CN216173119U

CN216173119U - Civil construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216173119U
Application number: CN202122645898.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马海潮; 吕高超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste of civil and architectural engineering, and belongs to the technical field of equipment for treating construction waste. The utility model provides a civil construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, includes PMKD, and the main shaft rear end is connected with crushing roller, and a processing section of thick bamboo lower extreme is equipped with trapezoidal play hopper, and trapezoidal play hopper downside is equipped with the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt downside is equipped with first box that holds, and the transport belt outer wall has a plurality of magnets of gathering, and transport belt right part below is equipped with the second and holds the box, and the second is held box inner wall bottom surface left side top and is equipped with the triangle-shaped scraper blade. According to the utility model, through the cooperation between the conveyor belt arranged above the fixed bottom plate and the plurality of magnets on the outer wall of the conveyor belt and the triangular scraper plate above the second bearing box, ironwork adsorbed on the magnets can be scraped and dropped into the second bearing box for collection, workers do not need to clean the magnets, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, the treatment efficiency of construction waste is improved, and the conveyor belt has higher practicability.

Description

Civil construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste of civil construction engineering.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment device is often used by related workers in the process of treating construction waste. Patent document of prior art publication No. CN211964325U provides a building and construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, and the device can be adjusted two intervals of smashing between the roller, makes waste material environmental protection processing apparatus convenient to use, and waste material environmental protection processing apparatus work efficiency is high, and the waste material is handled more thoroughly, has improved waste material processing apparatus's feature of environmental protection, is favorable to people's use. Although the device has more beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device adsorbs the ironwork in the waste material through setting up magnet, and for the adsorption effect of guaranteeing magnet, relevant staff need clear up the ironwork of adsorption on the magnet often. This has not only increased staff's work load, has greatly reduced the treatment effeciency of construction waste material moreover. In view of this, we propose a building and construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction waste, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

An environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste of civil and architectural engineering, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein a treatment barrel is arranged above the left side of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the front end surface of the treatment barrel are respectively provided with a base plate, the top surface of the base plate is provided with a first motor, the first motor is arranged in the first motor box, the end part of the output end of the first motor is connected with a main shaft, the rear end of the main shaft passes through the front end surface of the treatment barrel, extends to the inner cavity of the treatment barrel and is connected with a crushing roller, the lower end of the treatment barrel is provided with a trapezoidal discharge hopper, the four corners of the bottom surface of the trapezoidal discharge hopper are respectively provided with a supporting leg, the lower side of the right part of the trapezoidal discharge hopper is provided with a conveying belt, the lower side of the right part of the conveying belt is provided with a first receiving box, the upper part of the middle part of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate is provided with a conveying belt, the outer wall is densely distributed with a plurality of magnets, the lower part of the conveying belt is provided with a second receiving box, the interior wall bottom surface left side top of box is equipped with the triangle-shaped scraper blade in the second is accepted, both sides all are equipped with the support column around the triangle-shaped scraper blade bottom surface, the left and right sides of both ends face all is equipped with the backup pad around the transportation area, the left part rear side the outer terminal surface upside of backup pad is equipped with the second motor case, be equipped with the second motor in the second motor case, second motor output end connection has the drive axle, the drive roller has been cup jointed at drive axle circumference outer wall middle part, the drive axle right side is equipped with the driven shaft, the driven shaft middle part has cup jointed the driven voller.

Preferably, the front end of the driving shaft penetrates through the inner end face of the support plate at the rear side of the left part to extend to the outer side of the support plate and is rotatably connected with the inner end face of the support plate at the front side of the left part, the rear end of the driven shaft is limited by the inner end face of the support plate at the rear side of the right part and is rotatably connected with the inner end face of the support plate, the bottom face of the support plate is fixedly connected with the top face of the fixed bottom plate, and the bottom face of the support column is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the inner wall of the second bearing box.

Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the driving roller and the circumferential outer wall of the driven roller are in frictional contact with the inner wall of the conveying belt.

Preferably, the left side of the right part of the front end face of the first receiving box is provided with a first material taking port, the right end face of the inner wall of the first material taking port is hinged to a first door plate, the middle part of the right end face of the second receiving box is provided with a second material taking port, and the rear end face of the inner wall of the second material taking port is hinged to a second door plate.

Preferably, the upper side of the left end face of the second receiving box is provided with a U-shaped receiving plate, the left side of the upper end face of the U-shaped receiving plate is provided with an installation block, bristles are densely distributed on the top face of the installation block, and the bristles are in movable contact with the outer wall of the magnet.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation between the conveyor belt arranged above the middle part of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate and the plurality of magnets on the outer wall of the conveyor belt and the triangular scraper plate above the left side of the second bearing box, ironwork adsorbed on the magnets can be scraped and dropped into the second bearing box for collection, workers do not need to clean the magnets, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, the treatment efficiency of construction waste is improved, and the conveyor belt has higher practicability.

