Anti-bank concrete construction is with one shot forming aluminum alloy template
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of reverse ridge construction, in particular to a one-time forming aluminum alloy template for reverse ridge concrete construction.
Background
In the building construction, part of the sites in the building need concrete reverse bank construction, especially reverse bank construction in places such as kitchen rooms, toilets, French windows, indoor flue bottoms and the like, and aluminum alloy templates in pouring construction need to be reinforced, so that quality hidden troubles such as leakage and template deformation under the pressure of rammed concrete are avoided.
In order to realize the one-time forming of the anti-ridge concrete construction, a corresponding one-time forming aluminum alloy template for the anti-ridge concrete construction appears (see patent number: CN201821330868.8 specifically), the one-time forming aluminum alloy template comprises a reinforcing steel bar layer, an inner plate and an outer plate, the inner plate and the outer plate are arranged on the periphery of the reinforcing steel bar layer, a pouring layer is formed between the inner plate and the outer plate, a plurality of reinforcing strips are arranged between the inner plate and the outer plate, and the reinforcing strips are fixedly connected with the inner plate and the outer plate through fixing pieces.
However, the fixing piece and the fixing piece in the existing one-time forming aluminum alloy template for the reverse ridge concrete construction only can play a simple supporting role between the outer plate and the inner plate, and when the outer plate and the inner plate are influenced by the cast concrete therein to deform and deflect, the original position of the outer plate and the inner plate can not be adjusted timely, so that the reinforcing effect of the outer plate and the inner plate is poor, the flatness of the concrete surface after solidification is reduced, and the difficulty is increased for subsequent construction.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide a one-time forming aluminum alloy template for anti-bank concrete construction, so as to solve the technical problems that when an outer plate and an inner plate are deformed and deviated due to the influence of concrete poured in the outer plate and the inner plate, the outer plate and the inner plate cannot be timely adjusted to the original positions, so that the reinforcing effect is poor, the flatness of the solidified concrete surface is reduced, and the difficulty is increased for subsequent construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anti-bank concrete construction is with one shot forming aluminum alloy template, includes the main structure body, the one end of main structure body is provided with aluminum alloy template, the top and the bottom of aluminum alloy template one end one side are provided with a piece, one side of a piece is provided with the support, the inboard of support is provided with first rubber pad, one side that the support was kept away from to a piece is provided with the gag lever post, the outside one side of gag lever post all overlaps and is equipped with movable card frame, the outside screw thread of gag lever post has cup jointed the nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, directly block support and adjustable shelf in inner panel and planking both sides, make first rubber pad and second rubber pad respectively with the one side contact of inner panel and planking, then move the adjustable shelf along spacing spout and make the stopper on the adjustable shelf move along spacing spout right, it is inseparable until adjustable shelf and planking contact, then utilize outside instrument to rotate the nut, make the nut move along the external screw thread when rotating, and slowly produce the tight dynamics of clamp to the adjustable shelf, make adjustable shelf and support distance between nut and external screw thread effect under more and more big, thereby realize its reinforcement operation to between planking and the inner panel on the aluminum alloy template, thereby make whole strengthening process remove the use to the bolt from, and make and consolidate used instrument repeatedly usable, the cost is reduced.
The utility model is further arranged in that the movable clamping frame comprises a movable frame, one end of one side of the movable frame is provided with a jack, one end inside the jack is provided with a limiting block, and the inner side of the movable frame is provided with a second rubber pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the second rubber pad to reduce the wearing and tearing of aluminum alloy template surface to the adjustable shelf, thereby make adjustable shelf repeatedly usable, simultaneously when the adjustable shelf carries out the centre gripping to aluminum alloy template, the second rubber pad atress warp, and produce reverse elastic potential energy, thereby make the second rubber pad after the atress takes place to deform be used for filling the clearance between adjustable shelf and the aluminum alloy template, and produced great resistance to the activity between adjustable shelf and the aluminum alloy template, the stability of centre gripping butt joint between messenger adjustable shelf and the aluminum alloy template is better.
