CN219108303U - device for growing seedlings - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and cultivating seedlings, in particular to a seedling planting and cultivating device, comprising a cultivating cabinet shell, a cultivating frame assembly and an irrigation assembly located in the cultivating cabinet shell; a cabinet is installed at the front end of the cultivating cabinet shell A door, a water filter net is arranged under the cultivation rack assembly, and a telescopic bracket is arranged between the two groups of cultivation rack assemblies, and the irrigation assembly and the cultivation rack assembly are parallel to each other. The utility model can adjust the position of the water spray head left and right through the set horizontal screw rod, so that the water spray head can evenly irrigate the planting baskets at the bottom; There is a flexible connection between the planting basket and the adjustment rod. You can choose the appropriate size of the planting basket according to the size of the seedlings, and adjust the distance between the two sets of adjustment rods according to the size of the planting basket. They can be placed freely. Since the seedlings are independently planted in the planting basket, Transplantation is more convenient.

Description

device for growing seedlings

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting and cultivation, in particular to a seedling planting and cultivating device.

Background technique

The seedling planting and cultivating device can be used for cultivating nursery stock seedlings, increasing the survival rate of seedlings, and transplanting after waiting for the seedlings to be cultivated.

After retrieval, a seedling cultivation device for organic agricultural planting with the publication number CN217608608U includes a seedling box and a seedling tray placed inside the seedling box. A notch is opened on the upper surface of the seedling box, and a retaining ring is slidably connected in the notch. The inner wall of the upper end of the retaining ring is fixedly connected with a transparent lifting plate, and the transparent lifting plate is fixedly connected with several cylindrical conduits that match the seedling holes in the seedling tray, and the inner wall of the cylindrical conduit is fixedly connected with a small round tube. The inner wall of the lower end is fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing rubber sheets. This new type of seedling cultivation device for organic agricultural planting can evenly distribute water to the seedlings in the seedling hole through the cylindrical conduit. When watering through the cylindrical conduit, the It will pass through the sealing rubber sheet and stretch the sealing rubber sheet. When the watering is completed, the stretched sealing rubber sheet will be sealed again, so that the temperature in the box is not easy to communicate with the outside world, ensuring that the temperature in the box is constant and sealed. Promotes the growth of seedlings.

But some existing seedling cultivating devices mostly plant many groups of seedlings in a seedling tray. When the seedlings grow, the root system grows to the surroundings. When transplanting, the seedlings need to be shoveled out, which may damage the root system and affect the growth of the seedlings. Therefore, we propose a seedling planting and cultivating device.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling planting and cultivating device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling planting and cultivating device, including a cultivating cabinet shell, and a cultivating frame assembly and an irrigation assembly located in the cultivating cabinet shell;

A cabinet door is installed on the front end of the cultivation cabinet shell, a water filter is arranged under the cultivation rack assembly, and a telescopic bracket is arranged between the two groups of cultivation rack assemblies, and the irrigation assembly and the cultivation rack assembly are parallel to each other.

Preferably, the culture frame assembly includes a lifting plate, a guide chute is provided inside the lifting plate, and a guide slider is arranged inside the guide chute, and a limit plate is installed on the inside of the guide slider.

Preferably, the limit plate realizes sliding movement in the lifting plate through the guide slider and the guide chute, and the outer dimensions of the guide slider and the guide chute match.

Preferably, the cultivation rack assembly further includes an adjustment bracket, and an adjustment chute is opened in the adjustment bracket, and adjustment rods are installed inside the adjustment chute, and planting baskets are arranged between the adjustment rods, and the limit The board is fixedly connected with the adjustment bracket.

Preferably, the planting basket is set on the top of the adjustment rod, and the adjustment rod slides in real time in the adjustment bracket through the adjustment chute, and the planting basket has a hollow mesh structure.

Preferably, the irrigation assembly includes a water storage tank, and the bottom of the water storage tank is connected with a connecting water pipe, the output end of the connecting water pipe is connected with a water spray head, and one side of the water spray head is provided with a horizontal screw rod, so A screw sleeve is installed at the joint between the horizontal screw rod and the water spray head, and a servo motor is installed at the input end of the horizontal screw rod.

Preferably, the water spray head communicates with the water storage tank through the connecting water pipe, and the water spray head moves left and right on the horizontal screw rod through the screw mandrel sleeve, and the water outlet direction of the water spray head is perpendicular to the cultivation frame assembly, At the same time, the water spray heads are evenly distributed along the front and back of the inside of the culture cabinet shell.

It can be seen from the above description that the technical problem to be solved in the present application must be solved through the above technical solution of the present application.

