CN216176385U

CN216176385U - Structure for improving utilization rate of reclaimed sand

Info

Publication number: CN216176385U
Application number: CN202122384290.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓涛; 吴希堂; 刘士青; 刘亚光; 王琦琨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reclaimed sand, in particular to a structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand, which comprises a container, wherein a collecting hopper is arranged on the container, an installation mechanism, a screen plate and two electric push rods are arranged on the collecting hopper, a motor is arranged on the installation mechanism, a rotating rod is connected between the motor and the collecting hopper in a penetrating way, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected on the rotating rod, crushing pieces are arranged on the support rods, a driven mechanism is connected between two adjacent support rods, the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the collecting hopper and is connected with a striking plate, a damping mechanism is arranged between the striking plate and the collecting hopper, two protection mechanisms are connected in the collecting hopper, a treatment box is arranged in the container, a filter plate and an adsorption plate are connected in the treatment box, the filter plate is connected with the treatment box in a sliding way, a connecting pipe is communicated between the treatment box and the container, and is convenient for crushing waste materials to proper size, and debris remaining in the cleaning water can be reduced.

Description

Structure for improving utilization rate of reclaimed sand

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of reclaimed sand, in particular to a structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand.

Background

As is well known, when sand casting is performed, 1 to 7 tons of used sand are generated when 1 ton of castings are produced, reclaimed sand is used sand, the service performance of which is basically recovered after treatment in casting production, and equipment for improving the utilization rate of the reclaimed sand is widely used in the field of processing of the reclaimed sand.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 202011005144.8's utility model discloses a portable integrated module ization mechanism reclaimed sand device, its roughly describes to include portable wheeled container, and it is when using, and portable wheeled container installs on flat trailer for the container, installs breaker, belt elevator and cylinder system sand machine in the incasement respectively, installs the collecting hopper at the container front end, and the breaker is installed under the collecting hopper discharge gate, and the ejection of compact of breaker passes through belt elevator and carries in the cylinder system sand machine, and it can realize the solid waste in city and the recycle problem of tailing waste material etc..

Nevertheless structure among the above-mentioned can realize the promotion to the reclaimed sand utilization ratio, but the waste material need be less than 1.2m to the diameter with the help of other equipment breakage before getting into the collecting hopper, then transports to the container place again, and work efficiency is lower to clean water is being remained a large amount of pieces easily after accomplishing the waste material washing, need artifical later stage to handle back recycle again, and work load is great, the easy manpower and the time of wasting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand, so as to solve the problems that the waste material proposed in the background art needs to be crushed to a proper size by other equipment and the used cleaning water is easy to have debris remained.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a promote structure of reclaimed sand utilization ratio, includes the container, is provided with the collecting hopper on the container, be provided with installation mechanism, otter board and two electric putter on the collecting hopper, install the motor on the installation mechanism, through connection has the dwang between motor and the collecting hopper, a plurality of bracing pieces of fixedly connected with on the dwang are provided with broken piece on the bracing piece, are connected with follower between two adjacent bracing pieces, electric putter's output runs through the collecting hopper and is connected with the strike board, is provided with damper between strike board and the collecting hopper, collecting hopper in-connection has two protection machanism, be provided with in the container and handle the case, handle the incasement and be connected with slag filter, filter and adsorption plate, slag filter and handle case sliding connection, it has the connecting pipe to handle the intercommunication between case and the container.

Preferably, damper includes the damper, the damper can be dismantled with the aggregate bin and be connected, is provided with damping spring in the damper, damping spring and strike fixedly connected with shock attenuation pole between the board, the cover is equipped with the damping ring on the shock attenuation pole, and symmetrical connection has two connecting cylinders on the damping ring, sets up the recess that matches with the connecting cylinder on the damper, fixedly connected with coupling spring in the connecting cylinder, be connected with the driven lever between coupling spring and the damping ring, run through on the driven lever and be connected with two connecting strips, two all be connected with the snubber block on the connecting strip, set up the shock attenuation groove that matches with the snubber block on the damper.

Further, protection machanism includes the guard plate, threaded connection has a plurality of screws between guard plate and the aggregate bin, can dismantle on the guard plate to be connected with and adsorb cloth.

Still further, the driven mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the two adjacent supporting rods, and a driven plate is arranged on the connecting rod.

On the basis of the scheme, installation mechanism includes the backup pad, the backup pad can be dismantled with the collecting hopper and be connected, is connected with two connecting plates between backup pad and the motor, be provided with two support bars between backup pad and the collecting hopper.

On the basis of the scheme, a placing plate is arranged between the electric push rod and the collecting hopper, and two fixing rods are fixedly connected between the placing plate and the collecting hopper.

As a further proposal, the filter residue plate is symmetrically connected with two sliding blocks, two sliding blocks are symmetrically connected with two limiting blocks, and the treatment box is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting blocks to slide.

