CN216175686U - A deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold with high connection stability - Google Patents
A deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold with high connection stability Download PDFInfo
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- CN216175686U CN216175686U CN202122726003.1U CN202122726003U CN216175686U CN 216175686 U CN216175686 U CN 216175686U CN 202122726003 U CN202122726003 U CN 202122726003U CN 216175686 U CN216175686 U CN 216175686U
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种脱氧铝合金块生产模具,具体为一种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具。The utility model relates to a deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold, in particular to a deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold with high connection stability.
背景技术Background technique
模具加工是指成型和制坯工具的加工,此外还包括剪切模和模切模具。通常情况下,模具有上模和下模两部分组成。将钢板放置在上下模之间,在压力机的作用下实现材料的成型,当压力机打开时,就会获得由模具形状所确定的工件或去除相应的废料。小至电子连接器,大至汽车仪表盘的工件都可以用模具成型。级进模是指能自动的把加工工件从一个工位移动到另一个工位,并在最后一个工位得到成型零件的一套模具。模具加工工艺包括:裁模、冲坯模、复合模、挤压模、四滑轨模、级进模、冲压模、模切模具等。Die processing refers to the processing of forming and blanking tools, in addition to shearing dies and die-cutting dies. Usually, the mold consists of two parts, an upper mold and a lower mold. The steel plate is placed between the upper and lower molds, and the material is formed under the action of the press. When the press is opened, the workpiece determined by the shape of the mold will be obtained or the corresponding scrap will be removed. Workpieces ranging from electronic connectors to automotive dashboards can be moulded. Progressive die refers to a set of molds that can automatically move the workpiece from one station to another, and get the molded part at the last station. Die processing technology includes: cutting dies, blanking dies, compound dies, extrusion dies, four-slide dies, progressive dies, stamping dies, die-cutting dies, etc.
在脱氧铝合金块冲压成型后,需要工作人员使用工具将成型的脱氧铝合金块取出,目前的脱氧铝合金块生产模具大多不便于将冲压成型的脱氧铝合金块推出模腔的内部,浪费了大量的时间,影响了脱氧铝合金块冲压的效率,因此我们对此做出改进,提出一种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具。After the deoxidized aluminum alloy block is stamped and formed, the staff needs to use a tool to take out the formed deoxidized aluminum alloy block. Most of the current deoxidized aluminum alloy block production molds are inconvenient to push the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block out of the cavity, which is wasted A lot of time affects the stamping efficiency of deoxidized aluminum alloy blocks. Therefore, we have improved this and proposed a production mold for deoxidized aluminum alloy blocks with high connection stability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术存在的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具。In order to solve the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold with high connection stability.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型一种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具,包括底座、支撑杆、顶板、液压缸、升降板、上模、套管和下模,以及开设在下模上的模腔,所述下模的内部设有用于推出冲压的脱氧铝合金块的推料机构,所述推料机构包括设在模腔内的推料板和设在推料板下方的驱动杆,所述推料板的底端设有两个连杆,所述连杆的一端经转轴与推料板相连接,所述连杆的另一端连接有与驱动杆相啮合的滑块,所述下模上安装有用于驱动驱动杆转动的驱动电机。The utility model relates to a mold for producing a deoxidized aluminum alloy block with high connection stability, which comprises a base, a support rod, a top plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate, an upper mold, a sleeve, a lower mold, and a mold cavity opened on the lower mold. The inside of the lower die is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing out the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block. The bottom end of the plate is provided with two connecting rods, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the pushing plate through the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a sliding block engaged with the driving rod, and the lower die is installed on the There is a drive motor for driving the drive rod to rotate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述驱动杆由两段旋向相反的外螺纹杆构成,两段所述外螺纹杆分别与两个滑块相啮合。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drive rod is composed of two sections of externally threaded rods with opposite directions of rotation, and the two sections of the externally threaded rods are respectively engaged with two sliding blocks.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述模腔的底端设有多个竖直向上的第一伸缩套,所述第一伸缩套的端部设有与推料板相连接的第一连接杆。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the mold cavity is provided with a plurality of vertically upward first telescopic sleeves, and the end of the first telescopic sleeves is provided with a first telescopic sleeve connected to the ejector plate. a connecting rod.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述底座的顶端设有用于夹取冲压的脱氧铝合金块的夹取机构,所述夹取机构包括设在底座上的第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆的输出端设有U形支架,所述U形支架的内部两侧均设有第二电动推杆,两个所述第二电动推杆的输出端均设有夹板。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the base is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block, and the clamping mechanism includes a first electric push rod arranged on the base, so The output end of the first electric push rod is provided with a U-shaped bracket, the inner two sides of the U-shaped bracket are provided with second electric push rods, and the output ends of the two second electric push rods are provided with splints.