The utility model is further provided that one side of one end of the limiting rod is provided with a limiting chute matched with the limiting block, and the movable frame is movably connected with the limiting rod through the mutual matching of the jack, the limiting block and the limiting chute.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize mutually supporting of jack, stopper and spacing spout, make adjustable shelf and gag lever post swing joint, be convenient for carry out the horizontal adjustment to the adjustable shelf, avoided its atress to rotate to it is more stable to the centre gripping of aluminum alloy template to make it.
The utility model is further arranged in that a plurality of groups of external threads matched with the screw cap are uniformly arranged on one side of the outer part of the limiting rod, and the screw cap is movably connected with the limiting rod through the external threads.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the external screw thread to make nut and gag lever post swing joint to make it play spacing effect to the adjustable shelf, make the adjustable shelf can only move about on the right side of nut, can not remove to its left side position.
The aluminum alloy formwork further comprises a pull ring arranged on one side, away from the support block, of the limiting rod, and the aluminum alloy formwork comprises an inner plate and an outer plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the pull ring to avoid the nut directly to drop from the left side of gag lever post, guarantee its integrality.
In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the limiting block, the limiting rod, the pull ring, the limiting sliding groove, the external thread and the nut, when the outer plate and the inner plate on the aluminum alloy template are influenced by poured concrete to deform, the nut is directly slightly rotated leftwards or rightwards, so that the movable frame drives the limiting block to move leftwards or rightwards along the limiting sliding groove, and the distance between the movable frame and the support is shortened or prolonged, thereby clamping or loosening of the deformation position of the aluminum alloy template can be realized, the aluminum alloy template is stressed to deform in the clamping or loosening process, and is reset and adjusted to the original shape in the deformation process, the flatness of the concrete surface after solidification is improved, and the difficulty is reduced for subsequent construction;
2. the utility model directly clamps the support and the movable frame on two sides of the inner plate and the outer plate when in use through the arranged support, the movable clamping frame, the movable frame, the second rubber pad, the jack, the limiting block, the limiting rod, the pull ring, the limiting chute, the external thread and the nut, so that the first rubber pad and the second rubber pad are respectively contacted with one side of the inner plate and one side of the outer plate (the first rubber pad is contacted with the right side of the inner plate, the second rubber pad is contacted with the left side of the outer plate), then the movable frame is moved rightwards along the limiting chute, the limiting block on the movable frame is moved rightwards along the limiting chute until the movable frame is tightly contacted with the outer plate, then the nut is rotated by an external tool (wrench), the nut is moved rightwards along the external thread when rotating, and clamping force is slowly generated on the movable frame, so that the distance between the movable frame and the support under the action of the nut and the external thread is larger and the outer plate, thereby realizing the reinforcing operation between the outer plate and the inner plate on the aluminum alloy template, therefore, the use of bolts is avoided in the whole reinforcing process, tools used for reinforcing can be reused, and the cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a structural body; 2. an aluminum alloy template; 3. supporting a block; 4. a support; 5. a first rubber pad; 6. a movable clamp frame; 601. a movable frame; 602. a second rubber pad; 603. a jack; 604. a limiting block; 7. a limiting rod; 8. a pull ring; 9. a limiting chute; 10. an external thread; 11. and (4) a nut.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
