CN216172800U - Precious metal refining equipment - Google Patents
Precious metal refining equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216172800U CN216172800U CN202122365538.0U CN202122365538U CN216172800U CN 216172800 U CN216172800 U CN 216172800U CN 202122365538 U CN202122365538 U CN 202122365538U CN 216172800 U CN216172800 U CN 216172800U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- smelting furnace
- rotating shaft
- hollow cylinder
- concave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 platinum group metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to precious metal refining equipment, which belongs to the technical field of refining equipment and comprises a smelting furnace, wherein a heating plate is arranged at the bottom end in the smelting furnace, a material pushing plate is connected to the upper end of the heating plate in a sliding manner, a concave box is arranged at the upper end of the smelting furnace, a hollow cylinder is arranged in the concave box, and a plurality of cavities which are distributed annularly are formed in the outer surface of the hollow cylinder; the doctor-bar can clean to the hollow box inside, the stirring piece can be to the material piece stirring, helical blade can convey the material piece of smashing inside the concave box, pivoted hollow cylinder has centrifugal force, can give some iron content, nickel and cobalt's metal through the magnetism roller and separate out, remaining lump material is given through pivoted hollow cylinder and is got rid of the smelting furnace inside and refine, it is not convenient for smash the lump material and separate out iron to have solved current noble metal refining equipment, cobalt and nickel, lead to later stage refining processing to cause inconvenient problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to precious metal refining equipment, and belongs to the technical field of refining equipment.
Background
The noble metal mainly refers to 8 metal elements such as gold, silver and platinum group metals (ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum). Most of the metals have beautiful color and luster, have stronger chemical stability and are not easy to react with other chemical substances under common conditions. With the rapid development of modern industry and electronic appliance manufacturing industry, metal resources are more and more strained, and especially the demand of noble metals is more and more great, which is a huge development prospect. In order to extract these precious metals from the raw material, the raw material needs to be refined. Refining refers to a technical means of processing and purifying coarse materials containing impurities and having low purity to obtain high-purity materials.
At present, at the in-process to the precious metal refining, need carry out broken handle in advance because the volume of raw materials is great, and contain some iron, cobalt and the nickel that can be adsorbed by magnet in the raw materials and be not convenient for directly extract, the material after the final refining is not convenient for take out from the inside of the stove of high temperature for cause inconvenience in the refining course of working.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide precious metal refining equipment, which solves the problem that the conventional precious metal refining equipment is inconvenient to break lump materials and separate iron, cobalt and nickel, so that the subsequent refining processing is inconvenient.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a precious metal refining device comprises a furnace;
a heating plate is arranged at the bottom end in the smelting furnace, and a material pushing plate is connected to the upper end of the heating plate in a sliding manner;
a concave box is arranged at the upper end of the smelting furnace, a hollow cylinder is arranged in the concave box, a plurality of cavities which are distributed in an annular shape are formed in the outer surface of the hollow cylinder, and a plurality of magnetic rollers which are uniformly distributed are inserted in each cavity;
a hollow box is fixed at the left end of the concave box, a rotating shaft is arranged between the left end and the right end of the interior of the hollow box in an inserting manner, a plurality of frames which are distributed in an annular manner are connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft in the interior of the hollow box through bolts, a scraping piece is fixed at the outer end of each frame, a plurality of stirring blocks which are uniformly distributed in the left and right directions are fixed at the outer end of each frame and at the inner side of the scraping piece, a spiral blade is connected between the plurality of frames through bolts, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner side of the spiral blade and is connected with the spiral blade through bolts;
the rotating shaft right end penetrates through the hollow box and the concave box right end in sequence, the rotating shaft right end is connected with the concave box right end in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft right end penetrates through the inside of the hollow cylinder and is fixedly connected with the hollow cylinder, and the rotating shaft is located among the magnetic rollers.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the concave box is clamped with a concave cover through a lock catch, the cavity is communicated with the inside of the hollow cylinder, and the rotating centrifugal force of the hollow cylinder is smaller than the magnetic force of the magnetic roller.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a feeding hopper is inserted at the upper end of the empty box, and the feeding hopper is communicated with the inside of the empty box.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the hollow box is communicated with the interior of the concave box, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the left end of the hollow box and is rotatably connected with the left end of the hollow box, and the left end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a motor arranged at the left end of the hollow box.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, an opening I is formed at the lower end of the concave box and above the smelting furnace, an opening II is formed at the upper end of the smelting furnace and below the concave box, and the opening II is communicated with the opening I.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a discharge hole is formed in the front end of the smelting furnace between the front of the material pushing plate and the upper part of the heating plate, the front end of the discharge hole is connected with a discharge flip cover through a hinge, an electric heating wire is installed in the heating plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod penetrating through the rear end of the smelting furnace is installed at the rear end of the material pushing plate, and the tail end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rear end of the smelting furnace.