CN216163841U - Multi-functional forest breeding device - Google Patents

Multi-functional forest breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216163841U
CN216163841U CN202122551332.7U CN202122551332U CN216163841U CN 216163841 U CN216163841 U CN 216163841U CN 202122551332 U CN202122551332 U CN 202122551332U CN 216163841 U CN216163841 U CN 216163841U
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China
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cultivation
fixed
water
movable frame
incubator
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CN202122551332.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余海清
伍杰
彭克忠
王珂
杨冬
李蓉
何行铭
张旭
苟天雄
吴富雨
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Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Of Garze Institute Of Forestry Sciences
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Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Of Garze Institute Of Forestry Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional forest cultivation device, which comprises a cultivation box, a top cover, a movable frame, a plurality of cultivation plates and a lifting mechanism, wherein the cultivation box is hollow, and the top of the cultivation box is provided with an opening; the top cover is lapped at the opening of the incubator; the movable frame is vertically arranged in the incubator, and the top end of the movable frame is fixed on the bottom surface of the top cover; the cultivation plates are arranged in parallel and vertically at intervals, and two ends of each cultivation plate are detachably connected with two inner side walls opposite to the movable frame; elevating system corresponds the below of removing the frame and fixes at the interior bottom surface of artificial containers and its lift output and the bottom fixed connection who removes the frame, and elevating system can push up the outside to artificial containers with removing the frame, and then can all expose outdoor with the seedling of planting on the multilayer cultivation board to provide sufficient illumination for the growth of seedling.

Description

Multi-functional forest breeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a multifunctional forest cultivation device.
Background
Forest farms typically plant seedlings directly to increase the survival rate of the planted forest, where the seedlings typically develop from the seeds growing in the growing apparatus in the hope that the growing plants provide a stable survival environment during the growth and development of the seeds.
Current breeding device generally adopts the artificial containers to cultivate the seedling, but is airtight space in the artificial containers generally, and the seedling is placed for a long time and will not receive the shining of sunshine in airtight space, and the long-time shining that does not receive sunshine of seedling will not carry out photosynthesis, and its harm will directly influence the growth of seedling.
Therefore, how to provide sufficient light for the growth and development of the seeds in the cultivation device is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a multifunctional forest cultivation device, which solves the technical problem that the conventional breeding device cannot provide necessary illumination.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a multifunctional forest cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, a top cover, a movable frame, a plurality of cultivation plates and a lifting mechanism, wherein the cultivation box is hollow, and the top of the cultivation box is provided with an opening; the top cover is lapped at the opening of the incubator; the movable frame is vertically arranged in the incubator, and the top end of the movable frame is fixed on the bottom surface of the top cover; the cultivation plates are arranged in parallel and vertically at intervals, and two ends of each cultivation plate are detachably connected with two inner side walls opposite to the movable frame; the lifting mechanism is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the incubator corresponding to the lower part of the movable frame, and the lifting output end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable frame.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the interior bottom surface mounting elevating system at the incubator, elevating system can will remove the frame and push up to the outside of incubator, and then can all expose outdoor with the seedling of planting on the multilayer cultivation board to provide sufficient illumination for the growth of seedling.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.
Further, the elevating mechanism includes: the motor installation box is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the cultivation box corresponding to the lower part of the moving frame; the motor is fixed inside the motor installation box; the rotating shaft corresponds to the lower part of the movable frame, one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the motor installation box; the first bevel gear is in transmission connection with the other end of the rotating shaft, which penetrates out of the motor installation box; the screw rod is vertically arranged on one side of the movable frame, and the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cultivation box; the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod and is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear; the moving plate is perpendicular to the screw rod and is in threaded connection with the screw rod; the top end of the support rod is fixed at the outer bottom of the movable frame, and the bottom end of the support rod is vertically fixed at the top of the movable plate.
Furthermore, the rotating shafts, the first bevel gears, the screw rods, the first bevel gears, the moving plates and the support rods are all two and are arranged in groups; the motor is a bidirectional motor, and two power output ends of the bidirectional motor are respectively in transmission connection with the two rotating shafts.
