaking assembly, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the case, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding hopper, the bottom end of the feeding hopper extends into the feeding hopper, a shaking box is arranged inside the feeding hopper, a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the shaking box, and two granulation rollers are arranged inside the case;
the rotating mechanism is arranged in the case and on one side of the case, the shaking assembly is located below the rotating mechanism, and the shaking assembly can drive the shaking box to move left and right through the rotating mechanism.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a first motor, a first rotating rod and a spiral blade, the first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the case, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the top of the case through a coupler and is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod, the spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, the ceramsite raw material in the feeding hopper can be uniformly pushed to a position between the two granulation rollers, and continuous feeding of the granulation rollers is kept.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a second motor, a second rotating rod, two rotating rods, a driving gear, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the two rotating rods and the driving gear are both provided, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the case, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting plate, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the connecting plate through a coupler and is fixedly arranged with one end of the second rotating rod, the two rotating rods are both rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the case, one ends of the two rotating rods penetrate through the other side of the case and are respectively fixedly arranged with the driving gear, the two driving gears are meshed with each other, the other end of one rotating rod penetrates through one side of the case and is fixedly arranged with the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, so that the two granulation rollers can rotate in opposite directions, the two granulating rollers extrude the ceramsite raw material, so that the ceramsite is quickly extruded into the ceramsite balls, the ceramsite ball forming speed is increased, and the production and processing efficiency of the ceramsite is improved.
Preferably, the shaking assembly comprises a rotating disk, a connecting rod, a movable rod, a first screening net, a second screening net and a third screening net, the rotating disk is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod, the connecting rod is movably arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk, the movable rod is slidably arranged at one side of the case, one end of the movable rod is fixedly arranged with one side of the shaking box, the other end of the movable rod is hinged with one end of the connecting rod, the rear side of the shaking box is provided with an opening, the front side of the shaking box is provided with two openings, the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net are respectively fixedly arranged in the openings and fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the shaking box, the rear side of the case is provided with a discharge port, the front side of the case is provided with two discharge ports, the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net respectively penetrate through the discharge ports and extend to the front side and the rear side of the case, so as to screen the formed ceramsite, the large or small ceramic particles are collected through the first screening net and the third screening net in a centralized manner, the collected ceramic particles can be thrown into the feeding hopper again and are pelletized again, so that the raw materials can be recycled, and the problem that the ceramic particles are unqualified after molding and need to be crushed again is avoided.
Preferably, the outer wall of rotary rod rotates and installs the fixed plate, and fixed plate and the front and back side inner wall fixed mounting of quick-witted case, two granulation rollers fixed mounting respectively in the outer wall of rotary rod, two granulation rollers contact.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the case is fixedly provided with a guide rod, the bottom of the shaking box is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably arranged on the guide rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the ceramsite preparation device based on shale waste recycling can uniformly push ceramsite raw materials in a feeding hopper to be between two granulating rollers by using the first motor, the first rotating rod and the spiral blades in a matched mode, can continuously feed the granulating rollers, can enable the two granulating rollers to rotate in opposite directions by using the second motor, the second rotating rod, the transmission gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear in a matched mode, enables the two granulating rollers to extrude the ceramsite raw materials to rapidly extrude the ceramsite into balls, accelerates the ceramsite balling speed, improves the production and processing efficiency of the ceramsite, can screen the formed ceramsite by using the rotating disk, the connecting rod, the movable rod, the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net in a matched mode, and enables the large or small ceramsite to be collected in a concentrated mode through the first screening net and the third screening net, the collected ceramsite can be put into the feeding hopper again, and then the ceramsite is pelletized again, so that the raw materials can be recycled, and the problem that the ceramsite is unqualified after being molded and needs to be crushed again is avoided.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the shaking box according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a right side view of the gear of the present invention.
Reference numerals: case 1, feed hopper 2, feeder hopper 3, rock box 4, pushing mechanism 5, first motor 51, first dwang 52, helical blade 53, fixed plate 6, granulation roller 7, connecting plate 8, slewing mechanism 9, second motor 91, second dwang 92, rotary rod 93, driving tooth 94, first bevel gear 95, second bevel gear 96, rock subassembly 10, rotary disk 101, connecting rod 102, movable rod 103, first screening net 104, second screening net 105, third screening net 106, guide bar 11, sliding block 12.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and the above, below, inside, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a system grain device of making pottery based on shale waste material is recycled, the load simulator comprises a case 1, slewing mechanism 9 and rocking component 10, the inboard top fixed mounting of quick-witted case 1 has feed hopper 2, the top fixed mounting of feed hopper 2 has feeder hopper 3, the inside of feed hopper 2 is extended to the bottom of feeder hopper 3, the inside of feed hopper 2 is provided with rocks box 4, the inside of rocking box 4 is provided with pushing mechanism 5, the inside of machine case 1 is provided with two granulation rollers 7, slewing mechanism 9 sets up in the inside of machine case 1 and one side of machine case 1, it is located slewing mechanism 9's below to rock component 10, it drives to rock box 4 and controls to rock component 10 accessible slewing mechanism 9.
