CN216164864U - Fish killing production device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish killing production device which comprises a bracket body, a conveying part, a fish bin opening and closing assembly and a workbench, wherein the bracket body is provided with a support frame; the conveying component is arranged on the bracket body along the horizontal direction and is used for conveying the fish to be processed; the conveying parts comprise a first conveying part, a second conveying part and a third conveying part which are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction in space; the opening and closing fish bin assembly is arranged on the bracket body and used for controlling the opening or closing of the fish bin and collecting fish to be processed on the first conveying part; the workbench is arranged below the fish bin of the switch fish bin assembly and used for processing the fish to be processed in the fish bin step by step and respectively transmitting the fish through the second transmission part and the third transmission part. The fish killing production device in the disclosure is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and meanwhile, finished fish meat, fish heads and fish leiognats are produced and conveyed respectively, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the material selection requirements of different eaters are met.

Description

Fish killing production device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a fish killing production device.

Background

In life, fish foods are deeply loved by eaters, and different eaters like eating different parts of fish, such as fish heads, fish leiognathi, fish meat and the like; and aiming at the fish killing mode, eaters are more inclined to kill the fish artificially. In the industry, the method of killing fish and separating different parts is completely completed by a single person, the time and the labor are consumed, and along with the increase of the demand of eaters, the demand of the eaters cannot be met by single person or a small number of persons, and the production demand of scale cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fish killing production device, which not only can realize manual fish killing, but also can respectively produce and convey different parts of fish and simultaneously meet the production requirement of scale.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fish killing production device, comprising: a stent body; the conveying component is arranged on the bracket body along the horizontal direction and is used for conveying the fish to be processed, wherein the conveying component comprises a first conveying component, a second conveying component and a third conveying component which are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction in space; the opening and closing fish bin assembly is arranged on the bracket body and used for controlling the opening or closing of the fish bin and collecting the fish to be processed on the first conveying part; and the workbench is arranged on the bracket body, is arranged below the fish bin of the fish bin opening and closing assembly, is used for processing the fish to be processed in the fish bin step by step, and is respectively conveyed through the second conveying part and the third conveying part.

In one embodiment, the work table is provided with a first work table, a second work table, a third work table and a fourth work table in this order along the conveying direction of the conveying member; the first workbench is right opposite to the fish bin of the fish bin opening and closing assembly and is used for performing first processing on the fish to be processed to obtain first fish; the second workbench is used for carrying out second processing on the first fish to obtain second fish; the third workbench is used for performing third processing on the second fish to obtain third fish; and the fourth working table is used for carrying out fourth processing on the third fish to obtain a fourth fish.

In one embodiment, the first working table is provided with a fish head collecting port; the second workbench is provided with a viscera collecting port; the third workstation is provided with waste water collection mouth.

In one embodiment, the first processing comprises a fish head cutting processing of the fish material to be processed, and the fish head is guided into the third conveying part through the fish head collecting port to be conveyed; the second processing comprises an abdominal viscera cleaning processing for the first fish material, and viscera are guided into the third conveying component through the viscera collecting opening to be conveyed; the third processing comprises cleaning an inner abdominal membrane of the second fish; the fourth processing includes finishing the third fish material and transferring the third fish material by the second transfer unit.

In one embodiment, a first guide part is arranged below the fish head collecting port, and the cut fish head is guided into the third conveying part through the first guide part to be conveyed; a second guide member is provided below the organ collection port, and the organs are guided by the second guide member into the third transport member and transported.

In one embodiment, the switch fish bin assembly includes a control switch; the control switch is at least one of a pneumatic switch and an electric switch.

In one embodiment, the pneumatic switch includes a main lever and a flapper; the first end of the main rod is movably connected with the bracket body, and the second end of the main rod is movably connected with the middle section of the baffle; the baffle includes stiff end and expansion end, the stiff end with this body coupling of support, the expansion end is used for opening or closing the fish storehouse.

In one embodiment, a first opening is arranged at the first end of the fish bin, and the fish material to be processed enters the fish bin through the first opening; the second end in fish storehouse with the workstation is connected, the second end in fish storehouse is provided with the second opening for take out wait to process the fish.

In one embodiment, the fish killing production device comprises a spray header arranged on the bracket body; the spray header is provided with more than two spray heads at intervals, wherein the second workbench and the third workbench respectively correspond to at least one spray head.