Description of the working principle of the lifting mechanism: the motor is started, the rotating shaft rotates along with the motor, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod in a transmission mode, the screw rod starts to rotate, the movable plate is in rotating connection with the screw rod and moves up and down in the rotating process of the screw rod, and the movable plate is fixedly connected with the supporting rod and synchronously drives the supporting rod to move up and down.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: the lifting mechanism is simple in structure and stable in operation, and can push out the movable frame when the outdoor sunshine is sufficient, so that sufficient sunshine is provided for seedling growth.
The water replenishing mechanism comprises a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes and a plurality of nozzles, wherein the water tank is fixed at the outer upper part of the incubator; the water outlet pipe is vertically arranged outside the cultivation box, a plurality of water outlets are sequentially formed in the side wall of the water outlet pipe from top to bottom, and a water inlet at one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet at the lower part of the water tank; the water inlets at one ends of the connecting pipes are respectively communicated with the water outlets of the water outlet pipe, and the water outlets at the other ends of the connecting pipes extend into the cultivating box and correspond to the openings of the movable frame; the nozzles are correspondingly arranged at the water outlets of the connecting pipes one by one and correspond to the upper parts of the cultivating plates.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: the water tank is fixed in the outer upper portion of artificial containers, and the water source receives the automatic blowout from the nozzle of gravity in the water tank to the seedling often grows up and provides sufficient water source.
Further, the water-saving device also comprises a valve, and the valve is arranged at the water inlet of the water outlet pipe.
The cultivation box is characterized by further comprising a plurality of fixing strips, wherein every two fixing strips are symmetrically fixed on two opposite side walls of the cultivation box, and horizontally-arranged sliding grooves are formed in opposite end faces of the two fixing strips; the both ends of a plurality of cultivation boards all outwards extend and have the slider, and two slider sliding connection of single cultivation board are in the spout that two symmetrical arrangement's fixed strip was seted up.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: two slider sliding connection through design cultivation board are in the spout that the fixed strip was seted up, and cultivation board can be dismantled and fix in removing the frame to be convenient for get of seedling and put work.
Further, the one end that still includes a plurality of connecting blocks, a plurality of connecting blocks all fixes the interior bottom surface at the top cap, and the other end all fixes the top surface at the removal frame.
Further, the cultivation box also comprises a plurality of support legs which are arranged at the outer bottom of the cultivation box at intervals.
The incubator further comprises an opening and closing door, and the front end face of the incubator is provided with a notch; the switch door is hinged at the opening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multifunctional forest cultivation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of the multifunctional forest cultivation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water replenishing mechanism in the multifunctional forest cultivation device.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body, 2, a top cover, 3, a movable frame, 4, a cultivation plate, 41, a sliding block, 5, a lifting mechanism, 51, a motor installation box body, 52, a motor, 53, a rotating shaft, 54, a first bevel gear, 55, a lead screw, 56, a second bevel gear, 57, a movable plate, 58, a supporting rod, 6, a water replenishing mechanism, 61, a water tank, 62, a water outlet pipe, 63, a connecting pipe, 64, a nozzle, 65, a valve, 7, a fixing strip, 71, a sliding groove, 8, a connecting block, 9, a supporting leg, 10 and an opening and closing door.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, a multifunctional forest cultivation device comprises an incubator 1, a top cover 2, a movable frame 3, a plurality of cultivation plates 4 and a lifting mechanism 5, wherein the incubator 1 is hollow and has an opening at the top; the top cover 2 is lapped at the opening of the incubator 1; the movable frame 3 is vertically arranged in the incubator 1 and the top end thereof is fixed on the bottom surface of the top cover 2; the plurality of cultivation plates 4 are arranged in parallel and at intervals up and down, and two ends of the plurality of cultivation plates 4 are detachably connected with two inner side walls opposite to the movable frame 3; the lifting mechanism 5 is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the incubator 1 corresponding to the lower part of the movable frame 3, and the lifting output end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable frame 3.