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述底座的顶端设有两个用于支撑第一电动推杆的支撑板。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the base is provided with two support plates for supporting the first electric push rod.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述U形支架的内壁设有第二伸缩套,所述夹板上设有与第二伸缩套端部相套接的第二连接杆。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket is provided with a second telescopic sleeve, and the splint is provided with a second connecting rod that is sleeved with the end of the second telescopic sleeve.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.该种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具,通过下模的内部设有用于推出冲压的脱氧铝合金块的推料机构,推料机构包括设在模腔内的推料板和设在推料板下方的驱动杆,在冲压的脱氧铝合金块成型后,驱动电机的输出端带动驱动杆进行转动,驱动杆与两个滑块相啮合使得两个滑块相互靠近,两个滑块带动两个连杆的底端相互靠近直到两个连杆旋转到垂直状态后,此时连杆正好将推料板推出到与下模相齐平,也就将冲压的脱氧铝合金块推出下模的模腔内,便于将冲压成型的脱氧铝合金块推出模腔的内部,节省了大量的时间,提高了脱氧铝合金块冲压的效率。1. This kind of production mold of deoxidized aluminum alloy block with high connection stability, through the inside of the lower mold, there is a pushing mechanism for pushing out the deoxidized aluminum alloy block for stamping. The drive rod located under the pusher plate, after the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block is formed, the output end of the drive motor drives the drive rod to rotate, and the drive rod is engaged with the two sliders so that the two sliders are close to each other, and the two The slider drives the bottom ends of the two connecting rods to approach each other until the two connecting rods rotate to a vertical state. At this time, the connecting rods just push the ejector plate out to be flush with the lower die, which also pushes the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block. Pushing out the cavity of the lower mold facilitates pushing the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block out of the cavity, which saves a lot of time and improves the stamping efficiency of the deoxidized aluminum alloy block.
2.该种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具,通过底座的顶端设有用于夹取冲压的脱氧铝合金块的夹取机构,夹取机构包括设在底座上的第一电动推杆,在将冲压的脱氧铝合金块推出下模的模腔内后,第二电动推杆的输出端推动夹板运动对冲压的脱氧铝合金块进行夹紧,第一电动推杆的输出端带动U形支架进行运动,U形支架带动夹板进行运动并将冲压的脱氧铝合金块移动走,避免了人工使用工具将冲压成型的脱氧铝合金块夹取掉落给人们的安全带来隐患的情况发生,提高了夹板对冲压成型的脱氧铝合金块夹取的连接稳定性。2. The production mold for the deoxidized aluminum alloy block with high connection stability is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block through the top of the base, and the clamping mechanism includes a first electric push rod arranged on the base , after the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block is pushed out of the cavity of the lower mold, the output end of the second electric push rod pushes the splint to move to clamp the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block, and the output end of the first electric push rod drives the U The U-shaped bracket moves the splint and moves the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block away, avoiding the situation that the stamped and formed deoxidized aluminum alloy block is clamped and dropped by manual tools and brings hidden dangers to people's safety. , which improves the connection stability of the plywood to the stamped deoxidized aluminum alloy block.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本实用新型一种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具的结构剖视图;1 is a structural cross-sectional view of a deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold with high connection stability of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型一种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具的夹取机构结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism of a deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold with high connection stability of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型一种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具的夹取机构U形支架结构放大图;3 is an enlarged view of the U-shaped support structure of the clamping mechanism of a deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold with high connection stability of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型一种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具的推料机构结构剖视图。4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a pushing mechanism of a deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold with high connection stability of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、下模;3、模腔;4、推料机构;401、推料板;402、连杆;403、驱动杆;404、滑块;405、驱动电机;406、第一伸缩套;407、第一连接杆;5、夹取机构;501、支撑板;502、第一电动推杆;503、U形支架;504、夹板;505、第二电动推杆;506、第二伸缩套;507、第二连接杆;6、支撑杆;7、顶板;8、液压缸;9、升降板;10、上模;11、套管。In the figure: 1. base; 2. lower die; 3. cavity; 4. pushing mechanism; 401, pushing plate; 402, connecting rod; 403, driving rod; 404, sliding block; 405, driving motor; 406 5, the first telescopic sleeve; 407, the first connecting rod; 5, the clamping mechanism; 501, the support plate; 502, the first electric push rod; 503, the U-shaped bracket; 504, the splint; 505, the second electric push rod; 506, the second telescopic sleeve; 507, the second connecting rod; 6, the support rod; 7, the top plate; 8, the hydraulic cylinder; 9, the lifting plate; 10, the upper die; 11, the casing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model.
