CN216165071U - Green soy bean peeling machine - Google Patents
Green soy bean peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216165071U CN216165071U CN202122347181.3U CN202122347181U CN216165071U CN 216165071 U CN216165071 U CN 216165071U CN 202122347181 U CN202122347181 U CN 202122347181U CN 216165071 U CN216165071 U CN 216165071U
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Abstract
A green soy bean peeling machine comprises a frame, wherein a hopper is arranged above the frame, a feeding carding mechanism is arranged in the hopper, the feeding carding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft penetrating in the hopper, and two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the hopper and are arranged on the frame through bearing seats; a plurality of comb teeth are arranged on the rotating shaft in a crossed manner; a feeding plate is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the hopper, and a wavy feeding channel is bent on the feeding plate; the comb teeth are positioned above the feeding channel through a rotating shaft and turned over; the front side of the frame is provided with a shelling roller set and a feeding roller set side by side, and a feeding channel of a feeding plate leads to the occlusion part of the feeding roller set; and the driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the rack and drives the shelling roller group, the feeding roller group and the rotating shaft to work. The automatic bean peeling machine can realize the automatic bean peeling function, has small structure of the whole machine and low noise when the machine runs, and can meet the use requirements of families, large restaurants or small food processing enterprises.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a green soy bean peeling machine.
Background
The green soy beans are common green food on dining tables in China, the green soy beans are delicious in taste and rich in nutrition, the market demand is very large, the green soy bean husking is an important link before eating, most families adopt the traditional manual method for husking, the quality of the husked soy beans is good, but the husked soy beans waste time and labor, hurt fingers and are not sanitary.
At present, the existing green soy bean peeling machine on the market is often large in size, is mainly used in the vegetable and fruit wholesale market, is low in automation degree, needs manual assistance to complete the feeding process, has the problems of high bean particle breakage rate, high energy consumption and the like, and severely limits the application range of the green soy bean peeling machine, so that a small full-automatic household green soy bean peeling machine is urgently needed, and is suitable for families or restaurants with small bean peeling amount at a time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a soybean peeling machine aiming at the defects of the prior art. In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a green soy bean peeling machine comprises a frame, wherein a hopper is arranged above the frame, a feeding carding mechanism is arranged in the hopper, the feeding carding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft penetrating in the hopper, and two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the hopper and are arranged on the frame through bearing seats; a plurality of comb teeth are arranged on the rotating shaft in a crossed manner; a feeding plate is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the hopper, and a wavy feeding channel is bent on the feeding plate; the comb teeth are positioned above the feeding channel through a rotating shaft and turned over; the front side of the frame is provided with a shelling roller set and a feeding roller set side by side, and a feeding channel of a feeding plate leads to the occlusion part of the feeding roller set; and the driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the rack and drives the shelling roller group, the feeding roller group and the rotating shaft to work.
Furthermore, the peeling roller set comprises a first peeling roller and a second peeling roller, and the first peeling roller is arranged below the second peeling roller; an opening is processed on the side wall of the rack, and a floating adjusting seat is arranged in the opening; the second husking roller is rotatably arranged between the floating adjusting seats; a bolt penetrates through the side wall of the rack, and the bottom of the bolt is in threaded connection with the upper part of the floating adjusting seat; the upper part of the bolt is connected with an adjusting nut and a gasket, and the lower part of the bolt is provided with a spring between the floating adjusting seat frames.
Further, the feeding roller group comprises a first feeding roller and a second feeding roller, and the first feeding roller is arranged below the second feeding roller; and a layer of rubber is coated on the outer sides of the feeding roller I and the feeding roller II.
Further, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a main transmission gear; one end of the husking roller is connected with a first gear, and one end of the feeding roller is connected with a second gear; one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the bearing seat and is connected with a third gear, and the transmission gear, the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are sequentially meshed with each other; one end of the first peeling roller, which is far away from the gear, is connected with a first transmission gear, and the two end parts of the first peeling roller are connected with a first driven gear meshed with the first transmission gear; one end of the feeding roller II, which is far away from the gear II, is connected with a transmission gear II, and one end part of the feeding roller II is connected with a driven gear II which is meshed with the transmission gear II.
Furthermore, a bean husk separating plate and a bean granule collecting plate are distributed and mounted on two sides of the husking roller.
Further, the hopper comprises an upper hopper and a lower hopper, and the side surface of the upper hopper is connected with the side surface of the lower hopper through a hinge; an oblique feeding partition plate is arranged in the opening of the feeding hopper; and an inclined material guide plate is arranged on one side of the discharging hopper below the feeding partition plate.