A one-time forming aluminum alloy template for reverse bank concrete construction is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a structure main body 1, an aluminum alloy template 2 is arranged at one end of the structure main body 1, support blocks 3 are arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of one end of the aluminum alloy template 2, a support 4 is arranged at one side of each support block 3, a first rubber pad 5 is arranged at the inner side of each support 4, a limiting rod 7 is arranged at one side, away from each support 4, of each support block 3, a movable clamping frame 6 is sleeved at one side outside each limiting rod 7, when an outer plate and an inner plate on the aluminum alloy template 2 are deformed under the influence of poured concrete, a nut 11 is directly slightly rotated leftwards or rightwards, the movable frame 601 drives a limiting block 604 to move leftwards or rightwards along a limiting sliding groove 9, the distance between the movable frame 601 and the support 4 is shortened or prolonged, and clamping or loosening of the deformed position of the aluminum alloy template 2 can be realized, the aluminum alloy template 2 is stressed to deform in the clamping or loosening process, so that the aluminum alloy template is reset and adjusted to the original shape in the deformation process, the flatness of the solidified concrete surface is improved, the difficulty is reduced for subsequent construction, and the nut 11 is sleeved on the outer side thread of the limiting rod 7.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the movable clamping frame 6 includes a movable frame 601, a jack 603 is disposed at one end of one side of the movable frame 601, a limit block 604 is disposed at one end inside the jack 603, and a second rubber pad 602 is disposed at an inner side of the movable frame 601, so that abrasion of the surface of the aluminum alloy formwork 2 to the movable frame 601 is reduced by the second rubber pad 602, and the movable frame 601 can be reused.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a limiting sliding groove 9 matched with a limiting block 604 is formed in one side of one end of the limiting rod 7, the movable frame 601 is movably connected with the limiting rod 7 through the mutual matching of the insertion hole 603, the limiting block 604 and the limiting sliding groove 9, and the movable frame 601 is movably connected with the limiting rod 7 through the mutual matching of the insertion hole 603, the limiting block 604 and the limiting sliding groove 9, so that the movable frame 601 can be transversely adjusted conveniently, the rotation of the movable frame due to stress is avoided, and the aluminum alloy template 2 can be clamped more stably.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a plurality of sets of external threads 10 matched with the nut 11 are uniformly arranged on one side of the outside of the limiting rod 7, the nut 11 is movably connected with the limiting rod 7 through the external threads 10, and the nut 11 is movably connected with the limiting rod 7 through the external threads 10, so that the movable frame 601 is limited, and the movable frame 601 only moves on the right side of the nut 11 and cannot move to the left side of the nut 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a pull ring 8 is arranged on one side of the limiting rod 7, which is far away from the support block 3, the aluminum alloy formwork 2 comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, and the pull ring 8 is utilized to prevent a nut 11 from directly falling off from the left side of the limiting rod 7, so that the integrity of the limiting rod is ensured.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the support 4 and the movable frame 601 are directly clamped on two sides of the inner plate and the outer plate, the first rubber pad 5 and the second rubber pad 602 are respectively contacted with one side of the inner plate and one side of the outer plate (the first rubber pad 5 is contacted with the right side of the inner plate, and the second rubber pad 602 is contacted with the left side of the outer plate), then the movable frame 601 is moved rightwards along the limiting sliding groove 9 to enable the limiting block 604 on the movable frame 601 to move rightwards along the limiting sliding groove 9 until the movable frame 601 is tightly contacted with the outer plate, then the nut 11 is rotated by using an external tool (wrench), so that the nut 11 moves rightwards along the external thread 10 when rotating, and clamping force is slowly generated on the movable frame 601, the distance between the movable frame 601 and the support 4 under the action of the nut 11 and the external thread 10 is increased, thereby realizing the reinforcing operation between the outer plate and the inner plate on the aluminum alloy template 2, and avoiding the use of bolts in the whole reinforcing process, and make the used tool of reinforcement repeatedly usable, the cost is reduced, and when planking and inner panel on the aluminum alloy template 2 are influenced by the pouring concrete and take place to warp, directly rotate nut 11 slightly leftwards or rightwards, make the adjustable shelf 601 drive the stopper 604 and move leftwards or rightwards along the spacing spout 9, thus shorten or lengthen the distance between adjustable shelf 601 and support 4, thus can realize the clamping or lax to the deformation position department of aluminum alloy template 2, make the aluminum alloy template 2 deform in the course of clamping or lax atress, thus make it reset and adjust to the original appearance in the course of warping, improve the planeness of the concrete surface after solidifying, has reduced the degree of difficulty for subsequent construction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.