实施例:如图1-4所示,本实用新型一种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具,包括底座1、支撑杆6、顶板7、液压缸8、升降板9、上模10、套管11和下模2,以及开设在下模2上的模腔3,下模2的内部设有用于推出冲压的脱氧铝合金块的推料机构4,推料机构4包括设在模腔3内的推料板401和设在推料板401下方的驱动杆403,推料板401的底端设有两个连杆402,连杆402的一端经转轴与推料板401相连接,连杆402的另一端连接有与驱动杆403相啮合的滑块404,下模2上安装有用于驱动驱动杆403转动的驱动电机405。Example: As shown in Figures 1-4, the present invention is a deoxidized aluminum alloy block production mold with high connection stability, including a base 1, a
其中,驱动杆403由两段旋向相反的外螺纹杆构成,两段外螺纹杆分别与两个滑块404相啮合,可以使两个滑块404相互靠近或者相互远离,从而达到升降推料板401的目的。Among them, the
其中,模腔3的底端设有多个竖直向上的第一伸缩套406,第一伸缩套406的端部设有与推料板401相连接的第一连接杆407,在推料板401进行升降时,第一连接杆407在第一伸缩套406的内部进行运动,提高了推料板401升降的稳定性。The bottom end of the
其中,底座1的顶端设有用于夹取冲压的脱氧铝合金块的夹取机构5,夹取机构5包括设在底座1上的第一电动推杆502,第一电动推杆502的输出端设有U形支架503,U形支架503的内部两侧均设有第二电动推杆505,两个第二电动推杆505的输出端均设有夹板504,在将冲压的脱氧铝合金块推出下模2的模腔3内后,第二电动推杆505的输出端推动夹板504运动对冲压的脱氧铝合金块进行夹紧,第一电动推杆502的输出端带动U形支架503进行运动,U形支架503带动夹板504进行运动并将冲压的脱氧铝合金块移动走,避免了人工使用工具将冲压成型的脱氧铝合金块夹取掉落给人们的安全带来隐患的情况发生,提高了夹板504对冲压成型的脱氧铝合金块夹取的连接稳定性。The top of the base 1 is provided with a
其中,底座1的顶端设有两个用于支撑第一电动推杆502的支撑板501,两个支撑板501的设置提高了第一电动推杆502的支撑稳定性。The top of the base 1 is provided with two
其中,U形支架503的内壁设有第二伸缩套506,夹板504上设有与第二伸缩套506端部相套接的第二连接杆507,在夹板504进行运动时,第二连接杆507在第二伸缩套506的内部进行运动,提高了夹板504运动并夹紧冲压成型的脱氧铝合金块的稳定性。The inner wall of the U-shaped
工作原理:该种连接稳定性高的脱氧铝合金块生产模具,通过下模2的内部设有用于推出冲压的脱氧铝合金块的推料机构4,推料机构4包括设在模腔3内的推料板401和设在推料板401下方的驱动杆403,在冲压的脱氧铝合金块成型后,驱动电机405的输出端带动驱动杆403进行转动,驱动杆403与两个滑块404相啮合使得两个滑块404相互靠近,两个滑块404带动两个连杆402的底端相互靠近直到两个连杆402旋转到垂直状态后,此时连杆402正好将推料板401推出到与下模2相齐平,也就将冲压的脱氧铝合金块推出下模2的模腔3内,便于将冲压成型的脱氧铝合金块推出模腔3的内部,节省了大量的时间,提高了脱氧铝合金块冲压的效率。Working principle: This kind of production mold of deoxidized aluminum alloy block with high connection stability, through the inside of the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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