As a further aspect of the present solution, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the filter residue plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this promote structure of reclaimed sand utilization ratio, through be provided with installation mechanism on the collecting hopper, can install the motor, cooperation through motor and collecting hopper, can rotate the dwang, and the effect that is connected with the bracing piece on the dwang lies in, can connect broken piece and follower, so that hit the bits of broken glass to the waste material, simultaneously through the otter board, can filter the waste material of great size, then through being provided with the strike board on electric putter, can hit the waste material of great size, cooperation through collecting hopper and damper, the influence of the vibrations that produce when can reduce to strike electric putter, thereby be convenient for to the waste material broken to suitable size.

2. This promote structure of regeneration sand utilization ratio through being provided with the treatment case in the container, can connect filter residue board, filter and adsorption plate to be convenient for filter the waste material of washing aquatic, the intercommunication has the effect of connecting pipe to lie in on handling the case, can carry out recycle to the washing water after the purification of treatment incasement, thereby can reduce remaining piece in the washing water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of a treatment tank and a filter residue plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the shock-absorbing tube and shock-absorbing rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the coupling tube and the damper block according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a container; 2. a collection hopper; 3. a screen plate; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a motor; 6. crushing slices; 7. a striking plate; 8. a treatment tank; 9. a slag filtering plate; 10. a filter plate; 11. an adsorption plate; 12. a damper cylinder; 13. a damping spring; 14. a shock-absorbing lever; 15. a connecting cylinder; 16. a connecting spring; 17. a damper block; 18. a protection plate; 19. a screw; 20. a driven plate; 21. a support plate; 22. placing the plate; 23. and (5) pulling the handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, a structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand comprises a container 1, a collecting hopper 2 is arranged on the container 1, an installation mechanism, a mesh plate 3 and two electric push rods 4 are arranged on the collecting hopper 2, a placing plate 22 is arranged between the electric push rods 4 and the collecting hopper 2, two fixing rods are fixedly connected between the placing plate 22 and the collecting hopper 2, the electric push rods 4 can be stably supported, a motor 5 is arranged on the installation mechanism, the installation mechanism comprises a support plate 21, the support plate 21 is detachably connected with the collecting hopper 2, two connecting plates are connected between the support plate 21 and the motor 5, two support bars are arranged between the support plate 21 and the collecting hopper 2, the motor 5 can be installed and detached, a rotating rod is penetratingly connected between the motor 5 and the collecting hopper 2, a plurality of support bars are fixedly connected on the rotating rod, and crushing pieces 6 are arranged on the support bars, be connected with follower between two adjacent bracing pieces, follower includes the connecting rod, and connecting rod and two adjacent bracing piece fixed connection are provided with driven piece 20 on the connecting rod, through broken piece 6 and driven piece 20, can hit the bits of broken glass to the waste material.

It should be further explained that the output end of the electric push rod 4 penetrates through the collecting hopper 2 and is connected with the striking plate 7, larger waste materials can be filtered through the screen plate 3, then larger scraps can be smashed through the striking plate 7, a damping mechanism is arranged between the striking plate 7 and the collecting hopper 2, the damping mechanism comprises a damping cylinder 12, the damping cylinder 12 is detachably connected with the collecting hopper 2, a damping spring 13 is arranged in the damping cylinder 12, a damping rod 14 is fixedly connected between the damping spring 13 and the striking plate 7, a damping ring is sleeved on the damping rod 14, two connecting cylinders 15 are symmetrically connected on the damping ring, grooves matched with the connecting cylinders 15 are formed in the damping cylinder 12, a connecting spring 16 is fixedly connected in the connecting cylinders 15, a driven rod is connected between the connecting spring 16 and the damping ring, and two connecting strips are connected on the driven rod in a penetrating manner, all be connected with snubber block 17 on two connecting strips, set up the shock attenuation groove that matches with snubber block 17 on the damper cylinder 12, through damping spring 13 and shock attenuation pole 14, the vibrations that produce when can reducing the strike are to electric putter 4's influence, simultaneously through connecting spring 16 and snubber block 17, can reduce the influence of the resilience of damping spring 13 to damper cylinder 12.

It is further explained that two protection mechanisms are connected in the collecting hopper 2, each protection mechanism comprises a protection plate 18, a plurality of screws 19 are connected between the protection plate 18 and the collecting hopper 2 through threads, adsorption cloth is detachably connected on the protection plate 18, the impact of waste materials on the collecting hopper 2 can be reduced, dust generated by the waste materials can be adsorbed through the adsorption cloth, a processing box 8 is arranged in the container 1, a filter residue plate 9, a filter plate 10 and an adsorption plate 11 are connected in the processing box 8, debris in cleaning water can be filtered, the filter residue plate 9 is in sliding connection with the processing box 8, two sliding blocks are symmetrically connected on the filter residue plate 9, two limiting blocks are symmetrically connected on the two sliding blocks, limiting grooves for the limiting blocks to slide are arranged on the processing box 8, the filter residue plate 9 can move on the processing box 8, and a connecting pipe is communicated between the processing box 8 and the container 1, fixedly connected with pulls 23 on the filter residue board 9, through pulling 23, can remove filter residue board 9 outside processing box 8 to can handle the piece on the filter residue board 9.

