CN216164039U

CN216164039U - Environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drips irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN216164039U
Application number: CN202121398856.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾春艳; 葛金玲; 杨斌; 庞文婷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-23
Filing date: 2021-06-23
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, and discloses an environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device which comprises a base and a water pump seat, wherein the right side of the base is provided with the water pump seat, the top of the water pump seat is fixedly provided with a water pump, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a water storage barrel, and the top of the outer surface of the water storage barrel is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe penetrating into the water storage barrel. According to the utility model, water in the flow guide pipe is divided through the main flow pipe, then the water in the main flow pipe is further divided through the dividing pipe, then water flow entering the shell through the water inlet is uniformly divided to each drip irrigation head through the dividing chamber and the dividing hole, then crops are subjected to drip irrigation through the drip irrigation heads, the drip irrigation effect on the crops is more uniform through layer-by-layer division, the drip irrigation effect is improved, the utilization rate of water resources is increased, no waste is generated, the environmental protection effect of the drip irrigation system is improved, and the system has good practicability.

Description

Environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drips irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device.

Background

The irrigation refers to irrigation with water, mainly includes modes such as flood irrigation, spray irrigation, micro-spray irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, loss-regulating irrigation and the like, and is divided into types such as pre-seeding irrigation, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation and winter irrigation.

It is not good to the effect of driping irrigation when using that current drip irrigation device, and the mouth carries out even dropping liquid is driped irrigation in uncontrollable, and in addition, current drip irrigation device can't carry out fine collection utilization with the rainwater to because the impurity in river course and the rainwater is more, make easily that drip irrigation device produces the jam.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides the environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device which has the advantages of good drip irrigation effect and water resource saving.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device comprises a base and a water pump seat, wherein the right side of the base is provided with the water pump seat, the top of the water pump seat is fixedly provided with a water storage barrel, the top of the outer surface of the water storage barrel is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe which penetrates to the inside, the bottom of the outer surface of the water storage barrel is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe which penetrates to the inside, the outer end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, the outer end of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a main flow pipe, the outer surface of the main flow pipe is fixedly connected with a flow dividing pipe communicated with the main flow pipe, the bottom of the outer surface of the flow dividing pipe is fixedly connected with a drip irrigation device, the drip irrigation device comprises a water inlet, the top end of the water inlet is fixedly connected with the flow dividing pipe, the outer surface at the bottom end of the water inlet is fixedly connected with a shell, the inside flow distribution chamber of having seted up of shell, the bottom of water inlet runs through to the top of flow distribution chamber, the diffluence orifice that is located the flow distribution chamber below is seted up to the inside of shell, the bottom fixed mounting of shell has the drip irrigation head, the diffluence orifice with drip irrigation the head and be linked together, shunt the inside water of honeycomb duct through the mainstream pipe, then further shunt the inside water of mainstream pipe through the shunt tubes, then evenly shunt to each drip irrigation the head through the inside rivers that enter into the shell through the water inlet of flow distribution chamber and diffluence orifice, then drip irrigation crops through drip irrigation the head, the effect of driping irrigation that the process shunted layer upon layer makes crops receive is more even.

As a preferred technical scheme, the top of the water storage barrel is movably sleeved with the barrel cover, the top of the barrel cover is fixedly connected with the collecting hopper penetrating through the barrel cover to the inside, the barrel cover is sleeved with the top of the water storage barrel to ensure stability, and the collecting hopper can collect rainwater to the inside of the water storage barrel.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the collection hopper is funnel-shaped in structural appearance, the diameter value of the top of the collection hopper is larger than that of the barrel cover, the collection hopper can collect rainwater into the water storage barrel, and the diameter value of the top of the collection hopper is larger than that of the barrel cover, so that the collection range is larger, and more rainwater can be collected for utilization.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the filtering layer is fixedly arranged in the water storage barrel and consists of a gravel layer, a fine sand layer and an adsorption layer, and river water and rainwater pass through the gravel layer and the fine sand layer in sequence to filter solid impurities and finally harmful substances in the river water and the rainwater are adsorbed and removed by the adsorption layer, so that water for drip irrigation is cleaner, and the safety of agricultural plants is ensured.