In one embodiment, the fish killing production device further comprises a waste water concentration tank, wherein the waste water concentration tank is mounted at the bottom of the bracket body; and wastewater generated by the second working platform and the third working platform flows into the wastewater concentration tank through the wastewater collection port.

After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the background technology, the utility model has the following advantages:

the first conveying part, the second conveying part and the third conveying part are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction in space, and fish materials to be processed are processed step by step through the workbench, so that the fish killing production device has a three-layer fish killing line function, and effectively sorts and conveys the separated fish parts to meet the requirements of different eaters; the fish bin opening and closing assembly is arranged, so that the quantity of fish materials to be processed entering the fish bin can be controlled, and the fish killing production device disclosed by the utility model can work orderly; the fish killing production device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, cost-saving and capable of achieving the purpose of large-scale production.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the structure of a fish killing apparatus when not installed;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fish bin of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pneumatic switch of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a workbench according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fish head collection port of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the post-installation fish killing apparatus according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

a stent body 1;

the conveying part 2, the first conveying part 21, the second conveying part 22, the third conveying part 23, the conveying belt 24 and the drag chain 25;

the fish bin switching assembly 3, the fish bin 31, the pneumatic switch 32, the main rod 321, the main rod first end 3211, the main rod second end 3212, the baffle 322, the baffle fixed end 3221, the baffle movable end 3222, the first end 311 of the fish bin, the first opening 3111, the second end 312 of the fish bin, and the second opening 3122;

a working table 4, a first working table 41, a second working table 42, a third working table 43, a fourth working table 44, a fish head collecting port 411, a viscera collecting port 421, a waste water collecting port 431, a first guide part 412 and a second guide part 422;

a spray header 5, a nozzle 51;

a waste water collecting tank 6.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a fish killing production device, which includes a support body 1, a conveying part 2, a fish bin opening and closing assembly 3, a workbench 4, a spray header 5 and a waste water collecting tank 6. Wherein, the conveying component 2 is arranged on the bracket body 1 along the horizontal direction and is used for conveying the fish to be processed.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the conveying component 2 includes a first conveying component 21, a second conveying component 22, and a third conveying component 23, and the first conveying component 21, the second conveying component 22, and the third conveying component 23 are spatially arranged at intervals along a vertical direction, so that the embodiment of the present disclosure has a three-layer conveying function, and further, the multi-functional application purpose of the embodiment of the present disclosure is achieved.

Switch fish storehouse subassembly 3 installs on support body 1, and switch fish storehouse subassembly 3 includes fish storehouse 31 and control switch for opening or closing of control fish storehouse 31, with the cooperation of first transfer part 21, collect the fish of treating on the first transfer part 21.

As shown in fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first end 311 of the fish bin 31 is provided with a first opening 3111, and the fish to be processed on the first conveying member 21 enters the fish bin 31 through the first opening 3111. The second end 312 of fish bin 31 is connected with workstation 4, is provided with second opening 3122 on the second end of fish bin 31, and the staff can take out the fish material of treating from fish bin 31 through second opening 3122 and carry out next step's processing.

The control switch of the fish bin switching assembly 3 may be at least one of a pneumatic switch 32 and an electric switch, so as to open or close the fish bin 31, and the fish bin to be processed on the first conveying member 21 enters the fish bin 31, but is not limited thereto.

For example, the electric switch may be composed of a motor, a driving device and an opening/closing shutter, wherein the motor is connected to the driving device, and the opening/closing shutter is driven by the driving device to be in an open or closed state. When the opening and closing baffle is in an open state, the fish to be processed on the first conveying part 21 can enter the fish bin 31; on the contrary, when the opening and closing baffle is in the closed state, the fish to be processed on the first conveying part 21 cannot enter the fish bin 31, so as to control the fish bin 31.

For another example, in order to improve the production efficiency and avoid the tedious work of manually controlling the electric switch, a timer can be set based on the average time of the worker for finishing the step-by-step processing of each fish, and then the opening and closing time of the opening and closing baffle plate can be automatically set, so that the automatic control is realized.