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: drive the pivot through the motor and rotate, thereby drive the square frame respectively, the doctor-bar, the stirring piece, helical blade and hollow cylinder rotate around the pivot, the square frame so that smash the material piece, the doctor-bar can be cleaned to the hollow box inside, the stirring piece can be to the material piece stirring, helical blade can convey the material piece of smashing inside the concave box, pivoted hollow cylinder has centrifugal force, can give some iron content through the magnetism roller, nickel and cobalt's metal is given and is separated out, remaining lump material is refined for getting rid of the smelting furnace inside through pivoted hollow cylinder, drive the scraping wings through hydraulic telescoping rod and slide and be convenient for take out the lump material in the hot plate upper end.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of the internal structure of the empty box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the interior of the pocket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the internal structure of the furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view showing the internal structure of the refining furnace of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-smelting furnace, 2-discharging turnover cover, 3-concave cover, 4-hollow cylinder, 5-magnetic roller, 6-rotating shaft, 7-empty box, 8-feeding hopper, 9-motor, 10-scraping blade, 11-square frame, 12-spiral blade, 13-stirring block, 14-opening I, 15-opening II, 16-concave box, 17-hydraulic telescopic rod, 18-material pushing plate, 19-heating plate and 20-cavity.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a precious metal refining device comprises a smelting furnace 1;
a heating plate 19 is arranged at the bottom end in the smelting furnace 1, and a material pushing plate 18 is connected to the upper end of the heating plate 19 in a sliding manner;
a concave box 16 is arranged at the upper end of the smelting furnace 1, a hollow cylinder 4 is arranged in the concave box 16, a plurality of cavities 20 distributed in an annular shape are formed in the outer surface of the hollow cylinder 4, and a plurality of magnetic rollers 5 distributed uniformly are inserted in each cavity 20;
a hollow box 7 is fixed at the left end of the concave box 16, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged between the left end and the right end inside the hollow box 7 in an inserting manner, a plurality of frames 11 which are distributed in an annular manner are connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 inside the hollow box 7 through bolts, a scraping piece 10 is fixed at the outer end of each frame 11, a plurality of stirring blocks 13 which are distributed uniformly on the left and the right are fixed at the outer end of each frame 11 and at the inner side of the scraping piece 10, a spiral blade 12 is connected between the plurality of frames 11 through bolts, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the inner side of the spiral blade 12 and is connected with the inner side of the spiral blade 12 through bolts;
the right end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the hollow box 7 and the right end of the concave box 16 in sequence, the right end of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the right end of the concave box 16, the right end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the inside of the hollow cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected with the hollow cylinder, and the rotating shaft 6 is positioned among the magnetic rollers 5;
the hollow box 7 is communicated with the interior of the concave box 16, the left end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the left end of the hollow box 7 and is rotationally connected with the hollow box, the left end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected with a motor 9 arranged at the left end of the hollow box 7 in a transmission way, the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 9, thereby leading the rotating shaft 6 to respectively drive the square frame 11, the scraping blade 10, the stirring block 13, the spiral blade 12 and the hollow cylinder 4 to rotate around the rotating shaft 6, the upper end of the hollow box 7 is inserted with the feeding hopper 8, the feeding hopper 8 is communicated with the inside of the hollow box 7, feeding the lump materials into the hollow box 7 through the hopper 8, so that the lump materials are respectively stirred by the scraping blade 10, the block 11 and the stirring block 13, wherein the block 11 is convenient for smashing the lump materials, the stirring block 13 can uniformly stir the lump materials, the scraping blade 10 can sweep the smashed lump materials into the hollow box 7, the lump materials can fall into the spiral blade 12 after being smashed, and the spiral blade 12 can convey the smashed lump materials into the concave box 16;
because the hollow cylinder 4 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 at the same time, the rotating shaft 6 drives the hollow cylinder 4 to synchronously rotate, so that the rotating hollow cylinder 4 has centrifugal force, lump materials crushed in the hollow box 7 are continuously fed into the hollow cylinder 4 through the spiral blade 12, the hollow cylinder 4 simultaneously swings the lump materials, the lump materials can be swung to the magnetic roller 5 by the hollow cylinder 4, the magnetic roller 5 revolves around the rotating shaft 6 along with the rotation of the hollow cylinder 4, the centrifugal force of the rotation of the hollow cylinder 4 is smaller than the magnetic force of the magnetic roller 5, after the lump materials are contacted with the magnetic roller 5, because iron, nickel and cobalt can be attracted by the magnetic roller 5, some metals containing iron, nickel and cobalt can be separated out through the magnetic roller 5, the influence of iron, nickel and cobalt on the process of refining and processing precious metals by the refining furnace 1 is avoided, the opening 14 is arranged at the lower end of the concave box 16 and above the refining furnace 1, an opening II 15 is formed in the upper end of the smelting furnace 1 and is positioned below the concave box 16, the opening II 15 is communicated with the opening I14, and the rest lump materials can be thrown out by the magnetic roller 5 and sequentially fall into the opening I14 and the opening II 15 through the cavity 20, so that the rest lump materials are thrown onto a heating plate 19 in the smelting furnace 1 through the rotating hollow cylinder 4, and precious metals can be conveniently refined;