At the same time, through the above technical solutions, the utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model can adjust the position of the water spray head left and right through the set horizontal screw rod, so that the water spray head can evenly irrigate the planting basket at the bottom, and the planting basket has a hollow mesh structure, and the excess water can flow out through the planting basket , and successively drip into the planting basket below for multi-layer irrigation, and the water is finally collected and stored at the bottom through the water filter;

The utility model can move back and forth through the guide slider through the adjustment bracket provided, which is convenient for placing the planting basket, and the planting basket is flexibly connected with the adjustment rod, and the planting basket of a suitable size can be selected according to the size of the seedlings, and the planting basket can be placed according to the size of the planting basket. Adjust the distance between the two sets of adjustment rods and place them freely. Since the seedlings are independently planted in the planting basket, the transplantation is more convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model culture cabinet housing;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cultivating cabinet housing of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A place in Fig. 2 of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment bracket of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, the culture cabinet shell; 2, the culture frame assembly; 201, the lifting plate; 202, the guide slider; 203, the guide chute; 204, the limit plate; 205, the adjustment bracket; 206, the adjustment rod; 207 , adjusting chute; 208, planting basket; 3, water filter net; 4, cabinet door; 5, irrigation assembly; 501, water storage tank; 502, horizontal screw rod; 503, connecting water pipe; 504, screw rod sleeve; 505, servo motor; 506, sprinkler head; 6, telescopic support.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Implementation Case 1

As shown in accompanying drawings 1 and 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling planting and cultivating device, including a cultivating cabinet shell 1, and a cultivating frame assembly 2 and an irrigation assembly 5 located in the cultivating cabinet shell 1 ;

The front end of the cultivation cabinet housing 1 is equipped with a cabinet door 4, a water filter 3 is arranged under the cultivation frame assembly 2, and a telescopic support 6 is arranged between the two groups of cultivation frame assemblies 2, and the irrigation assembly 5 and the cultivation frame assembly 2 are connected to each other. parallel.

Embodiment two

The solution in Embodiment 1 will be further introduced in combination with specific working methods below, see the following description for details:

As shown in Figure 2, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the irrigation assembly 5 includes a water storage tank 501, and the bottom of the water storage tank 501 is connected with a connecting water pipe 503, and the output end of the connecting water pipe 503 A water spray head 506 is connected, and one side of the water spray head 506 is provided with a transverse screw rod 502. There is a servo motor 505, the water spray head 506 communicates with the water storage tank 501 through the connecting water pipe 503, and the water spray head 506 moves left and right on the horizontal screw rod 502 through the screw mandrel sleeve 504, and the water outlet direction of the water spray head 506 It is perpendicular to the culture frame assembly 2, and the water spray head 506 is evenly distributed along the inside of the culture cabinet shell 1. The servo motor 505 drives the horizontal screw 502 to rotate, and the screw sleeve 504 drives the water spray head 506 to move left and right. , the water in the water storage tank 501 is evenly sprayed on the seedlings through the water spray head 506, and the excess water in the planting basket 208 on the top flows down and drips in the planting basket 208 below in turn, and the water finally passes through the filter. The water network 3 is collected and stored at the bottom, and after storage, this part of the water can be filtered by a filter device, and then put into irrigation to save water resources.

As shown in Figures 2-4, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the culture frame assembly 2 includes a lifting plate 201, and a guide chute 203 is opened inside the lifting plate 201, and the guide chute The inside of 203 is provided with guide slider 202, and the inboard of guide slider 202 is equipped with limit plate 204, and limit plate 204 realizes sliding movement in lifting plate 201 by guide slider 202, guide chute 203, and guide slider 202 Consistent with the external dimensions of the guide chute 203, the cultivation rack assembly 2 also includes an adjustment bracket 205, an adjustment chute 207 is provided in the adjustment bracket 205, and an adjustment rod 206 is installed inside the adjustment chute 207, and between the adjustment rods 206 A planting basket 208 is provided, the limiting plate 204 is fixedly connected with the adjusting bracket 205, the planting basket 208 is built on the top of the adjusting rod 206, and the adjusting rod 206 slides in real time in the adjusting bracket 205 through the adjusting chute 207, and the planting basket 208 is Hollow out the mesh structure, select the planting basket 208 of suitable size according to the size of the seedlings, and pull the adjustment rod 206 to slide in the adjustment chute 207, adjust the distance between the two groups of adjustment rods 206 according to the size of the planting basket 208, all the planting baskets After 208 is placed, push the adjustment bracket 205 inward, the limit plate 204 on the adjustment bracket 205 slides in the guide chute 203 through the guide slider 202, and the height between the two groups of adjustment brackets 205 can be adjusted by the telescopic bracket 6 Adjustment.