As a preferred technical scheme, the filter screen is fixedly installed inside the collecting hopper, the diameter value of the mesh of the filter screen is 2-5 mm, the filter screen can block sundries falling into the collecting hopper, solid impurities in rainwater can be isolated when the rainwater is collected, and the rainwater is prevented from falling into the water storage barrel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the shunt tube is fixedly connected with the support rod through the fixing ring, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the base plate, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly provided with the spike teeth, the spike teeth are pricked into the ground to provide supporting force, the bottom of each base plate is provided with three spike teeth which are distributed in a triangular shape, so that stronger supporting force can be provided, and the base plate is buried into the ground to provide supporting effect.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, water is conveyed to the inside of the flow guide pipe through the water pump, then the water inside the flow guide pipe is divided through the main flow pipe, then the water inside the main flow pipe is further divided through the flow dividing pipe, then the water flow entering the shell through the water inlet is uniformly divided to each drip irrigation head through the flow dividing chamber and the flow dividing hole, then the crops are subjected to drip irrigation through the drip irrigation heads, the drip irrigation effect on the crops is more uniform through layer-by-layer flow dividing, the drip irrigation effect is improved, the utilization rate of water resources is increased, no waste is generated, the environmental protection effect of the application is improved, and the practicability is good.

2. The rainwater can be collected and utilized through the collecting hopper arranged at the top of the barrel cover, so that the utilization of water resources is improved, the rainwater is more environment-friendly, the rainwater can be preliminarily filtered through the filter screen in the collecting hopper, large-particle impurities, leaves and the like are blocked, then the rainwater and river water are further filtered through the filter layer in the water storage barrel, the internal solid impurities are filtered, the pipeline is prevented from being blocked due to the entering of the solid impurities, and the practical effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drip irrigation emitter of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a reservoir according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a reservoir of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a filter layer according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water storage barrel; 3. a barrel cover; 4. a collecting hopper; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a water pump base; 8. a water pump; 9. a flow guide pipe; 10. a main flow pipe; 11. a shunt tube; 12. a drip irrigation emitter; 13. a fixing ring; 14. a support bar; 15. a chassis; 16. nailing teeth; 17. a water inlet; 18. a housing; 19. a shunting chamber; 20. a shunt hole; 21. a drip irrigation head; 22. a filter screen; 23. a filter layer; 24. a crushed stone layer; 25. a fine sand layer; 26. and an adsorption layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides an environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device, which comprises a base 1 and a water pump seat 7, wherein the right side of the base 1 is provided with the water pump seat 7, the top of the water pump seat 7 is fixedly provided with a water pump 8, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a water storage barrel 2, the top of the outer surface of the water storage barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 5 penetrating to the inside, the bottom of the outer surface of the water storage barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 6 penetrating to the inside, the outer end of the water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the water pump 8, the water outlet end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 9, the outer end of the flow guide pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a main flow pipe 10, the outer surface of the main flow pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a flow division pipe 11 communicated with the main flow pipe 10, the bottom of the outer surface of the flow division pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a drip irrigation device 12, the drip irrigation device 12 comprises a water inlet 17, the top end of the water inlet 17 is fixedly connected with the flow division pipe 11, fixed cover of surface of water inlet 17 bottom has been met shell 18, the inside reposition of redundant personnel room 19 of having seted up of shell 18, the bottom of water inlet 17 runs through to the top of reposition of redundant personnel room 19, reposition of redundant personnel hole 20 that is located 19 below the reposition of redundant personnel room is seted up to the inside of shell 18, the bottom fixed mounting of shell 18 has and drips irrigation head 21, reposition of redundant personnel hole 20 is linked together with drip irrigation head 21, shunt the inside water of honeycomb duct 9 through mainstream pipe 10, then further shunt the inside water of mainstream pipe 10 through shunt tubes 11, then carry out evenly shunting to each drip irrigation head 21 through the rivers that shunt chamber 19 and reposition of redundant personnel hole 20 entered into shell 18 inside through water inlet 17, then drip irrigation to crops through drip irrigation head 21, it is more even to make the effect of driping irrigation that crops received through reposition of redundant personnel layer upon layer.

Wherein, bung 3 has been cup jointed in the top activity of water storage bucket 2, and the top fixedly connected with of bung 3 runs through bung 3 and fights 4 to inside collection, and bung 3 cup joints with water storage bucket 2's top and guarantees stability, collects and fights 4 and can collect the inside to water storage bucket 2 with the rainwater.

Wherein, collect the structure appearance of fighting 4 for leaking hopper-shaped, and collect the diameter value that the diameter value at fighting 4 top is greater than bung 3, collect and fight 4 and can collect the rainwater to the inside of water storage bucket 2, collect the diameter value of fighting 4 tops and be greater than bung 3 and make it can make the collection scope bigger, can collect more rainwater and utilize.

Wherein, the inside fixed mounting of water storage bucket 2 has filter layer 23, and filter layer 23 comprises rubble layer 24, fine sand layer 25 and adsorbed layer 26, and river water filters solid impurity with the rainwater successively through rubble layer 24 and fine sand layer 25, adsorbs the harmful substance wherein by adsorbed layer 26 at last and gets rid of for drip irrigation the water of usefulness more clean, guaranteed agricultural plant's safety.