In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 5 includes: the device comprises a motor installation box 51, a motor 52, a rotating shaft 53, a first bevel gear 54, a screw 55, a second bevel gear 56, a moving plate 57 and a support rod 58, wherein the motor installation box 51 is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the cultivation box 1 corresponding to the lower part of the moving frame 3; the motor 52 is fixed inside the motor installation box 51; the rotating shaft 53 corresponds to the lower part of the moving frame 3, one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor 52, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the motor installation box 51; the first bevel gear 54 is in transmission connection with the other end of the rotating shaft 53 which penetrates out of the motor installation box 51; the screw 55 is vertically arranged at one side of the movable frame 3 and the bottom end thereof is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the incubator 1; the second bevel gear 56 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 55 and is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 54; the moving plate 57 is perpendicular to the lead screw 55 and is in threaded connection with the lead screw 55; the top end of the support rod 58 is fixed at the outer bottom of the movable frame 3, and the bottom end is vertically fixed at the top of the movable plate 57.
In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 53, the first bevel gear 54, the lead screw 55, the first bevel gear 54, the moving plate 57 and the support rod 58 may be two and arranged in a group; the motor 52 is a bidirectional motor, and two power output ends of the bidirectional motor are respectively in transmission connection with the two rotating shafts 53.
In some embodiments, the cultivation box further comprises a water replenishing mechanism 6, wherein the water replenishing mechanism 6 comprises a water tank 61, a water outlet pipe 62, a plurality of connecting pipes 63 and a plurality of nozzles 64, and the water tank 61 is fixed at the outer upper part of the cultivation box 1; the water outlet pipe 62 is vertically arranged outside the incubator 1, the side wall of the water outlet pipe 62 is sequentially provided with a plurality of water outlets from top to bottom, and a water inlet at one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet at the lower part of the water tank 61; the water inlets at one ends of the connecting pipes 63 are respectively communicated with the water outlets of the water outlet pipe 62, and the water outlets at the other ends of the connecting pipes extend into the incubator 1 and correspond to the openings of the movable frame 3; a plurality of nozzles 64 are installed in the delivery port of a plurality of connecting pipes 63 and correspond a plurality of cultivation boards 4 top one-to-one, and water tank 61 is fixed in the outer upper portion of artificial containers 1, and the water source receives gravity and will spout from the nozzle automatically in the water tank 61 to provide sufficient water source for the seedling often grows up.
In some embodiments, a valve 65 is further included, and the valve 65 is installed at the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 62.
In some embodiments, the cultivation box further comprises a plurality of fixing strips 7, every two fixing strips 7 are symmetrically fixed on two opposite side walls of the cultivation box 1, and the opposite end surfaces are provided with horizontally-arranged sliding grooves 71; both ends of a plurality of cultivation boards 4 all outwards extend there is slider 41, and two slider 41 sliding connection of single cultivation board 4 are in the spout 71 that two symmetrical arrangement's fixed strip 7 was seted up, through above-mentioned mechanism, cultivation board 4 can be dismantled and fix in removing frame 3 to the work of getting of the seedling of being convenient for is put.
In some embodiments, a plurality of connecting blocks 8 are further included, one end of each of the plurality of connecting blocks 8 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the top cover 2, and the other end of each of the plurality of connecting blocks 8 is fixed to the top surface of the moving frame 3.
In some embodiments, a plurality of legs 9 are further included, and the plurality of legs 9 are spaced apart from each other at the outer bottom of the incubator 1.
In some embodiments, the incubator further comprises an opening and closing door 10, and the front end surface of the incubator 1 is provided with a gap; the switch door 10 is hinged at the opening.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A multifunctional forest cultivation device is characterized by comprising a cultivation box (1), a top cover (2), a movable frame (3), a plurality of cultivation plates (4) and a lifting mechanism (5), wherein the cultivation box (1) is hollow and is provided with an opening at the top; the top cover (2) is lapped at the opening of the incubator (1); the movable frame (3) is vertically arranged in the incubator (1) and the top end of the movable frame is fixed on the bottom surface of the top cover (2); the cultivation plates (4) are arranged in parallel and at intervals up and down, and two ends of each cultivation plate (4) are detachably connected with two inner side walls opposite to the movable frame (3); the lifting mechanism (5) corresponds to the lower part of the moving frame (3) and is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the incubator (1), and the lifting output end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving frame (3).
