CN216172931U

CN216172931U - Environment-friendly garbage disposal is with rubbish reducing mechanism who possesses dust removal purification performance

Info

Publication number: CN216172931U
Application number: CN202122232532.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈金凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yichang Hengkun New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage crushing device with dust removal and purification functions for environment-friendly garbage treatment, which comprises a box body, wherein the left end and the right end of the top of an inner cavity of the box body are both fixedly connected with a baffle, the upper end of the left side of the box body is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft are both fixedly connected with a cam, the outer surface of the cam is fixedly connected with a convex block, and the middle end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with crushing teeth. The utility model solves the problems that the existing garbage crushing device has unsatisfactory crushing effect, and the dust generated during crushing is discharged into the atmosphere, causes pollution to the surrounding environment and brings inconvenience to people to use by the actions of a fan, a motor, a rotating shaft, a cam, crushing teeth, a bump, a fixed block, a spring, a sub-screen, a dust hood, a filter box, a metal separation net, a primary filter screen and an active carbon filter screen.

Description

Environment-friendly garbage disposal is with rubbish reducing mechanism who possesses dust removal purification performance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing devices, in particular to a garbage crushing device with a dust removal and purification function for environment-friendly garbage treatment.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction. Generally, a garbage disposal mode is to crush garbage by using a garbage crushing device, but the crushing effect of the existing garbage crushing device is not ideal, and dust generated in crushing is discharged into the atmosphere, so that the surrounding environment is polluted, and inconvenience is brought to the use of people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a garbage crushing device with a dust removal and purification function for environment-friendly garbage treatment, which has the advantages of good crushing and dust removal effects and solves the problems that the existing garbage crushing device is not ideal in crushing effect, and the dust generated in crushing causes pollution to the surrounding environment after being discharged into the atmosphere, so that the use of people is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a garbage crushing device with dust removal and purification functions for environmental protection garbage disposal comprises a box body, wherein baffle plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the top of an inner cavity of the box body, a motor is fixedly installed at the left upper end of the box body, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, cams are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a convex block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each cam, crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the middle end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a dust hood is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body, supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body, springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting blocks, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs, a filter box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear side of the box body, a fan is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the filter box, and a metal separation net is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the filter box, the upper end fixedly connected with baffle of rose box inner chamber, from a left side right side fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen and the first effect filter screen in proper order between the top of baffle and the top of rose box inner chamber.

Preferably, the upper end fixed mounting on box right side has control switch, the lower extreme intercommunication on box right side has the scum pipe, and the internal surface grafting of scum pipe has the picture peg.

Preferably, the middle end at box top is provided with the feeder hopper, and the left end at feeder hopper top has the apron through hinge swing joint, the bottom fixedly connected with guide block of box inner chamber.

Preferably, the internal surface of sieve is provided with the branch screen cloth, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both ends about the sieve top, and the top and the lug laminating of fixed block, the equal fixedly connected with deflector in both ends about the sieve bottom.

Preferably, the air inlet end of the fan is communicated with the rear side of the dust hood through a pipeline, and the air outlet end of the fan extends to the lower end of the inner cavity of the filter box through a pipeline.