Compared with the prior art, the green soy bean peeling machine has the following beneficial effects:
1. the flexible extrusion type husking mechanism is adopted, the gap can be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the bean pods, the missing husking rate is greatly reduced, meanwhile, bean particle damage caused by rigid extrusion is reduced, and the husked green soybean hulls are basically intact;
2. the feeding mechanism of the existing green soybean husking machine mostly adopts a vibration feeding mode, green soybean pods are easy to accumulate at a heavy scraping prevention plate when the quantity of the raw soybean husks is large, the feeding is completed by manual assistance, the feeding is carried out by adopting a rolling and carding feeding mechanism without manual intervention, the feeding quantity is controlled and the anti-accumulation design enables the feeding quantity of the green soybean to be matched with the husking speed, the efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the machine works more stably;
3. the length of the feeding plate is greatly shortened, the whole machine structure is small and exquisite, the feeding device is more suitable for households, the feeding ring is improved, vibration and noise caused by a vibration feeding mode are avoided, the noise is low when the machine runs, and people can not be worried about;
4. the operation is simple and convenient, the operation is stable, safe and reliable, the household demand can be basically met, and the shelling speed can be improved by forming a production line or adopting a method of managing a plurality of machines by one person for large restaurants or small food processing enterprises.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feed carding mechanism of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is another schematic view of the present invention;
the bean husk separator comprises a frame 1, a frame 2, a hopper 3, a rotating shaft 4, a bearing seat 5, comb teeth 6, a feeding plate 7, a first husking roller 8, a second husking roller 9, a floating adjusting seat 10, bolts 11, adjusting nuts 12, gaskets 13, springs 14, a first feeding roller 15, a second feeding roller 16, a bean husk separating plate 17, a bean granule collecting plate 18, a driving motor 19, a main transmission gear 20, a first gear 21, a second gear 22, a third gear 23, a first transmission gear 24, a first driven gear 25, a second transmission gear 26, a second driven gear 211, an upper hopper 212, a lower hopper 213, a hinge 214, a feeding partition plate 215 and a guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a green soy bean peeling machine comprises a frame 1, a hopper 2 is arranged above the frame 1, the hopper 2 comprises an upper hopper 211 and a lower hopper 212, and for the purpose of conveniently cleaning the interior of the hopper 2, the side surface of the upper hopper 211 is connected with the side surface of the lower hopper 212 through a hinge 213; a feeding carding mechanism is arranged in the hopper 2, the feeding carding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 3 penetrating in the hopper, and two ends of the rotating shaft 3 extend out of the hopper 2 and are mounted on the rack 1 through bearing blocks 4; a plurality of comb teeth 5 are arranged on the rotating shaft 3 in a crossed manner; a feeding plate 6 is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the hopper 2, and a wavy feeding channel is bent on the feeding plate 6; an inclined feeding partition plate 214 is arranged in the feeding hopper 211; an inclined guide plate is arranged on one side of the discharging hopper 212 below the feeding partition plate 214, and the green beans are scattered by the feeding partition plate 214 and the guide plate 215 and enter a feeding channel of the feeding plate 6; comb tooth 5 is located the upset of pay-off way top through pivot 3, and the green soy bean that falls is combed to comb tooth 5 stirs the bean pod, makes it can fall into the pay-off way of delivery sheet 6 in, prevents to pile up simultaneously.
The front surface of the frame 1 is provided with a shelling roller set and a feeding roller set side by side, and a feeding channel of a feeding plate 6 leads to the occlusion part of the feeding roller set; in the embodiment, the peeling roller group comprises a first peeling roller 7 and a second peeling roller 8, the first peeling roller 7 is arranged below the second peeling roller 8, and chrome-plated knurling patterns are processed on the surfaces of the first peeling roller 7 and the second peeling roller 8; an opening is processed on the side wall of the frame 1, and a floating adjusting seat 9 is arranged in the opening; the second husking roller 8 is rotatably arranged between the floating adjusting seats 9; a bolt 10 penetrates through the side wall of the rack 1, and the bottom of the bolt 10 is in threaded connection with the upper part of the floating adjusting seat 9; the upper part of the bolt 10 is connected with an adjusting nut 11 and a gasket 12, the lower part of the bolt 10 is provided with a spring 13 between the floating adjusting seat 9 and the rack 1, wherein the position of the first peeling roller 7 is fixed, the second peeling roller 8 is a floating roller and is tightly attached to the first peeling roller 7 under the pressure action of the spring 13, and after the adjusting nut 11 is screwed to adjust the gap between the first peeling roller set and the second peeling roller 8, the second peeling roller 8 can float up and down according to the thickness of bean pods, so that flexible extrusion is realized, and the bean peeling quality is improved; the feeding roller group comprises a first feeding roller 14 and a second feeding roller 15, and the first feeding roller 14 is arranged below the second feeding roller 15; the outer sides of the first feeding roller 14 and the second feeding roller 15 are covered with a layer of rubber, the rubber has certain elasticity, a certain gap is reserved between the feeding roller sets, green beans with different sizes can be clamped, the green beans are stably fed into the shelling roller sets along a set angle, and the missing shelling rate is reduced.
And two sides of the husking roller I7 are respectively provided with a bean husk separating plate 16 and a bean granule collecting plate 17, the bean husk separating plate 16 is used for separating husked bean pods, and the bean granule collecting plate 17 is used for collecting the husked green bean granules.