Wherein, the inside fixed mounting of collecting fill 4 has filter screen 22, and filter screen 22's mesh diameter value is 2 ~ 5 millimeters, and filter screen 22 can block outside falling into to collecting the inside debris of fighting 4, can completely cut off the solid impurity in the rainwater when collecting the rainwater, avoids falling into in water storage bucket 2.

Wherein, shunt tubes 11's surface is through solid fixed ring 13 and bracing piece 14 fixed connection, and the bottom fixed connection of bracing piece 14 has chassis 15, and the bottom fixed mounting on chassis 15 has spike tooth 16, provides the holding power through stabbing underground in spike tooth 16, and every chassis 15's bottom all has three spike tooth 16 that are triangular distribution, can provide stronger holding power, and chassis 15 buries underground, provides the supporting role.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, the supporting rod 14 and the shunt tube 11 are fixed through the fixing ring 13, then the shunt tube 11 is erected by penetrating underground through the spike teeth 16 at the bottom of the chassis 15, then river water is pumped into the water storage barrel 2 through the water inlet pipe 5 by using a water pump, then the water pump 8 is started to pump the water into the flow guide pipe 9 through the water outlet pipe 6, then the water inside the flow guide pipe 9 is shunted through the main flow pipe 10, then the water inside the main flow pipe 10 is further shunted through the shunt tube 11, then the water entering the shell 18 through the water inlet 17 is uniformly shunted to each drip irrigation head 21 through the shunt chamber 19 and the shunt holes 20, then the crops are subjected to drip irrigation by the drip irrigation heads 21, the drip irrigation effect on the crops is more uniform through layer-by-layer shunting, the supporting rod 14 and the shunt tube 11 are fixed through the fixing ring 13, then the shunt tube 11 is erected by penetrating underground through the spike teeth 16 at the bottom of the chassis 15, fill 4 through the collection at 3 tops of bung can collect the rainwater and utilize, improve the utilization to the water resource, environmental protection more, can carry out preliminary filtration to the rainwater through collecting the filter screen 22 of fighting 4 inside, block large granule impurity and leaf etc. then carry out further filtration to rainwater and river through the inside filter layer 23 of water storage bucket 2, filter the solid impurity of inside, avoid the pipeline to lead to blockking up because of solid impurity's entering.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drips irrigation device, includes base (1) and water pump seat (7), its characterized in that: the right side of base (1) is equipped with water pump seat (7), the top fixed mounting of water pump seat (7) has water pump (8), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has water storage bucket (2), the top fixedly connected with of water storage bucket (2) surface runs through to inside inlet tube (5), the bottom fixedly connected with of water storage bucket (2) surface runs through to inside outlet pipe (6), the outer end of outlet pipe (6) and the end fixed connection that intakes of water pump (8), the water outlet end fixedly connected with honeycomb duct (9) of water pump (8), the outer end fixedly connected with mainstream pipe (10) of honeycomb duct (9), the surface fixedly connected with of mainstream pipe (10) has shunt tubes (11) that are linked together with mainstream pipe (10), the bottom fixedly connected with of shunt tubes (11) surface drips irrigation ware (12), drip irrigation emitter (12) include water inlet (17), the top and shunt tubes (11) fixed connection of water inlet (17), shell (18) have been cup jointed to the external fixed surface of water inlet (17) bottom, shell (18) inside has been seted up and has been shunted room (19), the bottom of water inlet (17) runs through to the top of shunting room (19), shunt hole (20) that are located shunting room (19) below are seted up to the inside of shell (18), the bottom fixed mounting of shell (18) has and drips irrigation head (21), shunt hole (20) with drip irrigation head (21) and be linked together.

2. The environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the water storage barrel (2) is movably sleeved with a barrel cover (3), and the top of the barrel cover (3) is fixedly connected with a collecting bucket (4) which penetrates through the barrel cover (3) to the inside.

3. The environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: the structure appearance of collecting fill (4) is for leaking hopper-shaped, and collects the diameter value that fights (4) top and be greater than the diameter value of bung (3).

4. The environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage barrel (2) is fixedly provided with a filter layer (23) inside, and the filter layer (23) is composed of a gravel layer (24), a fine sand layer (25) and an adsorption layer (26).

5. The environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of collecting hopper (4) has filter screen (22), the mesh diameter value of filter screen (22) is 2 ~ 5 millimeters.

6. The environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of shunt tubes (11) is through solid fixed ring (13) and bracing piece (14) fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with chassis (15) of bracing piece (14), the bottom fixed mounting on chassis (15) has spike tooth (16).