Preferably, the lower extreme intercommunication on rose box right side has the water changing pipe, and the internal surface swing joint who changes the water pipe has the valve body, the exhaust notch has been seted up to the left upper end of rose box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model turns on the fan and the motor through the control switch, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate when working, the rotating shaft drives the cam and the crushing teeth to rotate when rotating, thereby crushing the garbage entering the feed hopper, and when the cam drives the lug to rotate, the cam drives the sub-sieve to vibrate up and down through the cooperation of the fixed block and the spring, thereby realizing rapid sieving of the crushed garbage, achieving the purpose of good crushing effect, when the fan works, the fan can suck the dust generated during crushing through the pipeline through the dust hood and transmit the dust into the filter box, further realizing the first-level filtering under the cooperation of the water body in the inner cavity of the filter box and the metal separation net, then, after the air passes through the primary filter net and the active carbon filter net, leading the device to have dust removing capability and simultaneously achieve the purpose of good dust removing effect, through the cooperation of the structures, the problem of current rubbish reducing mechanism crushing effect unsatisfactory, and the dust that produces when smashing discharges in the atmosphere, has caused the pollution to all ring edge borders, and inconvenient for people use is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cam structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a slag discharge pipe; 3. a material guide block; 4. a guide plate; 5. separating a screen; 6. a sieve plate; 7. a fixed block; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. crushing teeth; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a dust hood; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a cam; 15. a control switch; 16. a spring; 17. a support block; 18. a bump; 19. a fan; 20. a filter box; 21. changing a water pipe; 22. an active carbon filter screen; 23. an exhaust slot; 24. a partition plate; 25. a primary filter screen; 26. a metal screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The box body 1, the slag discharge pipe 2, the material guide block 3, the guide plate 4, the screening mesh 5, the screening plate 6, the fixing block 7, the motor 8, the rotating shaft 9, the crushing teeth 10, the feed hopper 11, the dust hood 12, the baffle 13, the cam 14, the control switch 15, the spring 16, the supporting block 17, the bump 18, the fan 19, the filter box 20, the water changing pipe 21, the active carbon filter screen 22, the exhaust notch 23, the baffle plate 24, the primary filter screen 25 and the metal screen 26 are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the utility model are known by the technical manual or the conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage crushing device with dust removal and purification functions for environmental protection garbage disposal comprises a box body 1, a control switch 15 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the box body 1, a deslagging pipe 2 is communicated with the lower end of the right side of the box body 1, an inserting plate is inserted into the inner surface of the deslagging pipe 2, a feeding hopper 11 is arranged at the middle end of the top of the box body 1, a cover plate is movably connected to the left end of the top of the feeding hopper 11 through a hinge, a material guide block 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, baffle plates 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a motor 8 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left side of the box body 1, a rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8, cams 14 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9, a lug 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cam 14, crushing teeth 10 are fixedly connected to the middle end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9, a dust hood 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear side of an inner cavity of a box body 1, supporting blocks 17 are fixedly connected at the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, springs 16 are fixedly connected at the tops of the supporting blocks 17, a sieve plate 6 is fixedly connected at the other end of each spring 16, a screen separating net 5 is arranged on the inner surface of the sieve plate 6, fixed blocks 7 are fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the top of the sieve plate 6, the top of each fixed block 7 is attached to a lug 18, guide plates 4 are fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the sieve plate 6, a filter box 20 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the rear side of the box body 1, a fan 19 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the filter box 20, the air inlet end of the fan 19 is communicated with the rear side of the dust hood 12 through a pipeline, the air outlet end of the fan 19 extends to the lower end of the inner cavity of the filter box 20 through a pipeline, a water changing pipe 21 is communicated with the lower end of the right side of the filter box 20, and a valve body is movably connected to the inner surface of the water changing pipe 21, an exhaust notch 23 is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the filter box 20, a metal screen 26 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the inner cavity of the filter box 20, a baffle 24 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the inner cavity of the filter box 20, an activated carbon filter screen 22 and a primary filter screen 25 are fixedly connected between the top of the baffle 24 and the top of the inner cavity of the filter box 20 from left to right in sequence, the fan 19 and the motor 8 are turned on through the control switch 15, the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate when working, the rotating shaft 9 drives the cam 14 and the crushing teeth 10 to rotate when rotating, thereby being capable of crushing the garbage entering the feed hopper 11, and when the cam 14 drives the lug 18 to rotate, the sub-screen 5 is driven to vibrate up and down through the cooperation of the fixed block 7 and the spring 16, thereby being capable of realizing rapid screening of the crushed garbage, achieving the purpose of good crushing effect, when the fan 19 works, dust generated when crushing can be sucked through the dust suction hood 12 through a pipeline, and in transferring to rose box 20, and then can separate under the cooperation of net 26 at the water and the metal of rose box 20 inner chamber, realized the filtration of first order, then, behind the air passes through primary filter 25 and active carbon filter screen 22 for this device has reached the good purpose of dust removal effect when possessing the dust removal ability.