a discharge hole is formed in the front end of the smelting furnace 1 and between the front end of the material pushing plate 18 and the upper part of the heating plate 19, the front end of the discharge hole is connected with a discharge turnover cover 2 through a hinge, an electric heating wire is installed inside the heating plate 19, a hydraulic telescopic rod 17 penetrating through the rear end of the smelting furnace 1 is installed at the rear end of the material pushing plate 18, the tail end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the smelting furnace 1, the material pushing plate 18 is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 to slide on the upper end of the heating plate 19, the sliding material pushing plate 18 can fully stir the block materials on one hand, the discharge hole can be exposed after the discharge turnover cover 2 is opened, and on the other hand, the sliding material pushing plate 18 can also be convenient for pushing the block materials out of the discharge hole;
Claims (6)
1. A precious metal refining plant comprising a furnace (1), characterized in that:
a heating plate (19) is installed at the bottom end inside the smelting furnace (1), and a material pushing plate (18) is connected to the upper end of the heating plate (19) in a sliding manner;
a concave box (16) is installed at the upper end of the smelting furnace (1), a hollow cylinder (4) is arranged in the concave box (16), a plurality of cavities (20) which are distributed annularly are formed in the outer surface of the hollow cylinder (4), and a plurality of magnetic rollers (5) which are distributed uniformly are inserted in each cavity (20);
the left end of the concave box (16) is fixedly provided with an empty box (7), a rotating shaft (6) is arranged between the left end and the right end inside the empty box (7) in an inserting manner, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6) inside the empty box (7) is connected with a plurality of frames (11) which are distributed in an annular manner through bolts, the outer end of each frame (11) is fixed with a scraping piece (10), the outer end of each frame (11) and the inner side of the scraping piece (10) are fixed with a plurality of stirring blocks (13) which are uniformly distributed in the left and right directions, a spiral blade (12) is connected among the plurality of frames (11) through bolts, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the inner side of the spiral blade (12) and is connected with the spiral blade through bolts;
the magnetic roller is characterized in that the right end of the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the hollow box (7) and the right end of the concave box (16) in sequence, the right end of the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the right end of the concave box (16), the right end of the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the inside of the hollow cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected with the hollow cylinder, and the rotating shaft (6) is located between the magnetic rollers (5).
2. A precious metal refining apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: concave lid (3) are connected through the hasp joint in concave box (16) upper end, cavity (20) communicate with each other with hollow cylinder (4) inside, hollow cylinder (4) pivoted centrifugal force is less than the magnetic force of magnetic roll (5).
3. A precious metal refining apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the empty box (7) is inserted with a feeding hopper (8), and the feeding hopper (8) is communicated with the inside of the empty box (7).
4. A precious metal refining apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the hollow box (7) is communicated with the interior of the concave box (16), the left end of the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the left end of the hollow box (7) and is rotationally connected with the hollow box, and the left end of the rotating shaft (6) is connected with a motor (9) arranged at the left end of the hollow box (7) in a transmission mode.
5. A precious metal refining apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: an opening I (14) is formed in the lower end of the concave box (16) and located above the smelting furnace (1), an opening II (15) is formed in the upper end of the smelting furnace (1) and located below the concave box (16), and the opening II (15) is communicated with the opening I (14).
6. A precious metal refining apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the smelting furnace is characterized in that a discharge port is formed in the front end of the smelting furnace (1) and between the front end of the material pushing plate (18) and the upper portion of the heating plate (19), the front end of the discharge port is connected with a discharge turnover cover (2) through a hinge, the heating plate (19) is internally provided with an electric heating wire, the rear end of the material pushing plate (18) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (17) penetrating through the rear end of the smelting furnace (1), and the tail end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the smelting furnace (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122365538.0U CN216172800U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Precious metal refining equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122365538.0U CN216172800U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Precious metal refining equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216172800U true CN216172800U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
Family
ID=80926997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122365538.0U Expired - Fee Related CN216172800U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Precious metal refining equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216172800U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116020610A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-28 | 河北速腾建筑工程有限公司 | Stone crushing device for building construction |
-
2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202122365538.0U patent/CN216172800U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116020610A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-28 | 河北速腾建筑工程有限公司 | Stone crushing device for building construction |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220630 Address after: 214000 No.7, Huaxing Road, Ligang street, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jinfeng precious metal materials (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 561500 Wachang group, Baisha village, Baisha Township, Pu'an County, Qianxinan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province Patentee before: Kuang Rong |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220405 |