CN216172095U

CN216172095U - Horizontal mixer for biological mixed fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN216172095U
Application number: CN202122340432.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王冬霞
Original assignee: Ningxia Jutai Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Jutai Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-27
Filing date: 2021-09-27
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-27

Abstract

The application discloses horizontal mixer for biological mixed fertilizer, cyclone pass through the air-supply line with the outside natural wind let in the barrel, through the effect of whirlwind, blow the powdered fertilizer that gets into in the biological mixed fertilizer in the barrel to the second bin outlet play, concentrate and collect. Various raw material fertilizers required by the biological mixed fertilizer enter the cylinder body through the inlet pipe, the mixed fertilizer which is well proportioned is mixed under the action of the stirrer, and the mixed fertilizer is intensively discharged and collected through the first discharge pipe. Through the effect of this mixer, can make biological compost form two kinds of finished products, can increase the increase of biological compost use usefulness, can fertilize according to the speed of plant absorption fertilizer, improve the absorption efficiency of plant to fertilizer.

Description

Horizontal mixer for biological mixed fertilizer

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of agricultural fertilizer production, in particular to a horizontal mixer for biological mixed fertilizer.

Background

Biological fertilizer in the narrow sense is a product which makes crops obtain specific fertilizer effect through the activity of microorganisms, is also called as an inoculant or bacterial fertilizer, does not contain nutrient elements per se, and cannot replace chemical fertilizers. The biological fertilizer is a product containing both nutrient elements required by crops and microorganisms, is a combination of organisms, organic matters and inorganic matters, and can replace chemical fertilizers to provide various nutrient elements required by the growth and development of the crops. The application of a great amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has the advantages and disadvantages for human beings, and scientists propose 'ecological agriculture' for the interest and the disadvantages, so that the purposes of using less or no chemical fertilizers and chemical insecticides in farmlands, using organic biological fertilizers and adopting a microbial method to prevent and control plant diseases and insect pests are gradually realized.

The vertical stirrer is adopted to stir and mix in the common production process, and in the mixing process, the mixed fertilizer is ground between the stirrer and the cylinder wall, so that a large amount of the mixed fertilizer is ground into powder, and the use efficiency of the mixed fertilizer is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a horizontal mixer for biological mixed fertilizer has solved current fertilizer mixer and can not carry out the problem of granule and powder separation.

In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a horizontal mixer for biological mixed fertilizer, includes:

the barrel, the side of barrel is connected with the cyclone, be provided with motor cabinet and air-supply line on the cyclone, be connected with the motor on the motor cabinet, the air-supply line runs through the lateral wall setting of cyclone, the upside of barrel is provided with a plurality of inlet pipes, the inlet pipe runs through the barrel sets up, the downside of barrel is provided with a plurality of first support seats, the opposite side of barrel is connected with the reducing ware, the one end of reducing ware is connected with the row material ware, row material pipe, blast pipe and second support seat are arranged to the downside of row material ware and are provided with first row of material pipe, second, first row of material pipe with row material pipe of second runs through row material ware sets up, the blast pipe runs through row material ware sets up, the inside of barrel is provided with the agitator.

Preferably, the cyclone includes a first connecting shaft, a cyclone blade, and a cyclone supporting plate.

Preferably, the fan blade comprises an oblique angle fan blade section and a vertical cyclone blade section.

Preferably, the cyclone support plate includes a disk body and a second connection shaft.

Preferably, the agitator includes a first rotating bearing, a second rotating bearing, an agitating drum, and an agitating rib.

Preferably, the first discharging pipe and the second discharging pipe are both provided with pneumatic butterfly valves.

Preferably, an electric gate valve is further arranged on the feeding pipe.

Preferably, a filter screen is further arranged on the exhaust pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the application provides a pair of horizontal mixer for bio-compound fertilizer, the cyclone passes through in the air-supply line lets in the barrel with the natural wind of outside, through the effect of whirlwind, blows the powdered fertilizer that gets into in the bio-compound fertilizer in the barrel to the second bin outlet and goes out, concentrates the collection. Various raw material fertilizers required by the biological mixed fertilizer enter the cylinder body through the inlet pipe, the mixed fertilizer which is well proportioned is mixed under the action of the stirrer, and the mixed fertilizer is intensively discharged and collected through the first discharge pipe. Through the effect of this mixer, can make biological compost form two kinds of finished products, can increase biological compost use uses, can fertilize according to the speed that the plant absorbs fertilizer, improve the absorption efficiency of plant to fertilizer.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without making any inventive changes.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal mixer for bio-compost according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a cyclone structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cyclone support disk according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of a stirrer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 cylinder, 2 cyclone, 3 motor base, 4 air inlet pipe, 5 motor, 6 inlet pipe, 7 first support, 8 reducer, 9 discharger, 10 first discharge pipe, 11 second discharge pipe, 12 exhaust pipe, 13 second support base, 14 stirrer, 15 first connecting shaft, 16 rotating blade, 17 oblique angle rotating blade section, 18 vertical rotating blade section, 19 cyclone support plate, 20 disk body, 21 second connecting shaft, 22 first rotating bearing, 23 second rotating bearing, 24 stirring cylinder, 25 stirring edge, 26 pneumatic butterfly valve, 27 electric gate valve, 28 filter screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The core of this application is to provide a horizontal mixer for biological compost, can solve current fertilizer mixer and can not carry out the problem of granule and powder separation.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal mixer for bio-compost provided in an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cyclone provided in an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cyclone support plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mixer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, including:

