CN216177553U - Ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism - Google Patents

Ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216177553U
CN216177553U CN202122616620.6U CN202122616620U CN216177553U CN 216177553 U CN216177553 U CN 216177553U CN 202122616620 U CN202122616620 U CN 202122616620U CN 216177553 U CN216177553 U CN 216177553U
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China
Prior art keywords
horizontal moving
transverse
moving mechanism
laser
lifting
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CN202122616620.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈新航
秦德俊
刘陶云
刘文斌
张名文
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Human Intelligent Machine Co ltd
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Human Intelligent Machine Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122616620.6U priority Critical patent/CN216177553U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of laser processing. An ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism comprises a laser emission body, a main frame, a horizontal moving assembly, a lifting assembly and a lens assembly; the horizontal moving assembly and the lens assembly are both arranged above the main frame; the horizontal moving assembly comprises a transverse horizontal moving mechanism and a longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism; the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism is in sliding fit with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main frame, and the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is fixed on the longitudinal moving end of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism; the lens assembly comprises a receiving mirror, a refracting mirror and a lens. The utility model adopts a mode of separating the laser light source from the lens, is convenient for adjusting the processing position, and has light weight, high moving speed and high working efficiency.

Description

Ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser processing, in particular to an ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism.
Background
Laser processing can be used for processing technologies such as laser marking and laser cutting, and lasers on the market are integrally used, so that the structure is heavy, and the working efficiency is low. The output end of the laser head moves slowly, the position of the laser head is difficult to adjust, and the laser head needs a certain time to align a workpiece to be processed, so that the working efficiency is low.
The existing laser processing equipment has the following defects:
(1) it is difficult to adjust the machining position.
(2) The working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism which adopts a mode of separating a laser light source from a lens, is convenient for adjusting a processing position, and has light weight, high moving speed and high working efficiency.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: an ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism comprises a laser emission body, a main frame, a horizontal moving assembly, a lifting assembly and a lens assembly;
the horizontal moving assembly and the lens assembly are both arranged above the main frame;
the horizontal moving assembly comprises a transverse horizontal moving mechanism and a longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism; the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism is in sliding fit with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main frame, and the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism;
the lifting assembly comprises a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is fixed on the longitudinal moving end of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism;
the laser emission body is positioned on one side of the main frame;
the lens assembly comprises a receiving mirror, a refractor and a lens, the receiving mirror is arranged on one side wall of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism close to the laser transmitting body, the refractor is arranged on the lifting end of the lifting mechanism, and the lens is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottom of the refractor;
the transmitting end orientation of laser instrument transmission body the direction of receiving mirror is first light beam transmission direction, the receiving mirror orientation the direction of refractor is second light beam transmission direction, first light beam transmission direction with second light beam transmission direction mutually perpendicular.
Further, the transverse horizontal moving mechanism and the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism are linear motors.
Further, the top of the main frame is provided with at least two placing plates, and a conveying belt is arranged between every two adjacent placing plates.
Further, the top surfaces of at least two of the placing plates are provided with fixing holes.
Furthermore, the laser device further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is positioned on one side of the laser device emission body, and the horizontal moving assembly is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the device also comprises a displacement sensor which is arranged on the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism.
Further, the lifting mechanism is an air cylinder.
Further, the conveying direction of the conveying belt is consistent with the moving direction of the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the laser device adopts a mode of separating the laser light source from the lens, namely, the laser device emission body is separated from the lens, and laser is transferred to the lens for output through the receiving lens and the refracting lens, so that the processing position is convenient to adjust, the lens assembly can move, and the laser device is light in weight, high in moving speed and high in working efficiency.
(2) The longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism, the transverse horizontal moving mechanism can drive the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism to move left and right, and the longitudinal moving end of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism can move front and back, so that multidirectional movement is realized, the position is conveniently adjusted, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of an ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism at a position a according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main frame; 2. a transverse horizontal movement mechanism; 3. a longitudinal horizontal movement mechanism; 4. a laser emitting body; 5. a lifting mechanism; 6. a receiving mirror; 7. a refractor; 8. a lens; 9. placing the plate; 91. a fixing hole; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a controller; 12. a displacement sensor; 13. a first beam emission direction; 14. the second beam emission direction.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism includes a laser emitting body 4, a main frame 1, a horizontal moving assembly, a lifting assembly and a lens assembly; the horizontal moving assembly and the lens assembly are both arranged above the main frame 1; the horizontal moving component comprises a transverse horizontal moving mechanism 2 and a longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism 3; the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism 2 is in sliding fit with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main frame 1, and the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism 3; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting mechanism 5, and the lifting mechanism 5 is fixed on the longitudinal moving end of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism 3; the laser emission body 4 is positioned on one side of the main frame 1; the lens assembly comprises a receiving mirror 6, a refractor 7 and a lens 8, the receiving mirror 6 is arranged on one side wall of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism 3 close to the laser transmitting body 4, the refractor 7 is arranged on the lifting end of the lifting mechanism 5, and the lens 8 is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottom of the refractor 7; the direction of the transmitting end of the laser transmitting body 4 facing the receiving mirror 6 is a first light beam transmitting direction 13, the direction of the receiving mirror 6 facing the refractor 7 is a second light beam transmitting direction 14, and the first light beam transmitting direction 13 is perpendicular to the second light beam transmitting direction 14.