2. According to the utility model, through the matching between the U-shaped bearing plate arranged on the upper side of the left end face of the second bearing box and the bristles on the top surface of the mounting block, iron scraps adsorbed on the surface of the magnet can be swept down to fall into the second bearing box, and meanwhile, dust on the surface of the magnet can be removed, so that the adsorption force of the magnet is ensured, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure above the top surface of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second receiving box and a U-shaped receiving plate according to the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. fixing the bottom plate; 2. a second receiving box; 201. a second material taking port; 3. a first receiving box; 301. a first material taking port; 4. supporting legs; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a triangular scraper; 7. a driving roller; 8. a driven roller; 9. a U-shaped bearing plate; 10. mounting blocks; 11. brushing; 12. a second door panel; 13. a first door panel; 14. a support pillar; 15. a second motor; 16. a second motor case; 17. driving a shaft; 18. a driven shaft; 19. a magnet; 20. a support plate; 21. a treatment cylinder; 22. a trapezoidal discharge hopper; 23. a crushing roller; 24. a base plate; 25. a first motor; 26. a first motor case; 27. a main shaft; 28. and (4) a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste of civil and architectural engineering, which comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, a treatment barrel 21 is arranged above the left side of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, backing plates 24 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the front end surface of the treatment barrel 21, a first motor box 26 is arranged on the top surface of the backing plate 24, a first motor 25 is arranged in the first motor box 26, the end part of the output end of the first motor 25 is connected with a main shaft 27, the rear end of the main shaft 27 passes through the front end surface of the treatment barrel 21 and extends to the inner cavity of the treatment barrel and is connected with a crushing roller 23, a trapezoidal discharge hopper 22 is arranged at the lower end of the treatment barrel 21, supporting legs 4 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the trapezoidal discharge hopper 22, a conveyor belt 28 is arranged at the lower right part of the trapezoidal discharge hopper 22, a first receiving box 3 is arranged at the lower part of the right part of the conveyor belt 28, a conveyor belt 5 is arranged above the middle part of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, a plurality of magnets 19 are densely distributed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 5, a second receiving box 2 is arranged at the lower part of the right part of the conveyor belt 5, 2 inner wall bottom surface left side tops of second holding box are equipped with triangle-shaped scraper blade 6, the purpose that sets up triangle-shaped scraper blade 6 is convenient for scrape 19 adsorbed ironwork of magnet surface and collect in second holding box 2, both sides all are equipped with support column 14 around the 6 bottom surfaces of triangle-shaped scraper blade, the left and right sides of both ends face all is equipped with backup pad 20 around the transport zone 5, the outer terminal surface upside of backup pad 20 of left part rear side is equipped with second motor case 16, be equipped with second motor 15 in the second motor case 16, 15 output end connection of second motor have drive axle 17, drive axle 17 circumference outer wall middle part has cup jointed driving roller 7, drive axle 17 right side is equipped with driven shaft 18, driven shaft 18 middle part has cup jointed driven voller 8.

Specifically, the front end of the driving shaft 17 passes through the inner end face of the support plate 20 at the rear side of the left portion, extends to the outer side of the support plate, and is rotatably connected with the inner end face of the support plate 20 at the front side of the left portion, the rear end of the driven shaft 18 is limited by the inner end face of the support plate 20 at the rear side of the right portion and is rotatably connected with the inner end face, the bottom face of the support plate 20 is fixedly connected with the top face of the fixed bottom plate 1, and the bottom face of the support column 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the inner wall of the second receiving box 2.

Further, the outer circumferential wall of the driving roller 7 and the outer circumferential wall of the driven roller 8 are in friction contact with the inner wall of the conveying belt 5.

Still further, the left side of the right part of the front end face of the first receiving box 3 is provided with a first material taking port 301, the right end face of the inner wall of the first material taking port 301 is hinged to a first door plate 13, the middle part of the right end face of the second receiving box 2 is provided with a second material taking port 201, the purpose of setting the first material taking port 301 and the second material taking port 201 is to facilitate the collection of waste materials in the first receiving box 3 and the second receiving box 2, and the rear end face of the inner wall of the second material taking port 201 is hinged to a second door plate 12.