the cyclone dust collector comprises a cylinder body 1, wherein the side edge of the cylinder body 1 is connected with a cyclone 2, a motor base 3 and an air inlet pipe 4 are arranged on the cyclone 2, the motor base 3 is connected with a motor 5, the air inlet pipe 4 penetrates through the side wall of the cyclone 2, a plurality of feed pipes 6 are arranged on the upper side of the barrel body 1, the feed pipes 6 are arranged through the barrel body 1, a plurality of first supporting seats 7 are arranged at the lower side of the cylinder body 1, the other side of the cylinder body 1 is connected with a diameter reducer 8, one end of the diameter reducer 8 is connected with a discharger 9, a first discharge pipe 10, a second discharge pipe 11, a discharge pipe 12 and a second supporting seat 13 are arranged at the lower side of the discharger 9, the first discharging pipe 10 and the second discharging pipe 11 penetrate through the discharger 9, the discharging pipe 12 penetrates through the discharger 9, and the stirrer 14 is arranged inside the cylinder 1.

Specifically, the mixer mainly uses the separation method of the cyclone 2 to separate particles and powder, raw material fertilizers of the biological mixed fertilizer to be mixed respectively enter the barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 6, and then the raw material fertilizers are mixed along with the rotation of the mixer 14. In the mixing and rolling process, the cyclone 2 operates to transmit the cyclone into the barrel 1 and contacts with the mixed biological mixed fertilizer, the powdered fertilizer in the mixed biological mixed fertilizer is taken out of the barrel 1 along with the passing of the cyclone, and the cyclone reaches the side wall of the discharger 9 along with the passing of the cyclone, so that the powdered biological mixed fertilizer is discharged from an exhaust port without passing through a discharge pipe, and preferably, a filter screen 28 is further arranged on the exhaust pipe 12. The exhaust pipe 12 may make the pressure inside the cylinder 1 uniform with the external pressure. The powdered biological mixed fertilizer slides down along the side wall of the discharger 9 to the second discharge pipe 11, and then is discharged out of the discharger 9 for packaging. The mixed bio-compound fertilizer is stirred and concentrated and packaged through a first discharging pipe 10.

Preferably, the cyclone 2 comprises a first connecting shaft 15, a cyclone blade 16 and a cyclone support plate 19, preferably, the cyclone blade 16 comprises a bevel cyclone blade section 17 and a vertical cyclone blade section 18, and preferably, the cyclone support plate 19 comprises a disk body 20 and a second connecting shaft 21. The cyclone 2 is simple and convenient to operate and maintain, has low power consumption in pressure loss and low operation and maintenance cost, and has high separation efficiency on powder with the particle size of more than 10 mu m. The cyclone 2 is constructed and operates according to the known art.

The stirring manner is a drum type stirring manner, and preferably, the stirrer 14 includes a first rotating bearing 22, a second rotating bearing 23, a stirring drum 24 and a stirring rib 25. The first rotating bearing 22 and the second rotating bearing 23 can ensure that the mixing drum 24 can rotate, and the mixing edge 25 can enable the bio-mixed fertilizer to roll along with the drum, so that the effect of full mixing is achieved.

In order to collect the granular bio-compound fertilizer and the powdered bio-compound fertilizer in a concentrated manner, it is preferable that each of the first discharge pipe 10 and the second discharge pipe 11 is further provided with a pneumatic butterfly valve 26. When the biological mixed fertilizer is bagged, the loading amount in the packaging bag can be controlled, and the phenomenon of leakage is avoided.

In the mixer operation in-process, need add barrel 1 in proper order to the raw materials fertilizer that gets into in the barrel 1, preferably, still be provided with electric gate valve 27 on the inlet pipe 6, when a raw materials fertilizer addition reaches the preset mixture value, close electric gate valve 27 on the corresponding inlet pipe 6, avoid the proportion increase of a raw materials fertilizer, reduce biological mixed fertilizer's functionality.

The application provides a pair of horizontal mixer for bio-compound fertilizer, cyclone pass through the air-supply line with the outside natural wind let in the barrel, through the effect of whirlwind, blow the powdered fertilizer that gets into in the bio-compound fertilizer in the barrel to the second bin outlet play, concentrate and collect. Various raw material fertilizers required by the biological mixed fertilizer enter the cylinder body through the inlet pipe, the mixed fertilizer which is well proportioned is mixed under the action of the stirrer, and the mixed fertilizer is intensively discharged and collected through the first discharge pipe. Through the effect of this mixer, can make biological compost form two kinds of finished products, can increase biological compost use uses, can fertilize according to the speed that the plant absorbs fertilizer, improve the absorption efficiency of plant to fertilizer.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the utility model pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal mixer for biological compost which characterized in that includes:

2. The horizontal mixer for bio-compost according to claim 1, wherein said cyclone comprises a first connecting shaft, a rotary blade and a cyclone supporting plate.

3. The horizontal mixer for bio-compost of claim 2, wherein said fan comprises a pitch angle fan section and a vertical fan section.

4. The horizontal mixer for bio-compost of claim 2, wherein said cyclone supporting plate comprises a plate body and a second connecting shaft.

5. The horizontal mixer for bio-compost according to claim 1, wherein said mixer comprises a first rotary bearing, a second rotary bearing, a mixing drum and a mixing rib.

6. The horizontal mixer for bio-compost according to claim 1, wherein said first discharge pipe and said second discharge pipe are each further provided with a pneumatic butterfly valve.

7. The horizontal mixer for bio-compost according to claim 1, wherein said feeding pipe is further provided with an electric gate valve.

8. The horizontal mixer for bio-compost according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen is further provided on said exhaust pipe.