The laser device adopts a mode of separating a laser light source from a lens 8, namely, a laser device emission body 4 is separated from the lens 8, a first light beam emission direction 13 is the direction of a light beam emitted by the laser device emission body 4, the light beam is emitted into a refractor 6 along the first light beam emission direction 13 and then emitted into a refractor 7, and finally the light beam is output at the lens 8, and the lens 8 is arranged below the refractor 7 and used for outputting the light beam downwards at the lens 8 after being refracted; set up receiving mirror 6 and refractor 7, first light beam transmission direction 13 and second light beam transmission direction 14 mutually perpendicular, a laser refraction becomes the vertical direction for with the horizontal direction, realize the laser energy transfer, the lateral shifting end back-and-forth movement of accessible lateral shifting mechanism 2 under the condition that needs adjustment processing position, longitudinal shifting mechanism 3 sets up on the lateral shifting end of lateral shifting mechanism 2, lateral shifting mechanism 2 can drive longitudinal shifting mechanism 3 and remove about, but the longitudinal shifting end back-and-forth movement of longitudinal shifting mechanism 3, realize diversified removal, convenient adjustment position, high work efficiency. Elevating system 5's lift end can drive refractor 7 and the oscilaltion of camera lens 8, convenient height-adjusting position, in this embodiment, receiver 6 sets up in vertical horizontal migration mechanism 3's leftmost end, drive receiver 6, refractor 7 and camera lens 8 all are located vertical horizontal migration mechanism 3, therefore horizontal migration mechanism 2's lateral shifting end can drive receiver 6, refractor 7 and camera lens 8 are controlled the removal simultaneously, and translation rate is fast, for guaranteeing receiver 6 and refractor 7's relative position, receiver 6 and refractor 7 are on vertical horizontal migration mechanism 3's same straight line, avoid producing the influence laser beam error.
Further, the horizontal movement mechanism 2 and the longitudinal horizontal movement mechanism 3 are linear motors. The linear precision of the selected linear motor is high, and the transverse horizontal moving mechanism 2 and the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism 3 can also be selected as belt transmission mechanisms.
Further, at least two placing plates 9 are arranged on the top of the main frame 1, and a conveying belt 10 is arranged between every two adjacent placing plates 9. The top surface that this embodiment can set up conveyer belt 10 is higher than the top surface of placing board 9, conveniently removes glass, reduces artifical burden, improves work efficiency.
Further, the top surfaces of at least two placing plates 9 are provided with fixing holes 91. The fixing hole 91 is arranged to facilitate the use of a clamp or the like to limit or fix the glass.
Further, the laser device also comprises a controller 11, wherein the controller 11 is positioned at one side of the laser emission body 4, and the horizontal moving component is electrically connected with the controller 11. The controller 11 is provided for controlling the horizontal movement mechanism 2 and the vertical movement mechanism 3, and facilitates adjustment of the positions of the receiving mirror 6 and the refracting mirror 7.
Further, a displacement sensor 12 is also included, and the displacement sensor 12 is arranged on the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism 3. The displacement sensor 12 may be an infrared sensor, and may detect the position of the longitudinal moving end of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism 3, thereby detecting the position of the refractor 7.
Further, the lifting mechanism 5 is a cylinder. The cylinder can satisfy the lifting function of the lifting mechanism 5, and an electric push rod can be selected.
Further, the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 10 coincides with the moving direction of the laterally moving end of the lateral horizontal moving mechanism 2. The conveying direction of the conveying belt 10 is transverse conveying, the operation and the glass conveying are convenient, and the glass can be conveyed on the main frame 1 from left to right and passes through the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism 3.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism is characterized by comprising a laser emission body, a main frame, a horizontal moving assembly, a lifting assembly and a lens assembly;
the horizontal moving assembly and the lens assembly are both arranged above the main frame;
the horizontal moving assembly comprises a transverse horizontal moving mechanism and a longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism; the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism is in sliding fit with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main frame, and the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism;
the lifting assembly comprises a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is fixed on the longitudinal moving end of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism;
the laser emission body is positioned on one side of the main frame;
the lens assembly comprises a receiving mirror, a refractor and a lens, the receiving mirror is arranged on one side wall of the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism close to the laser transmitting body, the refractor is arranged on the lifting end of the lifting mechanism, and the lens is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottom of the refractor;
the transmitting end orientation of laser instrument transmission body the direction of receiving mirror is first light beam transmission direction, the receiving mirror orientation the direction of refractor is second light beam transmission direction, first light beam transmission direction with second light beam transmission direction mutually perpendicular.
2. The ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the transverse horizontal moving mechanism and the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism are linear motors.
3. The ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the top of the main frame is provided with at least two placing plates, and every two adjacent placing plates are provided with a conveying belt.
4. The ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism as recited in claim 3, wherein:
the top surfaces of at least two of the placing plates are provided with fixing holes.
5. The ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the laser device comprises a laser device emitting body, and is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is located on one side of the laser device emitting body, and the horizontal moving assembly is electrically connected with the controller.
6. The ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the device also comprises a displacement sensor which is arranged on the longitudinal horizontal moving mechanism.
7. The ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the lifting mechanism is a cylinder.
8. The ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism as recited in claim 3, wherein:
the conveying direction of the conveying belt is consistent with the moving direction of the transverse moving end of the transverse horizontal moving mechanism.
CN202122616620.6U 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism Active CN216177553U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122616620.6U CN216177553U (en) 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122616620.6U CN216177553U (en) 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216177553U true CN216177553U (en) 2022-04-05

Family

ID=80893027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122616620.6U Active CN216177553U (en) 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Ultraviolet laser refraction mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216177553U (en)

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