As shown in fig. 3, the control switch of the fish bin assembly 3 is exemplified as the pneumatic switch 32 in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The pneumatic switch 32 comprises a main rod 321 and a baffle 322, wherein a first end 3211 of the main rod 321 is movably connected with the bracket body 1, and a second end 3212 is movably connected with the middle section of the baffle 322. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the main rod 321 can rotate in the horizontal direction relative to the first end 3211, and the baffle 322 can rotate in the horizontal direction relative to the second end 3212, so as to control the opening or closing of the fish bin 31 based on the cooperation between the main rod 321 and the baffle 322.

The workbench 4 is installed on the support body 1 and arranged below the fish bin 31 of the switching fish bin assembly 3, fish to be processed collected into the fish bin 31 is processed step by step through the workbench 4, and different processed fish are respectively transmitted through the second transmission part 22 and the third transmission part 23.

The fish production device that kills that this disclosed embodiment provided forms three-layer fish production line in the space: the first layer is a raw material conveying line, fish to be processed is conveyed by the first conveying part 21, and the fish bin 31 of the first conveying part 21 is controlled by the fish bin opening and closing assembly 3 to collect the fish to be processed conveyed by the first conveying part 21; the second layer is a synthetic line and comprises the step-by-step slaughtering of fish to be processed, such as scaling, fish head cutting, viscera removing, abdominal membrane removing, slice or block finished product processing and the like, wherein the fish head and the fish viscera are manually sorted, and the fish meat is conveyed by the second conveying part 22 after the finished product processing such as slice or block is carried out; the third layer is a fish head and a fish abalone conveying line, and the third conveying part 23 is mainly used for conveying the fish head, the fish abalone and the like.

This disclosed embodiment is through setting up the three-layer and killing fish production line, can be handled by many people through workstation 4 and carry out substep processing, and can carry out respectively, partial shipment, and it is more labour saving and time saving to kill the fish operation than single, has improved production efficiency, realizes the large-scale production purpose, and then satisfies different customers' demand. In addition, the embodiment of the disclosure has the advantages of simple structure, light operation and low manufacturing cost, and meets the requirement of expanded production.

As shown in fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the table 4 is divided into a first table 41, a second table 42, a third table 43, and a fourth table 44, which are sequentially disposed along the conveying direction of the conveying part 2, based on different operations of the fish to be processed, and processes the fish to be processed step by step. Wherein the first working table 41 is configured to perform a first processing on the fish to be processed collected in the fish bin 31 to obtain a first fish; the second work table 42 is arranged to perform a second processing of the first fish to obtain a second fish; the third work bench 43 is configured to perform third processing on the second fish to obtain third fish; the fourth work table 44 is arranged to perform a fourth processing of the third fish material to obtain a fourth fish material.

For example, the first processing of the fish material to be processed by the first working table 41 may be a fish head chopping processing, and accordingly, the obtained first fish material is fish material without fish head; the second working table 42 performs a second processing on the second fish, wherein the second processing may be a belly opening and viscera removing treatment on the second fish, and accordingly, the obtained second fish is fish without fish heads and fish viscera; in this way, the third processing of the second fish by the third working table 43 may be to clean the inner membrane of the second fish, and accordingly, obtain a third fish; the fourth processing of the third fish material by the fourth working table 44 may be slicing or dicing the cleaned third fish material, packing, transporting, and the like.

It is to be understood that, in the above-described embodiment, the item types and the processing manners of the first processing, the second processing, the third processing, and the fourth processing are not limited thereto, but are merely illustrative of one embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the first processing may be descaling and/or eviscerating the fish to be processed; the second processing can be fish tail cutting, fish head cutting and intra-abdominal membrane cleaning; the third processing can be slicing or dicing finished product processing; the fourth process may be, but is not limited to, packaging and transporting the finished fish meat as a competitive product. The following description will be given by taking as an example the first processing to cut the head of a fish, the second processing to open the abdomen and remove viscera, the third processing to clean the abdominal membrane, and the fourth processing to obtain a finished fish fillet or fish fillet.

Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a fish head collecting port 411 is provided on the first table 41; a viscera collecting opening 421 is arranged on the second worktable 42; a waste water collecting port 431 is provided in the third table 43. Wherein the fish head collecting port 411, the viscera collecting port 421 and the waste water collecting port 431 are disposed at positions to avoid the operation areas of the first, second and third work tables 41, 42 and 43, respectively, and to facilitate the operation. For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the fish head collecting port 411, the viscera collecting port 421, and the waste water collecting port 431 are respectively disposed at the middle positions of the first workbench 41, the second workbench 42, and the third workbench 43, which are opposite to the human body, so as to increase the operation space of the operator, and facilitate the normal operation of the operator.

