CN216173116U

CN216173116U - Waste material processing apparatus is built in room

Info

Publication number: CN216173116U
Application number: CN202122858977.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯小强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction waste treatment, and provides a house construction waste treatment device which is convenient for classifying and treating different types of waste and has good treatment effect, and the house construction waste treatment device comprises a crushing box, wherein a rotating shaft is connected in the crushing box in a rotating manner, a guide plate is connected on the rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing box and is connected with a transmission gear, the rear end of the crushing box is connected with a support frame, a first motor is arranged on the support frame, the front output end of the first motor penetrates through the support frame and is connected with a driving gear, two crushing shafts are connected in the crushing box in a rotating manner, the right ends of the two crushing shafts penetrate through the crushing box and are connected with a rotating gear, the right end of the crushing box is connected with a linkage gear in a rotating manner, the right end of the crushing box is connected with a mounting rack, a second motor is arranged on the mounting rack, the left output end of the second motor penetrates through the mounting rack and is connected with a power gear, the crushing box is internally connected with a crushing system, and the bottom end of the crushing box is connected with a conveying device.

Description

Waste material processing apparatus is built in room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction waste treatment, in particular to a house construction waste treatment device.

Background

As is well known, along with the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization processes, the construction industry also develops rapidly at the same time, the quantity of the Chinese construction waste is increased day by day, the quantity of the Chinese construction waste accounts for more than one third of the total quantity of the urban waste, and the quantity of the Chinese construction waste reaches seven billions tons as two to zero years, the storage quantity of the Chinese urban solid household waste can be calculated to be twenty one hundred million to twenty eight hundred million tons, the quantity of the construction waste newly generated each year exceeds three billion tons, if the construction waste is treated by adopting a simple stacking mode, the treatment of the newly added construction waste accounts for one half billion to two hundred million square meters every year, China is in the high-speed development period of economic construction, and inevitably generates several hundred million tons of construction waste every year, and if the construction waste is not treated and utilized in time, the construction waste inevitably brings adverse effects to the society, the environment and resources.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 202021887689.1's utility model patent discloses a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, its roughly description does, including construction waste treatment device shell, the top fixedly connected with hydraulic press of construction waste treatment device shell, one side fixedly connected with preforming of hydraulic press, one side fixedly connected with pushing hands of construction waste treatment device shell, one side swing joint of construction waste treatment device shell has the card strip, one side swing joint of construction waste treatment device shell has the discharge door, and it is when using, and convenient to use, the clean health of use.

Although the prior art scheme is convenient to use and clean and sanitary in the using process, the waste materials of different types are not convenient to classify and treat when the waste materials are used, the treatment effect is poor, and the use flexibility is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a house building waste treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that the prior art provided by the background art is inconvenient to classify and treat different types of waste when in use, the treatment effect is poor and the use flexibility is low.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a house building waste treatment device comprises a crushing box, wherein a rotating shaft is connected in the crushing box in a rotating manner, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the rear end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a first motor is installed on the supporting frame, the front output end of the first motor penetrates through the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear, two crushing shafts are connected in the crushing box in a rotating manner, the right ends of the two crushing shafts penetrate through the crushing box and are fixedly connected with rotating gears, the right end of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a linkage gear, the linkage gear is meshed with one of the two rotating gears, a mounting frame is fixedly connected with the right end of the crushing box, and a second motor is installed on the mounting frame, the left part output of second motor runs through mounting bracket and fixed connection has power gear, power gear and linkage gear and another running gear meshing, smash the incasement fixedly connected with and smash the system, the bottom fixedly connected with conveyor who smashes the case.

Preferably, the crushing system comprises a cross, the cross is fixedly connected in the crushing box, a third motor is installed at the bottom end of the cross, the top output end of the third motor penetrates through the cross and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of crushing cutters are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, conveyor includes two delivery boards, two delivery board fixed connection is in the bottom of smashing the case, two rotate between the delivery board and be connected with two transport axles, two the left end of a delivery board that is close to the left end in the delivery board is installed the fourth motor, the right part output of fourth motor run through the delivery board and with two delivery axles in be close to the rear end one carry axle fixed connection, two the delivery axle passes through the conveyer belt transmission and connects.