The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a driving motor 18, the driving motor 18 drives the shelling roller group, the feeding roller group and the rotating shaft 3 to work, and an output shaft of the driving motor 18 is connected with a main transmission gear 19; one end of the first husking roller 7 is connected with a first gear 20, and one end of the second feeding roller 15 is connected with a second gear 21; one end of the rotating shaft 3 extends out of the bearing seat 4 and is connected with a third gear 22, and the transmission gear 19, the first gear 20, the second gear 21 and the third gear 22 are sequentially meshed with each other; one end of the first peeling roller 7, which is far away from the first gear 20, is connected with a first transmission gear 23, and the end part of the second peeling roller 8 is connected with a first driven gear 24 which is meshed with the first transmission gear 23; one end of the feeding roller II 15, which is far away from the gear II 21, is connected with a transmission gear II 25, and the end part of the feeding roller I14 is connected with a driven gear II 26 which is meshed with the transmission gear II 25.
When the green soy bean husking machine works, green soy bean pods are placed into the open hopper 2, the green soy bean pods enter the hopper 2 through the feeding partition plate 214 on the upper portion of the hopper 2, the feeding carding mechanism at the bottom of the hopper 2 rotates, the green soy bean pods are stirred by the comb teeth 5, the direction of the green soy bean pods is consistent with the direction of the feeding channel on the feeding plate 6, and therefore the green soy bean pods fall into the feeding channel, slide downwards under the action of gravity, the feeding roller set is covered with a rubber layer, and can adapt to green soy beans with different sizes, the green soy beans falling from the feeding plate 6 are sequentially fed into the husking roller set to be husked, the husking roller set separates the green soy bean grains from the green soy bean hulls through flexible extrusion, the green soy bean hulls pass through the roller gaps and slide down along the green bean hull separating plate 16, the husked green soy bean grains fall onto the green bean grain collecting plate 17 from the gaps between the husking roller set and the feeding roller set, and fall into the green bean grain collecting plate 17.
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and those skilled in the art may make modifications or changes within the scope of the disclosure without departing from the spirit of the present invention, so that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A soybean shelling machine is characterized in that: the feeding carding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft penetrating in the hopper, and two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the hopper and are mounted on the rack through bearing seats; a plurality of comb teeth are arranged on the rotating shaft in a crossed manner; a feeding plate is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the hopper, and a wavy feeding channel is bent on the feeding plate; the comb teeth are positioned above the feeding channel through a rotating shaft and turned over; the front side of the frame is provided with a shelling roller set and a feeding roller set side by side, and a feeding channel of a feeding plate leads to the occlusion part of the feeding roller set; and the driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the rack and drives the shelling roller group, the feeding roller group and the rotating shaft to work.
2. A soy bean peeler according to claim 1, wherein: the peeling roller group comprises a first peeling roller and a second peeling roller, and the first peeling roller is arranged below the second peeling roller; an opening is processed on the side wall of the rack, and a floating adjusting seat is arranged in the opening; the second husking roller is rotatably arranged between the floating adjusting seats; a bolt penetrates through the side wall of the rack, and the bottom of the bolt is in threaded connection with the upper part of the floating adjusting seat; the upper part of the bolt is connected with an adjusting nut and a gasket, and the lower part of the bolt is provided with a spring between the floating adjusting seat frames.
3. A soy bean peeler as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the feeding roller group comprises a first feeding roller and a second feeding roller, and the first feeding roller is arranged below the second feeding roller; and a layer of rubber is coated on the outer sides of the feeding roller I and the feeding roller II.
4. A soy bean peeler as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a main transmission gear; one end of the husking roller is connected with a first gear, and one end of the feeding roller is connected with a second gear; one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the bearing seat and is connected with a third gear, and the transmission gear, the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are sequentially meshed with each other; one end of the first peeling roller, which is far away from the gear, is connected with a first transmission gear, and the two end parts of the first peeling roller are connected with a first driven gear meshed with the first transmission gear; one end of the feeding roller II, which is far away from the gear II, is connected with a transmission gear II, and one end part of the feeding roller II is connected with a driven gear II which is meshed with the transmission gear II.
5. A soy bean peeler as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and two sides of the husking roller are provided with a bean husk separating plate and a bean granule collecting plate in a distributed manner.
6. A soy bean peeler according to claim 1, wherein: the hopper comprises an upper hopper and a lower hopper, and the side surface of the upper hopper is connected with the side surface of the lower hopper through a hinge; an oblique feeding partition plate is arranged in the opening of the feeding hopper; and an inclined material guide plate is arranged on one side of the discharging hopper below the feeding partition plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122347181.3U CN216165071U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Green soy bean peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122347181.3U CN216165071U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Green soy bean peeling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216165071U true CN216165071U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122347181.3U Active CN216165071U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Green soy bean peeling machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN216165071U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115846013A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-03-28 | 张家港明振庆环保科技有限公司 | Fiber shredder |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202122347181.3U patent/CN216165071U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115846013A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-03-28 | 张家港明振庆环保科技有限公司 | Fiber shredder |
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