As shown in fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the fish head collecting port 411 and the viscera collecting port 421 enter the third conveying part 23 for conveying, and in order to make the corresponding part passing through the fish head collecting port 411 and the viscera collecting port 421 fall on the third conveying part 23 precisely for conveying, a first guide part 412 is disposed below the fish head collecting port 411, and a second guide part 422 is disposed below the viscera collecting port 421.

Wherein, the first guiding member 4111 may be a tilted plate having a tilted surface, one end of the tilted plate is connected to the fish head collecting port 411, the other end of the tilted plate leads to the third conveying member 23, and the chopped fish head can be guided to the third conveying member 23 by the tilted plate. In order to prevent the fish head from slipping off the inclined surface and falling off when guiding the third conveyance member 23, it is preferable to provide a baffle plate on each side of the inclined plate.

As shown in fig. 5, in the embodiment of the disclosure, in order to prevent the fish head passing through the first guiding member 412 from being separated from the third conveying member 23 due to too high speed, the inclined plate near one end of the third conveying member 23 may be processed at a certain angle to form a small angle with the third conveying member 23, so as to ensure that the fish head passing through the fish head collecting port 411 moves down normally, and reduce the downward movement speed of the fish head when the fish head is about to enter the third conveying member 23, thereby ensuring that the fish head can fall on the third conveying member 23 accurately and smoothly.

The material of the swash plate may be metal, wood, metal, or the like, but is not limited thereto. It is understood that the second guide member 422 disposed below the viscera collecting opening 421 may also be the same as the first guide member 412, and will not be described herein.

Thus, the processed fish head and viscera are guided to the third transfer member 23 through the first guide member 412 and the second guide member 422, respectively, and are transported. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, since the first working table 41 and the second working table 42 work sequentially step by step, the fish head and the viscera are conveyed out at intervals on the third conveying unit 23, which is more convenient for the workers to sort and divide.

As shown in fig. 1 again, in order to ensure the cleanness and sanitation of the processed fish, the fish killing production device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a spray pipe 5 disposed on the bracket body 1, and the spray pipe is disposed at a position so as to be good for operation, for example, may be disposed at a connection position of the first conveying member 21 and the bracket body 1. Further, in order to facilitate the second workbench 42 and the third workbench 43 to process the fish material more cleanly, more than two spray heads 51 are arranged on the spray pipe 5, and the second workbench 42 and the third workbench 43 correspond to at least one spray head 51 step by step. For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the spray heads 51 are provided on the second table 42 and the third table 43, respectively, on a set of tables (including the first table 41, the second table 42, the third table 43, and the fourth table 44). For example, in order to clean and sanitarily the fish head cut down when the first table 41 cuts down the fish head, a shower head 51 may be additionally provided to the shower pipe 5 of the first table 41, and the shower head 51 may be operated to wash the fish head.

Through setting up spray header 5 and shower nozzle 51, can guarantee the clean health of fish head, viscera class and the flesh of fish after workstation 4 processing, ensure the food safety of production, ensure the healthy of eater.

Because the staff can produce a large amount of waste water when carrying out the work of slaughtering the fish, the arbitrary emission of waste water not only can the polluted environment, still can influence the healthy of staff to a certain extent, consequently, waste water collection mouth 431 on the third workstation can be collected waste water and discharged by the staff in this embodiment of the disclosure. In order to reduce the wastewater discharge period, the fish killing production apparatus of the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a wastewater collecting tank 6 for collecting the wastewater passing through the wastewater collecting port 431 in a concentrated manner and discharging the collected wastewater in a concentrated manner. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the wastewater collection tank 6 is installed at the bottom of the bracket body 1, so that the wastewater collection tank 6 can be utilized to the maximum extent, and the dual effects of practicality and beauty are achieved.