When in use, the fan 19 and the motor 8 are turned on by the control switch 15, the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate when working, the rotating shaft 9 drives the cam 14 and the crushing teeth 10 to rotate when rotating, thereby crushing the garbage entering the feed hopper 11, and when the cam 14 drives the lug 18 to rotate, the sub-screen 5 is driven to vibrate up and down by the cooperation of the fixed block 7 and the spring 16, further the crushed garbage can be rapidly screened, thereby achieving the purpose of good crushing effect, the fan 19 can suck the dust generated during crushing through the dust hood 12 by a pipeline when working, and transmit the dust into the filter box 20, further the dust can be filtered for the first level under the cooperation of the water body in the inner cavity of the filter box 20 and the metal screen 26, and then after the air passes through the primary filter screen 25 and the active carbon filter screen 22, the device has the dust removing capability, the purpose that the dust removal effect is good has been reached, through the effect of above structure complex, it is unsatisfactory to have solved current rubbish reducing mechanism crushing effect, and after the dust that produces when smashing discharges the atmosphere, has caused the pollution to all ring edge borders, the problem of inconvenience is brought for people's use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection refuse treatment is with rubbish reducing mechanism who possesses dust removal purification performance, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body is characterized in that the left end and the right end of the top of an inner cavity of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (13), the upper end of the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (9), the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) are fixedly connected with cams (14), the outer surface of each cam (14) is fixedly connected with a convex block (18), the middle end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a crushing tooth (10), the upper end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a dust hood (12), the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting blocks (17), the top of each supporting block (17) is fixedly connected with a spring (16), the other end of each spring (16) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (6), and the lower end of the rear side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a filter box (20), the right-hand member fixed mounting at rose box (20) top has fan (19), the lower extreme fixedly connected with metal of rose box (20) inner chamber separates net (26), the upper end fixedly connected with baffle (24) of rose box (20) inner chamber, fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen (22) and first effect filter screen (25) in proper order from a left side right side between the top of baffle (24) and the top of rose box (20) inner chamber.

2. The environment-friendly garbage disposal garbage disposer having a dust removal and purification function according to claim 1, further comprising: the upper end fixed mounting on box (1) right side has control switch (15), the lower extreme intercommunication on box (1) right side has scum pipe (2), and the internal surface grafting of scum pipe (2) has the picture peg.

3. The environment-friendly garbage disposal garbage disposer having a dust removal and purification function according to claim 1, further comprising: the middle end at the top of the box body (1) is provided with a feed hopper (11), the left end at the top of the feed hopper (11) is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a guide block (3).

4. The environment-friendly garbage disposal garbage disposer having a dust removal and purification function according to claim 1, further comprising: the internal surface of sieve (6) is provided with branch screen cloth (5), the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (7) in both ends about sieve (6) top, and the top and the laminating of lug (18) of fixed block (7), the equal fixedly connected with deflector (4) in both ends about sieve (6) bottom.

5. The environment-friendly garbage disposal garbage disposer having a dust removal and purification function according to claim 1, further comprising: the air inlet end of the fan (19) is communicated with the rear side of the dust hood (12) through a pipeline, and the air outlet end of the fan (19) extends to the lower end of the inner cavity of the filter box (20) through a pipeline.

6. The environment-friendly garbage disposal garbage disposer having a dust removal and purification function according to claim 1, further comprising: the lower extreme intercommunication on rose box (20) right side has traded water pipe (21), and trades the internal surface swing joint of water pipe (21) and have the valve body, exhaust notch (23) have been seted up to the left upper end of rose box (20).