CN216163697U

CN216163697U - Vegetation drought-resistant water-retention planting device

Info

Publication number: CN216163697U
Application number: CN202122563995.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张正勇; 郑小龙; 李�浩
Original assignee: Yunnan Shanchuan Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Shanchuan Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drought-resisting and water-retaining planting device for a vegetation, which comprises a frame body, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the frame body, a through hole is formed in the inner wall of the transverse plate, a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, and water tanks are fixedly connected to two sides of the frame body. The utility model has the advantages of good vegetation bottom supporting stability, changing the soil bottom structure and the vegetation root for drought resistance and water retention, and solves the problems that the existing vegetation planting device has simple structure, does not have the function of supporting and assisting the vegetation bottom to fix during planting, causes poor vegetation stability, can shake, can not mix and stir water and nutrient solution, can not resist drought and retain water for the soil bottom structure and the vegetation root, and can require workers to carry out regular manual watering in high-temperature weather, plants in the pot plant can be easily killed by high-temperature drought, and the applicability of the vegetation planting device is reduced.

Description

Vegetation drought-resistant water-retention planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to a drought-resistant water-retention planting device for a vegetation.

Background

Along with continuous high-temperature weather in many areas, the drought-resistant water-retaining work is particularly important, in the planting work of economic forests, the drought-resistant water-retaining planting technology is widely applied, the main development direction is to perfect the basic structure of soil, and if the drought-resistant water-retaining planting technology of economic forests is unreasonable, large-scale economic loss is likely to be caused.

The existing vegetation planting device is simple in structure, does not have the function of supporting the bottom of vegetation for assisting fixation when planting, so that the vegetation is poor in stability and can shake, water and nutrient solution cannot be mixed and stirred, the functions of drought resistance and water retention cannot be performed on the soil bottom structure and the root of the vegetation, workers are required to perform timed artificial watering in high-temperature weather, plants in a pot plant are easy to be killed by high temperature drought, and the applicability of the vegetation planting device is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a planting quilt drought-resisting water-retaining planting device which has the advantages of good vegetation bottom supporting stability and capability of changing the drought resistance and water retention of a soil bottom structure and vegetation roots, and solves the problems that the existing vegetation planting device is simple in structure, does not have the function of supporting, assisting and fixing the vegetation bottoms during planting, is poor in vegetation stability, can shake, cannot mix and stir water and nutrient solution, cannot resist drought and retain the water of the soil bottom structure and the vegetation roots, needs workers to carry out timed artificial watering in high-temperature weather, is easy to cause death due to high-temperature drought of plants in a pot, and reduces the applicability of the vegetation planting device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant and be drought resisting water conservation planting device, includes the framework, the inner chamber fixedly connected with diaphragm of framework, the through-hole has been seted up to the inner wall of diaphragm, the top fixedly connected with fixed establishment of diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with water tank in both sides of framework, the top intercommunication of water tank has into the fill, the bottom fixedly connected with motor case of water tank rear side, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of motor case, the pivot of motor runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with bull stick of water tank, the fixed cover in surface of bull stick is equipped with the stirring board, one side fixedly connected with water pump of water tank inner wall, the outlet pipe of water pump run through water tank and framework in proper order and communicate with the framework, the left side fixedly connected with level sensor of diaphragm bottom, the top fixedly connected with controller on the positive right side of framework.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a planting cylinder, threaded rods are arranged at four corners of the top of the planting cylinder in a penetrating manner, threaded holes are arranged at four corners of the top of the transverse plate, the bottom end of the threaded rod sequentially penetrates through the planting cylinder and the threaded holes and is in threaded connection with the threaded holes, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, the top of the planting cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed tube, mounting grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed pipe, the inner wall of each mounting groove is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring, which is far away from the inner wall of the mounting groove, is fixedly connected with a clamping ring, one side of the clamping ring is fixedly connected with a cross rod, one end of the cross rod, which is far away from the clamping ring, sequentially penetrates through the spring and the fixed pipe and is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the output end of the controller is respectively electrically connected with the motor and the water pump, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the water tank is provided with a filter plate, the tops of two sides of the inner wall of the water tank are fixedly connected with support plates, the tops of the support plates are in contact with the bottom of the filter plate, the front side of the filter plate penetrates through the water tank and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the junction of the rotating shaft of the motor and the inner wall of the water tank is movably connected with a sealing bearing, the sealing bearing is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor, the outer ring of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank, and the front end of the rotating rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the water tank.