As shown in fig. 6, after the installation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, two sets of work tables 4 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the conveying member 2 and installed on the bracket body 1; the switch fish bin assemblies 3 are arranged on two sides of the conveying part 2 and are arranged on the bracket body 1 at intervals. Therefore, when the fish to be processed is conveyed on the first conveying part 21, the fish to be processed is collected into the corresponding fish bins 31 through the opening and closing fish bin assemblies 3 on the two sides. Through the staff who increases a set of workstation 4, a set of switch fish storehouse subassembly 3 and corresponding quantity, and then great improvement production efficiency.

Furthermore, the height of the upper table top of the workbench 4 from the ground is 906.77mm, the height of the lower table top of the workbench 4 from the ground is 870.00mm, and the design is carried out based on the height of a human body, so that a worker can be in a comfortable working state during working. Further, in the present embodiment, the rack bodies 1 on both sides of the conveying member 2 are spaced apart by 755mm, and the distance between the edges of the tables 4 on both sides is 2127 mm.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A fish killing production device, comprising:

a stent body;

a conveying member installed on the bracket body in a horizontal direction and for conveying the fish to be processed, wherein,

the conveying parts comprise a first conveying part, a second conveying part and a third conveying part which are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction in space;

the opening and closing fish bin assembly is arranged on the bracket body and used for controlling the opening or closing of the fish bin and collecting the fish to be processed on the first conveying part;

and the workbench is arranged on the bracket body, is arranged below the fish bin of the fish bin opening and closing assembly, is used for processing the fish to be processed in the fish bin step by step, and is respectively conveyed through the second conveying part and the third conveying part.

2. The fish killing production device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the workbench is sequentially provided with a first workbench, a second workbench, a third workbench and a fourth workbench along the conveying direction of the conveying component; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first workbench is right opposite to the fish bin of the fish bin opening and closing assembly and is used for performing first processing on the fish to be processed to obtain first fish;

the second workbench is used for carrying out second processing on the first fish to obtain second fish;

the third workbench is used for performing third processing on the second fish to obtain third fish;

and the fourth working table is used for carrying out fourth processing on the third fish to obtain a fourth fish.

3. The fish killing production device as claimed in claim 2, wherein:

a fish head collecting port is formed in the first workbench;

the second workbench is provided with a viscera collecting port;

the third workstation is provided with waste water collection mouth.

4. A fish killing production device as claimed in claim 3, wherein:

the first processing comprises the step of cutting the fish head of the fish to be processed, and the fish head is guided into the third conveying part through the fish head collecting port to be conveyed;

the second processing comprises an abdominal viscera cleaning processing for the first fish material, and viscera are guided into the third conveying component through the viscera collecting opening to be conveyed;

the third processing comprises cleaning an inner abdominal membrane of the second fish;

the fourth processing includes finishing the third fish material and transferring the third fish material by the second transfer unit.

5. The fish killing production device as claimed in claim 4, wherein:

a first guide part is arranged below the fish head collecting port, and the cut fish heads are guided into the third conveying part through the first guide part to be conveyed;

a second guide member is provided below the organ collection port, and the organs are guided by the second guide member into the third transport member and transported.

6. The fish killing production device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the switch fish bin assembly comprises a control switch; the control switch is at least one of a pneumatic switch and an electric switch.

7. The fish killing production device as claimed in claim 6, wherein:

the pneumatic switch comprises a main rod and a baffle plate;

the first end of the main rod is movably connected with the bracket body, and the second end of the main rod is movably connected with the middle section of the baffle;

the baffle includes stiff end and expansion end, the stiff end with this body coupling of support, the expansion end is used for opening or closing the fish storehouse.

8. The fish killing production device as claimed in claim 1, wherein

A first opening is formed in the first end of the fish bin, and the fish to be processed enters the fish bin through the first opening;

the second end in fish storehouse with the workstation is connected, the second end in fish storehouse is provided with the second opening for take out wait to process the fish.

9. A fish killing production device as claimed in claim 3, wherein:

the fish killing production device comprises a spray header arranged on the bracket body;

the spray header is provided with more than two spray heads at intervals, wherein the second workbench and the third workbench respectively correspond to at least one spray head.

10. The fish killing production device as claimed in claim 9, wherein:

the fish killing production device also comprises a waste water concentration groove, and the waste water concentration groove is arranged at the bottom of the bracket body;

and wastewater generated by the second working platform and the third working platform flows into the wastewater concentration tank through the wastewater collection port.

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