Furthermore, a guide rod 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the case 1, a sliding block 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shaking box 4, and the sliding block 12 is slidably installed on the guide rod 11, so that the shaking box 4 slides in the same horizontal direction.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51, a first rotating rod 52 and a spiral blade 53, the first motor 51 is fixedly installed at the top of the cabinet 1, an output shaft of the first motor 51 penetrates through the top of the cabinet 1 through a coupling and is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod 52, the spiral blade 53 is fixedly installed at an outer wall of the first rotating rod 52, the first motor 51 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 51 drives the first rotating rod 52 and the spiral blade 53 to rotate, and the rotation of the spiral blade 53 enables the ceramsite raw material to be uniformly pushed from the inside of the feeding hopper 2 to between the two prilling rollers 7, so as to keep continuously feeding the prilling rollers 7.
Further, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a second motor 91, a second rotating rod 92, two rotating rods 93, a transmission gear 94, a first bevel gear 95 and a second bevel gear 96, two rotating rods 93 and two transmission gears 94 are provided, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the case 1, the second motor 91 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 8, an output shaft of the second motor 91 penetrates through the connecting plate 8 through a coupler and is fixedly installed with one end of the second rotating rod 92, the two rotating rods 93 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the case 1, one ends of the two rotating rods 93 penetrate through the other side of the case 1 and are respectively fixedly installed with the transmission gear 94, the two transmission gears 94 are engaged, the other end of one rotating rod 93 penetrates through one side of the case 1 and is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear 96, the first bevel gear 95 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 92, the first bevel gear 95 is engaged with the second bevel gear 96, the second motor 91 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 91 drives the second rotating rod 92 and the first bevel gear 95 to rotate, the first bevel gear 95 drives the second bevel gear 96, the rotating rod 93, the transmission gear 94 and the granulating rollers 7 to rotate, so that the two granulating rollers 7 extrude the ceramsite raw material, the ceramsite is quickly extruded into balls, the ceramsite ball forming speed is increased, and the production and processing efficiency of the ceramsite is improved.
Further, the shaking assembly 10 comprises a rotating disc 101, a connecting rod 102, a movable rod 103, a first sieving net 104, a second sieving net 105 and a third sieving net 106, the rotating disc 101 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod 92, the connecting rod 102 is movably arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc 101, the movable rod 103 is slidably arranged at one side of the case 1, one end of the movable rod 103 is fixedly arranged with one side of the shaking box 4, the other end of the movable rod 103 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 102, the rear side of the shaking box 4 is provided with an opening, the front side of the shaking box 4 is provided with two openings, the first sieving net 104, the second sieving net 105 and the third sieving net 106 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the openings and fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the shaking box 4, the rear side of the case 1 is provided with a discharge hole, the front side of the case 1 is provided with two discharge holes, the first sieving net 104, the second sieving net 105 and the third sieving net 106 respectively penetrate through the discharge holes and extend to the front and rear sides of the case 1, the rotation of the second rotating rod 92 drives the rotating disk 101 to rotate, the rotating disk 101 drives one end of the connecting rod 102 to rotate centrifugally, so that the other end of the connecting rod 102 moves left and right with the movable rod 103, the shaking box 4, the first screening net 104, the second screening net 105 and the third screening net 106 move left and right, the balling ceramsite is filtered and screened, the larger or smaller ceramsite is collected in a centralized manner through the first screening net 104 and the third screening net 106, the collected ceramsite can be put into the feeding hopper 2 again and is balling again, the raw materials can be recycled, and the situation that the ceramsite is unqualified after being formed and needs to be crushed again is avoided.
Further, the outer wall of the rotating rod 93 is rotatably provided with a fixing plate 6, the fixing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the case 1, the two granulation rollers 7 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 93, the two granulation rollers 7 are in contact with each other to block redundant ceramsite raw materials, and therefore the redundant raw materials can fall into the shaking box 4.