Furthermore, the upper side of the left end face of the second receiving box 2 is provided with a U-shaped receiving plate 9, the left side of the upper end face of the U-shaped receiving plate 9 is provided with an installation block 10, bristles 11 are densely distributed on the top face of the installation block 10, the bristles 11 are arranged so as to sweep away scrap iron and dust on the outer wall of the magnet 19, the adsorption force of the magnet 19 on ironwork is ensured, and the bristles 11 are in movable contact with the outer wall of the magnet 19.

The working principle is as follows: when the related working personnel need to treat the construction waste, firstly the working personnel puts the waste to be treated into the treatment cylinder 21, the crushing roller 23 rotates inwards under the action of the first motors 25 at two sides to crush and separate the construction waste, the treated waste falls to the surface of the conveyor belt 28 under the guide of the trapezoid discharge hopper 22 and moves to the right side under the action of the conveyor belt 28, meanwhile, the driving shaft 17 drives the driving roller 7 to rotate clockwise around the axis position of the driving shaft 17 under the action of the second motor 15, as the circumferential outer wall of the driving roller 7 and the circumferential outer wall of the driven roller 8 are in frictional contact with the inner wall of the conveyor belt 5, the conveyor belt 5 immediately drives the magnet 19 and the iron product adsorbed by the magnet 19 to rotate clockwise, when the magnet 19 moves to the rightmost side, the triangular scraper 6 scrapes the iron product adsorbed on the surface of the magnet 19 into the second receiving box 2, the residual construction waste enters the first receiving box 3 for collection. The operation of treating the construction waste can be completed by reciprocating.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, includes PMKD (1), its characterized in that: the processing barrel is characterized in that a processing barrel (21) is arranged above the left side of the top surface of the fixed base plate (1), backing plates (24) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the front end surface of the processing barrel (21), a first motor box (26) is arranged on the top surface of the backing plates (24), a first motor (25) is arranged in the first motor box (26), the end part of the output end of the first motor (25) is connected with a main shaft (27), the rear end of the main shaft (27) penetrates through the front end surface of the processing barrel (21) to extend to the inner cavity of the processing barrel and is connected with a crushing roller (23), a trapezoidal discharge hopper (22) is arranged at the lower end of the processing barrel (21), supporting legs (4) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the trapezoidal discharge hopper (22), a conveying belt (28) is arranged on the lower side of the right part of the conveying belt (28), a first receiving box (3) is arranged on the upper portion of the middle of the top surface of the fixed base plate (1), a plurality of magnets (19) are densely distributed on the outer wall of the conveyer belt (5), a second receiving box (2) is arranged on the lower side of the right part of the conveyer belt (5), a triangular scraper (6) is arranged above the left side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the second receiving box (2), the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface of the triangular scraper (6) are respectively provided with a supporting column (14), the left side and the right side of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the conveyer belt (5) are respectively provided with a supporting plate (20), the upper side of the outer end surface of the supporting plate (20) at the rear side of the left part is provided with a second motor box (16), a second motor (15) is arranged in the second motor box (16), the end part of the output end of the second motor (15) is connected with a driving shaft (17), the middle part of the circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft (17) is sleeved with a driving roller (7), the right side of the driving shaft (17) is provided with a driven shaft (18), and the middle part of the driven shaft (18) is sleeved with a driven roller (8).

2. The environment-friendly treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction waste of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the driving shaft (17) penetrates through the inner end face of the supporting plate (20) on the rear side of the left portion to extend to the outer side of the driving shaft and is rotatably connected with the inner end face of the supporting plate (20) on the front side of the left portion, the rear end of the driven shaft (18) is limited by the inner end face of the supporting plate (20) on the rear side of the right portion and is rotatably connected with the inner end face of the supporting plate (20), the bottom face of the supporting plate (20) is fixedly connected with the top face of the fixing base plate (1), and the bottom face of the supporting column (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the inner wall of the second receiving box (2).

3. The environment-friendly treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction waste of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the circumference of the driving roller (7) and the outer wall of the circumference of the driven roller (8) are in friction contact with the inner wall of the conveying belt (5).

4. The environment-friendly treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction waste of claim 1, wherein: first material (301) of getting is seted up on the left side of first terminal surface right part before holding box (3), first material (301) inner wall right-hand member face articulates there is first door plant (13), second material (201) of getting is seted up at second holding box (2) right-hand member face middle part, second material (201) inner wall rear end face articulates there is second door plant (12) to get.

5. The environment-friendly treatment device for civil and architectural engineering construction waste of claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the left end face of the second bearing box (2) is provided with a U-shaped bearing plate (9), the left side of the upper end face of the U-shaped bearing plate (9) is provided with an installation block (10), bristles (11) are densely distributed on the top face of the installation block (10), and the bristles (11) are in movable contact with the outer wall of the magnet (19).