2. A multifunctional forest cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said lifting mechanism (5) comprises: the cultivation box comprises a motor installation box (51), a motor (52), a rotating shaft (53), a first bevel gear (54), a lead screw (55), a second bevel gear (56), a moving plate (57) and a supporting rod (58), wherein the motor installation box (51) is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the cultivation box (1) corresponding to the lower part of the moving frame (3); the motor (52) is fixed inside the motor installation box (51); the rotating shaft (53) corresponds to the lower part of the moving frame (3), one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor (52), and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the motor installation box (51); the first bevel gear (54) is in transmission connection with the other end of the rotating shaft (53) penetrating out of the motor installation box (51); the screw rod (55) is vertically arranged on one side of the movable frame (3) and the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cultivation box (1); the second bevel gear (56) is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw (55) and is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear (54); the moving plate (57) is perpendicular to the lead screw (55) and is in threaded connection with the lead screw (55); the top end of the supporting rod (58) is fixed at the outer bottom of the moving frame (3), and the bottom end of the supporting rod is vertically fixed at the top of the moving plate (57).
3. The multifunctional forest cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft (53), the first bevel gear (54), the lead screw (55), the first bevel gear (54), the moving plate (57) and the support rod (58) are all two and arranged in groups; the motor (52) is a bidirectional motor, and two power output ends of the bidirectional motor are respectively in transmission connection with the two rotating shafts (53).
4. The multifunctional forest cultivation device according to claim 2, further comprising a water replenishing mechanism (6), wherein the water replenishing mechanism (6) comprises a water tank (61), a water outlet pipe (62), a plurality of connecting pipes (63) and a plurality of nozzles (64), and the water tank (61) is fixed on the outer upper portion of the cultivation box (1); the water outlet pipe (62) is vertically arranged outside the incubator (1), a plurality of water outlets are sequentially formed in the side wall of the water outlet pipe (62) from top to bottom, and a water inlet at one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet at the lower part of the water tank (61); the water inlets at one ends of the connecting pipes (63) are respectively communicated with the water outlets of the water outlet pipe (62), and the water outlets at the other ends of the connecting pipes extend into the incubator (1) and correspond to the openings of the movable frame (3); the plurality of nozzles (64) are correspondingly arranged at the water outlets of the plurality of connecting pipes (63) one by one and correspond to the upper parts of the plurality of cultivation plates (4).
5. The multifunctional forest cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a valve (65), wherein the valve (65) is installed at a water inlet of the water outlet pipe (62).
6. The multifunctional forest cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of fixing strips (7), wherein every two fixing strips (7) are symmetrically fixed on two opposite side walls of the cultivation box (1), and horizontally-arranged sliding grooves (71) are formed in opposite end faces of the two fixing strips; the two ends of the plurality of the cultivation plates (4) extend outwards to form sliding blocks (41), and the two sliding blocks (41) of a single cultivation plate (4) are connected in the sliding grooves (71) formed in the two symmetrically-arranged fixing strips (7) in a sliding mode.
7. The multifunctional forest cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of connection blocks (8), wherein one end of each of the plurality of connection blocks (8) is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the top cover (2), and the other end of each of the plurality of connection blocks is fixed to the top surface of the movable frame (3).
8. A multifunctional forest cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of legs (9), said plurality of legs (9) being spaced apart at an outer bottom of said incubator (1).
9. The multifunctional forest cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a switch door (10), wherein the front end face of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a notch; the switch door (10) is hinged at the opening.
CN202122551332.7U 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Multi-functional forest breeding device Active CN216163841U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122551332.7U CN216163841U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Multi-functional forest breeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122551332.7U CN216163841U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Multi-functional forest breeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216163841U true CN216163841U (en) 2022-04-05

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ID=80888278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122551332.7U Active CN216163841U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Multi-functional forest breeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216163841U (en)

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