In this embodiment, the motor 5 and the electric push rod 4 are conventional devices that are purchased from the market and known to those skilled in the art, and may also be customized or selected according to actual requirements, in this patent, we only use them, and do not improve their structures and functions, and their setting mode, installation mode, and electrical connection mode, for those skilled in the art, as long as debug according to the requirements of their usage specifications, they are not described herein again, and the motor 5 and the electric push rod 4 are both provided with control switches that are matched with them, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to the actual usage requirements, so that the operators can perform operation control conveniently.

In summary, the working principle and working process of the structure for improving the utilization rate of the reclaimed sand are that, when in use, firstly, the motor 5 and the electric push rod 4 are respectively installed on the collecting hopper 2 through the supporting plate 21 and the placing plate 22, then the waste materials are poured into the collecting hopper 2, meanwhile, the motor 5 can rotate the supporting rod through the rotating rod so as to rotate the crushing sheet 6 and the connecting rod, the waste materials can be beaten through the crushing sheet 6 and the driven sheet 20, the screen plate 3 can filter the waste residues with larger sizes, then, the electric push rod 4 can move the beating plate 7 on the collecting hopper 2 so as to beat the waste materials with larger sizes, in the beating process of the beating plate 7, the influence of the generated vibration on the electric push rod 4 can be reduced through the damping spring 13 and the damping rod 14, and the influence of the resilience of the damping spring 13 on the damping cylinder 12 can be reduced through the connecting spring 16, the damping block 17 and the damping ring, in the washing process to the waste material, wash water can get into treatment box 8 through collecting hopper 2 in, can filter the waste material in the washing water through filtration sediment board 9, filter 10 and adsorption plate 11, the washing water after the filtration can be through outside connecting pipe discharge treatment box 8 to in carrying out recycle to wasing water, when the piece on the filtration sediment board 9 needs is handled, will strain sediment board 9 through drawing 23 and sliding block and remove out treatment box 8 can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a promote structure of reclaimed sand utilization ratio, includes container (1), is provided with collecting hopper (2) on container (1), its characterized in that: the container is characterized in that the collecting hopper (2) is provided with an installation mechanism, a screen plate (3) and two electric push rods (4), the installation mechanism is provided with a motor (5), a rotating rod is connected between the motor (5) and the collecting hopper (2) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected onto the rotating rod, crushing pieces (6) are arranged on the supporting rods, a driven mechanism is connected between two adjacent supporting rods, the output end of each electric push rod (4) penetrates through the collecting hopper (2) and is connected with a striking plate (7), a damping mechanism is arranged between the striking plate (7) and the collecting hopper (2), two protection mechanisms are connected into the collecting hopper (2), a processing box (8) is arranged in the container (1), a filter residue plate (9), a filter plate (10) and an adsorption plate (11) are connected into the processing box (8), and the filter residue plate (9) is in sliding connection with the processing box (8), a connecting pipe is communicated between the processing box (8) and the container (1).

2. The structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand according to claim 1, wherein: damper includes damper (12), damper (12) can be dismantled with aggregate bin (2) and be connected, is provided with damping spring (13) in damper (12), damping spring (13) and strike fixedly connected with shock attenuation pole (14) between board (7), the cover is equipped with the shock attenuation ring on shock attenuation pole (14), and the last symmetric connection of shock attenuation ring has two connecting cylinders (15), sets up the recess that matches with connecting cylinder (15) on damper (12), fixedly connected with connecting spring (16) in connecting cylinder (15), be connected with the driven lever between connecting spring (16) and the shock attenuation ring, through connection has two connecting strips, two on the driven lever all be connected with snubber block (17) on the connecting strip, set up the shock attenuation groove that matches with snubber block (17) on damper (12).

3. The structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand according to claim 2, wherein: the protection mechanism comprises a protection plate (18), a plurality of screws (19) are connected between the protection plate (18) and the material collecting hopper (2) in a threaded mode, and the protection plate (18) is detachably connected with adsorption cloth.

4. The structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand according to claim 3, wherein: the driven mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the two adjacent supporting rods, and a driven plate (20) is arranged on the connecting rod.

5. The structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand according to claim 4, wherein: installation mechanism includes backup pad (21), backup pad (21) can be dismantled with collecting hopper (2) and be connected, is connected with two connecting plates between backup pad (21) and motor (5), be provided with two support bars between backup pad (21) and collecting hopper (2).

6. The structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand according to claim 5, wherein: a placing plate (22) is arranged between the electric push rod (4) and the aggregate bin (2), and two fixing rods are fixedly connected between the placing plate (22) and the aggregate bin (2).

7. The structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand according to claim 6, wherein: two sliding blocks are symmetrically connected to the filter residue plate (9), two limiting blocks are symmetrically connected to the sliding blocks, and limiting grooves used for the limiting blocks to slide are formed in the processing box (8).

8. The structure for improving the utilization rate of reclaimed sand according to claim 7, wherein: and a pull handle (23) is fixedly connected to the filter residue plate (9).