Still further, two feed inlets are formed in the top end of the crushing box, and the two feed inlets are fixedly connected with feed boxes.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the feeding openings are connected with the feeding baffle in a rotating mode.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the top ends of the two conveying plates are fixedly connected with supporting ribs, and the other ends of the two supporting ribs are fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing box.

On the basis of the scheme, the bottom ends of the two conveying plates are fixedly connected with two bottom plates.

Further on the basis of the scheme, two the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two supporting legs, four the bottom of the supporting legs is fixedly connected with an anti-slip gasket.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a house building waste treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

in the utility model, the first motor arranged on the support frame moves and drives the driving gear fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor to rotate and to be meshed with the transmission gear fixedly connected with the rotating shaft so as to drive the guide plate fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to carry out classification operation, the second motor arranged on the support frame drives the power gear fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor to be meshed with the linkage gear rotatably connected with the two crushing shafts on the crushing box and the rotating gears fixedly connected with the two crushing shafts so as to drive the two crushing shafts to carry out crushing operation, the crushing system fixedly connected with the crushing box in the crushing box moves so as to carry out further crushing operation, and the conveying device fixedly connected with the bottom end of the crushing box moves so as to convey crushed waste materials, therefore, the house building waste material treatment device is convenient for classifying and treating different types of waste materials, and the treatment effect is better, and the use flexibility is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the portion B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a baffle; 4. a transmission gear; 5. a support frame; 6. a first motor; 7. a drive gear; 8. a crushing shaft; 9. a rotating gear; 10. a linkage gear; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a second motor; 13. a power gear; 14. a cross; 15. a third motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a crushing knife; 18. a conveying plate; 19. a delivery shaft; 20. a fourth motor; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a feeding box; 23. a feed baffle; 24. supporting ribs; 25. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a house building waste treatment device comprises a crushing box 1, two feeding ports are arranged at the top end of the crushing box 1, feeding baffles 23 are rotatably connected at the two feeding ports so as to prevent waste materials from splashing out through the feeding ports during crushing, feeding boxes 22 are fixedly connected at the two feeding ports so as to facilitate feeding operation, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the crushing box 1, a guide plate 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2, the rear end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 4, the rear end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5, a first motor 6 is arranged on the support frame 5, the front output end of the first motor 6 penetrates through the support frame 5 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 7, the transmission gear 4 is meshed with the driving gear 7, two crushing shafts 8 are rotatably connected with the crushing box 1, the right ends of the two crushing shafts 8 both penetrate through the crushing box 1 and are fixedly connected with a rotating gear 9, the right end of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with a linkage gear 10, the linkage gear 10 is meshed with one rotating gear 9 of the two rotating gears 9, the right end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 11, a second motor 12 is installed on the installation frame 11, the left output end of the second motor 12 penetrates through the installation frame 11 and is fixedly connected with a power gear 13, the power gear 13 is meshed with the linkage gear 10 and the other rotating gear 9, a crushing system is fixedly connected in the crushing box 1 and comprises a cross 14, the cross 14 is fixedly connected in the crushing box 1, the bottom end of the cross 14 is provided with a third motor 15, the top output end of the third motor 15 penetrates through the cross 14 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 16, the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing cutters 17 so as to further crush crushed waste materials, and the bottom end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying device, the conveying device comprises two conveying plates 18, two bottom plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two conveying plates 18 so as to be supported, two supporting legs 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two bottom plates, anti-slip gaskets are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 25 so as to support the two conveying plates to work and prevent the two supporting legs from slipping during working, supporting ribs 24 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two conveying plates 18, the other ends of the two supporting ribs 24 are fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing box 1 so as to increase the stability of the crushing box, the two conveying plates 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing box 1, two conveying shafts 19 are rotatably connected between the two conveying plates 18, a fourth motor 20 is installed at the left end of one conveying plate 18 close to the left end of the two conveying plates 18, and the right output end of the fourth motor 20 penetrates through the conveying plates 18 and is fixedly connected with one conveying shaft 19 close to the rear end of the two conveying shafts 19, the two conveying shafts 19 are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt 21 so as to facilitate the conveying operation after the grinding of the conveying shafts.