Preferably, the top end of the water inlet hopper is movably connected with a pipe cover, and an observation window is embedded in the front of the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model has the advantages of good supporting stability of the vegetation bottom and changing the drought resistance and water retention of the soil bottom structure and the vegetation root through the matching of the frame body, the transverse plate, the through hole, the fixing mechanism, the water tank, the water inlet hopper, the motor box, the motor, the rotating rod, the stirring plate, the water pump, the liquid level sensor and the controller, solves the problems that the existing vegetation planting device has simple structure, does not have the function of supporting and assisting the vegetation bottom to fix during planting, so that the vegetation has poor stability and can shake, the water and nutrient solution cannot be mixed and stirred, the drought resistance and water retention cannot be carried out on the soil bottom structure and the vegetation root, workers are required to carry out timed artificial watering in high-temperature weather, plants in the pot plant are easy to be killed by high temperature drought, and the applicability of the vegetation planting device is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the attachment of the stir plate and water tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a cross plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial top view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a frame body 1, a transverse plate 2, a through hole 3, a fixing mechanism 4, a water tank 5, a water inlet hopper 6, a motor box 7, a motor 8, a rotating rod 9, a stirring plate 10, a water pump 11, a liquid level sensor 12, a controller 13, a planting cylinder 14, a threaded rod 15, a threaded hole 16, a fixing pipe 17, a mounting groove 18, a spring 19, a clamping ring 20, a filter plate 21 and a support plate 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The frame body 1, the transverse plate 2, the through hole 3, the fixing mechanism 4, the water tank 5, the water inlet hopper 6, the motor box 7, the motor 8, the rotating rod 9, the stirring plate 10, the water pump 11, the liquid level sensor 12, the controller 13, the planting cylinder 14, the threaded rod 15, the threaded hole 16, the fixing pipe 17, the mounting groove 18, the spring 19, the clamping ring 20, the filter plate 21 and the support plate 22 are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the utility model can be known by a technical manual or a conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a planting device for drought resistance and water retention of vegetation comprises a frame body 1, a transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the frame body 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the inner wall of the transverse plate 2, a fixing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate 2, a water tank 5 is fixedly connected to both sides of the frame body 1, a water inlet hopper 6 is communicated with the top of the water tank 5, a motor tank 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the water tank 5, the motor tank 7 is arranged to facilitate sealing protection of a motor 8, the inner wall of the motor tank 7 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, a rotating shaft of the motor 8 penetrates through the inner cavity of the water tank 5 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 9, a stirring plate 10 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 9, liquid is gathered, stirred and mixed by the arrangement of the stirring plate 10, a water pump 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the water tank 5, a water outlet pipe of the water pump 11 sequentially penetrates through the water tank 5 and the frame body 1 and is communicated with the frame body 1, the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid level sensor 12, the top of the right side of the front of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 13, the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a planting cylinder 14, four corners of the top of the planting cylinder 14 are all provided with threaded rods 15 in a penetrating manner, four corners of the top of the transverse plate 2 are all provided with threaded holes 16, the bottom end of each threaded rod 15 sequentially penetrates through the planting cylinder 14 and the threaded holes 16 and is in threaded connection with the threaded holes 16, the top of each threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the top of the planting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing pipe 17, two sides of the inner wall of the fixing pipe 17 are all provided with mounting grooves 18, the inner wall of each mounting groove 18 is fixedly connected with a spring 19, one end of each spring 19, far away from the inner wall of the corresponding mounting groove 18, is fixedly connected with a clamping ring 20, one side of each clamping ring 20 is fixedly connected with a cross rod, one end of each cross rod, far away from the clamping ring 20 sequentially penetrates through the corresponding fixing pipe 17 and is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the output end of the controller 13 is respectively and electrically connected with a motor 8 and a water pump 11, the input end of the controller 13 is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor 12, the clamping ring 20 is arranged to facilitate fixed support of vegetation, the cross rod is arranged to facilitate balanced and stable support of the spring 19, the spring 19 is arranged to generate tension to the clamping ring 20, the clamping ring 20 is convenient to clamp the vegetation, the vegetation is buffered and clamped, the inner cavity of the water tank 5 is provided with a filter plate 21, the top parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the water tank 5 are fixedly connected with support plates 22, the top parts of the support plates 22 are contacted with the bottom parts of the filter plate 21, the front side of the filter plate 21 penetrates through the water tank 5 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the filter plate 21 is convenient to pull out for cleaning and replacing by arranging the connecting plate and the handle, the filter plate 21 is convenient to be balanced and stably supported by arranging the support plates 22, and the joint of the rotating shaft of the motor 8 and the inner wall of the water tank 5 is movably connected with a sealed bearing, the sealed bearing cover is established on the surface of motor 8 pivot, sealed bearing's outer loop and water tank 5's inner wall fixed connection, the front end of bull stick 9 and the inner wall swing joint of water tank 5, through setting up sealed bearing, the pivot of the motor 8 of being convenient for is rotated, the inner wall that does benefit to water tank 5 contacts with the surface of motor 8 pivot, the top swing joint who intakes fill 6 has the tube cap, the front of water tank 5 is inlayed and is had the observation window, through setting up the observation window, be convenient for observe the height of water liquid level in the water tank 5.

The motor 8 can control the speed and position precision accurately, can convert the voltage signal into torque and rotating speed to drive the controlled object, the rotating speed of the motor rotor is controlled by the input signal and can react quickly, in the automatic control system, it is used as the executive component, and has the characteristics of small electromechanical time constant, high linearity, etc., it can convert the received electric signal into angular displacement or angular speed output on the motor shaft, and it is divided into two categories of DC and AC servo motors, its main characteristic is that when the signal voltage is zero, there is no self-rotation phenomenon, the rotating speed is decreased with the increase of torque.