The working principle is as follows: starting a first motor 51, driving a first rotating rod 52 and a spiral blade 53 to rotate by an output shaft of the first motor 51, driving a second rotating rod 92 and a first bevel gear 95 to rotate by an output shaft of the second motor 91, driving a second bevel gear 96, a rotating rod 93, a driving gear 94 and granulation rollers 7 to rotate by the first bevel gear 95, driving the two granulation rollers 7 to extrude the ceramsite raw material to form granules rapidly, driving a rotating disk 101 to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating rod 92, driving the rotating disk 101 to rotate one end of a connecting rod 102 centrifugally, so that the other end of the connecting rod 102 moves left and right with a movable rod 103, and moving the shaking box 4, the first sieving net 104, the second sieving net 105 and a third sieving net 106 left and right, and filtering and screening the formed ceramsite.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a system pottery grain device based on shale waste material is recycled, includes quick-witted case (1), slewing mechanism (9) and rocks subassembly (10), its characterized in that: a feeding hopper (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the case (1), a feeding hopper (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding hopper (2), the bottom end of the feeding hopper (3) extends into the feeding hopper (2), a shaking box (4) is arranged inside the feeding hopper (2), a pushing mechanism (5) is arranged inside the shaking box (4), and two granulation rollers (7) are arranged inside the case (1);
the rotating mechanism (9) is arranged inside the case (1) and on one side of the case (1), the shaking assembly (10) is located below the rotating mechanism (9), and the shaking assembly (10) can drive the shaking box (4) to move left and right through the rotating mechanism (9).
2. The ceramic granule making device based on shale waste recycling of claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a first motor (51), a first rotating rod (52) and a spiral blade (53), the first motor (51) is fixedly installed at the top of the case (1), an output shaft of the first motor (51) penetrates through the top of the case (1) through a coupler and is fixedly installed with one end of the first rotating rod (52), and the spiral blade (53) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (52).
3. The ceramic granule making device based on shale waste recycling of claim 2, wherein: the rotating mechanism (9) comprises a second motor (91), a second rotating rod (92), two rotating rods (93), transmission teeth (94), a first bevel gear (95) and a second bevel gear (96), the outer wall of one side of the case (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (8), the second motor (91) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate (8), an output shaft of the second motor (91) penetrates through the connecting plate (8) through a coupler and is fixedly arranged with one end of the second rotating rod (92), the two rotating rods (93) are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the case (1), one ends of the two rotating rods (93) penetrate through the other side of the case (1) and are fixedly arranged with the transmission teeth (94) respectively, the two transmission teeth (94) are meshed, the other end of one rotating rod (93) penetrates through one side of the case (1) and is fixedly arranged with the second bevel gear (96), the first bevel gear (95) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (92), and the first bevel gear (95) is meshed with the second bevel gear (96).
4. The ceramic granule making device based on shale waste recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: the shaking assembly (10) comprises a rotating disk (101), a connecting rod (102), a movable rod (103), a first screening net (104), a second screening net (105) and a third screening net (106), the rotating disk (101) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod (92), the connecting rod (102) is movably arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk (101), the movable rod (103) is slidably arranged at one side of the case (1), one end of the movable rod (103) is fixedly arranged with one side of the shaking box (4), the other end of the movable rod (103) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod (102), an opening is arranged at the rear side of the shaking box (4), two openings are arranged at the front side of the shaking box (4), the first screening net (104), the second screening net (105) and the third screening net (106) are respectively and fixedly arranged in the openings and fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the shaking box (4), the rear side of the case (1) is provided with a discharge hole, the front side of the case (1) is provided with two discharge holes, and the first screening net (104), the second screening net (105) and the third screening net (106) respectively penetrate through the discharge holes and extend to the front side and the rear side of the case (1).
5. The ceramic granule making device based on shale waste recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer wall of rotary rod (93) rotates and installs fixed plate (6), and fixed plate (6) and the front and back side inner wall fixed mounting of quick-witted case (1), two granulation rollers (7) fixed mounting respectively in the outer wall of rotary rod (93), and two granulation rollers (7) contact.
6. The ceramic granule making device based on shale waste recycling of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the inner side of the case (1) is fixedly provided with a guide rod (11), the bottom of the shaking box (4) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (12), and the sliding block (12) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (11).
CN202122421738.3U 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Pottery granule preparation device based on shale waste material is recycled Active CN216181411U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122421738.3U CN216181411U (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Pottery granule preparation device based on shale waste material is recycled

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122421738.3U CN216181411U (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Pottery granule preparation device based on shale waste material is recycled

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216181411U true CN216181411U (en) 2022-04-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122421738.3U Active CN216181411U (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Pottery granule preparation device based on shale waste material is recycled

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216181411U (en)

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