Based on the above, we can see that:

The utility model aims at the technical problem: most of the existing seedling cultivating devices plant multiple groups of seedlings in one seedling tray. When the seedlings grow, the roots grow to the surroundings. When transplanting, the seedlings need to be shoveled out, which may damage the root system. Affect the problem of seedling growth; Adopt the technical scheme of above-mentioned each embodiment. Simultaneously, the realization process of above-mentioned technical scheme is:

Select the planting basket 208 of suitable size according to the size of the seedlings, and pull the adjustment rod 206 to slide in the adjustment chute 207, adjust the distance between the two groups of adjustment rods 206 according to the size of the planting basket 208, after all the planting baskets 208 are placed, Push the adjustment bracket 205 inwardly, the limit plate 204 on the adjustment bracket 205 slides in the guide chute 203 through the guide slider 202, and the height between the two groups of adjustment brackets 205 can be adjusted by the telescopic bracket 6, the telescopic bracket 6 Equipment such as air cylinders can be used as required to open the water spray head 506 and the servo motor 505. The servo motor 505 drives the horizontal screw rod 502 to rotate, and the screw sleeve 504 drives the water spray head 506 to move left and right. The water in the water storage tank 501 then Sprinkle evenly on the seedlings through the sprinkler 506, and the excess water in the planting basket 208 on the top flows down, drips in the planting basket 208 below in turn, and the water is finally collected at the bottom through the water filter 3 for storage. Afterwards, the part of the water can be filtered through the filter device, and then put into irrigation to save water resources;

Through the above settings, the present application must be able to solve the above technical problems, and at the same time, achieve the following technical effects:

The utility model can adjust the position of the water spray head 506 left and right through the horizontal screw rod 502 provided, so that the water spray head 506 can evenly irrigate the planting basket 208 at the bottom, and the planting basket 208 is a hollow mesh structure, and the excess water It can flow out through the planting basket 208 and drip into the planting basket 208 below for multi-layer irrigation, and the water is finally collected and stored at the bottom through the water filter net 3;

The utility model can move back and forth through the guide slider 202 through the adjusting bracket 205 provided, which is convenient for placing the planting basket 208, and the planting basket 208 is movably connected with the adjusting rod 206, and the planting basket 208 of a suitable size can be selected according to the size of the seedlings. And adjust the distance between two groups of adjustment rods 206 according to the size of the planting basket 208, freely put, because the seedlings are independently planted in the planting basket 208, the transplantation is more convenient.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A planting and cultivating device for seedlings, characterized in that it comprises a cultivating cabinet housing (1), and a cultivating frame assembly (2) and an irrigation assembly (5) positioned in the cultivating cabinet housing (1); A cabinet door (4) is installed on the front end of the culture cabinet housing (1), a water filter (3) is arranged below the culture rack assembly (2), and a water filter (3) is arranged between two groups of culture rack assemblies (2). There is a telescopic support (6), and the irrigation assembly (5) and the cultivation frame assembly (2) are parallel to each other. 2. A kind of seedling planting and cultivating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cultivation frame assembly (2) comprises a lifting plate (201), and the inside of the lifting plate (201) is provided with a guide chute ( 203), and the inside of the guide chute (203) is provided with a guide slider (202), and the inner side of the guide slider (202) is installed with a limiting plate (204). 3. A seedling planting and cultivating device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the limiting plate (204) is realized in the lifting plate (201) through a guide slider (202) and a guide chute (203). Sliding movement, and the guide slider (202) coincides with the external dimensions of the guide chute (203). 4. A seedling planting and cultivating device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the cultivating rack assembly (2) also includes an adjustment bracket (205), and an adjustment chute (205) is provided in the adjustment bracket (205) 207), the inside of the adjustment chute (207) is equipped with an adjustment rod (206), and a planting basket (208) is arranged between the adjustment rods (206), and the limiting plate (204) and the adjustment bracket (205 ) fixed connection. 5. A seedling planting and cultivating device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the planting basket (208) is set on the top of the adjusting rod (206), and the adjusting rod (206) passes through the adjusting chute (207) It slides in real time in the adjustment bracket (205), and the planting basket (208) is a hollow mesh structure. 6. A seedling planting and cultivating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the irrigation assembly (5) includes a water storage tank (501), and the bottom of the water storage tank (501) is connected with a connecting water pipe (503 ), the output end of the connecting water pipe (503) is connected with a water spray head (506), and one side of the water spray head (506) is provided with a horizontal screw rod (502), and the horizontal screw rod (502) and the sprayer A screw sleeve (504) is installed at the joint of the water head (506), and a servo motor (505) is installed at the input end of the transverse screw (502). 7. A seedling planting and cultivating device according to claim 6, characterized in that, the water spray head (506) communicates with the water storage tank (501) through a connecting water pipe (503), and the water spray head (506) ) through the screw sleeve (504) to move left and right on the horizontal screw (502), and the water outlet direction of the water spray head (506) is perpendicular to the culture frame assembly (2), and the water spray head (506) is along the cultivation The interior of the cabinet housing (1) is equidistant from front to back and evenly distributed.

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