When the device is used, a planting cylinder 14 is placed at the top of a transverse plate 2, the bottom end of a threaded rod 15 sequentially penetrates through the planting cylinder 14, a rotary table is rotated to enable the threaded rod 15 to be in threaded connection with a threaded hole 16, the planting cylinder 14 and the transverse plate 2 are fixed, vegetation is placed at the top of the transverse plate 2 through a fixing pipe 17 and the planting cylinder 14, soil is added to the top of the transverse plate 2 in an inner cavity of the planting cylinder 14, the root of the vegetation is buried in the soil, a spring 19 drives a clamping ring 20 to clamp vegetation, a water tank 5 is filled with liquid through a water inlet hopper 6, impurities in the water are filtered through a filter plate 21, a rotating shaft of a motor 8 is started through a controller 13 to rotate to drive a rotating rod 9 and a stirring plate 10, the liquid and nutrient solution are mixed and stirred, the liquid level sensor 12 detects the liquid level height of the inner cavity of a frame body 1, the information is fed back to the controller 13, if the liquid level sensor 12 cannot detect the liquid, through the operation of controller 13 control water pump 11, water pump 11's inlet tube absorbs the liquid of water tank 5, and liquid gets into 1 inner chamber of framework through water pump 11's outlet pipe, carries out incessant water supply to the root of vegetation, can guarantee that the plant can not die because the high temperature insolate the arid, through connecting plate and handle, pull out filter 21 and carry out regular clearance and change.

In summary, the following steps: this water planting device is protected to vegetation drought resistance, through-hole 1, diaphragm 2, through-hole 3, fixed establishment 4, the water tank 5, it fights 6 to intake, motor case 7, motor 8, bull stick 9, stirring board 10, water pump 11, level sensor 12 and controller 13's cooperation, current vegetation planting device simple structure has been solved, do not possess the function of supporting supplementary fixed to the vegetation bottom when planting, make vegetation poor stability, probably produce and rock, and can't mix the stirring to water and nutrient solution, can't carry out the function of drought resistance water conservation to soil bottom structure and vegetation root, still need the staff to carry out regularly artifical the watering under the weather of high temperature, the plant in cultivated in a pot still receives high temperature arid lethal easily, the problem of vegetation planting device suitability has been reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetation drought resisting water conservation planting device, includes framework (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (2), the inner wall of the transverse plate (2) is provided with a through hole (3), the top of the transverse plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism (4), both sides of the frame body (1) are fixedly connected with water tanks (5), the top of each water tank (5) is communicated with a water inlet hopper (6), the bottom of the rear side of each water tank (5) is fixedly connected with a motor box (7), the inner wall of each motor box (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (8), a rotating shaft of each motor (8) penetrates through the inner cavity of each water tank (5) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (9), the surface of each rotating rod (9) is fixedly sleeved with a stirring plate (10), one side of the inner wall of each water tank (5) is fixedly connected with a water pump (11), and a water outlet pipe of each water pump (11) sequentially penetrates through the water tanks (5) and the frame body (1) and is communicated with the frame body (1), the liquid level sensor (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate (2), and the controller (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the front face of the frame body (1).

2. The drought-resistant water-retaining planting device for planted vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a planting barrel (14), threaded rods (15) are arranged at four corners of the top of the planting barrel (14) in a penetrating mode, threaded holes (16) are formed at four corners of the top of the transverse plate (2), the bottom end of each threaded rod (15) sequentially penetrates through the planting barrel (14) and the corresponding threaded hole (16) and is in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded hole (16), a rotary disc is fixedly connected to the top of each threaded rod (15), a fixing tube (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the planting barrel (14), mounting grooves (18) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixing tube (17), springs (19) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the mounting grooves (18), clamp rings (20) are fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the inner walls of the clamp rings (20), of the cross rods sequentially penetrate through the springs (19) and the fixing tubes (17) and are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the output end of the controller (13) is electrically connected with the motor (8) and the water pump (11) respectively, and the input end of the controller (13) is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor (12).

3. The drought-resistant water-retaining planting device for planted vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber of water tank (5) is provided with filter (21), the equal fixedly connected with extension board (22) in top of water tank (5) inner wall both sides, the top of extension board (22) and the bottom contact of filter (21), the front side of filter (21) runs through water tank (5) and fixedly connected with connecting plate, the positive fixedly connected with handle of connecting plate.

4. The drought-resistant water-retaining planting device for planted vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the connection part of the rotating shaft of the motor (8) and the inner wall of the water tank (5) is movably connected with a sealing bearing, the sealing bearing is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor (8), the outer ring of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank (5), and the front end of the rotating rod (9) is movably connected with the inner wall of the water tank (5).

5. The drought-resistant water-retaining planting device for planted vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the water inlet hopper (6) is movably connected with a pipe cover, and an observation window is embedded in the front of the water tank (5).