It should be further noted that, in this embodiment, the first motor 6, the second motor 12, the third motor 15, and the fourth motor 20 are conventional devices that are purchased from the market and known to those skilled in the art, and the models can be selected or customized according to actual needs, in this patent, we only use them, and do not improve their structures and functions, and their setting mode, installation mode, and electrical connection mode are provided, for those skilled in the art, as long as they perform debugging operations according to the requirements of their usage specifications, and are not described herein again, and the first motor 6, the second motor 12, the third motor 15, and the fourth motor 20 are all provided with control switches that are matched with them, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to actual usage requirements, so that the operation and control of an operator can be facilitated.

To sum up, when the house building waste treatment device is used, the house building waste treatment device is firstly placed at a place to be used, the first motor 6 is connected with a forward and reverse circuit according to the specification, the first motor 6 arranged on the support frame 5 moves and drives the driving gear 7 fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 6 to rotate and to be meshed with the transmission gear 4 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2, so as to drive the guide plate 3 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2 to carry out classification operation, the second motor 12 arranged on the mounting frame 11 drives the power gear 13 fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 12 to be meshed with the linkage gear 10 rotatably connected with the crushing box 1 and the rotating gears 9 fixedly connected with the two crushing shafts 8, so as to drive the two crushing shafts 8 to carry out crushing operation, the third motor 15 arranged on the cross 14 drives the rotating shaft 16 fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 15 to rotate, and drives the crushing cutter 17 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16 to perform further crushing operation, and drives the conveying shafts 19 which are rotatably connected with the two conveying plates 18 to rotate through the fourth motor 20 arranged on the conveying plates 18, so that the conveying shafts are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 21, and the crushed waste materials are conveyed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste treatment device is built in room, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that, it is connected with pivot (2) to smash case (1) internal rotation, fixedly connected with guide plate (3) on pivot (2), the rear end of pivot (2) runs through crushing case (1) and fixedly connected with drive gear (4), the rear end fixedly connected with support frame (5) of crushing case (1), install first motor (6) on support frame (5), the anterior output of first motor (6) runs through support frame (5) and fixedly connected with drive gear (7), drive gear (4) and drive gear (7) meshing, crushing case (1) internal rotation is connected with two crushing roller (8), two the right-hand member of crushing roller (8) all runs through crushing case (1) and fixedly connected with running gear (9), the right-hand member of smashing case (1) rotates and is connected with linkage gear (10), one of them rotating gear (9) meshing in linkage gear (10) and two rotating gear (9), the right-hand member fixedly connected with mounting bracket (11) of smashing case (1), install second motor (12) on mounting bracket (11), the left part output of second motor (12) runs through mounting bracket (11) and fixedly connected with power gear (13), power gear (13) and linkage gear (10) and another rotating gear (9) meshing, the fixedly connected with system of smashing in smashing case (1), the bottom fixedly connected with conveyor of smashing case (1).

2. The house building waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing system comprises a cross (14), the cross (14) is fixedly connected in the crushing box (1), a third motor (15) is installed at the bottom end of the cross (14), the top output end of the third motor (15) penetrates through the cross (14) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (16), and a plurality of crushing cutters (17) are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (16).

3. The house building waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the conveying device comprises two conveying plates (18), the two conveying plates (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing box (1), two conveying shafts (19) are rotatably connected between the two conveying plates (18), a fourth motor (20) is installed at the left end of one conveying plate (18) close to the left end of the two conveying plates (18), the right output end of the fourth motor (20) penetrates through the conveying plates (18) and is fixedly connected with one conveying shaft (19) close to the rear end of the two conveying shafts (19), and the two conveying shafts (19) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (21).

4. The house building waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that two feeding ports are opened at the top end of the crushing box (1), and a feeding box (22) is fixedly connected to both of the two feeding ports.

5. The house building waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that a feeding baffle (23) is rotatably connected to each of the two feeding ports.

6. The house building waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that the top ends of the two conveying plates (18) are fixedly connected with supporting ribs (24), and the other ends of the two supporting ribs (24) are fixedly connected with the front end of the crushing box (1).

7. The house building waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that two bottom plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two conveying plates (18).

8. The house building waste treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that two support legs (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two bottom plates, and anti-slip gaskets are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of four support legs (25).